Jan 16, 2016
StaffingPertemuan 21
Matakuliah : G0424 – Hotel and Restaurant ManagementTahun : 2008
Bina Nusantara University 3
Topic
• Managing a restaurant• Staffing
Bina Nusantara University 4
Learning Outcomes
• Students are able to understand the important of staffing in managing a restaurant.(C3)
Bina Nusantara University 5
Management Responsibility
1. Decision Making2. Planning3. Organizing4. Communicating5. Directing6. Controlling
Bina Nusantara University 6
Decision Making
• Type of decision: Tactical vs. Strategic• Decision may be made individually or in group.
Bina Nusantara University 7
Planning
• Utilization of 6M resources – Man, Money, Material, Minutes, Machines and Markets
• Informal vs. Formal• I.e.. Menus, Production Forecast,
Employee Schedules, Policy statement, Procedures, Methods, Standard and Budget.
Bina Nusantara University 8
Organizing
• Authority: Line, Staff, Functional
• Responsibility• Accountability
Bina Nusantara University 9
A typical chartOwners
Manager
Personnel FinanceProduction & Service
Marketing & Sales
Purchasing
Receiving
Chefs
Cooks
Waiter/Waitress
Janitor
Dishwasher
Dietitian
Bina Nusantara University 10
Managing a F&B establishment
Owner's)
Manager
FinancePersonnel
Marketing & Sales Production & Service
Chefs
Cooks
Waiter/Waitress
Dishwasher, Janitor
Part Timer
Managem
ent
Leve
l of A
utho
rity
Non M
anagement
Bina Nusantara University 11
Communicating
• Factor influencing effective communication:– Words– Environment– Timing– Emotion– Network– Feedback
• Communication media:– Person to person discussion– Group meetings– Phone calls– Bulletin boards– Handbooks and brochures– Poster and signs– Paycheck inserts– Letters– Display cases– Electronic display
Bina Nusantara University 12
Directing
• WHAT is to be done?• WHO should do it?• WHEN should it be done?• WHERE should it be done?• WHY must it done?• HOW should it be done?• WHO should be contacted with any questions?
Bina Nusantara University 13
Controlling
• A time clock• Cost control• Productivity• Regulation
Bina Nusantara University 14
Recruiting, Selection and Placement
1. Recruitment– Job analysis based on job specification and job
description– Legal aspect: labor law– Recruitment sources: printed, electronic and word of
mouth
2. Selection and placementScreeningJob
application Interview Testing
Cross references
Contract agreement
Job offeredCompany orientation
Bina Nusantara University 15
Example of Job Spec and QualificationJOB TITLE: CookJOB SUMMARY:• Prepare meet entrée for lunch and dinner• Responsible for preparation, whenever needed• Washes all equipment used• Work under and maintains sanitary conditionJOB REQUIREMENT1. Responsibility: Preparation of main entrée and any specials of the day2. Skills: Plan work schedule, assemble all utensils and weigh accurately required
ingredients and apply basic principles of quantities food preparation3. Equipment used: Ovens, ranges, boiler, steam jacked kettles, tilting frying pans, fryer,
food chopper and meat slicersJOB QUALIFICATIONa. Education background in food productionb. 1 years working experiencec. Male or Female, Age of less than 35d. Hold a cook certificateSUPERVISION
Work under Food Production Manager, Supervise Assistant cooks
JOB TITLE: CookJOB SUMMARY:• Prepare meet entrée for lunch and dinner• Responsible for preparation, whenever needed• Washes all equipment used• Work under and maintains sanitary conditionJOB REQUIREMENT1. Responsibility: Preparation of main entrée and any specials of the day2. Skills: Plan work schedule, assemble all utensils and weigh accurately required
ingredients and apply basic principles of quantities food preparation3. Equipment used: Ovens, ranges, boiler, steam jacked kettles, tilting frying pans, fryer,
food chopper and meat slicersJOB QUALIFICATIONa. Education background in food productionb. 1 years working experiencec. Male or Female, Age of less than 35d. Hold a cook certificateSUPERVISION
Work under Food Production Manager, Supervise Assistant cooks
Bina Nusantara University 16
Training and Development
• Material: policy, procedure, organization, product knowledge, skill and competency
• Training: operational level– On-the-job training– Vestibule training– Classroom training
• Development: managerial level– Understudy program/internship – Job rotation – Coaching
Bina Nusantara University 17
Work SchedulingFunction Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
TimeEmployee
PRODUCTION
SERVICE
Bina Nusantara University 18
Performance Appraisal
Input• Traits• Abilities• Skills
Job performance• Action• Activities• Behavior
Job outcome• Result• Service• Achievement
Performance appraisal
InformationCorrective action
Bina Nusantara University 19
Compensation
• Wages• Salaries • Benefit • Services
Bina Nusantara University 20
Employee Relation• Collective bargaining
– Integrated bargaining – Concessionary bargaining – Continuous bargaining
• Legal grievance – Discrimination– Harassment– Job Strike– Hijack– Rebellious– Fraud
Bina Nusantara University 21
Group Assignment
There will be a restaurant for elderly located in prime location. It is seated for 40 pax. You are in charge of staffing.
1. Plan the organization structure2. Write job description and qualification for all position of
employee who will be working in the service area.