Future of Technical Communications is here – Are you ready for it? Kapil Verma | Sr. Product Manager, Adobe Technical Communications
May 09, 2015
Future of Technical Communications is here – Are you ready for it?
Kapil Verma | Sr. Product Manager, Adobe Technical Communications
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
A little bit about myself..
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• Manage the Adobe Technical Communication line of products
• Responsible for product strategy/roadmap, customer relationship and partner ecosystem
• Attend several Tech Comm. focused conferences throughout the year
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Human communication has evolved over the years..
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© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
..And so has the role of the technical writer (or so we think )
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Image: http://www.contentrules.com/jobs/2012/02/24/what-does-a-technical-writer-really-do/
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
We believe that there are four main shifts happening in the tech comm industry today
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Need to be Efficient
Need to Excite
Need to be Everywhere
Need to Engage
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
The need for the 4 Es!!
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Need to be Efficient
Need to Excite
Need to be Everywhere
Need to Engage
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Need for Efficiency
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In the current environment, more is being asked from fewer resources
Economic woes continue..
..while budgets are getting cut
Higher productivity demanded
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A recent survey reflects this trend adequately *
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Number of UA employees
Number or scope of projects
Workload due to staff changes
13% 68% 19%
Reduction No Change Increase
4% 53% 42%
6% 72% 23%
Technical writing professionals are facing pressure to be more productive!
* The 2012 Writers UA Salary Survey: http://www.writersua.com/surveys/salary12/index.html
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Structured authoring
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© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Movement to structured authoring has picked up in the last few years
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29%
42%
15%
28%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
2008 2009 2011
Scriptorium SDL
% of respondents who are already doing structured authoring % of total, SDL and Scriptorium surveys
87%
45%
N/A N/A
Source: Scriptorium 2009, 2011 survey. SDL survey 1)Adobe survey to STC tech comm professionals 2012, N=237
Our own survey in 2012 reveals that 38% are already
doing/migrating /planning to move 1 to structured authoring
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
As expected, structured authoring penetration is higher in larger corporations though there are significant number SMBs doing it as well
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22% 21% 37%
6% 14%
13% 39%
33%
26%
32% 31% 24%
Small Medium Large
Structured Authoring Migration Trends Percent of total responses 1,2
No plans to move
Undecided OR don't know
Planning to migrate
Already doing OR migrating
Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012) 1) Sample Sizes: Small (1-99 FTE): 77; Medium (100-999):70; Large (>=1K FTE):90 2) Survey question:At what stage of structured authoring journey are you currently?
28% 35%
50%
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Similarly, from an industry perspective, structured authoring adoption is quite widespread
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High Tech 38%
Telecommunications 11% Professional Services
11%
Others 9%
Manufacturing 6%
Engineering and Management Services
3%
Pharma/Biotech 3%
Health Care 3%
Education 3%
Construction 2%
Financial Services 2%
Military / Aerospace and Defense
2% Services 2%
Print and Publishing 2% Media
2%
Insurance 2%
Utilities 2%
Distribution of respondents who are already doing / in the process of migrating to structured authoring Percent of total (N = 65)
Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012)
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
DITA, by far, is the most popular structured authoring standard
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DITA 47%
Custom Developed/Other
38%
Docbook 13%
Military Standard 1%
S1000D 1%
ATA 0%
Source: Scriptorium 2011 survey
Share of Structured Authoring Market % of total already doing/currently implementing structured authoring
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Several of our customers have reported benefits from migration to structured authoring
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“It takes us 40% less time to create the document in structured FrameMaker as compared to Word” - A large aerospace company
“With structured/XML, we can automate publishing from databases, besides the usual content re-use and efficiency in content development related benefits” - A large semiconductor company
“Saw 65-90% re-use when we moved to DITA in GSG and tips poster” - A large smartphone manufacturer
“In our migration to structured authoring, we expect 10-15% of content re-use” “Re-purposing to newer deliverables is another new possibility” - UK based organization in charge of maintaining safety standards on railways
“We also expect improved quality of content due to structured authoring principles” - A large US based chipmaker
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Collaboration
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CMS adoption still has lot of headroom to grow..
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32% 22%
35% 46%
57% 58%
68% 78%
65% 54%
43% 42%
1-9 10-99 100-499 500-999 1000-4999 5000+
Size of company (# employees)
CMS usage * Percent of total
* Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012), N=237
Overall CMS adoption is higher in larger companies
Use CMS 42%
Don't Use CMS/Don'
t know 58%
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
.. And is expected to grow more due to the structured authoring shift
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35%
58%
65%
42%
No plans/Not Doing StructuredAuthoring
Already doing/Planning to move
Don't Use/Don't know
Use CMS
CMS usage * Percent of total
CMS adoption by the state of structured authoring in the organization
* Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012), N=237
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Need to excite
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Attention spans are crashing
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You read David Copperfield?!
Gangnam Style
Image courtesy: http://www.killianbranding.com/whitepapers/the-post-literate-era-planning-around-short-attention-spans/
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Increasing Demand For Multi Media In Technical Communication
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
We are seeing increasing use of rich media in technical documentation to liven up the content
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~58% of the
respondents
41%
33%
11%
18%
Use images/vector art in their technical content
Use videos
Use hotspot linked images
Use audio clips
Use 3D models
Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012), N=237
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
In particular, video will replace good old words in many places
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• In a 2010 report from Cisco, 30% of Internet traffic was video. By 2013,
90% of Internet traffic will be video.
• 86% of those who browse the web prefer to watch videos over reading
• Virtually 60% of respondents said they would watch video previous to reading
text on the same webpage, and 22% said they generally liked watching video more than browsing text for examining business information.
• Having a video on your website increases
Google search rank by over 50 times.
Image courtesy: YouTube
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Need to be everywhere
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© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Mobile Revolution: A Fundamental shift in the way content is consumed
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
We are already living in a world where mobile devices have a larger share of the market and our time
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139 172
299
472
722
919
1,078
1,516
19 70
116
197 266
468
293 305 347
357
341
315 302 272
2008A 2009A 2010A 2011A 2012 A 2013E 2014E 2017E
WW Units sales by category In million units
Smartphones Tablet PC
16%
32%
-4%
CAGR 2012-17
Source: Credit Suisse, Morgan Stanley, Gartner and IDC research
Smartphone sales have surpassed PC sales 2 years ago Explosive growth
(1..6x) in SP and tablets, while the
PC market declined
Mobile category expected to grow
at a fast clip
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Need of the hour is creating adaptive content for multiple screens
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SINGLE SOURCE
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Our survey of tech comm professionals reflects their strong interest in mobile publishing in the future
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5%
27%
3%
15%
11%
33%
Currently Publishing Plan to publish
Publishing to mobile trends % of respondents publishing/planning to publish to mobile outputs, N=237
EPUB Kindle HTML5
Source: FrameMaker Survey to STC members (2012), N=237
>=5x
5x
3x
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Need to engage
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User generated content (UGC) revolution is upon us..
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500 Million tweets per day; ~5.8K tweets /second
More than 30 billion pieces of content (photos, links, stories etc.) shared each month
4.2 Million articles to date
72 Hours of Video uploaded Every Minute
Source: Lit search • http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-57541566-93/report-twitter-hits-half-a-billion-tweets-a-day/ • http://blog.kissmetrics.com/facebook-statistics/ • http://www.youtube.com/yt/press/statistics.html • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Statistics • http://royal.pingdom.com/2011/01/12/internet-2010-in-numbers/
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
..which means that “Democratization” of Content Creation is happening
Image source: http://lunavega.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/social-media-sharing-infographics.jpg
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Organizations are using various mediums to engage the end user community
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Image source: http://www.innovation-series.com/2012/12/17/wikis-for-innovative-work/how-to-use-a-wiki-imagecreditseoclerks-com/ http://onlinetherapyinstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Online-Therapy-Insittute.Online-Coach-Institute-Forums.jpg http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_hsWThc1UE9o/TK7kodO8XcI/AAAAAAAAP1Y/hCOjfnJSAII/s1600/blog.jpg
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
We already see some organizations starting to use these tools to better engage with the user community
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• Comments/forms for user feedback
• Allowing external edits
• Linking to external blogs
• Twitter for release notes
• Twitter stream in documentation
• Author DITA content and publish to wiki
• Commenting and editing by end user
• Content curation by professional writers
Wiki style editing
Social network integration End user blog
Commenting/ discussions
A project management software company
A CAD software company
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
In Summary..
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Adobe Perspective: Key Elements of Tomorrow’s “Content Strategy”
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1
2
5
4
3
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Adobe’s solution..
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© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential. 44
Adobe Technical Communication Suite 4
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AUTHOR
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BE EFFICIENT
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
In FrameMaker11, we are providing a multi-view XML authoring environment to our users to meet their varying needs
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Output / WYSIWYG XML source
<topic>
<title>
<body>
<p>
<p>
<p>
</p>
</p>
</p>
</body>
</title>
</topic> • View and edit the
underlying XML source • Coloring and
indentation to support authoring in source view
• Current output view in FrameMaker
• Important for DTP, authors and a key strength of FrameMaker
Author
• Plain author view with no tags and minimal presentation of content (e.g. no pagination, format)
• Authors focus on the content and not on output
Multi-view FrameMaker editing environment
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
In addition, we have enhanced our XML/DITA support in FrameMaker11 with support for XSLT 2.0 and XPath 2.0
47 * Based on internal testing with various types of XML files and DITAmaps
Key capabilities
• Ability to write and run Xpath expressions. XPath 2.0 supported
• Query builder for writing complex queries, along with auto-suggest
• Set the scope i.e. current file/all files/folder/ditamap/book
• Comprehensive results pod for navigation and saving of results
• Access history of last 15 queries
• Run an XSL transformation within FrameMaker 11. XSLT 2.0 supported
• Define and store “transformations” for later use.
• Global and application specific transformations supported
• Set the scope i.e. current file/all open files/folder
• Ability to choose the XSLT processor by the user (in addition to XALAN
and SAXON)
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
On the DITA front, we have made several enhancements to enable easy professional publishing of DITA Maps
Enhanced options for publishing DITAMap
Automatically generate TOC, Index, List of Tables, LoF
Generate a flat/nested book/composite doc
Specify different templates for each level (Chapter,
Section, Sub-Section)
Option to set page numbering, chapter, section, sub-
section numbering and pagination
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DEMO
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We have also made under the hood improvements to result in better performance when working with large XML files
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3.0
8.1
36.1
47.3
11.8
3.5
20.5
35.1
57.7
Content heavy
DITA Format
DITA Conref
DITA Xref
Dense element tag
FM10
FM11
398.8
XML Open Performance improvement 1,2
Avg. File Open time in 5 repetitions, in seconds Performance improvement Percent
97%
18%
-3%
60%
14%
Source: Internal testing with 5 different types of XML files 1) Files were opened and closed 5 times, and average open time was computed 2) Other apps running on the test system were Acrobat, MS Word and Browser
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
AUTHOR
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BE MORE PRODUCTIVE
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Now you can get your unstructured content to DITA/other XML easily through the new “Smart Paste” feature
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Topic
Title
p
Body
ol
li
li
image
tgroup
table
tbody
row
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Be more productive when working with various objects in FM11
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Create and apply styles to objects i.e. graphic, anchored frames, text frames, graphic frames, equations, and text line
Object style designer and object catalog
Flag and remove overrides
Structured workflow support
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Use your keyboard to smartly insert elements, attributed and even work with styles, conditional tags, variables etc
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• Inline catalogs
• Type ahead supported
• Insert single element or nested structure in one click
• Inline attribute editor
FM 8 behavior of cycling through the style list by
repeatedly pressing the first letter is supported in FM 11!
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential. 57
DEMO
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Create your own FrameMaker 11 experience (really) !!
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FM11 has workspaces to enable easy loading of the
UI layout with desired pods/panels
FM11 comes with standard workspaces to suite different roles and
workflows. These can be further customized
Now in FM11, you can also customize your
menus that are available in a certain workspace. For example, you can
hide entire or sub menus in a workspace
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COLLABORATE
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EFFECTIVELY COLLABORATE
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FrameMaker11 provides out-of-the-box integration with several leading CMS
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+ any other “webdav” enabled CMS
Content creation collaboration at no extra cost
FrameMaker ships with native connectors to
Documentum and Sharepoint and also
integrates with several CMS which support
webdav
In FM11, we now support custom attributes with
Documentum and Sharepoint
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
In addition, we do provide integration with several of the leading CCMS in the XML and DITA space
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Leading XML/DITA CMS Integration with FM
xDocs
•We are working to add more names to this list
* Intgration needs to be certified with FM11, currently certified with FM10 **Integration is certified with FM9 only
**
*
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
TCS 4: Shared PDF Reviews in FrameMaker 11
Save as PDF for Review from FM 11
Refresh to see other Reviewer’s comments
Import PDF comments Into FM 11
Reviewers only need free PDF Reader
Adobe ID / Password
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
ENRICH
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EXCITE YOUR END USERS
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Making 3D even more dynamic
68 • Image courtsey: PlusDF.de, http://openclipart.org
JavaScript
Create links to part, view and animations stored within the 3D
model
Automatically generate linked table of views/animation/components
Provide interactivity between 3D parts and the content
Associate and run JavaScript on the 3D model
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We have taken our interactive support with rich media to the next level with our video enhancements
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Set poster by
picking a frame from video
Create interactive links with popular
video formats (FLV & SWF)
Import MP4 videos
VIDEO
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Now in FM11, you can define hotspots on images, vector illustration among others to provide more interactivity to end users
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HOTSPOTS
Hotspots
Aliquam quis ante est. Proin nec ligula sed lacus venenatis blandit sagittis bibendum orci. Donec malesuada mollis lorem. Emperor Penguin adults are about 1.1 m (3 ft 7 in) tall and weigh 35 kg (75 lb) or more , eget dignissim lectus facilisis sed. Proin volutpat bibendum hendrerit. Vivamus nec ligula
• Define “hotspots” on images/graphic
objects with internal/external links
• All supported shapes (e.g. rectangle,
circle, triangle etc.) can be used
• PDF, web and many other outputs
through FMPS supported
• Easily manage through hotspots pod
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential. 71
DEMO
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
PUBLISH
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BE EVERYWHERE WITH YOUR CONTENT
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Embracing the Multiscreen Revolution
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KINDLE BOOK
MOBILE APPS
NATIVE MOBILE
APPS
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Seamless publishing from FrameMaker in 3 easy steps using TCS4
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1
2
3
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FrameMaker Publishing Server 11 is a comprehensive publishing solution with multi device and batch publishing capabilities
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Web help
EPUB
Kindle
Adobe AIR
Eclipse Help
Java Help
Oracle Help
Single sourcing, multi device publishing Schedule and automate publishing
Microsoft HTML (.chm)
+ More…
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential. 76
DEMO
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
CURATE
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ENGAGE YOUR USER COMMUNITY
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Making documentation social..
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Learn more
79
© 2010 Adobe Systems Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. Adobe Confidential.
Learn!
Product Reviewer’s guide has complete information and more than 20 videos along with how-to tasks for all the new features
Watch new feature videos on our Tech Comm channels on YouTube and Adobe TV
Detailed Version comparison chart with previous versions
Extensive documentation available in both PDF and online form in User guide
Product datasheet
80
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Play!
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Thank you! .com/adobetcs
@KapilVermaAdobe
blogs.adobe.com/techcomm