Strategy for Human Resource Management Lecture 24 HRM 765
Last Lecture• Group Incentives (dependent work)• Individual Incentives (Independent work)• Paying for Performance
– piece-rate plans– Gain-sharing– wage incentive plans– profit sharing– lump sum bonuses
• Deferred bonuses (long term stay)• Stock options • Hiring bonuses (in case of lose)• Perks • Golden parachutes (in case of merger)• International Compensation (base salary, difference in cost of living, assistance
programs)
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Learning OutcomesAfter reading this chapter, you will be able to:
• Discuss why employers offer benefits to their employees.• Contrast Social Security, Old Age Benefit, and workers’ compensation benefits.• Identify and describe the major types of health insurance options.• Outline and describe major types of retirement programs organizations offer.• Explain the reason companies offer vacation benefits to their employees.• Describe the purpose of disability insurance programs.• List the various types of flexible benefit option programs.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
What to do?
A
• Rs. 50,000
B
• Rs. 45,000
• 30 leaves /Year• Car• Free Medical• Life Insurance
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
IntroductionEmployee benefits
• Have grown in importance and variety
• Typically membership-based rewards offered to attract and keep employees
• Do not directly affect a worker’s performance, but inadequate benefits lead to employee dissatisfaction.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Introduction
Costs of Providing Employee Benefits – Benefit and service offerings add about 40%
to an organization’s payroll cost. – Benefits become the focus of negotiations
with employees when large wage and salary increases are not feasible.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
IntroductionContemporary Benefits
Offerings – Benefits today reflect the diversity
of the work force. – Challenge -- designing a benefits
package which is attractive to applicants and current workers, and provides all the legally required benefits.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Legally Required Benefits
Social Security – Financed by equal employee and employer
contributions, based on a percentage of earnings.
– Provides income for retirees, disabled workers and surviving dependents.
– Provides some health insurance coverage through Medicare.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Legally Required Benefits
Old Age Benefit
After the retirement a fixed amount of monney to an employee.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Legally Required Benefits
Workers’ Compensation – Paid by the organization– Rates based on likelihood of accidents, and
the type of industry. – Benefits pay expenses and/or compensate for
losses resulting from work-related accidents or illness, regardless of fault.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Legally Required Benefits
Family and Medical Leave
Vacations
Medical leaves
Paid leaves
Forced leaves
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Voluntary BenefitsTraditional health
insurance
• Typically has the fewest coverage limitations for the employee
• Usually the most expensive
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Domestic Partner Benefits
Benefits offered to an employee’s living partner. e. g. Wife/Husband
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Voluntary Benefits
Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs)
• Member health care providers agree to provide services at a fixed fee
• Employees are encouraged by lower rates to use member or “preferred” providers.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Voluntary BenefitsHealth insurance continuation
• The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA) – Provides for continuation of benefits for
up to three years after an employee leaves a job.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Voluntary Benefits
The HIPAA Requirement
• The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.– Imposed on employers and health providers
regulations regarding the confidentiality of employee health information.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins
Summary
• Employee benefits (Other than pay/wages) • Social security• Old Age Benefit• Domestic Partner Benefits• Health Insurance • Preferred Provider Organizations (Fixed Medical Rate)• The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act• Benefits Overview Benefits that are common at large communications companies.
Fundamentals of Human Resource Management 8e, DeCenzo and Robbins