This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Structures The
Nucleus
Processes Plant
Cells
Toss Up
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
The organelle responsible for storing waste, water and nutrients is_________.
The Vacuole
What is the structure responsible for homeostasis?
Cell Membrane
What structure is composed of cellulose?
The cell wall
What structure in the cell is responsible for transporting proteins and ribosomes synthesized in the nucleolusthroughout the cell?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
The cell would send unwanted material to this organell to be broken down.
Lysosome
What is the function of the nucleus?
Controls the cell
This organelle is located inside of the nucleus and is the site of ribosome synthesis.
The nucleolus
What material important to the organism passing on its genetic
information is located inside of the nucleus?
DNA
What will result if the nucleus of a cell is
irreversibly damaged?
The cell will die.
________ cells contain nuclei and membrane bound organelles.
Eukaryotic
The part of eukaryotic cell division during which the cell nucleus divides is _______.
Mitosis
The division of the cytoplasm, which begins in telophase is _________.
Cytokinesis
The process where part of the nucleotide sequence of
DNA is copied into a complementary sequence of
mRNA is ___________.
Transcription
If a cell is placed in salt water, water leaves the cell by the process called _______.
Osmosis
Chromatids within the nucleus are duplicated becoming chromosomes during which process?
Replication
What two organelles are present in plant cells and not animal cells?
Cell wall and Chloroplast
The organelle that converts light energy into
chemical energy (sugar) is?
The Chloroplast
The process of photosynthesis is represented by the formula____________.
6CO2 + 6H2O + Light E yeilds C6H12O6 + 6O2
Which organelle is larger in plant cells than in animal cells due to the plant cells undergoing photosynthesis?
The Vacuole
Animal cells split into two separate identical cells during division while plant cells stay connected and grow a ________ to divide.
Cell Plate
Identify the function of the mitochondria?
Convert Sugar into ATP (energy)
If a cell is placed in a solution that contains more particles in the
solution than inside the cell, it is said to be what
type of solution?
Hypertonic
After being transcribed, mRNA travels to the ________ where translation occurs.
Ribosome
Somatic cells contain _______ chromosomes in human cells, while gametes contain _______.
46, 23
In which of the following cell types would you expect to