Stage 21 Baseball Review. This is how you identify and translate the pluperfect tense. Eram, eras, erat, eramus, eratis, erant fused to the perfect stem.

Stage 21 Baseball Review

• This is how you identify and translate the pluperfect tense.

• Eram, eras, erat, eramus, eratis, erant fused to the perfect stem of a verb

• Translates as: had _____ed

• This is a form of a verb used to give orders.

• imperative

• What type of participle is: inlato (from infero, inferre, intuli, inlatus)

• PPP

• This is how you translate the dative case.

• To/for

• This is how you translate the present active participle.

• ____ing

• Name the tense: eratis

• imperfect

• This is how you identify and translate the perfect tense.

• VSUX + the perfect endings:• i, isti, it

• imus, istis, erunt• translates as: _______ed

• Name the tense: iusseram

• pluperfect

• This is how you identify and translate the imperfect tense.

• BA + -m, -s, -t

-mus, -tis, -nt

• was/were (blank)ing

• What type of participle is: imperatarum (from impero, imperare, imperavi,

imperatus)

• PPP

• haec puella would be translated this girl or that girl?

• This girl

• Translate: rex ad forum ambulans servo epistulas dedit.

(ambulans- from ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus, epistulas- from epistula, epistulae,

f: letter, dedit- from do, dare, dedi, datus)

• The king, walking to the forum, gave the letters to the slave.

• _____ nouns have the same ending for the nominative and accusative cases.

• Neuter

• This is how you translate the genitive case.

• of or ‘s

• It shows possession

• This is how you identify the present active participle.

• -ns

• -nt + 3rd declension endings (-es, -em)

• Name the tense: misi

• Perfect

• What type of participle is: venientem (from venio, venire, veni, venitus)

• PAP

• This is how you identify and translate the perfect passive part.

• 4th principle part of verb

• Verb with a noun ending

• Translate: having been ____ed

• ille vir would be translated that man or this man?

• that man

• Name the tense: habet

• present

• In the sentence: magistra dicit “seponite tuas materias” what is seponite?

• Imperative

• This man founded Rome through his descendents

• Aeneas

• The_______ case is translated after the verb and is the direct object of the

sentence.

• accusative

• What type of participle is: habens (from habeo, habere, habui, habitus)

• PAP

• Name the tense: dedimus

• perfect

• This man offended the gods and had a very difficult time getting home.

• Odysseus

• Translate: principes victi in aula regis habitabant.

(principes- from princeps, principis, m: chief, victi- from vinco, vincere, vici,

victus: to conquer / defeat, aula- from aula, aulae, f: palace, habitabat- from habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus- to

live)

• The chiefs, having been conquered, were living at the palace of the king.

• This goddess is very important to the town of Aquae Sulis

• Sulis Minerva

• This is how you translate the perfect passive participle.

• having been ____ed

• how do you translate mihi and what case is it in?

• To/ for me

• Dative

• The nominative and accusative form of neuter nouns always end in the letter-

• a

• What type of participle is: cogitatos (from cogo, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus)

• PPP

• This person died from a shoulder wound.

• Barbillus

• How do you identify imperatives?

• Verb that ends in a vowel or -te in the plural

• illa regina would be translated this queen or that queen?

• That queen