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Ssc Mains (Maths) Mock Test-16 (Solution)

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  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    1

    SSC (T-II) 2013, MTP - 16 (SOLUTION)

    1. (A) Unit digits in (7)4 = 1, therefore unit digitin (74)8 i.e. 732 will be 1.Hence, unit digits in (7)35

    = 1 7 7 7 = 3Again, unit digit in (3)4 = 1Therefore, unit digit in the expansion of (34)17

    = (3)68 = 1

    Unit digit in the expansion of (3)71

    = 1 3 3 3 = 7and unit digit in the expansion of (11)35

    = 1

    Unit digit in the product of735 371 1155 = 1

    2. (C) a = 100

    1, b =

    5

    1, c =

    10

    1

    or a = 0.01, b = 0.2, c = 0.1

    b > c > a3. (A) Product of the numbers

    = HCF LCM= 21 4641= 21 3 7 13 17= 3 7 3 7 13 17.

    i.e. 273 and 357.4. (A) Let the number be x.

    x = 765k + 42 17 45K + 17 2 + 8 17(45K + 2) + 8 Remainder = 8

    5. (B) Distance traversed by the extremity of the

    minute-hand in one hour = 2 7

    22 10

    Distance traversed by the extremity of theminute-hand in 3 days and 5 hour, i.e.in 77 hours

    = 2 7

    22 10 77

    = 22 220 = 4840 cmDistance traversed by the hour-hand in12 hour

    = 2 7

    22 7 = 44 cm

    Distance traversed by the hour-hand in77 hour

    = 12

    44 7 =

    3

    7711=

    3

    847= 282.33 cm

    Reqd. difference = 4840 282.33= 4557.67 cm

    6. (D) The series obtained= 4 2 + 3, 4 5 + 3, 4 8 + 3, 4 11 + 3 ...= 11, 23, 35, ...

    7. (A)

    2

    1

    2

    1

    2

    12

    1

    2

    1

    2

    1

    =

    4

    32

    12

    2

    1

    = 2

    1

    3

    4 =

    3

    2

    8. (C) Let a1, d

    2 represent the Ist term and

    common difference of AP1.

    and a2, d

    2 represent the Ist term and

    common difference of AP2.

    ATQ,

    'n

    n

    S

    S=

    ])1(2[2

    ])1(2[2

    22

    11

    dnan

    dnan

    274

    17

    n

    n=

    22

    11

    )1(2

    )1(2

    dna

    dna

    ...... (i)

    Now, 11

    11

    b

    a=

    22

    11

    10

    100

    da

    da

    =

    22

    11

    302

    302

    da

    da

    = 22

    11

    )121(2

    )121(2

    da

    da

    = '21

    21

    S

    S

    = 27214

    1217

    = 111

    148 Ans.

    9.(B) Sn

    = 0.4 + 0.44 + 0.444 + ... + to n terms= 4[0.1 + 0.11 + 0.111 + ... + to n terms

    = 9

    4[0.9 + 0.99 + 0.999 + ... + to n terms

    = 9

    4

    termnto....

    1000

    999

    100

    99

    10

    9

    =

    =

    =

    10

    11

    10

    11

    10

    1

    n9

    4

    n

    )r1(

    )r1(aS

    n

    n

  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    2

    =

    10

    910

    11

    10

    1

    n9

    4 n

    =

    n10

    11

    9

    1n

    9

    4

    =

    n10

    11n9

    9

    4 Ans.

    10. (C) Number of women who have either nosestuds or ear right = (15 3) = 12

    Number of those who have both nose studsand ear rings = (8 + 7) 12 = 3

    11. (C) Ashok's present age = 26 6 = 20 yrs

    Pradeep's present age = 20 4

    3= 15 yrs]

    12. (A) Let the number of girls = x

    boys = x 2According to question:-

    x + x 2 = 52

    x = 27

    No. of bags = 25Again:-

    Let average no. of girls = y kg42 25 + 27xy = 52 52

    y = 27

    25425252

    = 61.25~61 kg (Approx.)13. (D) Wrong calculated marks

    = 35 75

    = 35

    86362520 =

    35

    2570= 73.42

    14. (C) If a container contains y units ofliquid and x units of liquids is taken out.If this operation is repeated n times. Thefinal quantity of the liquid in thecontainer is

    n

    y

    xy

    1

    24 = 54

    2

    541

    x

    2

    541

    x=

    54

    24 =

    9

    4

    541

    x =

    3

    2

    54

    x =

    3

    1

    x = 18 l

    15. (C) Let the quantity of pure milk be x l.If 5 l of water is added to it,then,

    Cost of (5 + x) l= Rs. (3x + 5)

    Profit = Rs. 15Given, 20% of 3x = 15

    5

    3x= 15

    x = 25 l16. (D) Let the amount be Rs. x and rate is r%.

    Then, Simple interest

    100

    rx = 25

    x r = 2500For true discount

    100

    )20( rx = 20

    100

    20rrx = 20

    xr 20r = 2000From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

    2500 20r = 2000

    r = 25%From Eq. (i)

    x 25 = 2500

    x = 10017. (*) Let the CP price of pen = Rs. 1

    CP of 40 pen = 36 1 = Rs. 36

    Selling price of 40 pen = 40 3% of 40

    = 40 100

    3 40

    = 10

    12400

    = Rs. 38.80

    % profit =

    36

    3680.38 100

    = 36

    280=

    9

    70= 7

    9

    7%

    18.(C) Length of bridge = 1000 mLength of train = 500 mTotal length = 1000 + 500 = 1500 m

    Speed of train = 1000

    1500

    2

    60= 45 km/h

    19. (B) Distance (D) = Speed (S) Time (T)

    D = 4

    60

    15T

    D = 4T + 1

  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    3

    and D = 6

    60

    10T

    D = 6T 1Solving eqns. (i) and (ii),

    T = 1 hD = 4 1 + 1 = 5 km

    20. (D) It is clear from the question that when Acovers 500m, B covers 400 m i.e., A takesa lead of 100 m in every 500 m of distance.Therefore, a lead of 400 m will be takenin travelling a distance of 2000 m or inother words A passes B after every 2000m.Hence, total number of such pass

    = 2000

    5000=

    2

    5 = 2

    2

    1 times

    21. (C) Let three numbers A, B and C are Rs. 12x,15x and 25x respectively.

    12x + 15x + 25x = 312

    x = 52

    312 = 6

    Required ratio = 615625

    612615

    = 610

    63

    = 10

    3= 3 : 10

    SHORTCUT METHOD:-

    There is no need to calculate the value of x.

    Required ratio = xx

    xx

    1525

    1215

    = x

    x

    10

    3=

    10

    3= 3 : 10

    22. (B) Ratio of investment of Sita, Gita and Rita is(5000 3 + 7000 9) : (4000 1 + 3000 11) : (7000 11)

    = 78000 : 37000 : 77000= 78 : 37 : 77

    Share of Rita in profit

    = 773778

    77

    1218 = Rs. 488.47

    23. (A) Let the speed of man and current be x km/hand y km/h respectively.Then,

    yx

    30 +

    yx

    44 = 10 ... (i)

    andyx

    40 +

    yx

    55 = 13 ... (ii)

    Solving eqns.(i) and (ii),y = 3 km/h

    24. (C) Let the tap can fill the cistern in x h.

    8

    8

    x

    x= 12

    8x = 12x 96 x = 24 h

    Capacity of cistern= 24 60 6 = 8640l

    25. (A) Part of the cistern filled in 3 min

    = 12

    3 +

    16

    3 =

    48

    21 =

    16

    7

    Let remaining 16

    9 part was filled in x min

    Then,12

    x

    8

    7 +

    16

    x

    6

    5 =

    16

    9

    x

    96

    57 =

    16

    9

    x = 16

    9

    12

    96 = 4.5 min

    26. (A) Ratio of efficiencies of the three persons

    = 6

    24 :

    8

    24 :

    3

    24

    8

    24

    6

    24

    = 4 : 3 : 1

    Boy's share = )134(

    1

    600 = Rs. 75

    27. (A) Let the cost price of geyser be Rs.x,then, x 1.1 1.15 1.25 = 1265

    x = 58125.1

    1265

    = Rs. 80028. (B) Let his increased income be x.

    Then,

    (x 1200) 100

    80

    100

    12= x

    100

    80

    100

    10

    12x 14400 = 10%x = Rs. 7200

    29. (D) Let the present value of what A owes to Bbe Rs. x.Then,

    x + 1002

    314

    x= 1573

    x + 100

    21x = 1573

    100

    121x= 1573

    x = Rs. 1300Let y be the present value of what B owes A.

    Then, y + y 2

    1

    100

    14 = Rs. 1444.50

  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    4

    y + 100

    7y = Rs. 1444.50

    y = 107

    10050.1444 = Rs. 1350

    Hence, B pay Rs. 50 to A.30. (A) Let the amount given at 4% per annum

    be Rs. x.Amount given at 5% per annum

    = (1200 x)

    100

    24x +

    100

    25)1200( x= 110

    100

    120002 x= 110

    x = Rs. 500Also, (1200 x) = 1200 500

    = Rs. 70031.(A) Let money invested at 5% be Rs. x.

    100

    51x +

    100

    81)10000( x = 688.25

    5x 8x + 80000 = 68825 3x = 11175 x = Rs. 3725

    32. (C) Let principal amount be Rs. 100.

    Then, SI = 100

    320100 = Rs. 60

    and CI = 100

    3

    100

    201

    100

    = 100

    3

    5

    6

    100 =

    5

    364

    CI SI = 5

    364 60 =

    5

    64

    If difference is Rs. 5

    64, Principal = Rs. 100

    If difference is Rs. 48,

    Principal = 64

    5100 48 = Rs. 375

    33. (C)

    100

    Pr

    1001

    2

    P

    rP

    = 5

    6

    1001

    r=

    5

    6

    r = 20%34. (D) Train with a speed of 54km/h passes the

    man in 20s.

    Length of the train = 54 18

    5 20

    = 300 mLet the length of platform be x m.

    Then, (300 + x) = 54 18

    5 36

    x = 540 300 = 240 m35. (A) Length of train = 12 15 = 180 m

    Time = 18 s

    Speed = 18

    180 = 10 m/s

    New distance = 15 10 = 150 m

    Required time = 10

    150 = 15s

    36. (B) Let the CP of the pen and book be Rs. xand Rs. y respectively.

    0.95x + 1.15y = (x + y) + 7 0.15y 0.05x= 7 ... (i)and 1.05x + 1.1y = (x + y) + 13 0.05x + 0.1y = 13 ... (ii)Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

    y = Rs. 8037. (D) Let the cost price of articles be Rs.x.

    Then, selling price of article = 0.88x.Marked price of article

    = 80

    88.0 100 x = 1.1 x

    New selling price of article = 1.045x

    Profit per cent = x

    xx 045.1 100 = 4.5%

    38. (A) Let the time of meet = t h

    Now,

    60

    2015 t + 20t = 450

    t = 13h

    Distance from A = 15

    3

    113 = 190 km

    39. (A) Speed of Ramesh = 3x km/hrSpeed of Suresh = 4x km/hrLet the distance = DATQ,

    x

    D

    3

    x

    D

    4=

    2

    1

    12

    1

    x

    D=

    2

    1

    D = 6x

    Time of Ramesh = x

    D

    3=

    x

    x

    3

    6 = 2 h

    Time of Suresh = x

    D

    4=

    x

    x

    4

    6= 1.5 h

  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    5

    40.(*) Work done by A & B in 16 days = 30

    16 =

    15

    8

    Remaining work = 1 15

    8 =

    15

    7

    15

    7 work is done by B alone in 44 days.

    1 work is done by B alone in

    = 157

    44

    = 7

    1544 = 94.29 days

    41. (C) SP = 700

    70 MP

    SP For Tarun = Rs. 8750

    Labelled price = 100

    125

    100

    70MP = 8750

    MP = Rs. 1000042. (A) Let the CP of the article be Rs. x.

    Then,SP = x 1.12 1.1

    Given, x 1.12 1.1 = 616

    x = 232.1

    616= Rs. 500

    43. (B) Let CP = Rs. x and SP = Rs. y. y 7% = x 8%and y 9% = x 10% + 1

    and 100

    9 y =

    100

    10 x + 1

    7y = 8xand 9y = 10x + 100

    9 7

    8x= 10x + 100

    x = Rs. 35044. (B) Let the numbers be 3x and 4x.

    Then,16x2 = 8 (9x)2 224

    16x2 = 72x2 224 56x2 = 224 x2 = 4 x = 2Hence, numbers are 6, 8.

    45. (A) P = 49

    362

    2

    x

    x =

    )7)(7(

    )6)(6(

    xx

    xx

    Q = 7

    6

    x

    x

    Q

    P=

    )7(

    )6()7)(7(

    )6)(6(

    x

    x

    xx

    xx

    =7

    6

    x

    x

    46. (B) Sn

    = pn + qn2

    Sn 1

    = p(n 1) + q(n 1)2

    = pn p + qn2 2qn + q

    an

    = Sn S

    n 1

    = pn + qn2 (pn p + qn2 2qn + q)= p + 2qn q

    Common difference= a

    2 a

    1

    = (p + 4q q) (p + 2q q)= 2q Ans.

    47.(C) a, b and c are in GP and zyx cba111

    .

    Let, kcba zyx 111

    a = kx

    b = ky

    c = kz

    Now:-b2 = ac [a, b and c are in G.P.]

    or, (ky )2 = kx + z

    2y = x + z

    48. (C)

    = 3

    4

    12

    2

    1

    34

    32

    2

    1

    =

    7

    13

    49. (C)zx

    y

    =

    z

    xy

    yz = xy + x2 yz xz ... (i)

    Also,y

    x=

    zx

    y

    x2 xz = y2 ... (ii)Using Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

    yz = xy yz + y2

    2yz = xy + y2

    2z = x + y ... (iii)Only option (C) satisfies the Eq. (iii).

    50. (A) CP = x (say)34% of CP = 26% of SP

    x26

    34= x

    13

    17= SP

    % profit = 10013

    1317

    x

    xx

    = 30.77%

  • Centres at: MUKHERJEE NAGAR MUNIRKA UTTAM NAGAR DILSHAD GARDEN ROHINI BADARPUR BORDER

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    6

    51. (B) Given roots are real and equal.

    B2 4AC = 0

    [2(a2 bc)]2 4(c2 ab)(b2 ac) = 0

    4(a4 + b2c2 2a2bc c2b2 + ac3 + ab3 a2bc = 0

    4a(a3 + b3 + c3 3abc) = 0

    a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc

    52. (B)a

    a

    a

    aa

    1

    )1(

    1

    2/12/12/1

    )1(

    1

    )1)(1(

    2 2/1

    a

    a

    aa

    a

    aa

    1

    )1)(1(2 2/1

    a

    aa

    1

    112 2/12/1

    a

    aa

    1

    )(22 2/12/1

    a

    1

    222 =

    a1

    2

    53. (A) Both the expressions are divided by (x 2).Hence f

    1(2) = f

    2 (2).

    ( Both remainders are same)

    p (2)4 3(2)3 + 20 = 4(2)2 + 7(2) p

    16p 24 + 20 = 16 + 14 p

    17p = 34

    p = 2

    Hence, the value of 'p' is 2.

    54. (A) )(333 baabbax = 25

    )2( 5

    3)( bax = 2

    125

    35x =

    352

    x = 2

    55.(A) Joining point O to three vertices A, B and C.

    Now,

    Area of ( OBC + OCA + OAB) = area of

    ABC.

    2

    1(a 8 + a 7 + a 6) =

    4

    3a2 =

    2

    21a

    a = 3

    3

    3

    42

    a = 314

    Hence, area of triangle ABC.

    = 4

    3a2

    = 4

    3( 314 )2 m2

    = 254.6 m2

    56. (D) Let A1B

    1 be the ladder placed against the

    wall.A

    1B

    1= length of ladder = 25 m

    B1C = 7 m

    Now, ladder foot is drawn out from B1 to B

    2

    such that B1B

    2 = x m, then the top of the

    ladder comes down from A1 to A

    2 and A

    1A

    2

    = 2

    xm (as per question),

    So, A1B

    1 = A

    2B

    2 = 25 m and A

    2C = Y (say)

    In A1B

    1C

    A1C = 21

    211 )()( CBBA

    A1A

    2 + A

    2C = 22 725

    2

    x + Y = 24 ... (i)

    In A2B

    2C

    (A2C)2 + (B

    2C)2 = A

    2B

    22

    Y2 + (x + 7)2 = 252

    2

    224

    x+ (x + 7)2 = 252 [from (i)]

    576 + 2

    2x 24x + x2 + 49 + 14x = 625

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    7

    4

    5 2x = 10x

    x = 8 m57. (C) Let the circumference of outer circle

    C1 = 62.832 m

    circumference of inner circleC

    2 = 37.6992 m

    The area between two circles = A1 A

    2 = ?

    Here, using the correlation formula forcircumference and area.

    A = 4

    2C

    A1 A

    2=

    4

    21C

    4

    22C

    A1 A

    2=

    4

    22

    21 CC

    A1 A

    2=

    4

    ))(( 2121 CCCC

    A1 A

    2=

    1416.34

    )6992.37832.62)(6992.37832.62(

    A1 A

    2= 201 m2

    58. (A)

    Let AOB be one quadrant of a circle radius.OA = OB = 10 m

    Two circles OKB and OKA are made on theabove radiii as diameter. So, if E and D arecentres.

    OD = BD = OE = EA = 5 mSince two circles are equal, k will bemidpoint of arc AKO and OKB.

    KDO = 90

    OK = 25

    Area common to both circle = 2 area ofsegment OXK (or OYK)Using the formula, for central angle = 90Area of segment OXK = 0.285 r2

    = 0.285 52

    = 7.13 m2

    Area common to both circle= 2 7.13= 14.26 m2

    59. (B) Let A = 2 pens are red.B = 2 pens are blue.

    than P(A) = 9

    5

    8

    4 =

    72

    20 =

    18

    5

    P(B) = 4

    9

    3

    8 =

    12

    72 =

    6

    1

    Now, A and B are mutually exclusive events.Hence,P(selecting either 2 red pens or blue pens)= P(A + B) = P(A) + P(B)

    = 18

    5 +

    6

    1=

    4

    9

    Hence, the required probability is 4

    9.

    60. (B) sec2 cosec2 [tan2 + cot2 ]

    = (1 + tan2 ) (1 + cot2 ) [tan2 + cot2 ]

    [since sec2 = 1 + tan2 ]

    = 1 + tan2 + cot2 + tan2 cot2 tan2

    cot2 = 1 + 1= 2Hence, the required value is 2.

    61.(B)Let AB be the man standing out side a housewhich has a window CD. C (top point) and D(bottom point) of window are viewed frompoint A.

    In right DAE,

    tan 45 = AE

    DE=

    3

    DE

    DE = 3tan 45 = 3 m

    In right CAE,

    tan 60 = AE

    DE=

    AE

    DECD =

    AE

    CD 3

    3 =

    1

    3

    CD

    Therefore, the length of the window is 2.2 m.

    62. (C) (1 sin2 A) = Asec

    8.0

    cos2 A . sec A = 0.8

    cos A = 0.8 = 5

    4

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    8

    sin A = 5

    3

    tan A = 4

    3

    So, tan A + Acos

    1=

    4

    3 +

    4

    5 =

    4

    8 = 2

    63. (A) tan = 3 cot

    tan = tan

    3

    tan2 = 3

    tan = + 3

    Since is an acute angle = 60

    Now, sin2 + cosec2 2

    1cot2

    = sin2 60 + cosec2 60 2

    1cot2 60

    =

    2

    2

    3

    +

    2

    3

    2

    2

    1

    2

    3

    1

    = 4

    3 +

    3

    4

    6

    1 =

    12

    23

    64. (C)

    Let ABCD be a rectangular grass plot whichhas a gravel path of width = W = 2.5 m(shaded portion)length of plot = l = 112 mbreadth of plot = b = 78 mHere, the path is inside the rectangularplot.Using the formula:-

    = 2W(l + b 2W)= 2 2.5 (112 + 78 2 2.5)= 925 m2

    Now, cost of construction the path= 925 3.40 = Rs. 3145

    65. (A)

    Since the triangle is an equilateral, so

    each angle = 60 = , r = 15

    area of sector = 2

    360r

    = 360

    60

    7

    22 225

    = 117.85 m2.

    66. (D)

    Let ABCO be the right cone whose slantheight = l = AB = ACheight = h = 200 m

    In ABO, ABO = 30

    sin 30 = l

    200

    l = 200 2 = 400 m

    2

    130sin

    cos 30= l

    r

    r = l cos 30 = 400 2

    3 = 3200 m

    2

    330cos

    Now,Area of curved surface = rl

    = 7

    22 200 3 400

    = 435312 m2.67. (A) Let, the side of equilateral triangle is 'a' m.

    Area (A) = 4

    3a2 m2

    Cost of paving = 10 4

    3a2 rupees

    Similarly, perimeter (P) = 3a m Cost of fencing = 25 a rupeesAccording to the question,

    10 4

    3a2 = 25 3a

    a = 310

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    9

    a = 17.32 mHence, the side of the equilateral triangleis 17.32 m.

    68. (C)

    Let ABCD is a rectangle whosediagonal = d = 25 m

    area = A = 168 m2 length = l = ? breadth = b = ?

    Using the correlation formula

    (l + b)2 = d2 + 2A [Refer 12.4]

    and (l + b)2 = d2 2A

    (l + b)2 = (25)2 2 + 168

    l + b = 31 (i)

    Similarly,

    (l + b)2 = (25)2 2 168

    l b = 17 (ii)

    From (i) and (ii)

    l = 24 m = length of the rectangle

    b = 7 m = breadth of the rectangle

    69. (A) The given points A, B and C are collinear.

    So, these area of the triangle formedby these points will be zero.

    (m + 1)(3 2m) + (2m + 1)(2m 1) +

    (2m + 2)(1 3) = 0

    2m2 3m 2 = 0

    2m2 4m + m 2 = 0

    2m(m 2) + 1(m 2) = 0

    (2m + 1) (m 2) = 0

    m = 2

    1 or m = 2

    70. (B) Let P(x, y) be the required point dividingthe line AB externally in the ratio 5 : 3.

    BP

    AB =

    3

    5 =

    m

    1 (say)

    Using the formula (section)

    x = ml

    mxlx

    12

    where x1 = 2, x

    2 = 3

    35

    2335

    x =

    2

    21 = 10.5

    and y = ml

    myly

    12

    where, y1 = 3, y

    2 = 7

    y = 35

    )3(375

    = 22

    Hence, the required point P is ( 10.5, 22).71. (D) Using :-

    22

    21 dd = 2(a

    2 + b2)

    a2 + b2 = 2

    1[(10)2 + (17.78)2] = 208... (i)

    and 2(a + b) = 40 (given) a + b = 20 ..... (ii)From (i) and (ii), we have

    a = 12, b = 872. (B) Let ABCD be a rhombus whose

    perimeter = p = 36 marea = A = 72 m2

    perimeter p = 4 a 36 = 4a a = 9 m

    Area, A = a h 72 = 9 h

    h = 9

    72m

    h = 8 m

    73. (C)

    Given that:-

    DA

    BD=

    DC

    DA.... (i)

    = DA2 = BD DC .... (ii)

    In right triangle AOB and AOC:-

    AB2 = AD2 + BD2 .... (i)

    and, AC2 = AD2 + DC2 .... (ii)

    Adding (A) and (B):-

    AB2 + AC2 = 2AD2 + DC2

    = 2 BD DC + BD2 + DC2

    [from (ii)]

    Thus in ABC;

    AB2 + AC2 = BC2

    Hence, ABC is a right angled at A.

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    10

    74. (D) Use length of the rope

    = )12(2

    ndn

    Where d = 2 cm

    n = 140

    length = 2

    ]281[140214.3

    = 1236.40 m

    75. (C) Let ABCDEF be a regular hexagonalpyramid whose base

    ABCDEF is a regular hexagon.

    If a = each side of regular hexagon,

    then, 6a = 30

    a = 5 m

    height of pyramid = OX = h = 20 m

    Volume (V) = 3

    1Ah

    = 204

    36

    3

    1 2

    a

    = 2310 a

    = 25310

    = 250 1.732 m3

    = 433 m3

    76. (B) It is given that

    S = 2.5 k, where k stands for curvedsurface area.

    2 r (h + r) = 2.5(2 rh)

    h

    rh = 2.5

    7 + r = 2.5 7 [since h = 7 cm]

    r = 10.5 cm

    Now,

    Volume V = r2h

    = 7

    22 (10.5)2 7

    = 2425.5 cm3

    77.(A)

    Let ABCD be a rectangular grass plotwhose length = l = 80 m

    breadth = b = 60 mTwo roads of width W = 10 m (shaded part)are crossing each other at the middle ofplot.Area of roads = W(l + b W)

    = 10(80 + 60 10)m2

    = 1300 m2

    Cost of gravelling the roads= rate of gravelling / m2 area of roads= Rs. 2 1300= Rs. 2600

    78. (C) Let r = radius of hemisphere bowl 2 r = 176 r = 28 cmVolume of the quantity in hemispherical

    punch bowl = 3

    3

    2

    2

    1

    = 328

    3

    1 cm3

    Volume of the bowl in which food is to be

    served = 32

    3

    2 cm3.

    No. of persons served

    = 3

    3

    23

    2

    283

    = 1372

    79. (D)22

    3 yxyx = 81 = 34

    x2 xy + y2 = 4 ... (i)

    and x y3 3

    2 = 256 = 28

    x3 + y3 = 8 ... (ii)Dividing (ii) by (i) x + y = 2

    80. (B) The given equation is

    c + y

    yd = e 1 +

    y

    f

    c + y

    d

    y

    y= e 1 +

    y

    f

    c + y

    d 1 = e 1 +

    y

    f

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    11

    y

    d

    y

    f= e c

    y

    fd = e c

    y = ce

    fd

    81. (B) The given equation is

    bx2 ax + log2 my = 0

    Now,

    Sum of the roots = x1 + x

    2

    = b

    a

    = b

    a... (i)

    The given relation is

    22

    21 xx = a

    2

    (x1 + x

    2)(x

    1 x

    2) = a2

    b

    a(x

    1 x

    2) = a2

    [From equation (i)]

    x1 x

    2 = ab ... (ii)

    From equation (i) and equation (ii)

    x1

    =

    ab

    b

    a

    2

    1 =

    b

    ba

    2

    )1( 2

    x2

    =

    ab

    b

    a

    2

    1 =

    b

    ba

    2

    )1( 2

    Hence, the roots are

    = b

    a

    2(b2 + 1),

    b

    a

    2(1 b2)

    82.(*) The given expression is

    = 2)( lk + 2)( m + 2)( n + m2 lk

    n2 m n2 lk

    = 2nmlk

    So, the square root of the given expressions

    = + nmlk

    83. (C))7590360sin(2)7590cot(2

    )75360tan()75180cos(

    = 75cos275tan2

    75tan75cos

    =

    2

    1

    84. (D) Let OT = height of tower = h metres

    PQ = width of the river

    Where P = point of the near shore to tower.

    Q = point of the far shore to the tower.

    ZTA = A (angle of depression)

    ZTQ = B (angle of drepression)

    Then, ZTA = TPO = A

    ZTQ = TQO = B

    Now,

    In TOP , tan A = OP

    h

    OP = h cot A .... (i)

    In TQO, tan B = OQ

    h

    = OQOP

    h

    OP + PQ = h cot B .... (ii)

    From (i) and (ii),

    PQ = h(cot B cot A)

    85. (C)

    h2 = a2 + b2

    since, a and h are consecutive integers,

    h = a + 1

    (a + 1)2 = a2 + b2

    b2 = 2a + 1

    a = 2

    12 b

    h =2

    12 b

    So, sin = h

    a=

    b

    b

    2

    2

    1

    1

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    12

    86. (A)

    In 11DAP ,

    tan 60= 1

    11

    AD

    DP=

    1

    32000

    AD

    3 = 1

    32000

    AD

    AD1

    = 2000 m

    In 22DAP ,

    tan 30= 2

    22

    AD

    DP=

    2

    32000

    AD

    3

    1=

    2

    32000

    AD

    AD2

    = 6000 mD1D2 = 6000 2000 = 4000 m

    Speed of the Jet = 18

    4000

    5

    18

    = 800 km/h87. (C)

    Let K1 be the reflection of kite K.

    Then AK = h (say) = AK1

    D is a point above the surface AC of thelake such that CD = d = AE

    Then, In KED,

    tan 30 = ED

    KE=

    ED

    dh ... (i)

    In K1ED,

    tan 60 = ED

    EK1 =ED

    dh ... (ii)

    Dividing (i) by (ii), (ED get cancelled)

    3

    1=

    dh

    dh

    h = 2d

    88. (B) Let the no. of sides of the polygon = nSo, there are n interior angles which arein A.P.Now,Sum of n interior angles

    = Sn =

    2

    n[2a + (n 1)d]

    Where,a = 120d = 5

    Sn = 2

    n[2 120 + (n 1)5] ... (i)

    But, also, using the formula,Sum of interior angles for n sidedploygon = (2n 4) 90From (1) and (2)

    (2n 4) 90 =2

    n[2 120 + (n 1)5]

    n2 25n + 144 = 0 (n 16)(n 9) = 0

    n = 16 or 916th interior angle

    = a + (n 1)d, where a = 120, n = 16= 120 + (16 1) 5= 195, which is greater than 180.

    Since no interior angle of a regularpolygon can exceed 180.

    So, n = 16 is not valid.

    Hence, no.of sides of the polygon is 9.

    89. (A) Volume of earth dug out

    = r2h = 7

    22

    2

    2

    5.3

    12 = 115.5m3

    The earth dug out is exactly spread is forma platform of height h m.

    115.5 = 10.5 8 h

    h = 1.375 m

    90. (C)

    Let OABCD be the right pyramid whoseAB = DC = 24 cm

    BC = AD = 18 cm

    If Z is the mid point of side BC, then OZ =slant height = l = 17 cm

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    13

    In OXZ, X = 90

    OX = height = 22 XZOZ

    h =

    22

    217

    DC

    h = 22 1217

    h = 12.04 cmNow,

    Volume = 3

    1Ah

    = 3

    1 24 18 12.04

    = 1733.76 cm3

    = 1733.5 cm3 (approx.)

    91. (A) Required difference

    10012000

    CD

    10015000

    EA

    100

    222512000

    100

    10515000

    = 5640 2250 = 3390

    92. (B) There is only one absolute decrease i.e. E.

    93. (D) A + B = 360 + 1560 = 1920 i.e.approximately equal to F type of tyres in

    October i.e. 1950.

    94. (B) Required difference= (750 + 2250 + 3750 + 1950 + 1800) (360 + 1560 + 2640 + 960 + 1440)= 10500 6960 = 3540

    [Note : D and E decreasing in sales]95. (D) Number of tyres D and E sold in September

    = 3000 + 2040 = 5040Number of tyres D and E sold in October

    = 3000 + 1500 = 4500Required percentage

    = 4500

    5040 100 = 112%

    96. (C) Leather goods turnover in Tanzania

    = 40 100

    25 = $ 10 million

    Leather goods turnover in Africa= 30 million

    Rest of Africa turnover for leather goods= $ 30 million 10 million= $ 20 million

    Required percentage = 30

    20 100

    = 66.67% = 67%97. (C) Jewellery items turnover in Tanzania

    = 40 100

    20 = $ 8 million

    Jewellery items turnover in Africa= $ 10 million

    Jewellery items turnover in rest ofAfrica

    = $ 10 million $ 8 million= $ 2 million

    Garments items turnover in Tanzania

    = 40 100

    30= $ 12 million

    Garments items turnover in Africa= $ 40 million

    Garments items turnover in rest of Africa= 40 12 = $ 28 million

    Total of Jewellery items and Garmentsitems turnover in rest of Africa

    = 2 + 28 = $ 30 millionTurnover from Tanzania from Electricaland leather goods

    = 40 100

    10 + 40

    100

    25

    = 4 + 10 = $ 14 million

    Ratio = 14

    30 = 2.14 : 1

    98. (B) Turnover from Tanzania for Electricalgoods and Handicraft together

    = 40 100

    10 40

    100

    15

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    14

    = 4 + 6 = $ 10 millionTurnover of Garment in Tanzania

    = 40 100

    30 = $ 12 million

    Turnover of Garment in Africa= $ 40 million

    Turnover from rest of Africa for Garments= $ 40 million $ 12 million= $ 28 million

    According to question,28 x = 10

    x = 28

    10= 0.36 times

    99. (D) Turnover from Jewellery and Garmentstogether from Tanzania

    = 40 100

    20 + 40

    100

    30

    = $ 20 millionTurnover from the rest of Africa forElectrical and Leather goods together

    = (15 + 30)

    100

    251040

    = 45 14 = $ 31 millionRequired percentage

    = 31

    20 100 = 65%

    100. (C) Turnover from rest of Africa for Electrical

    goods = 15 40 100

    10

    = $ 11 million

    Now, 11 100

    120 = $ 13.2 million

    Turnover from Tanzania for handicrafts

    items = 40 100

    15 = $ 6 million

    Required ratio = 2.13

    6

    = 6 : 13

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    15

    1. A2. C3. A4. A5. B6. D7. A8. C9. B10. C11. C12. A13. D14. C15. C16. D17. *18. C19. B20. D

    21. C22. B23. A24. C25. A26. A27. A28. B29. D30. A31. A32. C33. C34. D35. A36. B37. D38. A39. A40. *

    41. C42. A43. B44. B45. A46. B47. C48. C49. C50. A51. B52. B53. A54. A55. A56. D57. C58. A59. B60. B

    61. B62. C63. A64. C65. A66. D67. A68. C69. A70. B71. D72. B73. C74. D75. C76. B77. A78. C79. D80. B

    SSC MAINS (MATHS) MOCK TEST -16 (ANSWER SHEET)

    81. B82. *83. C84. D85. C86. A87. C88. B89. A90. C91. A92. B93. D94. B95. D96. C97. C98. B99. D100. C