S R I G A Y A T R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– Page | 1 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020 SRIGAYATRI EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS INDIA SR MPC JEE MAINS 1. Number of integral values of x satisfying the equation 2 15 sgn 1 2 1 x x is: (where [.] is greatest integer function,{ . } fractional part function and sgn(x) is signum function. 1) 5 2) 7 3) 15 4) 16 2. Range of the function 2 2 2 log 2 log 16sin 1 f x x is 1) 0,1 2) ( ,1] 3) 1,1 4) , 3. If 2 f x x bx c and 2 2 f t f t for all real numbers t , then which of the following is true ? 1) 1 2 4 f f f 2) 2 1 4 f f f 3) 2 4 1 f f f 4) 4 2 1 f f f 4. If , are two distinct real roots of the equation 3 1 0, 1, 0 ax x a a , none of which is equal to unity, then the value of 3 2 1/ 1 1 lim 1 1 x x ax x a e x is aL kthen the value of KL is : 1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4 5. Let f x = max. sin :0 , min. sin :0 t t x gx t t x a hx f x gx where [ ] denotes greatest integer function, then the range of hx is: 1) 0,1 2) 1, 2 3) 0,1, 2 4) 3, 2, 1, 0,1, 2, 3 6. If 1 1 27 exp 3 log 27 9 ; 3 3 27 1 cos 3 ; 3 3 tan 3 x x e x x f x x x x x If 3 x Lim f x exist, then equals to ( where [ .] is greatest integer function) 1) 9/2 2) 2/9 3) 2/3 4) None of these 7. Number of ordered pair (a,b) from the set 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 A so, that the function 3 2 10 3 2 x a f x x bx is an injective mapping x R 1) 13 2) 14 3) 15 4) 16 MATHS QUESTION BANK
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S R I G A Y A T R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Page | 1 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
SRIGAYATRI EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
INDIA
SR MPC JEE MAINS
1. Number of integral values of x satisfying the equation 2
15sgn 1 2
1x
x
is:
(where [.] is greatest integer function,{ . } fractional part function and sgn(x) is signum function.
1) 5 2) 7 3) 15 4) 16
2. Range of the function 2
2 2log 2 log 16sin 1f x x is
1) 0,1 2) ( ,1] 3) 1,1 4) ,
3. If 2f x x bx c and 2 2f t f t for all real numbers t , then which of the
following is true ?
1) 1 2 4f f f 2) 2 1 4f f f
3) 2 4 1f f f 4) 4 2 1f f f
4. If , are two distinct real roots of the equation 3 1 0, 1,0ax x a a , none
of which is equal to unity, then the value of
3 2
1/ 1
1lim
1 1x x
a x x a
e x
is
aL k
then the value of KL is :
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
5. Let f x = max. sin :0 , min. sin :0t t x g x t t x a h x f x g x
where [ ] denotes greatest integer function, then the range of h x is:
1) 0,1 2) 1,2 3) 0,1,2 4) 3, 2, 1,0,1,2,3
6. If
11
27exp 3 log 27 9; 3
3 27
1 cos 3; 3
3 tan 3
x
x
exx
f x
xx
x x
If 3x
Lim f x
exist, then equals to ( where [ .] is greatest integer function)
1) 9 / 2 2) 2 / 9 3) 2 / 34) None of these
7. Number of ordered pair (a,b) from the set 1,2,3,4,5A so, that the function
3
2 103 2
x af x x bx is an injective mapping x R
1) 13 2) 14 3) 15 4) 16
MATHS QUESTION BANK
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8. If 2 2 2.......
1 1 2 1 99
x x xf x x x x x
x x x
then value of
3f
is:
(where k and k denote greatest integer and fractional part functions of k
respectively).
1) 5050 2) 4950 3) 17 4) 73
9. Number of elements in the range set of 15
15
xf x
x
0,90x are ( where [ .] is
greatest integer function)
1) 5 2) 6 3) 7 4) infinite
10. If a point ,p x y lies on the curve y f x such that
1 1 1
1
, 1,2
1tan tan tan 3
lim sin 21 2x y
xy
yx y
exists, then
1
1/3lim
3 1x
f x
x
is equal to
1) 3 2) 3
5 3)
3
8 4)
3
10
11. The domain of f x is 0,1 therefore the domain of nxy f e f l x is:
1) 1
,1e
2) , 1e 3) 1
1,e
4) , 1 1,e e
12.
2
1x
x a
e xLim
x
equals to (where . is fractional part function and [ .] is greatest
integer function )
1) 2
I 2) 2e 3) I 4) Doesn’t exist
13. Let 23 22sin cosf x x x and 111 tan
2g x x , then the number of values of x
in interval 10 , 20 satisfying the equation sgnf x g x , is ( where sgn(x)
is signum function)
1) 6 2) 10 3) 15 4) 20
14. Let :f I I be a function ( I is set of integers) such that
0 1,f f f n 2 2f f n n . Then
1) 3 0f 2) 2 0f 3) 3 2f
4) f is many-one function.
15. Let a sequence of number is as follows:
1
3 5
7 9 11
13 15 17 19
21 23 25 27 29
_ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ___
___ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ___ ___
If tn is the first term of thn row then limn
t nn
is equal to
1) 1/ 2 2) 1/ 2 3) 1 4) 1
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16. The sum of all possible values of n where , 0n N x and 10 100n such that the
equation 22 0x x n has a solution, is equal to :(where x denotes largest
integer less than or equal to x )
1) 150 2) 175 3) 190 4) 210
17. The value of ‘a’ and ‘b’ for which 2,x b
e a has four distinct solutions, are
1) 3, , 0a b 2) 2, , 0a b
3) 3, ,a b R 4) 2, ,a b a
18. Let :f R R be defined as 3 3 sgn 2x x xf x e
(where sgn ( x ) denotes
signum function of x ). Then which one of the following is correct ?
1) f is injective but not surjective
2) f is surjective but not injective
3) f is injective as well as surjective
4) f is neither injective nor surjective
19. If is a root of the equation sin 1x x then min sin , { }
lim1x
x x
x
is
(Where [ . ] denotes greatest integer function {x} fractional part of x).
1) 1 2) 0 3) -1 4) does notexist
20. If 7 4
9
xf x
x
, then the range of function sin 2y f x is:
1) 0,1 2) 1
0,2
3) 1 1
0, ,12 2
4) 0,1
21. If the range of the function 2
1
1
xf x
p x
does not contain any values belonging to
the interval 1
1,3
then the true set of values of p , is:
1) , 1 2) 1
,4
3) 0, 4) ,0
22. The value of
2
0 2
1
lim
1x
xx x
x
e
x
x
is equal to
1) 1 2) 1/8 3) 3/ 2 4) 1/ 4
23.
40
cos tan coslimx
x x
x
1) 1/ 6 2) 1/ 3 3) 1/ 6 4) 1/ 3
24. If the equation 2 2 3 2 224 9 4 5 6 2 1 0
2
pp p x x p p p x p
is satisfied by all values of x in (0, 3] then sum of all possible integral values of ' 'p
is (where [.] is greatest integer function and { . } fractional part function)
1) 0 2) 5 3) 9 4) 10
25. If the equation 2 1x x p has exactly one solution, the number of integral values
of p , is:
1) 3 2) 4 3) 5 4) 7
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26. If the functions 2 2 23 2 1f x k k x k x R and
2 3 2 26 5 2 1g x k k x k k x k k x R have the same graph, then the
number of real values of k is:
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
27. 2
20
sin cos tan sinlimx
x
x
1) 2) / 4 3) / 2 4) /8
28. Let
221 1
3
cos 1 . cos 12
2
x x
f xx x
. If 0f p and 0f q ,
then value of p
q is: ( . denotes fractional part function)
1) 4
2)
8
3) 4 4) 8
29. If [ . ] denotes greatest integer function then value of 1
lim 1 1 1x
x x x
is
1) 0 2) 1 3) -1 4) Doesn’t exist
30. Let x denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x . If all the values of x such
that the product1 1
2 2x x
is prime, belongs to the set 1 2 3 4, ,x x x x , then
the value of 2 2 2 2
1 2 3 4x x x x is equal to
1)16 2) 7 3) 100 4) 11
31. If
1/ 1/
1/ 1/, 0
0, 0
x x
x x
e ex x
f x e e
x
then at 0,x f x is
1) Differentiable 2) Not differentiable
3) Differentiable and continuous 4) None of these
32. If f x y z f x f y f z with 1 1, 2 2 and , , ,f f x y z R then
1
3
4 . 3n
r
n
r f r
Ltn
is equal to
1) 4 2) 3 3) 6 4) 8
33. If [x] denotes the integral part of x and
sin sin 11
1
x xx
f xx
, then the number
of points where f(x) is discontinuous in [0, 5] is
1) 6 2) 5 3) 4 4) None of these
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34. Let
2 2
f x f yx yf
for real values of x and y. If ' 0f exists and equals 1 and
0 1, then ' 2f f is equal to
1) 0 2) 2 3) 1 4) 3
35. If tan andf x x x g x is the inverse of f(x), then 'g x is equal to
1)
2
1
1 g x x
2)
2
1
2 g x x
3)
2
1
2 g x x
4) None of these
36. If y f x be a real valued function continuous and differentiable every where such that
' 0 and 1 1,f x x R f then range of 2 2
1
1,
xdx
xx y
is
1) 0,2
2) 0,4
3) ,
4 2
4) None of these
37. Let f(x) be a differentiable function wherever it is continuous and
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2' ' 0, '' . '' 0, 5, 0 andf C f C f C f C f C f C C C . If f(x) is
continuous 1 2 1 2, and '' '' 0,C C f C f C then minimum number of roots of
1 2' 0 in 1, 1 ,f x C C is
1) 5 2) 4 3) 3 4) 2
38. Let f be a polynomial function such that
2 , 0f x f y f x f y f xy x y R and f(x) is one-one x R
with 0 1, 1 =2 and ' 1 2f f f . If
22min , , 1 ,h x x x
f x
then the
number of points of non-differentiability of h(x) is
1) 3 2) 4 3) 5 4) 6
39. Let :f R R be a function defined by 3max , ,f x x x then the set of all points where
f(x) is not differentiable, is
1) 1,1 2) 1,0 3) 0,1 4) 1,0,1
40. The number of points in (1, 3) where 2
, 1x
f x a a
is not differentiable, is ([.] is G.I.F)
1) 4 2) 5 3) 6 4) 7
41. Let sin , 0, , ,f x n P x x n I ‘P’ is a prime number and [.] is G.I.F, then the
number of points at which f(x) is not differentiable, is
1) P 2) 2P + 1 3) 2P 1 4) None of these
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42. Number of points of non-differentiablity of sinf x x x in , ,2 2
is ([.] is
G.I.F)
1) 5 2) 4 3) 3 4) 2
43. If 2
1 1
2and exists, then
2
x x df x f x f x
dxx x
is equal to.
1)
2
3
1 x
2)
2
3
1 x 3)
2
1
1 x 4) None of these
44 If :f R R is an invertible function such that 1andf x f x are symmetric about the
line ,y x then
1) 'f x is even 2) f x is even
3) f x is neither odd nor even 4) None of these
45. If 1
21
3tan ,1
23
x
f x
x
then the value of ' 0f is
1) 3 2) 2 3) 0 4) None of these
46. If
2
2
ln 2
, thenx
x
d xy x e
dy
, is
1) 2
27
2)
2
27 3)
1
9
4)
1
9
47. If 2 1 1 ,f x x x x then 5 1 1 3
' ' ' '2 2 2 2
f f f f
is equal to
1) 1 2) 2 3) 1 4) 2
48. Number of points of discontinuity of 5 2
x xf x
, for 0,100 ,x is ([.] is G.I.F and
{.} is fractional part function).
1) 50 2) 51 3) 52 4) None of these
49. If f(x) is a thrice differentiable function such that
30
4 3 3 3 212,
x
f x f x f x f xLt
x
then the value of ''' 0f is equal to
1) 0 2) 12 3) 2 4) None of these
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50. If , 0 andf xy f x f y x y f x is differentiable at 1,x then
1) 2x
f f x f yy
2)
0
11
x
xLt f f e
x
3) f(x) is differentiable for all x > 0 4) None of these
51. If a function : 2 ,2f a a is an odd function such that 2f x f a x for
,2x a a and the left hand derivative at x a is 0, then the left hand derivative at ,x a is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 1 4) Does not exist
52. Let 2
2
2, 3
3, 3
ax bx xf x
bx x
, then the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’ so that f(x) is differentiable
everywhere, are
1) 35 10
,3 9
2) 35 10
,9 3
3) 3 10
,35 9
4) 35 3
,9 10
53. If 2 2f x x x and
min : 2 , 2 0,
max :0 ,0 3
f t t x xg x
f t t x x
then
1) f(x) is everywhere continuous and differentiable
2) f(x) is differentiable {0}x R
3) f(x) is differentiable x R only 4) g x is differentiable 2,3x
54. Let 2tan ,f x x
([.] is G.I.F), then
1) ' 0 1f 2) 0x
Lt f x
does not exist
3) f(x) is not differentiable at 0x 4) f(x) is continuous at 0x
55. Let , andf x x g x x f g x h x where [.] is G.I.F, then ' 1 ,h is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 1 4) Does not exist
56. Let 2 , 1,1 ,f x x x x x then the number of points at which f(x) is discontinuous, is
1) 2 2) 1 3) 0 4) None of these
57. Let
4
tan , then4 x
dyy x
dx
, is
1) 1 2) 1 3) 0 4) Does not exist
58. If
, 0x
f x xx
, ([.] is G.I.F), then ' 1f , is
1) 1 2) 1 3) 0 4) Does not exist
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59. Let cos sin ,0 2f x x x x , ([.] is G.I.F), then the number of points of
discontinuity of f(x) is
1) 6 2) 5 3) 4 4) 3
60. Let 0
1sin ,
x
f x t dtt
then the number of points of discontinuity of the function f(x) in (0,
), is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) Infinite
61. 2 2sin tan
dx
x x
1) 11 1 tan
cot tan2 2 2 2
xx c
2) 11 1
cot tan2 2 2 2
xx c
3) 1 1
cot tan2 2
x x c 4) 1 tan
cot tan2
xx c
62. 3 sin 2
cos 1
2 x
x xdx
x e x
1) sinln 2 1xxe c 2) sinln 2 1xxe c
3) sin
sin
2 1ln
2 1
x
x
xec
xe
4)
sin
sin
2 1 1ln
2 1 1
x
x
xec
xe
63
2 3
1
1
x dx
x x x x
1) 1 1tan x c
x
2) 1 1
2 tan 1x cx
3) 1 12 tan 1x c
x
4) 1 1tan 1x c
x
64. 2 24 3 3 4
dx
x x
1) 1
2
1 2tan
5 3 4
xc
x
2) 1
2
1 5tan
10 2 3 4
xc
x
3) 1
2
1 5tan
5 2 3 4
xc
x
4) 1
2
1 5tan
10 3 4
xc
x
65
2
2
2
1 1
xe xdx
x x
1) 2
2
x xe c
x
2) 2
2
x xe c
x
3) 1
1
x xe c
x
4)
1
1
x xe c
x
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66.
2
sin cos
xdx
x x x
1) sec
cotsin cos
x xx c
x x x
2)
sectan
sin cos
x xx c
x x x
3) sec
cotsin cos
x xx c
x x x
4)
sectan
sin cos
x xx c
x x x
67. 3cos 2sin 2
dx
x x
1)
3
2tantan
3
xx c 2)
3
2tantan
3
xx c
3)
5
2tantan
5
xx c 4)
5
2tantan
5
xx c
68 If
2
3
8
3
2 3 2 3
4 54 5
bx x
dx a cx
x
then ab =
1) 1
5 2)
1
10 3)
1
11 4)
1
22
69. 21 sec
dx
x
1) 11 cos
cos2 2
xc
2) 1 cos
cos2
xc
3) 11 sin
sin2 2
xc
4) 1 sin
sin2
xc
70. 1 sec xdx
1) 1cos cos x c 2)
1sin cos x c
3) 12cos cos x c 4)
12sin cos x c
71. If 1
1 1
x
x x x
e dxf x C
e e e
, where C is arbitrary constant then
xLt f x
1) 4
2)
3
3)
6
4)
72 If
3 3
2 2
3 3
sin cos
cos tan sin cos sin cotsin cos sin
x x dx
a x b x cx x x
, then ab =
1) 4cos 2ec 2) 8cos 2ec 3) 8sec 4) 4sec
73 2
21ln 1
4
1.
1
xx x
e dxx
1) 2
2
1ln x c
x
2)
2
1ln 1 c
x
3) 2
2
1 1ln
2x c
x
4)
2
1 1ln 1
2c
x
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74. 9sin 2 tan
dx
x x
1) 91tan
9x c 2) 91
tan18
x c 3) 91cot
18x c 4) 91
cot18
x c
75. 2 2 1
dx
x x x
1) 1 1cos
2
xc
x
2) 1 1
cos2
xc
x
3) 1 1sin
2
xc
x
4) 1 1
sin2
xc
x
76. If 2
3 1 2 4 2 4
2
1cos 1 1
1
xx dx A x B x Cx x D
x
, then A+B+C=
1) 0 2) 1
2 3)
1
2 4) -1
77. If 5 4 6
2 2 21 1 1x x dx A x x B x x C
, then A+B =
1) 5
6 2)
5
12 3)
5
24 4)
5
3
78 If 1 1 21sin 2 tan sin 1
1
xdx A x Bx x C
x
, then A + B =
1) 0 2) 1
2 3) 1 4)
1
2
79. If 2 22 tan ln tan 2 tanxdx x x f x c , where f(x) =
1) 1 sin
sin2
x
2) 1 sin
cos2
x
3) 1 cos
cos2
x
4) 1 cos
sin2
x
80.
2
21
1 ln
1 ln lnx x
x dx
x x
1) ln 1 ln x c 2) ln 1 ln x c
3) ln 1 lnx x c 4) ln 1 lnx x c
81. If
1 7 5 313 5 5 5 52 2 2 22 2 2 2 21 1 1 1x x dx a x b x c x d
, then b =
1) 2
5 2)
4
5 3)
4
25 4)
8
25
82. If
3
2 3 3 34 3
1ln
11
dx x b ca d
x x xx x
then a b c
1) 0 2) 1
3 3)
2
3 4)
4
3
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83. If
1 1
4 44 41
4 141
4 4
1 11 ln tan
1
x x xx dx A B c
xx x
, then A + B =
1) 1
4 2)
1
2 3)
1
4 4)
1
2
84. cos5 5cos3 10cos
cos6 6cos4 15cos2 10
x x xdx
x x x
1) ln tan2 4
xc
2) ln tan
2 4
xc
3) 1
ln tan2 2 4
xc
4)
1ln tan
2 2 4
xc
85.
1
3 5 4sin cos
dx
x x
1) 1
42 tan x c 2) 1
42cot x c 3)1
44 tan x c 4) 1
44cot x c
86. If 1 1
1 ln1 1 1
x xx
x x
xe edx Ax B e C D
e e
, then A + B + C =
1) 2 2) -2 3) 4 4) 0
87. If
11 3 14
14 4 44 tan1
x dxAx Bx x C
x
, then A + B =
1) 2
3 2)
4
3 3)
4
3 4)
8
3
88. 1
.1
x dx
xx
1) 11 1ln sin
xx c
x
2) 11 12ln cos
xx c
x
3) 11 12ln 2sin
xx c
x
4) 11 12ln 2cos
xx c
x
89. 2
3 4 2
1
2 2 1
x dx
x x x
1) 4 2
2
2 2 1x xc
x
2)
4 2
3
2 2 1x xc
x
3) 4 22 2 1x x
cx
4)
4 22 2 1
2
x xc
x
90. 3 5
2 4
cos cos
sin sin
x xdx
x x
1) 1sin 6tan sinx x c 2) sin cosecx x c
3) 1sin 2cosec 6tan sinx x x c 4) 1sin 2cosec 5tan sinx x x c
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91.
2 2 11027 27
1 2 1 2
sin sin
n n
n n n
xdx xdx
1) 54 2) 0 3) -54 4) 27 /2
92. ,n N nI 1
0
1 16 6nxe x dx e then n
1) 3 2) 4 2) 2 4) 5
93. Let f be integrable over 0, , R and /2
2
0
cos sin cosf d
/2
2
0
sin 2 sin cosk f d
then k
1) 2 2) -1 3) 1 4) 1/ 2
94. 64
1/3
0
, .x dx represent fractional part of x
1) 36 2 ) 30 3) 39 4) 33
95. 01 sin
xdx
x
1) 2) 2 3) 0 4)
96. 0
3 2sin cos
dx
x x
1) / 2 2) / 4 3) / 3 4) / 6
97. ln3
2 3
ln 2
2 3 .......x x xe e e dx
1) 1/2 2) 2/3 3) 3/2 4) 1/3
98. 0
sin 2 sin cos2
2
x x x
dxx
1) 2
4
2)
2
2
3)
2
8
4)
2
1
99
/2
0
cos3 1
2cos 1
xdx
x
1) 2
2) 1 3)
4
4)
1
2
100 If
/2
0
/2
0
sin o oc s c sn n nx xdx xdx
then
1) 1
1
2n 2)
1
1
2n 3)
1
2n 4)
2
1
2n
101.
1 1 2
2
0
sin
1 3
xdx
x x K
then K
1) 2 2) 3 3) 6 4) 12
102. 5 /4
/4
3 /4
cos sin
1 x
x x
e
1) 0 2) 2
3)
4
4)
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103. If 1 1
100 10150 50
1 2
0 0
1 , 1I x dx I x dx and 1
2 5050
I K
I then K
1) 5049 2) 5051 3) 1 4) 5050
104.
2
7/22
0
______1
x dx
x
1) 2/15 2) 1/3 3) 4/15 4) 1/5
105.
1 1
1 1
sin secx xa
x a x x
e e dxa R
Tan e Tan e e e
1) 0 2) ln 24
3) ln 2 4) ln 2
2
106 /2
2
cos6 6cos 4 15cos 2 10
cos5 5cos3 10cos
x x xdx
x x x
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 4
107. Let 2 2 2
/ 4 / 4 / 4 / 4
1 2 3 4
0 0 0 0
, , cos , sinx x x xI e dx I e dx I e xdx I e xdx
then
1) 1 2 3 4I I I I 2) 1 2 3 4I I I I 4) 2 1 4 3I I I I 4) 1 2 4 3I I I I
108.
/2
2 1
0
/2
2 1
0
sin
sin
xdx
xdx
1) 1
2 1 2)
2
2 1 3)
2
2 1 4)
1
2
109. If /2 /2
0 0
cos 2 logcos tan . sin 2nx xdx k x nx dx
then k
1)1
n 2)
2
n 3)
1
2n 4)
1
4n
110 2 2
0
cos cos 2 cos3 sin sin 2 sin3x x x x x x dx
1) 32
2)
22 3
3
3)
23
3
4) 2 3
3
111 1/
2
1/
2019sin 2018cos
n
nn
Lt n x x x dx
1) 2018 2) 2019 3) 4036 4) 4037
112 If 1
0
x
x
f t dt x t f t dt then 1f
1) 0 2) 1
2 3) 1 4)
1
2
113.
2
2
2
2
2 tan
sec
2 tan
sec
3
3
x
x
x
x
t f t t dt
f y y dy
1) 3 2) 2/3 3) 3/2 4) 1/2
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114.
3
1 1
1
3
1 1
1
1
Tan x Cot x dx
Tan x Tan dxx
1) 1 2) 1
2 3) 2 4) 4
115. Let f x be a continuous functin such that 1
0
12
3f x x f x dx then
1 _____f
1) 1 2) 1
3 3) 3 4) 0
116
2
2 1
n
nK r
nLt
r K n r
1) 1
2 2) 1 3) 2 4)
3
2
117.
2018
1
0
cot x dx where . in G.I.F.,
1) 0 2) cot 1 3) cot 2018 4) 2018-cot1
118. If
2
0
xdt
f xf t
and
1/3
2
0
6
xdt
f t then 9 _____f
1) 1
3 2) 3 3) 9 4) 1/39
119. 1
110
1_____
n n
Kr
x r dxx K
1) !n 2) 1 !n 3) 1 !n n 4) !n n
120.
40
cos 4 4cos 3 6cos 2 4cos cosx x x x xf x Lt
then
/2
/2
f x dx
1) 0 2) 1 3) 4 4) 2
121. If the area bounded by 2 2 3y x x and the line 1y kx is least, then the least area in
square units is
1) 31
3 2)
32
3 3)
34
3 4)
35
3
122. The area defined by 1 2 1 2x y in square units is
1) 2 2) 4 3) 6 4) 8
123. If ,
1,
x x zf x
x z
and 2
g x x , (where . denotes fractional part of x), then area
bounded by f x and g x for 0,10x is
1) 5/3 2) 5 3) 10/3 4) 20/3
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124. Let 2 , cosf x x g x x and , be the roots of the equation 2 218 9 0x x .
Then the area bounded by the curves y fog x , the ordinates ,x x and the x-axis in
square units is
1) 1
32 2)
3
3)
4
4)
12
125. If 1
max sin ,cos ,2
f x x x
then the area of the region bounded by the curves y= f(x), x
axis, y axis and the line 5
3x
is
1) 5
312
square units 2)
5 3
12 2square units
3) 5
3 212
square units 4)
5 32
12 2square units
126. The area between the curves 4 22 ,y x x the x-axis and the ordinates of two minima of the
curve is in square units.
1)7
120 2)
5
127 3)
7
127 4)
7
60
127. A square ABCD is inscribed in a circle of radius 4. A point P moves inside the circle such that
,d P AB min {d(P, BC),)d(P, DA)} where d(P, AB) is the distance of a point P from line
AB. The area of region covered by the moving point P in square units is 1) 4
2) 8 3) 8 16 4) 4 4
128. The area bounded by the curves y = sin–1
|sin x| and y = (sin–1
|sin x|)2, 0 < x < 2 , is
1) 21
3 4 2)
31
6 8 3) 2 4)
24 3
3 6
129. Area bounded between the curves 2 2y 4 x and y 3 x in square units is
1) 1
3 2)
2 1
3 3 3)
2 1
3 4)
2 3
3 3
130. Let ‘f’ be a differentiable function such that 2
0
,
xtf x x e f x t dt then f(1) + f(2) + f(3) +
...... + f(9) =
1) 960 2) 1000 3) 1024 4) 1126
131. The area enclosed between the curves 1
ln , lny x e xy
and x-axis in square units is
1) 1 2) 2 3) 4 4) 6
132. The area bounded by the curve 32 2 2a x y a y in square units is
1) 22 a 2) a 3) 23 a 4) 2a
133. The area contained by ellipse 2 22 6 5 1x xy y in square units is
1) 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
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134. A point P moves in the xy plane in such a way that 1x y , where [.] denotes the
greatest integer function. Then the area of the region representing all possible positions of the
point P in square units is
1) 2 2) 5 3) 7 4) 8
135. The area of region represented by 5x y x y , for , 0, 0x y x y in square units is
1) 1
2 2)
3
2 3)
5
2 4)
7
2
136. The orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves are given by
1) constant 2) constant
3) constant 4)
137. The general solution of 1
1 log2log
xdyx x y x
dx
is
1) 1 1
1 log log2 2
x x
y x cx
2) 1 1
log log2 2.
x x
y x x c
3)
2log
2
x
y e x c 4)
21 1 1log 1 log log
2 2 2x x x
y e x x c
138. If the population of a country doubles in 50 years in how many years will it become thrice the
original, assume the rate of increase is proportional to the number of inhabitants
1) 75 2) 250log 3 3) 350log 2 4) 100
139. A curve is such that the mid point of the portion of the tangent intercepted between the point
where the tangent is drawn and the point where the tangent meets y-axis, lies on the line y = x.
If the curve passes through (1, 0), then the curve is
1) 2y = x2 – x 2) y = x
2 – x 3) y = x – x
2 4) y = 2(x – x
2)
140 The solution of the differential equation2 2 2
2 2
x dx y dy a - x - y
x dy - y dx x y
is
1) 2 2 1 yx y a cos c tan
x
2) 2 2 1 y
x y a sin c tanx
3) 2 2 1 x
x y a sin c tany
4)
2 2 1 xx y a cos c tan
y
141. The solution of differential equation 3 2 2 2 22x ydy (1 y )(x y y 1)dx 0 is
1) 2 2x y (cx 1)(1 y ) 2)
2 2x y (cx 1)(1 y )
3) 2 2x y (cx 1)(1 y ) 4) None of these
142. The differential equation of all conics whose centre lies at origin, is given by
1) 2 2
2 3 1 2 1 23 3xy x y y xy xy y xy x y
2) 2 2
1 2 1 3 1 2 33 3xy x y y xy xy y xy x y
3) 2 2
2 3 1 1 1 23 3xy x y y xy xy y xy x y
4) 1 1 0xy yx
1n na y x
2nx n y 2 2ny x
2 nn x y 2 constantnn x y
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143. Solution of 2 2dy
x y adx
is
1) 1tanyx
y a ca
2) 1cot
yxy a c
a
3) 1sinyx
y a ca
4) 1cos
yxy a c
a
144. The equation of curve passing through (1, 0) and satisfying
2 2
2 22 2 1dy dy
y x y xdx dx
, is given by
1)
1 2 2
22
2y y x
xx
2)
2 2
2 22
y y xx
x
3)
1 2 2
22
2y x y
yx
4)
1 2 2
22
2y x y
yx
145. Solution of 4
2 2
22
dyx y
ydx x ydy x
y xdx
is
1) 2 2
1yC
x x y
2)
2 2
1yC
x x y
3)
2 2
1yC
x x y
4)
2 2
1yC
x x y
146. A curve y f x passes through the origin. Though any point ,x y on the curve, lines are
drawn parallel to the coordinate axes. If the curve divides the area formed by these lines and
coordinate axes in the ratio m:n. Then the equation of curve is
1) /m ny Cx 2)
2 /m nmy Cx 3) 3 /m ny Cx 4) y Cx
147. The family of curves, the sub tangent at any point of which is the arithmetic mean of the
coordinates of the point of tangency, is given by
1) 2
x y Cy 2) 2
y x Cx 3) 2
x y Cxy 4) 2 4x ay
148. Water is drained from a vertical cylindrical tank by opening a valve at the base of the tank. It is
known that the rate at which the water level drops is proportional to the square root of water
depth y, where the constant of proportionality k > 0 depends on the acceleration due to gravity
and the geometry of the hole. If t is measured in minutes and 1
15k , then the time to drain the
tank, if the water is 4 m deep to start with is
1) 30 min 2) 45 min 3) 60 min 4) 80 min
149. The differential equation 21 ydy
dx y
determines a family of circles with
1) variable radii and a fixed centre at (0 , 1)
2) variable radii and fixed centre at (0, -1)
3) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the x-axis
4) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the y-axis
150. The solution of the differential equation 2 0ydx xdy xy dx , is
1) 2x
xy
2) 2
2
x x
y 3)
2
22 4
x x
y 4)
2xy
y
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151. The function
ln
ln
xf x
e x
is
1) increasing on 0,
2) decreasing on 0,
3) increasing on 0, / e ,decreasing on / ,e
4) decreasing on 0, / e ,increasing on / ,e
152. The point (s) on the curve 3 23 12y x y where the tangent is vertical , is (are)
1) 4
, 23
2) 11
,13
3) 0,0 4) 4
,23
153. Tangent is drawn to ellipse 2
2 1 3 3 cos ,sin 0, / 2 .27
xy at where
Then the value of such that sum of intercepts on axes made by this tangent is minimum , is
1) 3
2)
6
3)
8
4)
4
154. If 3 2 20f x x bx cx d and b c then in ,
1) f x is a strictly increasing function
2) f x has local maxima
3) f x is a strictly decreasing function
4) f x is bounded
155. Tangent to the curve xy e drawn at the point ( , )cc e intersects the line joining the points
11, cc e and 11, cc e
1) on the left of x=c 2) on the right of x=c
3) at no point 4) at all points
156. The total number of local maxima and local minima of the function
3
2/3
2 , 3 1( )
, 1 2
x xf x
x x
is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
157. Let the function g : , ,2 2
be given by 1( ) 2 tan
2
ug u e . Then g is
1) even and is strictly increasing in 0,
2) odd and is strictly decreasing in ,
3) odd and is strictly increasing in ,
4) neither even nor odd ,but is strictly increasing in ,
158. Let 2 4 2
0 1 2 .......... n
nP x a a x a x a x be a polynomial in a real variable x with
0 1 20 ......... .na a a a The function P x has
1) Neither a maximum nor a minimum
2)Only one maximum
3) Only one maximum and only one minimum
4) Only one minimum
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159. If f x is differentiable function such that '' 5f x for each 0,4x and f
assumes its largest value at an interior point of this interval then ' '0 4f f
1) can assume 20 2) can assume 21
3) can assume 22 4) can assume 23
160. Let , , &P Q R S be four points in order on the parabola 2y ax bx c with
2,3 , 1,1 & 2,7P Q S . Then the sum of the co-ordinates of R so that quadrilateral
PQRS has maximum area is
1) 9
4 2)
1
2 3)
3
4 4)
5
4
161. Consider 2 2019
1 ......1! 2! 2019!
x x xf x Then
1 ) 0f x has exactly one real root
2) 0f x has at least 2017 real roots
3) 0f x has 1009 real roots
4) 0f x has only 3 real roots
162. let f x be a function defined on 0, such that 0 0,f x x and differentiable on
0, such that ' cos sin 0f x x f x x x Then 5
3f
1) Can be a prime 2) Can be 1 3 ) Can be -1 4) can’t be positive
163. The maximum distance from origin of a point on the curve
sin sin , cos cos ,at at
x a t b y a t bb b
both a,b 0 is
1) a b 2) a b 3) 2 2a b 4) 2 2a b
164. If 2 3 6 0, , ,a b c a b c R then the quadratic equation 2 0ax bx c has
1) at least one root [0,1] 2) at least one root [2,3]
3) at least one root [4,5] 4) none of these
165. If the function 3 2 22 9 12 1f x x ax a x ,where a>0, attains its maximum and minimum at
p and q respectively such that 2p q ,then a equals
1) 1/2 2) 3 3) 1 4) 2
166. A point on the parabola 2 18y x at which the ordinate increases at twice the rate of the
abscissa is
1) 9 9
,8 2
2) 2, 4 3) 9 9
,8 2
4) 2,4
167. A function y f x has a second order derivative " 6 1f x x . If its graph passes
through the point 2,1 and at that point the tangent to the graph is 3 5y x ,then the
function is
1) 2
1x 2) 3
1x 3) 3
1x 4) 2
1x
168. The normal to the curve 1 cos , sinx a y a at ' ' always passes through the fixed
point
1) ,a a 2) 0,a 3) 0,0 4) ,0a
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169. Area of the greatest rectangle that can be inscribed in the ellipse 2 2
2 21
x y
a b is
1) 2ab 2) ab 3) ab 4) a
b
170 A spherical iron ball 10 cm in radius is coated with a layer of ice of uniform thickness that melts
at a rate of 350 / mincm . When the thickness of ice is 5 cm , then the rate at which the
thickness of ice decreases is
1) 1
/ min36
cm
2) 1
/ min18
cm
3) 1
/ min54
cm
4) 5
/ min6
cm
171. If the equation 1
1 1......... 0n n
n na x a x a x
1 0, 2a n , has a positive root x , then the
equation 1 2
1 11 ....... 0n n
n nna x n a x a
has a positive root, which is
1) greater than 2) smaller than
3) Greater than or equal to 4) equal to
172. The function 2
2
xf x
x has a local minimum at
1) x=2 2) x=-2 3)x=0 4) x=1
173. A value of c for which conclusion of mean value theorem holds for the function logef x x
on the interval 1,3 is
1) 3log e 2) log 3e 3) 32log e 4) 3
1log
2e
174. The function 1tan sin cosf x x x is an increasing function in
1) 0,2
2) ,2 2
3) ,4 2
4) ,2 4
175. Suppose the cubic 3x px q has three distinct real roots where 0p and 0q . Then which
one of the following holds ?
1) The cubic has minima at 3
p and maxima at -
3
p
2) the cubic has minima at -3
pand maxima at
3
p
3) The cubic has minima at both 3
pand -
3
p
4) The cubic has maxima at both 3
p and
3
p
176. How many real solutions does the equation 7 5 314 16 30 560 0x x x x have ?
1) 7 2) 1 3) 3 4) 5
177. Given 3 3 2P x x ax bx cx d such that 0x is the only real root of ' 0P x . If
1 1P P , then in the interval 1,1
1) 1P is not minimum but P(1) is the maximum of P
2) 1P is the minimum but P(1) is not the maximum of P
3) Neither 1P is the minimum nor P(1) is the maximum of P
4) 1P is the minimum and P(1) is the maximum of P
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178. The equation of the tangent to the curve 2
4y x
x , that is parallel to the x – axis, is
1) 1y 2) 2y 3) 3y 4) 0y
179. Let :f R R be defined by 2 , 1
2 3, 1
k x if xf x
x if x
. If f has local minimum at 1x ,
then a possible value of k is
1) 0 2) 1
2 3) -1 4) 1
180 The shortest distance between line 1y x and curve 2x y is
1) 3 2
8 2)
8
3 2 3)
4
3 4)
3
4
181. Let L1 be the line 1ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ2 2r i j k i k and let L2 be the line
2
ˆˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ3r i j i j k . Let . be the plane which contain the line L1 and is
parallel to L2. The distance of the plane . from the origin is
1) 2
7 2)
1
7 3) 6 4)
1
6
182. Let P be the point of interesction of the three planes 1 2 3ˆ ˆ ˆ. 0, . 1 . 2r n r n and r n where 1 2
ˆ ˆ.n n and
3n are unit vectors along ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ2 ,5 12 3 4j k i j and i k respectively then the projection of OP on z-
axis (O being origin) is
1) 3
2 2)
5
2 3)
7
2 4)
11
2
183. Let , ,a b c be unit vectors with ,[ ] 2r b c c a a b ab c and the angle between r
and a b c is 4
with 2r then the max value of
1) 2 2 2) 6 3) 1
2 4)
3
2
184. If 2 3 , 2a i j k b i j k and u is a vector satisfying a u a b and . 0a u then 2
2 u is
equal to
1) 5 2)2 3)3 4) 1
185. If A, B, C, D are four points in space satisfing 2 2 2 2
AB.CD K AD BC AC BD
then the
value of K is
1) 2 2) 1
3 3)
1
2 4) 1
186. Let , ,a b c be unit vectors, equally inclined to each other at an angle ,3 2
.If these are
the position vectors of the vertices of a triangle and g is the position vector of the centriod of the
triangle , then
1) 1g 2) 3
2g 3)
3
2g 4)
2
3g
187. If , , ,a b c d are non-zero coplanar vectors and 1 2 32 2 3 0x a x b c x d , then
1) 2 2 2
1 2 3
1
2x x x 2) 2 2 2
1 2 3
1
17x x x 3) 2 2 2
1 2 3
1
20x x x 4) 2 2 2
1 2 3
1
34x x x
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188. G is the centroid of triangle ABC and 1A and 1B are the midpoints of sides AB and AC,
respectively. If 1 be the area of quadrilateral 1 1GA AB and be the area of triangle ABC, then
1
is equal to
1) 3
2 2) 3 3)
1
3 4)
2
3
189. Let A a and B b be points on two skew lines r a p and r b uq and the shortest
distance between the skew lines is 1, where p and q are unit vectors forming adjacent sides of a
parallelogram enclosing an area of 1
2 units. If an angle between AB and the line of shortest
distance is 600
then AB
1) 1
2 2) 2 3) 1 4) 0R
190. If . 0,a b where a and b are unit vectors and the unit vector c is inclined at an angle to both
a and b . If c = m a +n b + ,p a b , ,m n p R then
1) 4 4
2)
3
4 4
3) 0
4
4)
30
4
191.. Let two non collinear unit vectors a and b form an acute angle. A point P moves so that at any
point t, the position vector OP (where O is the origin) is given by cos sin .a t b t When P is
farthest from the origin O, let M be the length of OP and u be unit vector along OP . Then
1) 1/2
1 .a b
u and M a ba b
2)
1/2
1 .a b
u and M a ba b
3) 1/2
1 2 .a b
u and M a ba b
4)
1/2
1 2 .a b
u and M a ba b
192.. In a quadrilateral ABCD, AC is the bisector of AB and AD , angle between AB and AD is
2,15 3 5
3AC AB AD
. Then the angle between BA and CD is
1) 1 14
cos7 2
2)
1 21cos
7 3
3)
1 2cos
7
4) 1 2 7
cos14
193.. Let P x y y z y z z x z x x y and
8( ) . ,P x y y z z x for positive numbers , and , then value of 2
x y z is
1) 4 2) 5 3) 8 4) 9
194.. Let , ,a b c are three vectors having magnitudes 1,2,3 respectively satisfy the relation 6a b c .
If d is a unit vector coplanar with b and c such that . 1b d then evaluate
2 2
.a c d a c d
1) 9 2) 3 3) 12 4) 15
195.. If is the acute angle between the medians drawn through the acute angle of an isosceles right
angled triangle then the value of 4sec .
1) 3 2) 10 3) 8 4) 5
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196.. Suppose that a, b, c do not lie in the same plane and are nonzero vectors such that
1, 2, 2, . 1, . 2a b c a b b c and the angle between a b and b c is 6
. If d is any
vector such that 2 2
. . .d a d b d c and d k for any scalar , then k is equal to
1) 3 2) 1 3) 0 4) 2
197. If , ,a b c are unit vectors such that . 0 .a b a c and the angle between b and c is / 3 , then the
value of a b a c is
1) 1/ 2 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
198. Points , ,a b c and d are coplanar and sin 2sin 2 3sin3 0a b c d . Then the least
value of 2 2 2sin sin 2 sin 3 is
1) 1/14 2) 14 3) 6 4) 1/ 6
199. If a and b are any two vectors of magnitudes 1 and 2, respectively, and
22
1 3 . 2 3 47a b a b a b , then the angle between a and b is
1) / 3 2) 1cos 1/ 4 3) 2
3
4) 1cos 1/ 4
200. ,a b and c are unit vectors such that 3 4a b c . Angle between a and b is 1 , between b
and c is 2 and between a and c varies / 6,2 / 3 . Then the maximum value of
1 2cos 3cos is
1) 3 2) 4 3) 2 / 2 4) 6
201. The position vectors of the vertices A. B and C of a triangle are three unit vectors ˆˆ,a b and c ,
respectively. A vector d is such that ˆˆ ˆ. . .d a d b d c and ˆ ˆd b c . Then triangle ABC is
203. If O (origin) is a point inside the triangle PQR such that 1 2 0OP k OQ k OR where 1 2,k k are
constants such that
4
Area PQR
Area OQR
, then the value of 1 2k k is
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 5
204. If u and v are two non-collinear unit vectors such that2
u vu v
, then the value of
2
u u v is equal to
1) 1
4 2)
1
2 3)
2
3 4)
3
4
205. If a and b are two vectors such that 1, 4, . 2,a b a b If 2 3c a b b then angle between
b and c is
1) 6
2)
3
3)
2
3
4)
5
6
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206. Let 4 4 4 4ˆ ˆˆ 4 cos3 3 sin3 4 sin3 3 cos3t t t tu e t e t i e t e t j and f t u . The ratio of the
maximum value of f to its minimum value given that 0 5t is
1) 20e 2) 10e 3) 10 4) 5
207. Suppose in a tetrahedron ABCD, AB = 1; 3CD ; the distance and angle between the lines AB
and CD are 2and 3
respectively. If the volume of the tetrahedron is V then the value of (60V)
1) 29 2) 30 3) 39 4) 40
208. If a and b are non-zero and non-collinear vectors , then the value of for which the vectors
1 2v a b and 2 2 3 3v a b are collinear is
1) 3
2 2)
2
3
3)
2
3 4)
3
2
209. Let , ,a b c be three vector of magnitude 1.1
, 22
respectively, satisfying 1.abc If
13
2 .a b c a c a c bk
, then the value of k.
1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 5
210. Let 3 , 1 , 2a b c and 3 0a a c b then 2
a c equals
1) 3 2) 2 3) 1
2 4)
3
4
211. Let , ,a b c be distinct nonnegative numbers. If 2 5 3x y z
a a c
and
1 5 4x y z
c c b
are
coplanar then c is
1) The geometric mean of a and b 2) The artithmetric mean of a and b
3) Equal to zero 4) The harmonic mean of a and b
212. The angle between the lines 2 3x y z and 6 4x y z is
1) 00 2) 030 3) 045 4) 090
213. The image of 1,3,4 in the plane 2 0x y is
1) 12 1
, ,45 5
2) 12 1
, ,05 5
3) 9 13
, ,45 5
4)9 13
, ,05 5
214. The equation of the plane containing the line 2 5 3, 4 5x y z x y z and parallel to the
plane 3 6 1x y z is
1) 3 6 7 0x y z 2) 3 6 7 0x y z 3) 3 6 4x y z 4) 3 6 9x y z
215. The distance between the parallel planes 2 3 1x y cz and 3 6 13ax y z is
1) 12
7 2)
14
7 3)
2
7 4)
12
49
216. 0,7,10 , 1,6,6 , 4,9,6A B C be vertices of a triangle. If , , are the angles of the
traingle then possible value of is 0, 0, 0
1)6
2)
4
3)
3
4)
2
217. If 1, 2, 8 , 5, , , 11,3,7A B a b C are collinear then B divides AC in the ratio is___
1) 2 :3 2) 3: 2 3)3: 2 4) 2 :3
218. The distance between the lines 1 1 1
1 2 3
x y z and
5 2 1
1 2 3
x y z is____
1) 21 2) 45 3) 18 4) 41
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219. If the vector equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes . 6r i j k
and . 2 3 4 5r i j k
, and the point 1,1,1 is . 26r a i b j k
⋋ then ⋋=____
1) 20 2) 23 3) 69 4) 59
220 If is the acute angle between the line 3r i k
⋋ 2 3 6i j k
and the normal to the
plane . 10 2 11 3r i j k
then
1)8
sin21
2) 8
cos21
3) 10
sin21
4) 10
cos21
221. Shortert distance between the lines 6 2 2r i j k
⋋ 2 2i j k
and
4 3 2 2r i k i j k
is____
1) 3 2) 81 3) 9 4) 7
222. If length of projection of the line segment joining , ,a b c and 1,1,1 on the plane
2 3 6x y z ⋋ is maximum then the possible value of 2 3 6a b c is 0, 0, 0a b c
1) 3 2) 10 3) 7 4) 11
223 If the lines x a d y a z a d
and
x b c y b z b c
k
are coplanar then k
______
1) 2) 3) 4)
224. The angle between one of the diagonals of a cube and one of its edge is
1) 1 1cos
3
2) 1 1
cos3
3_) 1 2
cos3
4) 1 1
cos2
225. If a plane has the intercepts , ,a b c on the axes and is at a distance of ‘p’ units from the origin
then 2 2 2 2 2 2 2a b b c c a p
1) 2 2 2a b c 2) 2 2 2a b c 3) 2 2 2
1 1 1
a b c 4) 6 6 6a b c
226. The vector equation of the line passing through (1,2,3) and perpendicular to the plane
. 2 5 9 0r i j k
is
1) 2 3r i j k
⋋ 3 i j k
2) 2 5r i j k
⋋ 2 3i j k
3) 2 3r i j k
⋋ 8k
4) 2 3r i j k
⋋ 2 5i j k
227. The point of intersection of the two lines 2 3r i j k
⋋ 3 3 9i j k
and
7 4 3r i j k i j
is_____
1) 3 2i j k
2) 2 3i j k
3) 2 3i j k
4) 3 2i j k
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228. In a tetrahedron ABCD, 1, 1,2A and 3,1,1G is the centroid o fhte tetrahedron. 1G is the
centroid of the the traingle BCD then 1 ___AG
1)9
4 2) 4 3) 2 4)
9
2
229. If (0,0,0) is the orthocenter of a triangle formed by
cos ,sin ,0 , cos ,sin ,0 , cos ,sin ,0 then cos 2 =______
1) 0 2) 3 3) 4 4) 3
2
230. If a line makes acute angles , , with the coordianate axes such that
2cos cos cos cos
9 and
4cos cos
9 then cos cos cos
1) 5
4 2)
3
5 3)
4
5 4)
5
3
231. If the d.c’s of two lines are connected by 2 2 0l m n and 0mn nl lm then angle
between the lines is
1) 1 1cos
6
2) 0 3) 2
4)
3
232. The ratio in which the plane . 2 3 17r i j k
divides the line joining the points
2 4 7i j k
and 3 5 8i j k
is
1) 3:10 ext 2) 3:5 ext 3)3:5 int 4) 3:10 int
233. The image the pooint (1,6,3) in the line 1 2
1 2 3
x y z is
1) 1,3,5 2) 1,0,7 3) 1,9,1 4) 0,3, 2
234. 1,2,3 , 3,1,2P Q . If P’Q’ is the reflection of the line PQ in the plane 9x y z then the
point which doest not line on P’Q’ is____
1) 3,4,2 2) 5,3,4 3) 7,2,3 4) 1,5,6
235. The distance between the line 2 2 3r i j k
⋋ 4i j k
and the plane . 5 5r i j k
is
1)10
27 2)
10
3 3 3)
20
27 4)
20
3 3
236. The area of the traingle formed by the three lines ;1 2 3 2 1 3
x y z x y z and
1 2, 3
1 1
x yz
is
1) 3 3
2 2)
3
2 3)
3 3
4 4) 3
237. 1 1 1, ,l m n and 2 2 2, ,l m n are d.c’s of two lines and anlge between them is 6
. Then d.c’s of a
line perpendicular to both of these lines are 1 2 2 1, 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1,k m n m n n l n l l m l m then _____k
1)1
2 2) 2 3)
3
2 4)
2
3
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238. The minimum distance of the point 1,1,1 from the plane 1x y z measured perpendicular
to the line 1 1 1
1 2 3
x x y y z z is
1)28
3 2)
28
3 3)
27
3 4)
4 7
3
239. The plane 3 4 0y z is rotated about its line of intersection with the plane 0x through an
angle 3
. The equation of the plane in its new position is 3 4 0y z ax then a
1) 2 3 2) 5 3 3) 3 3 4) 3
240. The value of ‘⋋’ for which the lines 3 2 5 0 2 3x y z x y z and
2x y ⋋z 0 7 10 8x y z are perpendicular to each other is___
1) 1 2) 2 3) 1 4) 2
241.If 3 7z i p iq where p, q {0},I is purely imaginary, then minimum value of 2
z
1) 0 2) 58 3) 3364
3 4) 3364
242. Sum of common roots of the equations 3 22 2 1 0z z z and 97 29 1 0z z is
1) 0 2) -1 3) 1 4) 2
243. The diagram shows several numbers in the complex plane. The circle is the unit circle centred
at origin. One of these numbers is the reciprocal of F, which is
1) A 2) B 3) C 4) D
244 Principal argument of
251 1 3
2 3
i i
i i
is
1) 1912
2)
7
12
3)
5
12
4)
5
12
245. Define a sequence of complex numbers 2
1 10, 1n nz z z i for n . In the complex plane,
how far from origin is 111 ?z
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 110
246. The continued product of all the values of 1/49
2 3i is
1) 2+3i 2)-2+3i 3) -2-3i 4) 2-3i
247 For 1
6 6 62 3
1 1 1; ,
1 3 3 3
i i iz z z
i i i
which of the following holds good?
1) 2
1
3
2z 2)
4 4 8
1 2 3z z z
3) 3 3 6
1 2 3z z z
4)4 4 8
1 2 3z z z
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248 If is non real root of 6 1,x then 5 3
2
1
1
1) 2 2) 0 3) 2 4)
249 If 3
2
iz
then
2018iz
1) 1 3
2 2
i 2)
1 3
2 2
i 3)
1
2 2
i 4) 1
250. There is only one way to chose real numbers A and B such that when the polynomial 4 3 25 4 3x x x Ax B is divided by 2 1,x the remainder is 0. If A and B assume these
unique values, then A B
1) -6 2) -2 3) 6 4) 2
251. One of the values of
8
3
1 sin cos8 8
1 sin cos8 8
i
i
is =
1) 0 2) 8 3) 3 4) 1
252. The locus represented by the equation 1 1 2z z is
1) An ellipse with foci (1, 0) (-1, 0)
2) One of the family of circles passing through the points of intersection of the circles
1 1z and 1 1z
3) Radical axis of the circles 1 1z and 1 1z
4) The portion of the real axis between the points (1, 0) ; (-1, 0) including both
253. Imaginary part of 2018
!
0
1n
n
i is i
1) 1 2) 2 3) 2018 4) 2i
254. The thn roots of 12 ,n N are
1) in A.P and outside the unit circle with centre at origin
2) in H.P and inside the unit circle with centre at origin
3) in G.P and outside the unit circle with centre at origin
4) in G.P and inside the unit circle with centre at origin
255. Identify the incorrect statement
1) No non zero complex number ‘z’ satisfies the equation 4z z
2) z z implies that z is purely real
3) z z implies that z is purely imaginary
4) If 1 2,z z are the roots of the quadratic equation 2 0az bz c such that Im 1 2( )z z 0 then
a, b, c must be real numbers
256. If x is a rational number then the solutions for x of 1 2x xi are
1) 0 only 2) 0, 1 3) 2
4) there may exist many solutions
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257. If 1 2 1 2z z z z then absolute value of the difference in the amplitudes of 1z and 2z is
1) 4
2) 0 3) 4)
2
258. Number of solutions of the equation
2
33
0z
zz
where Z is a complex number is
1) 2 2) 3 3) 6 4) 5
259. If m and n are the smallest positive integers satisfying the relation 2cis 4cis6 4
m n
then
m n
1) 120 2) 96 3) 72 4) 60
260. A value of for which 2 3 sin
1 2 sin
i
i
is purely imaginary, is
1) 3
2)
6
3) 1 3
sin4
4)1 1
sin3
261. The least value of 2 2 2 2
1 2 2 3 3 4 2z i z i z i z i occurs when z =
1) 1+i 2) -1+i 3) -1-2i 4) 1+2i
262. Let 1 2,z z be non zero complex numbers satisfying the equation 2 2
1 1 2 22 2 0.z z z z The
geometrical nature of the triangle whose vertices are the origin and the points representing 1z
and 2z is
1) An isosceles right angled triangle 2) A right angled triangle which is not isosceles
3) An equilateral triangle 4) An isosceles triangle which is not right angled
263. It 1 2 81, , ,....., are 9th
root of unity taken in counter clock wise sequence then
1 3 5 72 2 2 2
1) 255 2) 511 3) 1023 4) 15
264. Let ‘p’ is not multiple of ‘n’ and let 2 11, , ,.... n be thn roots of unity then
2 11 ....p p
p n
1) 0 2) 2n 3) 2n 4) n
265. Let ω be a complex number such that 2ω+1=z where 3z .If
2 2
2 7
1 1 1
1 1 3
1
k
, then k =
1) z 2) 1 3) 1 4) z
266. If 1 2 91, , ,.... are 10th
root of unity then 1 2 9
1 1 1......
1 1 1
1) 0.9 2) 10.23 3) 4.5 4) 9
267. If 1
2
,z
i Rz
then
2 2
1 2 1 2
2 2
1 2
3z z z z
z z
1) 2 2) 4 3) 8 4) 16
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268. Number of ordered pairs ,a b of real numbers such that 2018
( )a ib a ib holds good is
1) 2018 2) 2020 3) 2019 4) 1
269. If 4 1
14 1
i iz i
i i
then
z
amp z=
1) 1 2) 3) 3 4) 4
270. The complex number z having least positive argument which satisfy the condition
25 15z i is
1) 25i 2) 12+5i 3) 16+12i 4) 12+16i
271. If
2
1 2
2
sin 0 0
0 sin 0
0 0 sin
A
and
2
1 2
2
cos 0 0
0 cos 0
0 0 cos
B
where α, β, γ are any real
numbers and 5 5 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 15 10C A B A B A B A B A B then find C .
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
272. If
3 3 4
2 3 4
0 1 1
A
; then 1A
A) A B) 2A C) 3A D) 4A
273. Let matrix
3 2
1 4
2 2
x
A y
z
; if 2xyz and 8 4 3 28x y z , then (adj A) A equals;
A)
1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1
B)
0 0
0 0
0 0
C)
2
2
2
0 0
0 0
0 0
D)
2 0 0
0 2 0
0 0 2
274. A square matrix P satisfies 2P I P , where I is identity matrix. If 5 8nP I P , then n is:
A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 7
275. Let matrix 1 2 3
1 1 2
x y z
A
where , ,x y z N . If det.(adj. (adj.A)) = 8 42 .3 then the number of
such matrices A is: [Note: adj. A denotes adjoint of square matrix A.]
A) 220 B) 45 C) 55 D) 110
276. Let A be a square matrix satisfying 2A +5A+5I=0 . The inverse of A+2I is equal to:
A) A-2I B) A+3I C) A-3I D) non-existent
277. If M be a square matrix of order 3 such that 2M , then2
Madj
equals to:
A) 1
2 B)
1
4 C)
1
8 D)
1
16
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278. Let the following system of equations
2
1kx y z
x ky z k
x y kz k
has no solution. Find k .
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
279. If the system of linear equations
2 0
3 0
4 0
x ay az
x by bz
x cy cz
has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c:
A) Are in A. P. B) are in G. P. C) are in H. P. D) satisfy 2 3 0a b c
280. The value of the determinant
1 0 1
1 1
1
a a
b a a b
depends on:
A) only a B) only b C) neither a nor b D) both a and b
281. The value of the determinant
2 2
2 2
2 2
x y z x x
y y z x y
z z z x y
A) 2
xyz x y z B) 2
x y z x y z C) 3
x y z D) 2
x y z
282. The determinant
2
2 0
2
a b c d ab cd
a b c d a b c d ab c d cd a b
ab cd ab c d cd a b abcd
for
A) 0a b c d B) 0ab cd
C) 0ab c d cd a b D) any a, b, c, d
283. Let ab=1,
2 2
2 2
2 2
1 2 2
2 1 2
2 2 1
a b ab b
ab a b a
b a a b
then the minimum value of is:
A) 3 B) 9 C) 27 D) 81
284. If
2 3
2 3
2 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 3
x x x
x x x
x x x
is expressed as a polynomial in x, then the term independent of x is:
A) 0 B) 2 C) 12 D) 16
285. If A is matrix of order 3 such that 5A and B = adjA, then the value of 1 TA AB
is equal
to (where A denotes determinant of matrix A. TA denotes transpose of matrixA, 1A denotes
inverse of matrix A. Adj A denotes adjoint of matrix A)
A) 5 B) 1 C) 25 D) 1
25
286. If 1
cos sin,
sin cosA A
is given by:
A) –A b) TA C) TA D) A
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287. If
1 2 2
2 1 2
2
A
a b
is a matrix satisfying the equation 9TAA I , where I is a 3 3 identity matrix,
then ordered pair (a, b) is equal to:
A) 2,1 B) 2,1 C) 2, 1 D) 2, 1
288. If
1 3
1 3 3
2 4 4
P
is the adjoint of a 3 3 matrix A and 4A , then is equal to:
A) 11 B) 5 C) 0 D) 4
289. If A is an 3 3 non-singular matrix such that T TAA A A and 1 TB A A , then TBB equals:
A) I B B) I C) 1B D) 1T
B
290. Let
1 2 0
2 6 3 3
5 3 1
A B
and
2 1 5
2 2 1 6
0 1 2
A B
then r rT A T B has the value equal to:
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) none of these
291. Let sin 0
0 sinA
. If TA A is a null matrix, then the number of values of in 0,6 , is
A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1
292. If A, B and C are n n matrices and det(A) = 2, det(B)= 3 and det(C) = 5, then the value of the
2 1det A BC is equal to:
A) 6
5 B)
12
5 C)
18
5 D)
24
5
293. Let
a b c
A p q r
x y z
and
4 2
4 2
4 2
x a p
B y b q
z c r
. If det(A) = 2, then the value of det(B) is equal to:
A) -8 B) 8 C) -16 D) 16
294. Let ijA a be a 3 3 matrix defined as
2 2
,,
,ij
i j i ja
i j i j
then det . .adj A is equal to:
A) 16 B) 25 C) 64 D) 0
295. Let
3 1
1 12 2,
0 11 3
2 2
A B
and TC AB A , then 3TA C A is equal to:
A)
3 1
2 2
1 0
B)
1 0
31
2
C)
31
2
0 3
D) 1 3
0 1
296. Let A and B are two square matrices matrices of order 3 such that det(A) = 3 and det(B) =2,
then the value of 1
1 1det .adj B A
is equal to:
[Note: adj M denotes the adjoint of a square matrix M.]
A) 6 B) 9 C) 18 D) 36
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297. The determinant
cos sin cos 2
sin cos sin
cos sin cos
is:
A) 0 B) independent of θ C) independent of D) independent of θ and both
298. Given 1 3 1 0
,2 2 0 1
A I
. If A I is a singular matrix then:
A) B) 2 3 4 0 C)
2 3 4 0 D) 2 3 6 0
299. If 1 , is the complex cube root of unity and matrix 0
0H
, then 70H is equal to:
A) H B) 0 C) – H D) 2H
300. If , 0 and n nf n and
2 2 2
3 1 1 1 2
1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1
1 2 1 3 1 4
f f
f f f K
f f f
then K is equal to:
A) B) 1
C) 1 D) -1
301. The number of values of k for which the lines 2 2 0kx y , 2 3 0x ky ,
3 3 0x y k are concurrent is
1)1 2) 2 3) 3 4)4
302. If the ends of the base of an isosceles triangle are at (2, 0) and (0, 1), and the equation of one
side is x=2, then the orthocenter of the triangle is
1) 3 3
,2 2
2) 5
,14
3) 3
,14
4) 4 7
,3 12
303. If the equation of base of an equilateral triangle is 2 1x y and the vertex is 1,2 , then
the length of the sides of the triangle is
1) 20
3 2)
2
15 3)
8
15 4)
15
2
304. The area of a triangle, two of whose vertices are (2,1) and (3,-2) is 5. The coordinates of the
third vertex cannot be
1) (6, -1) 2) (4, 5) 3) (-1, 20) 4) (2, 9)
305. A straight line 1l with equation 2 10 0x y meets the circle with equation 2 2 100x y
at B in the first quadrant. A line through B perpendicular to 1l cuts the y-axis at 0,P t . The
value of t is
1) 12 2) 15 3)20 4) 25
306. A straight line L through the point (3, -2) is inclined at an angle 600 to the line 3 1x y . If
L also intersects the x-axis, then the equation of L is
1) 3 2 3 3 0y x 2) 3 2 3 3 0y x
3) 3 3 2 3 0y x 4) 3 3 2 3 0y x
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307. A straight line with slope 2 and y-intercept 5 touches the circle 2 2 16 12 0x y x y c at
308. If , is a point on the circle whose center is on the x-axis and which touches the line
0x y at (2, -2), then the greatest value of is
1) 4 2 2) 6 3) 4 2 2 4) 4 2
309. Given 1x y
a b and 1ax by are two variable lines, ‘a’ and ‘b’ being the parameters
connected by the relation 2 2a b ab . The locus of the point of intersection of the lines has
the equation
1) 2 2 1 0x y xy 2) 2 2 1 0x y xy
3) 2 2 1 0x y xy 4) 2 2 1 0x y xy
310. The locus of the midpoint of the chords of contacts of 2 2 2x y from the points on the line
3 4 10x y is a circle with center at P. If O is the origin, then OP is equal to
1) 2 2) 3 3) 1
2 4)
1
3
311. A line which makes an acute angle with the positive direction of x-axis is drawn through the
point P(3,4) to meet the lines x=6 and y=8 at R and S respectively then RS= 8 2 3 , if
1)
3
2)
4
3) 6
4)
12
312. The line 2 1 0x y is tangent to the circle at the point (2,5) and the centre of the circle lies
on 2 4x y . Then the radius of the circle is
1) 3 5 2) 5 3 3) 2 5 4) 5 2
313. Equation of tangent to the circle, at the point (1, -1), whose centre is the point of intersection of
the straight lines 1x y and 2 3x y is
1) 3 4 0x y 2) 4 3 0x y 3) 3 4 0x y 4) 4 3 0x y
314. The circle with equation 2 2 1x y intersects the line 7 5y x at two distinct points A
and B. Let C be the point at which the positive x-axis intersects the circle. ThenACB is
1)
1 4tan
3 2)
1 3tan
4 3)
4 4)
1 3tan
2
315. The image of the line 3 2x y in the line 1y x is
1) 3 2x y 2) 3 2x y 3) 3 2x y 4) 2x y
316. A circle of radius 5 is tangent to the line 4 3 18x y at M(3,-2) and lies above the line (in
the increasing direction of y). The equation of the circle is
1) 2 2 6 4 12 0x y x y 2) 2 2 2 2 3 0x y x y
3) 2 2 2 2 23 0x y x y 4) 2 2 6 4 12 0x y x y
317. Two circles intersect at the point P(2,3) and the line joining the other extremities of
theirrespective diameters through P makes an angle
6 with x-axis, then the equation of the
common chord of the two circles is
1) 3 2 3 3 0x y 2) 3 2 3 2 0x y
3) 3 2 3 3 0x y 4) 3 2 3 3 0x y
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318. A variable point P lies inside the triangle formed by the lines 0y , 4 3 0x y and
3 4 9 0x y . If sum of the distances of the point P to the sidesof the triangle is 3,then the
locus of P satisfies the equation
1) 7 6 24 0x y 2) 2 24 0x y
3) 7 4 6 0x y 4) 2 6 0x y 319. Through a point on the hypotenuse of right angled triangle, lines are drawn parallel to the legs
of the triangle so that the triangle is divided into a square and two right triangles. The area of
one of the two small triangles is ‘m’ times the area of the square. The ratio of the area of the
other small right triangle to the area of the square, is
1) 1
4m 2)
1
2 1m 3)
2
1
8m 4)
1
m
320. The straight line passing through the point (8, 4) cuts y-axis at B and x-axis at A. The locus of
mid point of AB is
1) 2 4 64xy x y 2) 2 4 0xy x y
3) 4 2 8 0xy x y 4) 4 2 72xy x y
321. A line 2 6 0x y cuts coordinate axes at points A and B. Two lines 1L and 2L are drawn
from origin which divide AB in three equal parts, then sum of slopes of lines 1L and 2L is
1) 0 2) 10
2 3)
7
2 4)
9
4
322. If the chord of the circle 2 2 4 0x y y along the line 1x y subtends an angle at a
point on the major arc of the circle then cos
1) 1
2 2)
1
2 3)
3
2 4)
1
2 2
323. A square ABCD has 1sq.unit area. A circle touches the sides AB & AD of the square and passes
through the vertex C. Then, the radius of the circle is
1) 2 2 2) 2 1 3) 2 2 4) 1
2 2
324. Tangent to the curve 2 6y x at the point 1,7P touches the circle
2 2 16 12 0x y x y c at the point Q. Then, coordinates of Q are
1) 6, 11 2) 9, 13 3) 10, 15 4) 6, 7
325. A chord of the circle 2 2 32x y makes equal intercepts of length ‘l ’ on x-axis and y-axis
then the maximum value of ‘l ’ is
1) 4 2) 4 2 3) 16 4) 8
326. A circle passes through A(0,4) and B(8,0) has its centre on x-axis. If point C lies on the
circumference of the circle and m is the greatest area of triangle ABC then m is equal to
1) 10 5 1 2) 10 5 1 3) 20 5 1 4) 20 5 1
327. Tangents are drawn from external point P(6,8) to the circle 2 2 2x y r . The radius r of the
circle such that area of triangle formed by the tangents and chord of contactof P with respect to
the given circle ismaximum is
1)25 2) 15 3)5 4)20
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328. From points on the line 4 3 7 0x y tangents are drawn to the circle
2 2 6 4 12 0x y x y which include an angle 1 24tan
7
between them. If S denotes the
sum of the distances of all such points from (-1, -1) then 3S equals to
1)64 2) 20 3) 40 4) 32
329. P is a point on 2 2 25x y and Q is a point on the line 3 3 0x y and the line
6 0x y is perpendicular bisector of PQ. Then, which of the following may be the
coordinates of P
1)11 2
,5 5
2)2 11
,5 5
3) 3,4 4) 0, 5
330. Let PQ and RS be tangents at the extremities of a diameter PR of a circle of radius R such that
PS and RQ intersect at a point X on the circumference of the circle. If PQ=3 and radius of the
circle =2, then XS is
1) 64
3 2)
32
5 3)
16
5 4)
64
15
331. If a circle passes through the point ,a b and cuts the circle 2 2 2x y k orthogonally, then the
equation of the locus of its center is
1) 2 2 22 2 0ax by a b k 2) 2 2 22 2 0ax by a b k
3) 2 2 2 2 23 4 0x y ax by a b k 4) 2 2 2 2 22 3 0x y ax by a b k
332. If the circles 2 2 2 0x y ax cy a and 2 2 3 1 0x y ax dy intersect at two distinct
points P and Q , then the line 5 0x by a passes through P and Q for
1) exactly one value of a 2) no value of a
3) infinitely many value of a 4) exactly two values of a
333. Consider a family of circles which are passing through the point 1,1 and are tangent to the
x axis. If ,h k are the coordinates of the centre of the circles, then set of value of k is given
by the interval
1) 0 1 2k 2) 1 2k 3) 1 2 1 2k 4) 1 2k
334. Consider circles 0p
2 2
1 : 2 2 0C x y x y p
2 2
2 : 2 2 0C x y x y p
2 2 2
3 :C x y p
Statement –I: If the circle 3C intersects 1C orthogonally then 2C does not represent a circle
Statement –II: If the circle 3C intersects 2C orthogonally then 2C and 3C have equal radii
Then which of the following is true?
1) Statement II is false and statement I is true
2) Statement I is false and statement II is true
3) Both the statements are false
4) Both the statements are true
335. Equation of the straight line meeting the circle with centre at origin and radius equal to 5 in two
points at equal distances of 3 units from the point 3,4A is
1) 6 8 41x y 2) 6 8 41 0x y 3) 8 6 41 0x y 4) 8 6 41 0x y
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336. If two circles, each of radius 5 units, touch each other at 1,2 and the equation of their common
tangent is 4 3 10x y , then equation of one of these two circles, a portion of which lies in all
the quadrants is
1) 2 2 10 10 25 0x y x y 2) 2 2 6 2 15 0x y x y
3) 2 2 2 6 15 0x y x y 4) 2 2 10 10 25 0x y x y
337. The circles 2 2 2
12 0x y g x a and 2 2 2
22 0x y g x a cut each other orthogonally. If
1p and 2p are perpendiculars from 0,a and 0, a on a common tangent of these circles,
then 1 2p p is equal to
1) 2
2
a 2)
2a 3) 22a 4)
2 2a
338. If the circle 2 2
1 : 16S x y intersects another circle 2S of radius 5 in such a manner that the
common chord is of maximum length and has a slope equal to 3
4, the coordinates of the centre
of 2S are
1) 9 12 9 12
, , ,5 5 5 5
2) 9 12 9 12
, , ,5 5 5 5
3) 12 9 12 9
, , ,5 5 5 5
4)
12 9 12 9; , ,
5 5 5 5
339. Consider the following statements
I. Circle 2 2 1 0x y x y is completely lies inside the circle 2 2 2 2 7 0x y x y
II. Number of common tangents of the circles 2 2 14 12 21 0x y x y and 2 2 2 4 4 0x y x y is 4.
Which of these is/are correct
1) Only I 2) Only II 3) Both I and II 4) Neither I nor II
340. The radical centre of three circles described on the three sides 4 7 10 0x y , 5 0x y
and 7 4 15 0x y of a triangle as diameters is.
1) 1,2 2) 1, 2 3) 1,2 4) 1, 2
341. If the line 3 3 0y x cuts the parabola 2 2y x at A and B, then .PA PB is equal to
[where, 3,0P ]
1) 4 3 2
3
2)
4 2 3
3
3)
4 3
3 4)
2 3 2
3
342. The locus of the point through which three normals to the parabola 2 4y ax passes, such that
two of them make angles and respectively with the axis of the parabola such that
tan tan 2 is
1) 2 4 0x ay 2) 2 4 0y ax 3) 2 4 0x ay 4) 2 4 0y ax
343. The equation of the parabola, the extremities of whose latusrectum are 1,2 and 1, 4 is
1) 2
1 3 2 5x y 2) 2
1 3 2 5y x
3) 2
1 3 2 5y x 4) 2
1 3 2 1y x
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344. If 9 ,6a a is a point bounded in region formed by parabola 2 16y x and 9x then
1) 0 1a 2) 1
4a 3) 1a 4) 0 4a
345. The length of the chord of the parabola 2 4x y passing through the vertex and having slope
cot is
1) 24cos cosec 2) 4tan sec 3)
24sin sec 4) 24cot cosec
346. The triangle PQR of area A is inscribed in the parabola 2 4y ax , 0a such that P lies at the
vertex of the parabola and base QR is a focal chord. The numerical difference of the ordinates
of the points Q and R is
1) 2
A
a 2)
A
a 3)
2A
a 4)
4A
a
347. The tangent drawn at any point P to the parabola 2 4y ax meets the directrix at the point K,
then the angle which KP subtends at its focus is
1) 030 2)
045 3) 060 4)
090
348. Let 2,3 be the focus of a parabola and 0x y and 0x y be its two tangents. Then
equation of its directrix will be
1) 2 3 0x y 2) 3 4 0x y 3) 5x y 4) 12 5 1 0x y
349. AB is a chord of the parabola 2 4y ax with vertex A,BC is drawn perpendicular to AB
meeting the axis of the parabola at C. The projection of BC on the axis of the parabola is
1) a 2) 2a 3) 4a 4) 8a
350. The parabola 2 8y x and the circle 2 2 2x y
1) have only two common tangents which are mutually perpendicular
2) have only two common tangents which are parallel to each other
3) have infinitely many common tangents
4) does not have any common tangent
351. The shortest distance between the parabola 2 4y x and the circle 2 2 6 12 20 0x y x y is
1) 4 2 5 2) 0 3) 3 2 5 4) 1
352. The ends of a line segment are 1,3P and 1,1Q , R is a point on the line segment PQ such
that : 1:PR QR . If R is an interior point of the parabola 2 4y x , then
1) 0,1 2) 3
,15
3) 1 3
,2 5
4) 1,
353. If angle between two focal chords of a parabola 2
5 8 1y x which are tangents to the
circle 2 2 9x y is 1tana
b
where a and b are relatively prime, then a b
1) 1 2) 7 3) 4 4) 2
354. The locus of centre of a circle which cuts orthogonally the parabola 2 4y x at 1,2 is
1) 1 0x y 2) 2 0x y 3) 3 0x y 4) 5 0x y
355. The length of the normal chord of the parabola which subtends a right angle at the focus is
1) 6 3a 2)5a 3) 5 5a 4) 5a
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356. Area of the triangle formed by the tangents at 2 2
1 1 2 2,2 ,2P at at and Q at at and the chord PQ
of the parabola 2 4y ax is
1)2
2
a 2)
2
1 22
at t 3)
3
1 22
at t 4)
23
1 22
at t
357. Let A,B and C be three distinct points on 2 8y x such that normals at these points are
concurrent at P. The slope of AB is 2 and abscissa of centroid of ABC is 4
3. Which of the
following is not true.
1) Area of ABC is 8 sq. units
2) Coordinates of 6,0P
3) Circumcenter of ABC is 2,0
4) Angle between normalsare 0 0 045 ,45 ,90 358. Which of the following is not true
1) The tangents at the extrimities of focal chord of a parabola intersect at right angles
2) The locus of point of intersection of perpendicular tangents to the parabola is its directrix.
3) the circle having focal chord of a parabola as diameter touches the directrix of the parabola
4) If is angle between pair of tangents drawn from 1 1,x y to the parabola 2 4y ax then
11
1
tans
x a
359. If 2,5 and 3,7 are the points of intersection of the tangent and normal at a point on a
parabola with the axis of the parabola, then the focal distance of that point is
1) 29
2 2)
5
2 3) 29 4)
2
5
360. If the parabola 2y a b x b c x c a touches the x-axis then the line 0ax by c
1) always passes through a fixed point
2) represents the family of parallel lines
3) is always perpendicular to x-axis
4) always has negative slope
361. The locus of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the centre of the ellipse 2 23 6x y on
any tangent to it is
1. 2
2 2 2 26 2x y x y 2. 2
2 2 2 26 2x y x y
3. 2
2 2 2 26 2x y x y 4. 2
2 2 2 26 2x y x y
362. The area (in sq.units) of the quadrilateral formed by the tangents at the end points of the latus
rectum to the ellipse
2 2
19 5
x y , is
1. 27
2 2. 27 3. 27
4
4. 18
363. If OB is the semi-minor axis of an ellipse 1F and 2F are its focii and the angle between 1F B
and 2F B is a right angle, then the square of the eccentricity of the ellipse is:
1. 1
2 2. 1
2 3.
1
2 2 4. 1
4
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364. If 1P and 2P are two points on the ellipse
22 1
4
xy at which the tangents are parallel to
the chord joining the points 0,1 and 2,0 , then the distance between 1P and 2P is
1. 2 2 2. 5 3. 2 3 4. 10
365. The ellipse 2 24 4x y is inscribed in a rectangle aligned with the coordinate axes, which is
in turn inscribed in another ellipse that passes through the point 4,0 . Then the equation of
the ellipse is:
1. 2 212 16x y 2.
2 24 48 48x y
3. 2 24 64 48x y 4.
2 216 16x y
366. An ellipse passes through the focii of the hyperbola, 2 29 4 36x y and its major and minor
axes lie along the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola respectively. If the product of
eccentricities of the two conics is 1
2, then which of the following points does not lie on the
ellipse?
1. 13
, 62
2. 39
, 32
3. 13 3
,2 2
4. 13,0
367. Let 3sec ,2tanP and 3sec ,2tanQ where 2
, be two distinct points on
the hyperbola
2 2
19 4
x y . Then the ordinate of the point of intersection of the normals at P
and Q is
1. 11
3 2.
11
3 3.
13
2 4.
13
2
368. If the focii of the ellipse 2 2
21
16
x y
b coincide with the focii of the hyperbola
2 2 1
144 81 25
x y ,
then 2b is equal to
1. 8 2. 10 3. 7 4. 9
369. If the product of perpendicular drawn from any point on the hyperbola 22 2 0x y to its
asymptotes is 3
K where K is
1. 2 2. 4 3. 6 4. 1
370. If the chord of hyperbola 2 2 2x y a touches the parabola
2 4y ax , then the locus of the
middle point of this chord is
1. 3 2x x a y 2. 2 2x x a y 3. 3 2y x a x 4. 3x x a y
371. If the latusrectum of a hyperbola through one focus subtends 060 at the other focus, then its
eccentricity is
1. 2 2. 3 3. 5 4. 6
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372. The locus of the middle point of the normal chords of the hyperbola 2 2 2x y a is
1. 3
2 2 2 2 24y x a x y 2. 3
2 2 2 24y x ax y
3. 3
2 2 2 2 24y x a x y 4. 3
2 2 2 24y x a xy
373. A ray emanating from the point 3,0 is incident on the ellipse 2 216 25 400x y at the
point P with ordinate 4. Then the equation of the reflected ray is
1. 4 3 12 0x y 2. 4 3 12x y
3. 3 4 16x y 4. 3 4 9 0x y
374. Two sets A and B are as under:
, : 5 1, 5 1A a b R R a b ;
2 2, : 4 6 9 5 36B a b R R a b , then
1. A B 2. A B (an empty set)
3. neither A B nor B A 4. B A
375. If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is 4 units and the distance between a focus and its
nearest vertex on the major axis is 3
2 units, then its eccentricity is?
1. 1
2 2.
2
3 3.
1
9 4.
1
3
376. A sequence of concentric ellipses 1 2, ,....., nE E E are drawn such that nE touches the
extremities of the major axis of 1nE and the focii of coincide with the extremities of
minor axis of . If the eccentricity of the ellipse is independent of n, then the value of the
eccentricity, is
1. 2. 3. 4.
377. For all real values of , the line touches a fixed ellipse. The
eccentricity of the ellipse is
1. 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4
378. Coordinates of the vertices B and C of a triangle ABC are and respectively. The
vertex A is varying in such a way that and locus of A is
, then is
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4
nE
1nE
5
3
5 1
2
5 1
2
1
5
1,1p 22 1 1px y p
3
2
2,0 8,0
4tan tan 12 2
B C
2 2
2
51
25
x y
k
k
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379. If a tangent of slope 2 of the ellipse is normal to the circle ,
then the maximum value of is
1. 16 2. 8 3. 4 4.
380. If A and B are focii of ellipse image of the focus of A
w.r.to any tangent to the given ellipse is then is
1. 2 2. 4 3. 4.
381. If is the chord of contact of the hyperbola , then the equation of the
corresponding pair of tangents is
1. 2.
3. 4.
382. Consider a branch of the hyperbola with vertex at the point
A. Let B be one of the endpoints of its latus rectum. If C is the focus of the hyperbola nearst to
the point A, then the area of triangle ABC is
1. 2. 3. 4.
383. The two common tangents to the parabola and the ellipse meet at M.
Of the two tangents, one meets the parabola and the ellipse at and respectively, and the
other meets them at and respectively. Then the area of the quadrilateral is
1. 30 2. 45 3. 15 4. 20
384. Let be a point on the hyperbola . If the normal at the point P intersects
the x-axis at , then the eccentricity of the hyperbola is
1. 2. 3. 4.
385. A ray emanating from the point is incident on the hyperbola at the
point P with abscissa 8, then the equation of the reflected ray after first reflection is
1. 2.
3. 4.
386. If a normal to a rectangular hyperbola at P meets the transverse axis at Q and focii of the
hyperbola are S and , then is equal to
1. 2 2. 6 3. 9 4. 3
387. If the angle between the asymptotes of hyperbola is . Then the eccentricity of
conjugate hyperbola is
1. 4 2. 3 3. 1 4. 2
2 2
2 21
x y
a b
2 2 4 1 0x y x
ab
5
2 2
2 3 8 4 4 20x y x y
1A 1BA
2 2 2
9x 2 2 9x y
2 29 8 18 9 0x y x 2 29 8 18 9 0x y x
2 29 8 18 9 0x y x 2 29 8 18 9 0x y x
2 22 2 2 4 2 6 0x y x y
21
3
31
2
21
3
31
2
2 4y x 2 24 8x y
1P 1E
2P 2E 1 1 2 2P E E P
6,3P2 2
2 21
x y
a b
9,0
3
2 2
3 2 3
5,0 2 29 16 144x y
3 7 0x y 3 3 13 15 3 0x y
3 3 13 15 3 0x y 3 14 0x y
1S
2
6SP
SQ
2 2
2 21
x y
a b
3
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388. Consider the hyperbola and a circle S with centre . Suppose that H
and S touch each other at a point with and . The common tangent to
H and S at P intersects the x-axis at point M. If is the centroid of the triangle PMN, then
the wrong expressions is
1. 2.
3. 4.
389. Tangents are to drawn to the hyperbola at the points P and Q. If these tangents
intersect at the point then the area (in sq. units) of the is:
1. 2. 3. 4.
390. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines, and
( is any non- zero real parameter) is.
1. A hyperbola with length of its transverse axis
2. An ellipse with length of its major axis
3. An ellipse whose eccentricity is
4. A hyperbola whose eccentricity is
391. The number of solutions of the equation is
1) 4 2) 6 3) 8 4) 10
392. Let the smallest positive value of x for which the function achieves
its maximum value be . Express in degrees i.e., . Then the sum of the digits in is
1) 15 2) 17 3) 16 4 ) 18
393. true for
1) 2) 3) 4)
394. The set of values of ‘a’ for which the equation does not have any real solution
is
1) 2) 3) 4)
395. The number of solutions in satisfying the equation
is
1) 0 2) 2 3) 3 4) > 4
2 2: 1H x y 2,0N x
1 1,P x y 1 1x 1 0y
,l m
121 1
11 1
3
dlfor x
dx x 1
1211
1
3 1
dm xfor x
dx x
121 1
11 1
3
dlfor x
dx x 1
1
10
3
dmfor x
dy
2 24 36x y
0,3T PTQ
54 3 60 3 36 5 45 5
2 4 2 0x y k
2 4 2 0kx ky k
8 2
8 2
1
3
3
3
1 1 12 2
esin x cos x log x
3 11
x xf x sin sin , x R
0x 0x0
0x
2 2 2 2 2 2x xx sin x cos xe ln x x sin x cos xe ln x x
0, 02
,
2
,
2 2 1n , n ,n N
2 0sin x x a
3
2 6,
3
2 6,
3
2 6,
3
2 6,
0 2,
3 33 3 3 1tan xlog tan x log log
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396. Given that where do not differ by an even multiple of
then,
1) 0 2) 2 3) 1 4)
397. The value of is equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
398. Let the value of where b > a and , then the value of
1) 2) 3) 4)
399.
1) 2) 3) 4)
400. If are the smallest positive angles in ascending order of magnitude which have their
sines equal to the positive quantity K the value of
1) 2) 2 3) 4)
401. The value of the expression is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
402. The equation will have a solution if b belongs to
1) 2) 3) 4)
403. Let . The sum of all distinct solutions of the equation
in the set S is equal to
1) 2) 3) 0 4)
404. If then
1) 2)
3) 4)
405. The number of points inside the curve satisfying is
1) 4 2) 6 3) 8 4) 10
406. If are two distinct solutions lying between and of the equation
then
1) 0 2) 1 3) 4/3 4) 8/3
1cos sin cos sin
cos A sin A cos A sin A
,
2 2
sin sin cos cos
sin A cos A
1
2
100
1
101k
sin kx cos k x
101
1012
sin x 99 101sin x 50 101sin x 100 101sin x
19
24Tan a a b ab
a,b N
3
0
1 2 18r
cos r .....
3
1
b
1
2a b
1
2b a
b
b a
14 8 16
cos ec cosec cos ec
8cot
16cot
32cot
2
16cos ec
, , ,
4 3 22 2 2 2
sin sin sin sin
2 1 K 1 K 2 K 1K 6 0 4 0 2 020 33 20 27 20tan tan tan
8 4 1 0cos x bcos x
2, 2, 2, 1,
02
S x , : x ,
3 2 0sec x cosecx tan x cot x
7
9
2
9
5
9
3 3
3 3cos sinm,
cos sin
4 2
2
2 9 82
m mcos
m
23 mcos
m
4 2
2
2 9 82
m mcos
m
22 mcos
m
2 2 4x y 4 4 21 3tan x cot x sin y
, 2
2
2 2tan x sec x
tan tan
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Page | 45 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
407. If then the value of
1) 2 2) -2 3) 3 4) -3
408. If then is equal to
1) a/d 2) c/d 3) b/c 4) d/a
409. If then the minimum value of is equal to (where
x is variable)
1) 2) 3) 4)
410. The number of solutions of is
1) 0 2) 6 3) 4 4) 8
411. The greatest possible value of the expression on the
interval is
1) 2) 3) 4)
412. The number of non similar isosceles possible triangle’s such that is
1) 1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
413. If then the possible
value of sec x is
1) 1 2) -1 3) 4)
414. If then the roots of f(x) = 0 are
1) 2) 3) 4)
415. Fundamental periodicity of is
1) 2) 3) does not exist 4) 1
416. Let .
If f(x) vanishes for x = 0 and (where ) then
1)
2)
3) has only two solutions 0,
4) f(x) is identically zero
3
4 2 4 2
y xtan tan
0x
sin yLt
x
2 3cos x cos x cos xcos x
a b c d
a c
b d
a sin x bcos x bcos x d cos
2 21
2d a
b 2 21
2d a
a 2 21
2d a
d 2 21
d ad
esin x log x
2
3 6 6tan x tan x cos x
5
12 3,
122
5
112
6
123
5
113
6
100tan A tan B tanC
2 24
cos x cos x sin x sin x sec x
2 2
4cos x sin x sec x cos x cos x
2 2
2 2
2 2
2 2
02
sin cos x
f x cos x sin , ,
x sin cos
11
2,
11 0
2, ,
11 0
2, ,
11 0
2, ,
2 2f x sec x tan x
2
1 1 2 2 n nf x a cos x a cos x .... a cos x
1x x 1x k ,k Z
1 1 2 2
1
2n na cos a cos ....... a cos
1 1 2 2
1
2n na sin a sin ....... a sin
0f x 1x
x
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Page | 46 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
417. If has no solution then the complete set of values of ‘a’ is
1) 2)
3) 4)
418. The number of integral values of ‘b’ for which the equation
1) 2 2) 6 3) 4 4) 8
419. The value of expression
1) 3 2) -1 3) 1/2 4) 0
420. Let such that, and if the maximum value of the expression
equals p < q then the minimum value of q-p =
421. and are the length of medians of triangle ABC drawn through the angular points A,
B and C respectively. value of is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
422. In the given figure, ‘P’ is any interior point of the equilateral triangle ABC of side length 2
units. If, and represents the distance of P from the sides BC, CA and AB respectively,
then is equal to
(A) 6 (B) (C) (C)
423. In triangle ABC the value of the expression is always
equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
424. If in a triangle ABC, a, b and are given and are the possible values of the remaining
side, then is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
425. In triangle ABC, a = 5, b = 4, c = 3. ‘G’ is the centroid of triangle. circumradius of triangle
GAB is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
426. In triangle . The value of is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 9 (D) None of these
427. In any triangle, is always equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
31
2cos x x a
a R3
2 3a
30
2 3a ,
3 3
2 2 3a ,
2 2 3 23 4 5 3 4 3 2 6 0sin x cos x b b sin x cos x b b b
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
6 24 48 12cos sin sin sin
a,b,c R 2 2 2 100a b c
2 2 02
a b sin x c sin x, x
p q, p,q N
,a bm m cm2 2 2
a b cm m m
2 2 21
2a b c 2 2 23
2a b c 2 2 23
4a b c
,a bx x cx
a b cx x x
3 3 / 2 2 3
2 2cos2 cos2 2 cosa B b A ab A B
2a 2b 2c
A1 2,c c
1 2| |c c
2 2 2sinb a A 2 2 22 sinb a A 2 2 2sina b A 2 2 22 sina b A
2 135
1312
513
3
313
2
cos cos cos,
A B CABC
a b c 1 2 3r r r
r
cos cos cosA B C
R
r1
R
r 1
r
R
r
R
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Page | 47 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
428. In triangle ABC, line joining circumcentre and incentre is parallel to side AC, then
is equal to
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D) 2
429. If in triangle ABC, D is a interior point of side BC such that BD : DC = 1 :
3, then the value of is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)2
430. In a triangle ABC, 2B = A + C and . Then the value of is equal to
(A) 1/2 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) none of these
431. In triangle ABC it is given that . Then is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
432. In any right angled triangle ABC, the value of is always equal to
(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 6 (D) 8
433. If in the triangle ABC, , then is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
434. If in triangle ABC, . Then
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
435. In triangle ABC, where . If , then x is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
436. In any triangle ABC, the value of is always equal to
(A) 2r (B) (C) (D)
437. In the adjacent figure, ‘P’ is any arbitrary interior point of the triangle ABC. and
are the length of altitudes drawn from vertices A, B and C respectively. If and
represent the distance of ‘P’ from sides BC, AC and AB respectively to the opposite sides then
is always equal to
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) none of these
cos cosA C
1
2
3
4
, .3 4
B C
sin
sin
CAD
BAD
3 2 3 6
2b ac 2
3
a a b c
abc
2cos cos 2cosA B C a b
a b c bc ac A
3
2
6
4
2 2 2
2
a b c
R
2B
2 2 2 2
1 2 3
1 1 1 1
r r r r
2
2 2
4b
a c
2
2 2
2b
a c
2
2 2
8b
a c
2
2 2
b
a c2 2 2cos cos cos 1A B C
2A
2B
2C
: : 1 :1: 1a b c x x 0,1x2
A C
1
6
1
2 3
1
7
1
2 7
1 2
1 cos
r r
C
2R22r
R
22R
r
,a bH H cH
,a bx x cx
a b c
a b c
x x x
H H H
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Page | 48 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
438. If , then the value of is
(A) (B) (C) (D)
439. is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
440. is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
441. The maximum value of is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
442. In triangle ABC, then the value of where are the
sides of the triangle, is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
443. If , then value of the expression ,
is equal to
(A) (B) (C) (D)
444. The number of real solutions of is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) none of these
445. Total number of positive integral values of ‘n’ such that the equations
and are consistent, is equal to
(A) 1 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 2
446. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground is 30° and it is 60°
when it is viewed from a point located 40 m away from the initial point towards the tower. The
height of the tower is
(A) (B) (C) (D)
447. A tower of x metres high has a flagstaff at its top. The tower and the flagstaff subtend equal
angles at a point distant y metres from the foot of the tower. Then the length of the flagstaff (in
metres) is
(A) (B) (C) (D)
448. Let a vertical tower AB have its end A on the level ground. Let C be the mid-point of AB and P
be a point on the ground such that AP = 2 AB. If , then is equal to:
(A) (B) (C) (D)
,2 2
x
1 1tan 3sin 2tan tan
4 5 3cos 2
x x
x
/ 2x 2x 3x x1
1
2 11
2tan
1 2
rn
rr
1tan 2n 1tan 24
n 1 1tan 2n 1 1tan 24
n
1 1cos cos 2cot 2 1
2 1 / 4 3 / 4
2 2
1 1sec cosx ec x
2
2
2
4
2
,2
A
1 1tan tan ,
c b
a b a c
, ,a b c
2
3
4
,2
x
1 1 1sin cos cos cos sin sinx x
2
2
1 1 2tan 1 sin 12
x x x x
2
21 1cos sin
4
nx y
2
21 1sin cos
16y x
10 3 m3
m20
3 m
1020 3 m
2 2
2 2
y x y
x y
2 2
2 2
x y x
y x
2 2
2 2
x x y
x y
2 2
2 2
x x y
x y
BPC tan
1
4
2
9
4
9
6
7
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Page | 49 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
449. Let h be the height of the peak of the hill from a station to be . He walks c metres along a
slope inclined at the angle and finds the angle of elevation of the peak of the hill to be .
Then the height of the peak above the ground is
(1) 2) 3) (4)
450. From the top of a ‘h’ meters high cliff the angle depression of the top and bottom of a tower are
observed to be 300 and 60
0 respectively the height of the tower is
(1) (B) (3) (4)
451. If a, b, c are positive real numbers such that a > b > c and the quadratic equation
(a + b – 2c) x2 + (b + c – 2a)x + (c + a – 2b) = 0 has a root in the interval (– 1, 0) then the
roots of the equation x2 + (a + c) x + 4b2 = 0 are
(1) imaginary (2) real and unequal.
(3) real and equal. (4) less than – 1.
452. If the equation x2 + 2(l + 1)x + l2 + l+ 7 = 0 has only negative roots, then the least
value of l equals
(1) 4 (2) 7 (3) 1 (4) 6
453. SB Let a > 1 be a fixed real number. If S is the set of real numbers x that are solutions to the
equation then
(1) S is f. (2) S is an infinite set.
(3) S is a doubleton. (4) S is a singleton.
454. Let P(x) = , where a1, a2, ......., a12 are positive reals and
where b1, b2, ......., b13 are non-positive reals, then which one of the following is
always correct?
(1) A > 0, B > 0 (2) A > 0, B < 0 (3) A < 0, B > 0 (4) A < 0, B < 0
455. The set of all real values of x for which both and are meaningless, is
456. Infinite number of triangles are formed as shown in figure.
If total area of these triangles is A then 8A is equal to
(1) 3 (2) 4 (3) 1 (4) 2
sin sin
sin
c
sin
sin
c
sinc sinc
3
h 2
3
h
2
h
4
h
2 22log log5 4 ,
x aa x
2
10
4log (4.9)
3
xx
12
1
( )i
i
A P a
13
1
( )j
j
B P b
2
2
3
log ( 1)x
x
x x
2 9x
x
y
1
2
3
3
1
9
1
27
1O
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Page | 50 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
457. Let a1, a2, a3, a4 and b be real numbers such that and .
The sum of all possible integral value of 'b' will be
(1) 6 (2) 3 (3) 10 (4) 15
458. If two roots of the equation (x – 1) (2x2 – 3x + 4) = 0 coincide with roots of the equation
x3 + (a + 1) x2 + (a + b) x + b = 0 where a, b Î R then 2(a + b) equals
(1) 4 (2) 2 (3) 1 (4) 0
459. If p1, p2 are the roots of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 and q1, q2 are the roots of the
quadratic equation cx2 + bx + a = 0 (a, b, c Î R) such that p1, q1, p2, q2 are in A.P. of distinct
terms, then
equals
(1) – 1 (2) 1 (3) (4) 2
460. If the equation 2x + 2–2 = 2k has exactly one real solution, then sum of all integral values of
k in [– 100, 100] is equal to
(1) 5050 (2) 10100 (3) 0 (4) – 5050
461. If H1, H2, H3 , ............, H101 are in H.P., then is equal to
(1) 1/101 (2) 101 (3) 100 (4) 1/100
462. If and a, b, c are not in A.P., then
(1) a, b, c are in G.P. (2) a, , c are in A.P.
(3) a, , c are in H.P. (4) a, 2b, c are in H.P.
463. Let a, b, c be real numbers such that a + b + c = 6 and ab + bc + ca = 9. If exactly one root
of the equation x2 – (m + 2)x + 5m = 0 lies between minimum and maximum value of c,
then find the number of integral values of m.
(1) 9 (2) 8 (3) 10 (4) 7
464. Suppose that the temperature T at every point (x, y) in the cartesian plane is given by the
formula
T = 1 – x2 + 2y2
The correct statement about the maximum and minimum temperature along the line x + y = 1, is
(1) Minimum is – 1. There is no maximum.
(2) Maximum is – 1. There is no minimum.
(3) Maximum is 0. Minimum is – 1
(4) There is neither a maximum nor a minimum along the line
465. Given a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 – 4x + k = 0 (k ¹ 0). If ab, ab2 +a2b,
a3 + b3 are in geometric progression then the value of 'k' equals
(1) 4 (2) (3)3/7 (4) 12
466. If 'a' and 'b' are the first and the last terms of an A.P. as well as of an H.P. both having n terms.
The product of the rth term of the first series and (n – r + 1)th term of the second series, is
(1) independent of both n and r and equals ab
(2) independent on both n and r and equals a2b
(3) independent on both n and r and equals ab2
(4) dependent on n and r.
4
1
8K
K
b a
4
2 2
1
16K
K
b a
1
2
1001
1 1
( 1)i i i
i i i
H H
H H
1 1 1 10
2 2a a b c c b
2
b
2
b
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Page | 51 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
467. If the values of y satisfying the equation x2 – 2x sin (xy) + 1 = 0 is expressed in the form of
kp (k Î R), then the sum of all possible values of k in (0, 48) is
(1) 568 (2) 562 (3) 560 (4) 564
468. Let a, b, c, d are positive integers such that logab = and logcd = . If (a – c) = 9, then the
value of (b – d) is
(1) 7 (2) 697 (3) 124 (4) 93
469. 21st term in the sequence of numbers x1 , x2 , x3 , x4 , ....... , x2005
which satisfy = = = .............. =
Also x1 + x2 + x3 + ........ + x1005 = 2010 , is ..
(1) (2) (3) (4)
470. The smallest integral value of a such that |x + a – 3| + |x – 2a| = |2x – a – 3| is true , " x R
, is
(1) 1 (2) 0 (3) -1 (4) 2
471. If a, b are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 – ,
then the value of a2 + ab + b2 is equal to
(1) 3 (2) 5 (3) 7 (4) 11
472. Let f (x) = 3ax2 – 4bx + c (a, b, c Î R, a ¹ 0) where a, b, c are in A.P. Then the equation f (x) = 0
has
(1) no real solution. (2) two unequal real roots.
(3) sum of roots always negative. (4) product of roots always positive.
473. Let a, b, g are the roots of the cubic equation a0x3 +3a1x2 + 3a2x + a3 = 0 (a0¹ 0).
Then the value of (a – b)2 + (b – g)2 + (g – a)2 equals
(1) (2) (3) (4)
474. The solution set of is (0, a) È (b, c) then (abc) has the value equal to
(1) 12 (2) 15 (3) 20 (4) None
475. The value of equals
(1) (2) (3) (4)
476. Find the sum of all positive integral value(s) of 'n', n Î [1, 300] for which the quadratic equation
x2 – 3x – n = 0 has integral roots.
(1) 1668 (2) 1600 (3) 1664 (4)1632
477. If the range of real values of b for which the equation
has atleast one real solution is [a, b) , then the value of (2a – 5b) is
(1) 11 (2) 6 (3) 9 (4) 15
478. If the equation (x2 + a|x| + a + 1)(x2 + (a + 1) | x| + a) = 0 has no real root,
then the range of values of 'a' is
(1) (0, 1) (2) (– ¥, 0) (3) (0, ¥) (4) (–1, 0)
3
2
5
4
1
1 1
x
x
2
2 3
x
x
3
3 5
x
x
1005
1005 2009
x
x
86
1005
83
1005
82
1005
79
1005
32 3 2log 2log 3 log 2 log 3
3 2 3 2 3 2 0x
2
2 0 1
2
0
18( )a a a
a
2
2 0 1
2
0
18( )a a a
a
2
0 1 2
2
0
18( )a a a
a
2
1 0 2
2
0
18( )a a a
a
2 2log (4 ) log (1 )1 1
x xx x
1
1
( 1)5
n
nn
n
5
12
5
24
5
36
5
16
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Page | 52 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
479. If 1 + log5(x2 + 1) ³ log5(ax2 + 4x + a), then 'a' can be equal to
(1) (– , 3] [7, ) (2) a (2, 3]
(3) (– , – 2) (2, ) (4) (– , 3]
480. If the solution set of the inequality logx is (a, b) È (c, d) then find the value of
where (a < b < c < d).
(1) 2/5 (2) 4/5 (3) 10 (4) 5/4
481. The value of the expression is equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
482. If r, s, t are prime numbers and p, q are the positive integers such that the LCM of p, q
is , then the number of ordered pairs (p, q) is
1) 252 2) 254 3) 225 4) 224
483. Let be positive integers such that . Then
the number of such distinct arrangements is
1) 8 2) 7 3) 6 4) 5
484. Let denote the number of triangles, which can be formed using the vertices of a
regular polygon of ‘n’ sides. If , then n equals
1) 5 2) 7 3) 6 4) 4
485. Let . Find the total number of divisors of ( denotes )
1) 5 2) 7 3) 6 4) 8
486. Number of four – digit numbers of the form which satisfy the following three
conditions
(i) (ii) N is a multiple of 5
(iii)
is equal to n, then the value of n/3 is ________________
1) 8 2) 6 3) 7 4) 5
487. Number of permutations of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9 taken all at a time such that the digit
1 appearing somewhere to the left of 2
3 appearing to the left of 4 and
5 somewhere to the left of 6, is Then the value of is __________
1) 6 2) 8 3) 9 4) 7
x R
5 11
2 x
cd
ab
547 52
4 3
1
j
j
C C
47
5C 52
5C 52
4C 47
4C
2 4 2r t s
1 2 3 4 5n n n n n 1 2 3 4 5 20n n n n n
1 2 3 4 5, , , ,n n n n n
nT
1 21n nT T
0
( )n n
r k r
kf n
r
(9)f
n
r
rnC
N abcd
4000 6000N
3 6b c
7!k k
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Page | 53 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
488. is selected from the set and the number is formed. Total number of
ways of selecting so that the formed number is divisible by 4 is equal to
1) 50 2) 49 3) 48 4) 47
489. The total number of ways in which number of identical balls can be put in n
numbered boxes such that box contains at least number of balls is
1) 2) 3) 4)
490. Let . The total number of functions that
are onto and there are exactly three elements in A such that is equal to
1) 490 2) 510 3) 630 4) 530
491. Two players play a series of games. Each game can result in either a win
or a loss for . The total number of ways in which can win the series of these games
is equal to
1) 2)
3) 4)
492. Total number of numbers less than that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3 is
equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
493. The number of integral solutions of with is
1) 134 2) 136 3) 138 4) 140
494. Let there be circles in a plane. The value of for which the number of radical
centers is equal to the number of radical axes is (assume that all radical axes and radical
centers exist and are different)
1) 7 2) 6 3) 5 4) 3
495. Let A be a set of distinct elements. The number of triplets of the A
elements in which at least two coordinates of equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
496.
1) 2) 3) 4)
n {1,2,3,.....,100} 2 3 5n n n
n
2n
(1,2,3,.... )n thi i
2
1
n
nC
2 1
1
n
nC
2 2
21
n n
nC
2
1
n
nC
1 2 3 7 1 2 3, , ,..., , , ,A x x x x B y y y :f A B
x2( )f x y
1 2P and P 2n
1P 1P
2 212
2
n n
nC 2 212 2
2
n n
nC
212
2
n n
nC 212 2
2
n n
nC
83 10
9 813 4 3
2 91
3 32
817 3 3
2 9 81
3 3 32
0x y z 5, 5, 5x y z
3n n
( 3)n , ,x y z
3
n P 3
3
nn P 23 2n n 23 1n n
21
1
2 2 1
.r
m
r C
r r m
m r m
1m
m
1m
m
12m
m
2m
m
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Page | 54 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
497. If , then
1) 2) 3) 4)
498. The coefficient of the term independent of in the expansion of
is
1) 210 2) 105 3) 70 4) 112
499. The value of is
1) 2) 3) 4)
500. The number of distinct terms in the expansion of is/are (with respect
to different power of )
1) 225 2) 61 3) 127 4) 60
501. The value is equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
502. If the coefficients of the , , terms in the expansion of are in
A.P, then the largest value of is
1) 10 2) 9 3) 8 4) 6
503. Let be the coefficient of in and
respectively. Then the value of is
1) 7 2) 6 3) 4 4) 5
504. The value of is equal to.
1) 6 2) 5 3) 2 4) 1
505. Let and for all , let
. If the value of
where , then the value of is.
1) 9 2) 10 3) 5 4) 7
12n m m N
62 4
0 2 4 6......
2 3 2 3 2 3
nn nn CC CC
2 2
11 3
n
m
2 2
13 1
n
m
2 2
3 1
n
2 2
3 1
n
x
10
2/3 1/3 1/2
1 1
1
x x
x x x x
4040 30
0
r r
r
r C C
69
2940 C 70
3040 C 69
29C 70
30C
15
2
2
1 1x x
x x
x
220
20
0
20 r
r
r r C
39
20400 C 40
19400 C 39
19400 C 38
20400 C
thr 1th
r 2th
r 14
1 x
r
a and b 3x 4
2 31 2 3x x x 4
2 3 41 2 3 4x x x x
4 /a b
1
1 0
1lim . . .3
5
n rn r t
r tnnr t
C C
1
2233 1a 3n
11 2 3 0
0 1 2 1( ) . . . ..... 1 . .nn n n n n n n
nf n C a C a C a C a
(2007) (2008) 3kf f k N k
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Page | 55 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
506. The coefficient of in the expansion of is
1) 7 2) 6 3) 8 4) 9
507. Let be the smallest positive integer such that the coefficient of in the expansion
of for some positive
integer ‘n’. Then the value of ‘n’ is
1) 4 2) 5 3) 6 4) 7
508. If . Then the value of
is
1) 2) 1 3) 4) 2
509. The last two digits of the number are
1) 01 2) 03 3) 09 4) 05
510. If , then
1) 2) 3) 4)
511. Three dice are thrown if (a, b, c) is a sample point, given the condition that the chance
that equals
1) 2) 3) 4)
512. When 6 distinct toys are distributed at random to 3 persons the conditional probability that each
gets at least 2 toys, given that each person has got at least one toy is
1) 2) 3) 4)
513. A matrix is formed taking elements from the set . Given the condition that its trace is
2, then the probability that it is a diagonal matrix or symmetric matrix is
1) 2) 3) 4)
514. Two cards are drawn at random from a pack of cards. Given the condition that there is atleast
one ace, the chance that there is atleast one face card is _____
1) 2) 3) 4)
515. A coin is tossed until a head appears or it has been tossed 3 times. Given that head doesn’t
appear on the first toss, the probability that coin is tossed 3 times is _________
1) 2) 3) 4)
516. A fair die is thrown 20 times. The probability that on the 8th
throw, the fourth six appears is ___
then is _____
1) 5 2) 6 3) 7 4) 8
9x 2 3 1001 1 1 ..... 1x x x x
m2x
2 3 49 50 51
31 1 .... 1 1 3 1x x x mx is n C
2010
2008 2009 2
0 1 23 n
nx x a a x a x a x
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2a a a a a a a
2010320102
14
23
2
0 1 21 ....n n
nx C C x C x C x 0 2 1 3 2 4 2..... n nC C C C C C C C
2
2 !
!
n
n
2 !
1 ! 1 !
n
n n
2 !
2 ! 2 !
n
n n
2 !
2 ! 2 !
n
n n
a b c
a b c
2
7
5
7
6
7
5
14
1
5
2
3
1
36
1
6
3 3 0,1
1
4
2
3
1
12
1
8
8
33
3
11
4
33
1
2
1
4
3
8
1
2
1
8
5
8
5
6K K
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Page | 56 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
517. . A subset A is selected keeping back elements of A in S, again a subset B is
selected. Given that the probability that is ____
1) 2) 3) 4)
518. A draws two cards at random from a pack of 52 cards. After returning them to the pack and
shuffling it, B draws two cards at random. The probability that their draws contain exactly one
common card is _______
2) 3) 4)
519. In constructing a problem on vectors, the three components of a vector are randomly chosen
from the digits 0 to 5 with replacements. Given that the condition that the magnitude of the
vector is 5, the chance that no two components of the vector are equal is ____
1) 2) 3) 4)
520. 5 letters a, b, c, d, e are kept in 5 addressed envelopes A, B, C, D, E (one in each) at random.
Given the condition that no letter has gone into its own envelope, the probability that ‘a’ goes to
C and b goes to D is
1) 2) 3) 4)
521. A function is selected at random and if
and then
equals
1) 2) 3) 4)
522. Let then
1) 2) 3) 4)
523. Four persons independently solve a certain problem correctly with probabilities
then the odds in favour of the problem is solved by atleast one of them is
1) 235 : 21 2) 221 : 35 3) 123 : 5 4) 51 : 13
524. Bag A contains 3 white, 2 red ballsBag B contains 1 white ball. A fair coin is tossed.
If head appears one ball is transferred from A to B. If tail appears 2 balls are
transferred from A to B. Now one ball is drawn from B, the chance that it is white is
1) 2) 3) 4)
525. If and then the value of _______
1) 2) 1 3) 4)
1,2,3,4,5,6S
1,2,3,4A B 1,2A B
4
81
1
27
1
9
2
27
25
663
50
663
25
546
1
13
1
2
1
3
2
5
2
3
1
3
2
3
1
11
2
11
1,2,3,4,5
1,2,3,4,5,6,7
A
B
:f A B
1 ,f i jE f i f j 2f i jE f i f j
752
101 5
CEP
E C
3
11
4
11
5
11
6
11
1 2, 1,2,3,4,......100n n 1 2
1 2
1600
100
n nP
n n
20
33
58
99
13
33
59
99
1 3 1 1, , , ,
2 4 4 8
13
30
23
30
11
30
19
30
0.3P A 0.8, 0.1P A B P A B A B
P PB A
22
21
21
22
3
4
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Page | 57 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
526. In an examination a student will be qualified if he passes at least two of the three tests. The
probability that he will pass the first test is . If he fails in one of the tests then the probability
of his passing in the next test is , other wise it is . The probability that he gets qualified is
1) 2) 3) 4)
527. 3 persons A, B, C in order drawn a card at random from a pack containing 52 cards, replacing it
after each draw. The first who draws a diamond or an ace is declared as winner. The probability
that B wins the game is ______
1) 2) 3) 4)
528. In a game of chess, the chance of A’s win is three times the chance of a draw. The chance B’s
win is two times the chance of a draw. If they agree to play 3 games, then the odds in favour of
they win alternately is ____ (No match is draw)
1) 5 : 31 2) 7 : 29 3) 11 : 25 4) 1 : 1
529. An urn contains 16 different white and 10 different black balls. Balls are drawn one by one until
only 4 white balls remain in the urn. The probability that the last ball drawn is black is ______
1) 2) 3) 4)
530. If head means one and tail means two, and if the coefficients of quadratic expression
are chosen by tossing three fair coins. Given that has imaginary
roots, the chance that the minimum value of is greatest is _______
1) 2) 3) 4)
531. Let let is its power set. If two elements A, B of selected at
random, give that the chance that is
1) 2) 3) 4) None
532. A bag contains 10 fair coins, and 25 coins having heads on both sides. A coin selected at
random and tossed. If it gives head, the probability that it was a fair coin is _____
1) 2) 3) 4)
533. is equal to
1) 2) 3) 4)
534. If p : It rains today, q : I go to school, r : I shall meet any friends and s : I shall go for a movie,
then which of the following is the proposition : If it does not rain or if I do not go to school,
then I shall meet my friend and go for a movie.
1) 2)
3) 4) None of these
535. For two data sets each of size 5, the variance are given to be 4 and 5 and the corresponding
means are given to be 2 and 4 respectively. The variance of the combined data set is
1) 6 2) 3) 4)
1
3
1
6
1
3
1
2
5
27
1
3
1
9
81
367
117
367
169
367
33
122
1
2
5
11
1
10
5
13
2f x ax bx c 0f x
f x
2
7
1
7
1
4
3
4
1,2,3,4,5,6S f S f S
B A n A n B
1
4
1
2
5
16
1
2
1
3
2
3
1
6
~ ( (~ ))p q
~ p q (~ )p q ~ ~p p ~ ~p q
~ ( ) ( )p q r s ~ ( ~ ) ( )p q r s
~ ( ) ( )p q r s
13
2
5
2
11
2
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Page | 58 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
536. In an experiment with 15 observations the results were available .
One observation that 20 was found wrong and was replaced by the correct value 30. The
corrected variance is
1) 8.33 2) 78.00 3) 188.66 4) 177.33
537. If the standard deviation of 0,1,2,3,…..,9 is K, then the standard deviation of 10,11,12,13…..19
is
1) 2) 3) 4)
538. If a variable takes values 0,1,2,3,….. with frequencies proportional to
then the mean of the distribution is
1) 2) 3) 4)
539. The average marks of boys in a class is 52 and that of girls is 42. The average marks of boys
and girls combined is 50. The percentage of boys in the class is
1) 60 2) 40 3) 20 4) 80
540. If and then the standard deviation of is
1) 4/9 2) 9/4 3) 3/2 4) 2/3
******
2 2830, 170x x
10K K 10 K 10 K
2 3
, , , ,....2! 3!
e ee e
e e 21
2e
18
1
8 9i
i
x
18
2
1
8 45i
i
x
1 2 18, ,.....,x x x
S R I G A Y A T R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
S R I G A Y A T R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Function is symmetric about line 2x . Also, 2 0x bx c is symmetric about / 2x b / 2 2 4b b
2 4f x x x c
3 groups are possible In (1) and (2) c is positive and (3) ‘c’ is negative.
12 3
2
0f c
Let ‘c’ is positive
1 3f c
2 4f c
4f c
3c
then 1 0; 2 1, 4 3f f f
2 1 4f f f
Again ' 'c is negative, Let 3c
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Page | 61 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
1 6, 2 7, 4 3f f f
2 1 4f f f
4. 3 1 1 0a x x
21 1 0, , 1x ax ax a so , are roots of 2 1 0ax ax a
1
1,a
a
3 2 33 2
1 11 1
11lim lim
1 1 1 1x xx x
x x a xa x x a
e x e x
2 2 2
111 1
1 1lim lim
111
1
xxx x
x a x x a x ax a
eex
x
a
5. sin ; 0 x< /2
1 ; / 2 2
xf x
x
0 ; 0 x<
sin ; 3 / 2
1 ; 3 / 2 2
g x x x
x
0 ; 0 x< / 2
1 ; / 2 3 / 2
2 ; 3 / 2
h x x
x
Hence range of h x is 0,1,2
6. R.H.L
0 0
1 cos h 1 cos h 1 cos hlim lim
sin h.tan h. 1 cos hcos h
h hhh
2
L.H.L
4 6
27 3
3 30 0
exp 6 log 27 9 3 9lim lim
3 27 3 3 1
h h
h hh h
eh
62
3 3
0 0
9 3 1 9 3 1 1lim lim .
/ 327 27 33 1
3 1
h h
hh h
h
h
h
1
9
7. 2'f x x ax b is injective if 0D
2 4 0a b 1a , 1,2,3,4,5b No.of pair = 5
2a , 1,2,3,4,5b No.of pair = 5
3a , 3,4,5b No.of pair = 3
4a , 4,5b No.of pair = 2
5a ‘b’ has no value
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Page | 62 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
8. 100f x x
9. 15
; 0,9015
xf x x
x
0 15x 0f x
75 90 ; 5x f x
15 30x 1f x Total Integes
30 45x 2f x
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5f x
45 60x 3f x
60 75x 4f x
10.
1 1 11
, 1,2
1tan tan tan 3
sin 2lim .
1 2x y
xyy
Lx y
1 1
1
, 1,2
1
tan tan 3
1sin 2
lim .1 2x y
xy
x
yy
x y
1 1
1
, 1,2
1tan tan 3
sin 2lim .
1 2x y
xy
yy x
x y
1 11 3 1tan tan 3
3
xy yx
y x y
1 3 1
3
xf x
x
11. 0,1fD
0 1 0xe x ………………(i)
0 ln 1 , 1 1,x x e e ………………(ii)
i ii
, 1x e
12. Let
{ }
2[ ]
{ } 1lim
{ }
x
x a
e xP
x
Put [ ]x a h , 0h
Then
{[ ] }
20
{[ ] } 1lim
{[ ] }
a h
h
e a hP
a h
20
1lim
h
h
e hP
h
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Page | 63 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
0
1 1lim
2 2
h
h
e
h
[Using L Hospital Rule]
Next put [ ] , 0x a h h
then
{[ ] }
20
{[ ] } 1lim
{[ ] }
a h
h
e a hP
a h
1 1
2 20 0
(1 ) 1 2lim lim 2
(1 ) (1 )
h h
h h
e h e he
h h
Limit does not exist
13. 11tan 1 sgn 1
2g x x g x
23 22sin cos 1x x
23 22sin 1 cosx x which is possible if sin 1x and cos 0x sin 1, 2 / 2x x n
10 2 / 2 20n
21 39
5 94 4
n n
No.of values of 15x
14. f f n n ……..(i) and 0 1f
Put 0,n we get 0 0f f or 1 0f
Also 2 2f f n n ……….(ii)
Put 1n , we get
1 2 1f f or 0 2 1f or 2 1f
for 3f , put 2n in (ii)
0 2 2f f of 1 2 2f or 3 2f
15. 1 3 7 ......n nS t
11 3 7 ......n n nS t t
10 1 2 4 6 ...... n n nt t t
11 2 4 6......n n nt t t
1
1 2 2 2 22
n
nt n
21 1 1nt n n n n
2 2
2
2
1 1lim 1 lim
21n n
n n nn n n
n n n
16. We have 22 0x x n
x has to be an integer.
22 2 1n x x x x
n can be 21, 36, 55, 78 corresponding to 3,4,5,6x .
Hence sum of all values of ' 'n is 190.
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Page | 64 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
17.
18. 3 ; 0
3 3 3 ; 0x x
xf x
x
as sgn 1xe x R
Clearly f x is many-one.
for 0,x f x is decreasing, hence range of f x for 0x is ,3 .
Hence Range of f x is ,3
19. LHL :
min(sin , [ ]
lim( 1)x
x x x
x
When 1 x
{ } 1 sinx x x
min{sin , 1} 1x x x
Required limit = 1
lim 11x
x
x
x
sin 1x x
RHL :
sin
lim 01x
x
x
sin
11
x
x
Hence LHL RHL sin
01
x
x
Limit does not exist
20. 7 4
9
xf x
x
[ 7, ) 9fD
Now
7 16
7 49 7 4
xf x
xx x
So range of f x is (0, / 4] /8
Hence range of sin 2y f x is 1
(0,1]2
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Page | 65 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
21. 2
2
11
1
xy py x y y x
p x
2 1 1 0x y x y p
As x R . So 0 1 4 1 1 0D y y p
24 1 4 1 0y p y
Since, 1
1,3
y
So 2 14 1 4 1 0 1,
3y p y y
2 22 1 4 0y y p
2
2 1 11 1,
2 3
yp y
y
Hence
2
2 1/ min
2
yp
y
1
4p
22. 0
lim 1x
x
x
0
lim 1 0x
xx
So,
2
1
2 2 20 02
11 1 .....
2!
lim1 11
x
x x
xxx
x x xx x
xx x
e xlim
x xx
2 32
2 20
1 1......
1 1 12! 3!lim2 4 81 1
x
x xx
x x
x x
23. 0
tan tan2sin sin
2 2lim
tan tan
2 2
x
x x x x
x x x x
3
tan tan 1
4
x x x x
x x
1 1 1
22 3 3
24. 2 24 9 0 2, 3p p p
2
0 2 42
pp
2 1 0 2 1 ,p p n n I
1
2
np
; possible values of p are 2 and 3.
25. 3,3p
26. 2 2 2 23 2 0, 1 0, 6 5 0, 2 1 0k x k k k k k and 2 0k k must satisfied
simultaneously.
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27. 2
20
sin cos tan sinlimx
x
x
22
20
sin sin tan sin sin tan sinlim
sin tan sinx
x x
xx
28.
21 2 1
20
/ 2 cos 1 . cos 10 lim
2 . 1h
h hf
h h
2
0
/ 4 lim 21 cos 4 2
02
f p
221 1
20
sin 1 1 cos 1 10 lim
2 1 1 1h
h hf
h h
1 22 2
20
sin 1 1lim
8 81 1h
hq
h
29. R.H.L 0 0
lim 1 lim 0h h
f h h h h
L.H.L 0 0
lim 1 lim 0 1h h
f h h h h
30. 3 1 3 5
, ,2 2 2 2
x
31. LHD RHD.
32. f(r) = r for r N.
33. sin 1 0,x x is discontinuous at integral points.
34. Use
0'
h
f x h f xf x Lt
h
35. 1 tanf f x g x g x
2
1'
2g x
x g x
36. Since, ' 0 , 1 1f x x R f
1 1f x x
2 2 21 1
1
x xdx dx
x f x x
37. Since 1 2 1 2'' . '' 0 and '' '' 0f C f C f C f C .
1 2'' 0 and '' 0f C f C
38. 21f x x
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Page | 67 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
39. Use the graph.
40. Let 2,g x x clearly g x is discontinuous and hence not differentiable at
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8x .
41. sinf x n P x is discontinuous and non – differentiable at those points where
sinn P x is an integer.
42. Clearly f(x) is not differentiable at 1,0,1x .
43. 3
1 , 2,02
f x xx
1 32
1f x
x
44. If , lies on , then ,y f x lies on 1y f x .
, lies on y f x
y f x is odd.
45. 1 1tan 2 tan 3f x x
46.
2 2
2 3 2
1d x d y
dy dxdy
dx
47. 2 , 1f x x x
,0 1x x
, 1 0x x
2, 1x x
48. If x is a multiple of 10, then f(x) is continuous.
49. Apply L-Hospital’s rule successively.
50. ' 1 logxef x f
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51.
0 0 0
20
h h h
f a a h f af a h f a f a h f aLt Lt Lt
h h h
52. ' 3 ' 3f f and f is continuous.
53. Use the graph.
54. 0
0 and ' 0 0xLt f x f f
55. h x x
RHD = , LHD = 0
56. , , 1x x x are continuous everywhere.
57. RHD = 1, LHD = 1.
58. RHD = 1, LHD = .
59. [x] is discontinuous at integral values of x.
60. f(x) is differentiable 0,x
61. Dividing by 2cos x in both numerator and denominator
2 2sin tan
dx
x x , put tanx = t
1
2 22 2
1 1 1 1 1tan
2 2 22 2 2 2
dt tdt c
t t tt t
11 1 tancot tan
2 2 2 2
xx c
62. 3 sin 2
cos 1
2 x
x xdx
x e x
put 2 sin2 1xt xe
1 cot ln sin4 4
x dx x x c
62.
2
2 32
11
1
111 1
x dxx dx x
Ix x x x
x xx
, put 2 11t x
x
1 1
2
12 2 tan 2 tan 1
1
dtt c x c
t x
64. put 2
3sin 2
2 9sin 16
dx I
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2
2 2
2 2
1
cos2 usingsec 1 tan9tan 16sec
d
2
1 1
2 2
sec 1 5 1 52 tan tan tan
16 25tan 10 4 10 2 3 4
d xc c
x
65.
2
2 2
1 1 1 1
11 1 1 1
x
xe x dx x
I e dxxx x x x
1 1
1 1
x xd x xe dx e c
dx x x
66.
2
cos 1sec . sec
sin cossin cos
x xI x x dx x xd
x x xx x x
2secsec sec
sec tansin cos sin cos sin cos sin cos
d x xx x x x xscexxdx x c
x x x x x x x x x x x x
67.
73 4
2
1 1
2 2cos 2sin 2 cos tancos sin
dx dx dx
x x x xx x
21 1
, tan2 t
tdt t x
5 51 3 2 22 2
tan1tan
2 5 5
xtt t dt t c x c
68. Put 2 5
3 32 3 1 3
4 5 22 110
xt I t dt t c
x
5
33 2 3 3 5 1.
110 4 5 110 3 22
xc ab
x
69. 1
2 2
cos cos sinsin
2cos 1 2 sin
xdx xdx xI c
x x
70. cos 1
cos
xI dx
x
, Put 2cos x t
2
1 1
2 2
12 2 2cos 2cos cos
1 1
t dtdt t c x c
t t
71. 2 2
2 22 2 1
x x
x xx x
e e dxI
e e e e
Substitute 2 2
22
1
x xdt
t e e It t
1 1 2 2sec 2secx x
t c e e c
72. 3 3cos sin cos cos sin sin sin cos cos sin
dx dxI
x x x x x x
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2 2sec cos
cos tan sin cos sin cot
xdx ec xdxI
x x
2 2
cos tan sin cos sin cotcos sin
x x c
2 2
. 8cos 2cos sin
ab ec
73. 2 4
2 4 4 2
11 11 .
1 1
x x xdxI x dx
x x x x
Put 2x t
2
22
11 1 2 1
2 2 11
t dt tdt
t tt t
2
2
2
1 1 1 1 1 1ln ln ln
2 2 2
tc t c x c
t t x
74. 9 8 2
9
1 cos 1cot cot .cos
sin 2 .tan 2 cos 2
dx ecxx dx x ec xdx
x x x
8 91 1cot . cot cot
2 18x d x x c
75. 22
2
1
2 12 11
dx dxI
xx x x
x x
, put
1t
x
1 1
2 2
1 1cos cos
2 21 2 2 1
dt dt t xc c
xt t t
76. 2
3
4
1
1
xI x dx
x
, put 2 sinx
2sin 1 sin cos 1sin sin
cos .2 2
x dd
x
1
1 1 1 1cos 1 cos2 cos sin cos
2 4 2 4 4d D
4 1 2 2 4 4 1 2 2 4
1
1 1 1 1 1 11 sin 1 1 cos 1
2 4 4 2 4 4x x x x D x x x x D
1 1 1
14 2 4
A B C
77. Put 2 2
21, 1
1
tdx dtt x x dt dx x
tx
2 21 1 12 1 1
2t x x t
t t
From (i) & (iii) 6 5 7 4 61 1 1 1 1
2 2 8 12I t t dt t t dt t t c
t
1 1 5
8 12 24A B
78. 1 1sin 2 tan ,
1
xdx
x
2
2tansin 2
1 tan
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2 2 111 1 sin
2 2
xx dx x x c
1 1
12 2
A B
79. 2 2
2
2 2 2
2 tan sec2 tan
2 tan 2 tan 1 sec
x x dxxdx dx
x x x
2
2 2 2
tan sincosln tan 2 tan
2 tan cos 1 2 sin
d x d xxdxx x
x x x
2 1 1sin sinln tan 2 tan sin sin
2 2
x xx x c f x
80.
2 2
2 21
1 ln 1 ln
1 1 ln ln1 ln lnx x
x dx x dx
x x x xx x
21 ln 1 ln
ln 1 ln1 ln 1 ln 1 ln
x dx xdxx x c
x x x x x
81.
113 5 22 21 ,x x dx
put 5
2 21t x
7 3
2 2 54 4 21
5 5 7 5 3
t tt t dt t c
7 5 35 5 52 2 22 2 2
4 8 4 81 1 1
5 25 15 25x x x c b
82. Put 31t x
2 222
1 1 2 1 2 1
3 3 11 1
dtdt
t t tt t t
3
3 33
2 1 1 2 1 1 1ln ln
3 1 3 3 1 3 33 1
t xd d
t t t x xx
2 1 1
03 3 3
a b c
83. 1
4 41
4
4
1
11
dxx dx
xx
Put 2
4
4 4 2 2
1 1 1 11
1 2 1 1
tt dt dt
x t t t
1 1
4 44 4
1 1
14 4
1 11 1 1 1 1ln tan ln tan
4 1 2 4 21
x x xtt c c
t xx x
1 1 1
4 2 4A B
84. cos6 6cos4 15cos2 10 cos6 cos4 5 cos4 cos2 10 cos2 1x x x x x x x x
cos cos5 5cos3 10cosx x x x
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1 1 1 1 sin 1
sec ln sec tan ln ln tan2 2 2 cos 2 2 4
x xxds x x c c c
x
85.
1 3 5
3 5 4 4 4sin cos sin cos
dx dx
x x x x
, Put tan x t
3 1 1
4 4 44 4tant dt t x c
86. Put 21 xe t
2
2 2 2
2 2
12 ln 1 2 ln 1 4 2 ln 1 4 1
1 1
tt dt t t dt t t dt
t t
2 1 1 12 ln 1 2 2ln 1 2 4 2ln
1 1 1
xx
x
t et t c e x c
t e
2 4 2 0A B C
87.
1
4
1
xdx
x , Put 4x t
4
2
2 2
14 4 1
1 1
tdt t dt
t t
3 1 1
3 1 14 4 44 4
4 4tan 4 4tan3 3
t t t c x x x c
4 8
43 3
A B
88. 1
.1
x dx
xx
, put 2sinx , 2sin cosdx d
1 sin
2 . 2 cos 1sin
d ec d
11 12ln cos cot 2 2ln 2
xec c sin x c
x
89.
1 1
3 52
3 4 2
2 4
1
2 12 2 12
x x dxx dx
x x x
x x
Put 2 4
2 1 1 12
4 2
dtt t c
x x t
4 2
2 4
1 2 1 2 2 12
2 2
x xc c
x x x
90.
22 4 2 23 5
2 4 2 4 2 4
cos cos cos 1 1cos cos, sin
sin sin sin sin
x x xdx t tx xdx dt t x
x x x x t t
4 2
2 4 2 22 2
2 3 2 4 2 61 1
11
t t tdt dt dt
t t t tt t
1 126tan sin 2cos 6tan sint t c x ecx x c
t
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91.
2 3
27 27
3 2
sin sin ..... 0xdx xdx
92. 1
0 11, 1n
n nI e I n I
.
3 16 6I e
93. /2
2
0
cos sin 2 sin cos 0f d
/2 /2
2 2
0 0
cos sin cos sin 2 sin cosf d f d
94.
64 1 8 27 64
1/3
0 0 1 8 27
0 2 3 36x dx dx dx dx dx
95. 2
0 0
1 sin2 2 2
1 sin cos
xdx xI dx I
x x
96. Put
2
0
tan2 2 4 41 1
x drt
t
97.
2
22 .....
1
xx x
x
ee e
e
3
2
ln
ln
1 1
1 2xI
e
98. 0
2 sin 2 sin cos2
I x x dx
cos2
x t
2
162I
99. /2 /2
2
0 0
cos3 12cos cos 1 1 1
2cos 1 2 2
xx x dx
x
100. /2 /2
0 0 0
1 1 1 1sin 2 ,2 sin sin
2 2 2 2
n n n
n n nx dx x t t dt tdt
/2
0
1cos
2
n
ntdt
101.
1
220
22 .
2 2 331 3
2 2
dxI
x
2
6 3I
102. 5 /4
3 /4
2 sin cos 0I x x dx
103. 1 1
100 10050 50 50 49
2 1
0 0
1 1 1I x x dx I x x x dx
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1 2
11
5050I I
104.
/2
2 3
0
2tan sin cos
15x d
105. 1 1 22 1
a x
x a x
e dxI
Tan e Tan e e
1 1
1
1
0 0
ln ln 22 2 2
a aTan e Tan e
a
a
dtt Tan e
t Tan e
106.
/2
2
2cos 2 2 4xdx
107. For 2 2 2
, / 4 , cos sinx x x xx o then e e e x e x
108.
/2
20
1sin ,n n
n
I nIn xdx
I n
109.
/2/2 /2
0 00
sin 2 1cos 2 logcos logcos sin 2 tan
2 2
nxnx xdx x nx xdx
n n
/ 2
0
1sin 2 tan
2nx xdx
n
110. 2 /3 2
2 0 2 /3
2cos 1 2cos 1 2cos 1x dx x dx x dx
2 33
111. 2 1 1 12 2018 sin cos 1
nLt n
n n n
1
2 2018 1 20182
112. 1 1 1 1f x xf x f f
113. 2 2
2 2
2 tan 2 tan
sec sec
3 3 3
x x
x x
I t f t t dt t f t t dt
2
2
2 tan
sec
2 3 3
x
x
I f t t dt
114. 3
1 1
1
cot 3 1 22
Tan x x dx
3 1 3
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1Tan x Tan dx Tan x Tan dx Tan x Tan dx
x x x
22
115. 1 1
2 22
0 0
10
3x x f x dx x f x dx
f x x
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116.
1
22 20
1 12 2
1K K
dx
K Kx K x
117.
cot1 2018
0 cot1
1 0 cot1dx dx
118.
1 3
2
13f x f x x c
f x
1/33 2 6 0 3 9 3f c c f x x f
119. 1
0
1 1 11 2 .... ....
1 2x x x n dx
x x x n
1 ! 1 !
! !
1 ...
ln 1 ... cos 1 ! !
1....
1
n n
n n
x x n t
x t dt t n n
dtdx
x t
120. cosf x x
/2 /2
/2 0
cos 2 cos 2x dx xdx
121. 1x and 2x are the roots of the equation
2 2 3 1x x kx
2 2 4 0x k x
1 2
1 2
2
4
x x k
x x
2
1
21 2 3x
xA kx x x dx
2
1
2
2 42
x
x
xk x
2 2
3 32 12 1 2 1
12 4
2 3
x xk x x x x
2
2
2 1 2 1 1 2
2 14
2 3
kx x x x x x
2
2 2
2 1 1 2
2 14 2 4 4
2 3
kx x x x k
2
22 16 1 162
6 6 3
kk
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3/22
2 16
6
k
isminimum,if 2A k
32
Hence,3
minA
122. Put 2 , 1x x y y
Then, the required region is defined by 1 2x y .
Required area 2 2
2 2 2 6
Hence, (3) is the correct answer
123. As ,
1,
x x zf x
z z
and 2
g x x , where both f x and g x are [periodic
with period ‘1’ shown as;
Thus, required area 1 2
010 x x dx
1 1/2 2
010 x x dx
1
3/2 3
0
103 / 2 3
x x
2 1 10
10 sq units3 3 3
Hence, (3) is the correct answer
124. Here, 2 2cos cosy fog x f g x x x
Also, 2 218 9 0x x
3 6 0x x
, as ,6 3
x
Required area of curve is
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/3 /3
2
/6 /6
1cos 1 cos2
2xdx x dx
/3
/6
1 sin 2 1 1 2 2sin sin
2 2 2 3 6 2 3 6
xx
1 1 3 3
2 6 2 2 2 12
Hence, (D) is the correct answer.
125.
cos , 04
5sin ,
4 6
1 5 5,
2 6 3
x x
f x x x
x
Required area
5 55
3 6 34
0 05
4 6
1cos sin
2f x dx xdx xdx dx
126. 4 22y x x has minimum 1
2x .
127. Shaded area is the required region
22 44
4 4
r sq. units.
128. The required area A is shown shaded in the figure.
21
2 2
0 1
4 x x dx+4 x x dx
3 24
43 24 8
3 24
3 6 2
24 3
3 6
129. Required area 1
2
0
2 4 x 3x dx
11/2
2 1
0
x 4 x 3.2x2 4 x sin
2 2 2 3
O
A B
CD
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2 3
3 3.
130. 2 2
0
x
tf x x e f x t dt x 2
0 0
x x
x t x te f t dt x e e f t dt
0
' 2 0
x
x x x tf x x e e f x e e f t dt = 2x + f(x) – (f(x) – x2) = x2 + 2x
3 3
2 2
3 3
x xf x x k x
( f(0) = 0)
f(1) + f(2) + ....... + f(9) = 1/3
(13 + 2
3 + ....... 9
3) + (1
2 + 1
2 + ..... + 9
2)
1 81 100 9 10 19
9603 4 6
131. The given curves are lny x e and 1 1
ln x xx e y ey y
Using transformation of graph we can sketch the curves.
Hence, the required area
0
1 0ln x
ex e dx e dx
1 0
ln (putting )e
xtdt e dx x e t
1 0ln 1 1 2
e xt t t e
132. The given curve is 2 2 3 2 ..... 1a x y a y
It is symmetrical about y-axis and it cuts the y-axis at the points (0, 0) and (0, 2a).
The curve does not exist for y > 2a and y < 0.
The required area 2 areaOBA
2
02
a
xdy
O2-2
1, 3 B
2y 3 x
2y 4 x
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3/2
2
0
22 dy,from(1).
a y a y
a
22 sin , ,Putting y a we get
/2 3/2 3
0
22 sin . 2 .cos .4 sin cosa a a d
a
2 3.1.132 . .
6.4.2 2a
by Wallis formula
Thus, the required area 2a .
133. The ellipse 2 25 6 2 1 0y xy x is centered at origin, with slanted principal
axes.
On solving the equation for y, we have
2 2
26 3 20 2 1 3 5
10 5
x x x x xy
2,5 0 5 5yis rea x x
If 5, 3 5x y
If 5, 3 5x y
The required area
5 2 2
5
3 5 3 5
5 5
x x x xdx
5 5
2 2
05
2 45 5
5 5x dx x dx
Put 5sin , 5 cosx dx d
When 0, 0x
When 0 5,2
x
Hence, the required area
2
2
0
45 5sin 5 cos
5d
2
2
0
14 cos 4 .
2 2d
134. 1and 0If x y then1 2,0 1x y
2, 1 1,2 , 1,1x y
If 0, 1x y , then 1,1 , 2, 1 1,2x y .
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Area of the required region 4 2 1 1 1 8
135. 5x y x y For 0, 5x y x y
0 1,5 6x y x y
Similarly for 1 2,4 5x y x y and soon.
The required area
= area of rectangle (ABCD+DEGF+GHJI)
1 3
3 .1.12 2
square units
136. Differentiating, we have
Putting this value in the given equation, we have
Replacing by we have
constant. Which is the required family of orthogonal
trajectories.
137.
138. P – Population, y – population after ‘t’ years
1 1 1 1n n n ndy dxa nx a nx
dx dy
1n ndxnx y x
dy
dy
dx,
dx
dy
dxny x
dy
2 20nydy xdx ny x
1
2log
logdy x
y x xdx x
2loglog 1log
loglog2 22.
xx xdx x
xxI F e e e x
1log
2
1log
2
. .x
x
G Sisx y dx
y x x c
logdy dy dy
y ky kdt y kt cdt dt y
0& log 0t y p p c
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139. The point on y-axis is .
According to given condition,
putting we get
x 1 – = x (as f (1) = 0).
140. Put x r cos , y rsin
2 2 2 yx y r , tan
x
xdx ydy r dr
2
2
x dy ydxsec d
x
given equation2 2
2 2
r dr a r
r d r
2 2
drd
a r
1 rsin C
a
r a sin C
141. 3 2 2 2 22x y dy (1 y )(x y y 1) dx 0
2
2 2 2 3
2y dy y 1 1
dx x(1 y ) 1 y x
Put 2
2
yu
1 y
2 2
2y dy du
dx(1 y ) dx
3
du u 1
dx x x
2 2 22
1u.x dx C x y (Cx 1)(1 y )
x
142. Equation of all conics whose centre lies at origin, is
2 22 1ax hxy by …… (i)
Differentiating Eq. (i) w.r.t.x, we get 1 12 2 2 2 0ax hxy hy byy
1 1 0ax h y xy byy
0& 2 log2 50 logt y p p k p
log 22log 50
50
pk k
p
?& 3 logt y p kt y c
log 2log3 log
50t p p
2
log350log 3
log 2 / 50t
dy0, y x
dx
x x dyy
2 2 dx
dy y2 1
dx x
yv
x
dvv 1
dx
yln 1 ln | x | c
x
y
x
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Multiplying by x equation becomes,
2 2
1 1 0ax h xy x y bxyy …….(ii)
Subtracting Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
2 2
1 1 1h xy x y b y xyy
1 1hx by y xy hx by
1 1hx by y xy
1
1hx by
y xy
…… (iii)
Again, differentiating w.r.t.x, we get
Or 1
1hx by
y xy
……. (iv)
From Eqs. (iii) and (iv), we get
2
1 21 2
1
y xy x yb y xy
y xy
2
1 2
3
1
y xy x yb
y xy
……. (v)
Again, differentiating both the sidesw.r.t.x, we get
221 2 21 1 2 3
3 4
1 1
330
y xy x y xyy y xy x y
y xy y xy
2 2
2 3 1 2 1 23 3xy x y y xy xy y xy x y
Hence, (1) is the correct answer.
143. 2 2dy
x y adx
Put 1dy dt
x y tdx dx
or 1dy dt
dx dx
Eq.(i) reduces to
2 2 2dtt a t
dx , separating the variable and integrating.
2 2
2 2 2 21
t adx dt dt
a t a t
1tant
x t a Ca
1, tanx y
ie x x y a Ca
1, tanx y
ie y a Ca
, is the required general solution.
144. The given differential equation can be written as
2 2
2 2 2 24 4 . 2 1dy dy dy
y x xy y xdx dx dx
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2
11
2
dy y y
dx x x
…… (i)
Let dv dy
y vx v xdx dx
Eq.( )becomesi
211
2
dvv x v v
dx
or 21
12
dv dx
xv
22 log 2 logv v xC
2 22
2 log logy y x
xCx
, putting x = 1 and y = 0
2
2C
Curves are given by 12 2
22
2y y x
xx
Hence, (1) is the correct answer.
145. The given equation can be written as
2
2 2 22 2.
xdx ydy ydx xdy y
y xx y
2 2
2 2 22 2
12
/
d x y xd
x y yx y
Integrating both the sides, we get
2 22 2
1 1 1
/
yC C
x y x x yx y
146. Areaof OBPO m
Areaof OPAO n
0
0
x
x
xy ydx m
nydx
0
x
nxy m n ydx
Differentiating w.r.t.x, we get
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dy
n x y m n ydx
dy
nx mydx
.m dx dy
n x y , integrating both the sides
/m ny Cx
147. Let the family of curves be y f x
'tan
'
l PP
l TP
'tan
'
l PP
l TP
l (subtangent)
'
f x
f x
' 2
y x y
y
(given)
2
'y
yx y
2dy y
dx x y
2
dy x y
dx xy
…… (i)
It is a homogeneous differential equation.
Put x vy
Differentiating w.r.t. y, we get
dx dv
v ydy dy
…… (ii)
In Eq. (u) replacing dx
dyby Eq. (ii), we get
1
2 2
dv vy y vv y
dy y
1 1 2 1
2 2 2
dv v v v vy v
dy
2
1
dydv
v y
Integrating, 1 1
2log 1log log 0
1
vy C C
12log 2log log logy x y y C
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2
1log log logy x y C
2
1log log log ,wherelog logy x y C C C
2
log logy x yC
2
x y Cy , is the required equation of family of curves.
148. dy
k ydx
; when t=0 ; y = 4
0
4 0
tdyl dt
y
0
42
15
ty kt
0 415
t
60mint
149. 21 ydy
dx y
2
2
1.2 1
21
ydy y x C
y
22 21 1y x C y x C
2 2 1x C y
Therefore, the differential equation represents a circle of fixed radius 1 and
variable centres along the x-axis
150. Given equation is,
2 0ydx xdy xy dx
Which could be converted into exact from
ie, 2
0ydx xdy
xdxy
2
02
x xd d
y
Integrating both the sides, we get
2
constant2
x x
y
or 2
2
x x
y
151.
ln
ln
xf x
e x
2
2
1 1ln ln
'ln
ln ln
ln
e x xx e x
f xe x
e x e x x x
e x x e x
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0 0,on since 1 e
f x decreases on 0,
152. The given curve is 3 23 12y x y
2
2
23 6 12
4
dy dy xy x
dx dx y
For vertical tangents 214 0
0
dyy
dx
2
2
2
24 8 162,
3 3
4 3
24 82,
3
y
For y x
x
Fory x ve not possible
Re . 4 / 3,3q ,
153
11
154. 3 2 2,0f x x bx cx d b c
2' 3 2f x x bx c
Discriminant 2 24 12 4 3 0b c b c
' 0f x x R
f x is strictly increasing x R
155.
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156. The given function is
3
2/3
2 , 3 1( )
, 1 2
x xf x
x x
The graph of y f x is as shown in the figure .From graph clearly there is one local
maximum ( at 1x ) and one local minima (at x=0)
total number of local maxima of minima =2
157.
158.
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159. let maximum of f occurs at C. so ' 0f c APPLY LMVT for 'f x
' '
''0
0,0
f c ff c
c
This implies ' 0 5f c --------(1) similarly apply LMVT FOR 'f x ON , 4c
To get ' 4 5 4f c ------(2)
Adding (1) & (2)
' '0 4 20f f
160. 2y ax bx c pass through , ,P Q S , so
1a b c for area to be maximum tangent at ,R s t should be parallel to QS
Then 1 7
,2 4
R
161. 0f x has strictly increasing
162. clearly cos 0d
f x xdx
.cosso g x f x x is non increasing
And has roots 2 1
,2
nn Z
g is non-increasing
0 0g f x 5
03
f
163.
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164.
165.
166. CONCEPTUAL
167.
168.
169.
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170. Given that
3 3
2
2
450 / min 50
3
4 50
50 1/ min
184 15
dv dcm r
dt dt
drr
dt
drcm
dt
171.
172.
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173
174.
175. 3 23dy
Let y x px q x pdx
2
2
2
2 2
2 2
3 3
0 3 03
6
minimumat x maxima at x3 3
x
p px x
dy pFor x p x
dx
d yx
dx
d y d yve and ve
dx dx
p py has and
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176 7 5 314 16 30 560Let f x x x x x
6 4 2' 7 70 48 30 0,f x x x x x R
f is an increasing function on R
Also lim limx x
f x and f x
The curve y f x crosses x- axis only once
0f x has exactly one real root
177.
178. Since tangent is parallel to x – axis ,
3
80 1 0 2 3
dyx y
dx x
Equation of tangent is y-3=0(x-2)=>y=3
179.
180. CONCEPTUAL
181. Equation of the plane containing 1A(x 2) B(y 1) C( 1) 0L z
Where 2 0; 0A C A B C
2 , 3 ,A C B C C C
Plane is 2(x 2) 3(y 1) z 1 0 or
2x 3y z 2 0
2 2
p | |714
Hence
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182. The planes are 2y z 0,5x 12y 13 and 11
3 4 10 2
x z solving we get z
183. Taking dot product with a on both the sides, we have . . [ ]r a b c a abc
So 1 1 1
. . . .2 2 2
r a Similarly r band r a
1
( )2
Hence b c r a
1 1 1 3
| || | cos 2(| | | | | |)2 4 2 22
r a b c a b c
184. ( ) 0a u a b a u b
u b ta for some t
u b ta (2 ) (1 2 ) (1 3 )u t i t j t k
. 0 2 2(1 2 ) 3(1 3 ) 0Now a u t t t
21 3 1. ( ) ( ) 2 | | 5
2 2 2t Henceu i k and u .
185. Let A be the origin of reference and the position vector of B,C,D , , . . . . , be b c d wr t A So AB b CD d c,AD d,BC c b,AC c and
. . . . .( ). BD d b The L H S is equal to b d c The R.H.S. is
2 2 2 2K | d | | b | | c | | d b |c
K[d.d c.c b.b 2c.b .c.d d b.b 2d.b]c
1
2K[b.(d c)]. K2
Hence
186. . . . cosa b b c c a
1
( )3
g a b c
21 1| ( ) 3 6cos
3 3g a b c
1 2
1 2cos33
1
cos3 2
since
187. 1 2 32 2 3 1x x x
2 2 2
1 2 3 1 2 3| 2 2 3 | 4 4 9x x x x x x
2 2 2
1 2 3
1
17x x x
188. Let PV of A, B and C be 0,b and c , respectively
Therefore, 3
b cG
1 1,2 2
b cA B
1
1
1 1 1Δ
2 2 3 2 12AB G
b c cAG AB b c
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1
1 1 | 1Δ
2 2 3 2 12AAG
b c bAG AA b c
1 1
1 1 1 1Δ Δ
6 3 2 3GA AB ABCb c b c
1
Δ3
Δ
189. ( )
1 ( )| |
p qb a
p q
| | cos60 1 2b a AB
190. c ma nb p(a b)
Taking dot product with , and b we ea hav m n cos
| | | cos cos p( ) | 1c a b a b
Squaring both sides, we get
2 2 2cos cos 1p
21 p
cos2
1 1
Now cos ( )2 2
for real value of
3
cos4 4
191. OP a cos sint b t
2 2 2 2 2| OP | | a | cos | | sin . sin 2t b t a b t
1 . sin 2a b t
max | | 1 . ,4
M OP a b t
a
2
bOP
u | |
a bis the unit vector along OP
a b
192. | | 0Let AC
1 5 | AC | 3| AB| 5 | | AD |Then from
| | 5AB
CDLet be the angle between BA and
BACD b (d c)
cos| BA | CD | | b || d c |
Now . . .b d c b c b d
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2
| || | cos | || | cos3 3
b c b d
1 1
(5 )( ) (5 )(3 )2 2
2 2
25 1510
2
Denominator of (i) b d c
Now 2 2 2| d c | | d | | | 2c.dc
2 29 2( )(3 )(1/ 2)
2 2 210 3 7
Denominator of (i) 2(5)( 7 ) 5 7
2
2
10 2cos
5 7 7
193. P [ ] [ ] [ ]xyz y xyz z xyz x
2 P ( ) [ ]Now xyz x y ………(i)
2P ( ) [ ] y z xyz ………(ii)
2P ( ) [ ] x z xyz ……….(iii)
28( ) ( )[ ]xyz
2[ ] 8xyz
194. / Let the angle betweena and b is and a b and c is
[ ] 6 sin cos 1abc
So 0 0sin 1,cos 1 90 , 0
, , a b c are mutually perpendicular
4 0 1
1[ ] 0 0 9 0
.
1 . 1
again bcdc d
c d
3 3
.2
c d 0we havead
2
1 0 0
3 3 27 9| . | 0 9 9
2 4 4
3 30 1
2
a c d
2
( )a c d
2
2 3 3 27| ( . ) ( . )
2 4a d c c d a a
So 2 2 36| . | | ( ) | 9
4a c d a c d
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195. Without loss of generality, let the right angled OAB be such that 1OA OB
unit .Along OA take unit vector as i and along OB take unit vector as j
So, OA iOˆ ˆB j
j
AD OD OA i2
i
BE OE OB jˆ
ˆ2
Let θ be the acute angle between the medians
. 1 4
cos5 5
4
AD BE
AD BE
4sec 5
196. d ( ) 0 .( ). We have a b and d b c Therefore d is
0. perpendicular to a b and b c So vector d is
( ) ( )scalar multiple of a b b c
2 2 2 2 2| d | | | | | | | sin6
b c
a b
2 2 2 2 2 1| | | | | | 2 )(| | | | 2
4a b a b b c b c
2 21| | .3.4 3 | |
4x
197. 2 2| | | ( ) |a b a c a b c
2 2| | | |a b c
2 2
. a b c b c
2 2| | | | 2 | | cos 13
b c b c
‖
198. , , . . Pointsa b c and d are coplanar Therefore
sin 2sin2 3sin3 1
| sin 2sin 2 3sin3 |Now
2 2 21 4 9 sin sin 2 sin 3
or 2 2 2 1sin sin 2 sin 3
14
199. 2 21 9( ) 6( ) 4 | |a b a b a
2 2| | 9 | | 4 47b a b a b
Or 1 4 4 36 4cos 47
Or 1
cos2
2
, 3
Hence the angle betweena and b is
.
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200. 2| 3 | 16a b c
2 2 2
1 2| | | | 9 | | 2cos 6cosa b c
3 36cos 16, [ / 6,2 / 3]
Or 1 2 32cos 6cos 5 6cos
Or 1 2 max(cos 3cos ) 4
201. ˆˆ ˆd a d b d c
( ) (1ˆ ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ ) (1 )ˆ ˆa b a c b c b c
Or ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ1 ˆb c a b a c
Or ˆ ˆ1 ˆ ˆ 0ˆ ˆa b b c a c
Or ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ1 ( ) 0a b b a c
Or ( ) (ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ) 0ˆa a b b a c
Or ( ) (ˆ ˆ ˆˆ ˆ ˆ ) 0 ˆ ˆa c a b Hencea cis perpendi
( ) . ., ˆ .ˆcular to a b i e The triangle is right angled
202. ( )c a b
Or c c a b c
1
3
2 2 2 | | | |Also c a b
2 2 2 21 1 1( sin ) 2 3sin
3 9 9a b
Or 2 1sin
2 Or
4
203.Given that 1 2 0a k b k c Now,
1| ( ) ( ) |
( ) 2 4
1( )| ( ) |
2
b a c aArea PQR
Area OQRb c
1 2 1 2|{ 1 ) } { (1 ) }|4
| |
k b k c k b k c
b c
1 2 1 2(1 )(1 ) 4k k k k
Hence 1 2 3k k
204. Given 2
2| |2 2
u v u vu v u v
2 2sin sin2
, Where is the angle between u and v
2 2 24sin cos sin2 2 2
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2sin 02
or 2 1
cos2 4
0 (is not possible) 2 1cos
2 4
1 2
1 cos co1
s2 2 3
But 0 as u and v are non-collinear. So
22 20 2 3
sin90 sin4
u u v u u v u v
205. Given 2 3c a b b
. . 2 3b c b a b b
2
. 3b c b
Now 22
2 2 .a b a b a b
16 4 12 and 2
2 2 3c a b b
2
2 26 . 2
4 9b a b
c a b bzero
48 144 192
8 3c
Now ,
2
3 3 3 4. 3cos
28 3
b bb c
cb c b c
Hence 5
6b c
206.
207. 1; 3b c d shortest distance between AB and CD is 2
Also 3
b c d
equation of AB, r b …….(1)
and equation of CD: r c c d …….(2)
n b c d
...
ˆ
c b c dc nS D projectionof c on n
n b c d
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sin / 3
c b c b c d
b c d
02
1. 3. 3 / 2
b c d
3b c d
Volume 1 1 1
.36 6 2
b c d
208.
209. Given 1
| || || | 1( )( 2) 12
a b c
Also, | [ ] | 1 [ ] | | || || | , ,ab c ab c a b c a b c are
Mutually perpendicular vectors .
Also, (( ) ( ) ) ( ) ( )a c a c b a c a a c c b
(( ) 0) (( ) ( ) )a a c a c c c c a b
22 c c a b c 2a b a
(2a b c) ((a c ) (a c ) b)
2 2 2(2 ) (2 ) 4 | | | | | |a b c a b c a b c
1 1 13
4(1) 2 62 2 2
Alternatively: For objective,
Put ˆ
2
ˆˆ, , 2j
a i b c k .
210.
211. 20
1 0 1
a a c
c c b ab c
212. 1 2 1 2 1 2 0a a bb c c
213. 2 71 3 4
1 2 0 5
214. If 0y then 1, 1x z
215. 1 13
4 9 36Dist
216. ABC form a right angled isosceles triangle
Possible value of 2
or 0
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217. 2
11 5 6 43
mm n m n m n
n
218. Given lives are parallel and 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1 2, , 1,2,3 ; , , 4,1, 2 0a a a b b b a a bb c c
21Dist
219. Eqn.of plane is 2 3 4 5x y z ⋋ 6 0x y z 1,1,1 lies on the plane
⋋14
3
220. .
cos , 2 3 6 , 10 2 11a b
a i j k b i j k
a b
221. 2 2 , 3 2 2b i j k d i j k
6 2 2 , 4a i j k c i k
then
.. 9
a c b dS D
b d
222. The Drs 1, 1, 1a b c and 2,3,6 are perpendicular 2 3 6 2 3 6a b c
223.
2
0 2 0
2
K K K
a b c d a b a b c d a b a b a b c d
224. Drs of one diagonal is (1,1,1) and edge is (1,0,0) 1
cos3
225. 1x y z
a b c
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
p a b c
226. r a
⋋ b
, 1,2,3 , 1,2, 5a b
227. Given lines are
2 3 4 5 6 2 3r i j k i j k i j k
And 7 4 3 7 4 3 2 36
r i j k i j k i j k
Point of intersection is 2 3i j k
228. 3AG
1
44
3AG AG
229. Given points form an equilateral triangle
230. 2 2 2 4
cos cos tan 1 29 9 9
16 25
19 9
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231. 1 1
1 02 2
232. 1 1 1
2 2 2
6 3
20 10
ax bx z dm
n ax by z d
233. Any point on the line is (⋋,2⋋+1, 3⋋+2) Foot of perpendicular is (1,3,5) image= (1,0,7)
234. ' 3,4,5 , ' 5,3,4P Q
Equation of P’Q’ is 3 4 5
2 1 1
x y z
(3,4,1) does not lie on the line
235. The plane and the line are parallel
Dist from 2, 2,3 5 5 0to x y z is 10
27
236. Vertices are (0,0,0),(1,2,3),(2,1,3)
Area is 3 3
2
237. 2 2 22
1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1k m n m n n l n l l m l m
2 2sin 16
k
2 11 2
4k k
238. 6
sin7
14
9AP
28
tan3
PBPB
AP
239. 2
1 9 16cos
2 5 25 a
2 75 5 3a a
240. ; 5,7,1Drs and -10⋋-8, 7⋋-16, -27
50⋋+40+49⋋-112-27=0 99⋋=99⋋=1
241. 3 7 7 3z p q i p q
z is purely img : 7
3
qp
p, q are integers, q = 3, p = 7
2 2
7 3 3364z p q
242. 3 22 2 1 0z z z 3 21 0 z z z 2
1 1 0 z z z
21 1 0 z z z , 21, ,z w w
Common roots are 2,w w
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243. Conceptual
244.
525 2
2 c s .24 3
52 .2
2 6
i cis
cis cis
argument =
19
12
, principal argument
5
12
245. 1 2 3 4 5 60, , 1 , , 1 , ,......z z i z i z i z i z i
246. Continued product of all the values of 1/n
a ib is 1
1 ,n
a ib n N
247. 6 6 6
1 2 3
1 1 1, ,
2 2 2z z z ,
1/12
1 2 3
1
2
z z z
4 4 8
1 2 3z z z
248. 5 3 2 4
2
2 2
1
1 1
249. iz w , 2018 2018 2 1 3
2 2
iiz w w
250. 4 3 25 4 3f x x x x Ax B , 0 2 4f i Ai B i ,
0 2 4f i Ai B i 4, 2A B
251.
8/3
sin icos8 8
8/3
8/3i Cos isin8 8
1/3
cos isin
1/3
1 1
252. ' 2 & ' 2sp s p a ss a
253. 1 1 1 1 1...... 1i i 2013 2i
255. Conceptual
256. Conceptual
257. 1 2 1 2z z z z
Quadrilateral formed by 1 2 20, , ,z z z z is
rectangle or square , Adjacent angle is 90
259. 2 46 4
m n
cis cis
Equating modulii we get m = 2n
2
6 4
n n
cis cis
31
4
cis n
cis n
13 4
n ncis
2
12n
, 24 48n m
260. 2 3isin 1 2isin
1 2isin 1 2isin
2
2
(2 6sin ) i 7sin
1 4sin
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22 6sin 0
1
sin3
261. Least value occurs when 1 2 3 4
4
z z z zz
262. 2 2
1 1 2 22 2 0z z z z ,
2
1 1
2 2
2 2 0z z
z z
11 2
2
45z
i i z ozz
(coney’s theorem)
1
2
1z
iz
1 21 2
2
90
z z
i z z oz
(coney’s theorem)
263. Observe that 8 1 7 2 6 3 5 4, , ,
9
1 2 81 1 ....... x x x x x , 9
1 2 8
1......
1
xx x x
x , put x = 2
1 2 82 2 ....... 2 511 , 2
1 3 5 72 2 2 2 511
1 3 5 72 2 2 2 511
264. Conceptual
265. z i 3
1 3
i2 2
Given determinant 23 3i 3
266. 10
1 2 91 1 ......x x x x x
10
1 2 9
1......
1
xx x x
x
10
1 2 9log 1 log 1 log log ...... logx x x x x
diff. 9
10
1 2 9
10 1 1 1 1.......
1 1
x
x x x x x
Take 1
limx
267. 1
2
zi
z ,
2z
o 1z
1 2z z
268. Let ia ib re ,
2018 2018i ir e re , Case 1 : r = 0 is one possibility(or)
Case 2 : 2017 2019 1ir e ,
2018
2017
1ier
2019th roots of a positive real number
There will be 2019 different values
Total no.of possibilities = 2020
269. z 2 i
270 Apply coney’s theorem
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(0,25)15
Z
20
271. 5 51 1 1 1 1 1A B B A C A B I
272. 4 3A I A A I
273. adj A A A I
8 4 3 28 2A xyz x y z
274. 2P I P
or 3 2 2P P P P I
or 4 2 3P I P
or 5 3 5P I P
or 6 5 8P I P
275. 2
1nadj adj A A
12A x y z
1, 1, 1x y z
11
2 55C
276. 2 5 6A A I I
2 3A I A I I
2A I and 3A I are inverse of each other
277.
2 21
2 2 8
M Madj M
278. 2
1 1
1 1 0 1 2 0
1 1
k
D k k k
k
also 1
2
1 1 1
1 0 1 2
1
D k k k k
k k
279.
1 22 1 1
1 3 0
1 4
a a
D b bb a c
c c
280. 1 1 2 3
0 0 1
0 1 1 1
1 1
C C C C a
a a b
281. 1 1 2 3R R R R
1 1 2
1 1 1
2 2
2 2
x y z y y z x y C C C
z z z x y
and 2 2 3C C C
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3 3
0 0 1
1 1 2
0 1
x y z y x y z
z x y
282.
2 1 1 0 1
2 0 1 0
0 0 0 02
a b c d ab cd a b ab
a b c d a b c d ab c d cd a b c d a b c d cd
cd abab cd ab c d cd a b abcd
283. 1 1 3 2 2 3,C C bC C C aC
2 3
2 2 2 2
2 2
1 0 2
1 0 1 2 1
1
b
a b a a b
b a a b
284.
2
2
2
1 1 1
1 2 3 1 2 2 2 1 2 3
1 3 3
x x
x x x x x x x x
x x
285. 1 1 1
5A
A
2 3. . 5 5 5
TAB AB A adj A A adj A
1
3
1 11
5 5
T TA AB AB AB
286. cos sin
sin cosA
cos sin
sin cosadj A
1cos sin1
sin cos1
TA A
Thus, A is orthogonal matrix.
287. Given, matrix,
1 2 2 1 2
2 1 2 ; 2 1 2
2 2 2
T
a
A A
a b b
1 2 2 1 2
2 1 2 2 1 2
2 2 2
T
a
AA
a b b
2 2
9 0 4 2 1 0 0
0 9 2 2 2 9 0 1 0
0 0 14 2 2 2 2 4
a b
a b
a b a b a b
4 2 0a b
2 2 2 0a b
2 24 9a b
2; 1a b
288. adj A P
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adj A P
2
A P
16 12 12 4 6 3 4 6
16 2 6
2 22; 11
289. 1 TB A A
1 T TAB AA A A
TT T TABB A B BA
1
T TT T TABB A A A A A
Multiplying with 1A
on both sides, TBB I
.
290.
1 2 0
2 6 3 3
5 3 1
A B
and
2 1 5
2 2 1 6
0 1 2
A B
2 1r rT A T B
2 3r rT A T B
Thus, 1rT A
1rT B
291. sin 0
0 sinA
sin 0
0 sin
TA
0 02sin 0
0 00 2sin
TA A
(Null matrix)
2sin 0;sin 0; n
0,6 only one solution.
292. 2, 3, 5A B C
2 1 2 1 2 1det A BC A BC A B C
2
2 1 4 3 12
5 5
A BA B C
C
293.
4 2
; 4 2
4 2
a b c x a p
A p q r B y b q
x y z z c r
8 8
x a p x y z
B y b q a b c
z c r p q r
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8 8 16
a b c
p q r A
x y z
294. 2 2
;
;ij
i j i ja
i j i j
11 12 13
21 22 23
31 32 33
0 1 2
; 1 0 1
2 1 0
a a a
A a a a A
a a a
0A (determinant of skew symmetric matrix is zero)
2
det 0adj A A
296. 3; 2A B
11 1
1 1
1det
detadj B A
adj B A
2 2
1 1 1
1 1
B A AB
2 2 2AB A B
2 2
3 2 36
297. Expanding the determinant along 1R .
2 2cos sin cos2
1 cos2
Which is independent of
298. 1 3 0
2 2 0A I
1 3
2 2
det 0A I
So, 1 2 6 0
4 1 0
4 and 1
299. Here , 0
0H
2
2
2
0 0 0
0 0 0H
0
0
k
k
kH
Then
1
1
1
0
0
k
k
kH
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70
70
70
0 0
00H H
300.
3 1 1 1 2
. . 1 1 1 2 1 3
1 2 1 3 1 4
f f
L H S f f f
f f f
2 2
2 2 3 3
2 2 3 3 4 4
3 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
2
2 2 2 2 2
1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 0 1 1
1 1 0 1 1
2 2 2
1 1
So, K = 1.
301. Three non-parallel lines are concurrent if 0
2 2
2 3 0 2,3, 5
3 3
k
k k
k
But for k=2, lines are parallel.
302. From the figure
22 2
1 12 1y y
2 2
1 1 14 1 2y y y
15 2y and 1
5
2y
Equation of the line from (2, 5/2) to the given base is
5
2 22
y x
Or 2 5 4 2y x
at 1y
3
24
x or5
4x
303.
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2 2
2 2 1 55
52 1AD
0tan60
AD
BD or
53
BD
Or 5
3BD
5 20
2 23 3
BC BD
304.
1
2 1 1 10 3 7 10
3 2 1
x y
x y
305. From the figure,
Equation of the line
2 10y x
306. Let the slope of L be m then
03tan60 3
1 3
m
m
3 3 1 3m m
Or 3 3 1 3m m
0 3m or m
But 0m as L intersects x-axis
Hence equation of L is
2 3 3y x
Or 3 2 3 3 0y x
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307. From the figure,
We have
1 12 5y x and 1
1
62 1
8
y
x
Or 1 6x and 1 7y
308. (a,0) is the center C and P is (2, -2), then 045COP . Since the equation of
POP is x+y=0, we have
2 2OP CP
Hence, OC=4.
The point on the circle with the greatest x coordinate is B.
4 2 2OB OC CB
309. Let (h, k) be point of intersection then
1h k
a b ---(i)
and 1ah bk
also it is given that 2 2a b ab --- (ii)
multiplying (i) and (ii), we get 2 2 1b a
h k hka b
or 2 2 1h k hk
or2 2 1 0x y xy
310. Chord with midpoint (h, k) is 2 2hx ky h k --- (i)
Chord of contact of 1 1,x y is 1 2 2xx yy --- (ii)
Comparing (i) and (ii) we get
1 2 2
2hx
h k
and 1 2 2
2hy
h k
1 1,x y lies on 3 4 10x y or 2 26 8 10h k h k
Therefore, the locus of (h, k) is 2 2 3 4
05 5
x y x y
Which is a circle with center 3 4
,10 10
P
. Therefore, 1
2OP .
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311. 3 4
cos sin
x yr
3
cosPR
,
4
sinPS
RS=PS-PR
312
12
32tan1 4
1 22
2 2tan
8 4
3 5
r
r
313. Centre of circle is 4 1
,3 3
. Equation of circle is 2 23 3 8 2 0x y x y
Find 1 0S .
314.
r distance from origin to the line = 1
2
090AOB and
045ACB
315. Use reflection property
316.
Let 3 2
5cos sin
x y
; where
3tan
4
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5cos 3x
and 5sin 2x
we have, 4
cos5
and 3
sin5
1x and 1y
centre (-1, 1)
Hence, required equation of circle is
2 2
1 1 25x y
2 2 2 2 23 0x y x y
317. Let the other extremities of the diameter through P(2,3) be 1 1,A a b , 2 2,B a b
then equation of the two circles are
1 12 3 0x a x y b y
and 2 22 3 0x a x y b y
So equation of the common chord is
2 1 2 12 3 0x a a y b b
Since AB makes an angle 6
with x-axis 2 1
2 1
1
3
b b
a a
318.
3 4 9 4 33
5 5
9 3 4 4 33
5 5
2 6 2 6
h k h kk
h k h kk
h k x y
319. Given 2
2
xymy
2x my --- (1)
Now 2
2 2 2
x y y zxy yzy
2 22xy y yz xy xz y yz
2y xz --- (2)
2
2 2
y y x yz
x x m m
(using (1))
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Hence required ratio
2
12
42
yy
m
my
320. Let the equation of 1 1x y
ABa b . Let ,p h k locus of midpoint of AB.
2 , 2a h b k substitution in (1) 1
12 2 2
x ykh hy hk
h k and passes
through the point , 8,4x y
1
8 4 2 4 2 42
k h hk h k hk x y xy . The locus of p is
2 4 0xy x y
321.
6 6, 2,2
3 6P
3 12
, 1,43 6
Q
1OPm and 4OQm
322. Centre is (0, 2), radius 2, length of the perpendicular from the centre on the
line is 1
2 so
1/ 2 1cos
2 2 2
323.
2 2 21 1r r r
2 2r
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324. The tangent at (1,7) on 2 6 0x y is 1 0S .
7
6 02
yx
or2 5 0x y
Q is foot of perpendicular drawn from (-8, -6) to 2 5 0x y
325. 2 22l r
22 2 3l
326.
22 16 8h h
2 216 16 64h h h
3h
So centre is (3, 0) and r=5
Equation if circle 2 23 25x y
Let 3 5cos , 5sinC
0 4 11
8 0 1 10 2sin cos 12
3 5cos 5sin 1
max 10 5 1A
327. 2 21
10 cos sin22
A
A is maximum when 1
tan3
5r
328.
1 cos 3
tan2 sin 4
329. Conceptual
330. 3
cot4
SPQ
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331. Let the equation of the circle through ,a b be
2 2 2 2 0x y gx fy c …(i)
So, 2 2 2 2 0a b ag bf c …(ii)
Since circle (i) cuts 2 2 2x y k orthogonally, we have
22 0 2 0g f c k or 2c k
Putting 2c k in (ii) we get
2 2 22 2 0ag bf a b k
So, the locus of the centre ,g f is
2 2 22 2 0ax by a b k
or 2 2 22 2 0ax by a b k
332. 2 2
1 2 0S x y ax cy a
2 2
2 3 1 0S x y ax dy
The equation of the radical axis (common chord) of 1S and 2S is
1 2 0S S
5 1 0ax c d y a
Given that 5 0x by a passes through P and Q. Therefore,
1
1
a c d a
b a
21a a
2 1 0a a
It has no real roots
333. The equation of the circle is
2 2 2x h y k k
It passes through 1,1 then
2 2 21 1h k k
2 2 2 2 0h h k
Since h is real 0D
4 4 2 2 0k
2 1 0 1 2k k
334. If 3C and 1C intersect orthogonally then 2 0p p
21,0p C represents a circle
statement I is false
If 3C and 2C intersect orthogonally then 1p
for this ‘p’ 2C and 3C have equal radii
statement –II is correct
335. Equation of circle whose centre is at 3,4 and radius is equal to 3 is
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2 2
3 4 9x y
Given circle is 2 2 25x y
Now, the equation of straight line is the common chord of the two circles 6 8 41x y
336. The centres of the two circle will lie on the line through 1,2P perpendicular to the common
tangent 4 3 10x y . If 1C and 2C are the centres of these circles, then 1 15PC r ,
2 25PC r . Also 1 2,C C lie on the line 1 2
cos sin
x yr
,
Where 3
tan4
. When 1r r the coordinates of 1C are 5cos 1,5sin 2 and
4 3cos , sin
5 5
When 2r r , the coordinates of 2C are 3, 1 .
The circle with centre 1 5,5C and radius 5 touches both the coordinate axes and hence lies
completely in the first quadrant
Therefore, the required circle is with centre 3, 1 and radius 5, so its equation is
2 2 23 1 5x y
2 2 6 2 15 0x y x y
Since the origin lies inside the circle a portion of the circle lies in all the
quadrants
337. Since the given circles cut each other orthogonally.
2
1 2 0g g a ….(i)
If 1lx my is a common tangent of these circles, then
2 2112 2
lg 1g a
l m
2 2 2 2 2
1 1g 1l l m g a
2 2 2 2 2
1 12 g 1 0m g l a l m
Similarly 2 2 2 2 2
2 22 g 1 0m g l a l m
So that 1g and 2g are the roots of the equation
2 2 2 2 22 g 1 0m g l a l m
2 2 2
2
1 2 2
1a l mg g a
m
[from Eq. (i)]
2 2 2 2 21a l m a m ….(ii)
Now, 1 2 2 2 2 2
1 1,
ma map p
l m l m
2 2
2
2 2
1 m aa
l m
[from Eq. (ii)]
338. Let ,P h k be the coordinates of the centre of circle 2S , then its equation is
2 2 25x h y k
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The equation of 1S is 2 2 24x y and so the equation of the common chord of 1S and 2S is
1 2 0S S
2 22 2 9hx ky h k …(i)
Let p be the length of the perpendicular from the centre 0,0 of 1S to common chord
2 2
2 2
9
4 4
h kp
h k
Now, the length of the common chord 2 22 4 p
It will be of maximum length if 0p
2 2 9 0h k …(ii)
The slope of Eq. (i) is 3
4
3 4
4 3
h hk
k …(iii)
On substituting the respective value of k in Eq. (ii) we have
9
5h and
12
5k [using Eq. (iii)
The centres of circle 2S are
9 12
,5 5
C
or9 12
,5 5
C
339. Statement –I: The centre and radius of circle 2 2 1 0x y x y
are1 1
,2 2
and 3
2 respectively and the centre and radius of circle 2 2 2 2 7 0x y x y
are 1, 1 and 3 respectively.
Distance between the centres is 5 3
32 2 1 2 1 2C C r r
First circle is completely inside the second circle
Statement –II 1 7, 6C 1 8r
2 1,2C 2 3r
1 2 1 2 1 2r r c c r r
340. Since, the radical centre of three circles described on the sides of a triangle as diameters is the
orthocenter of the triangle
Radical centre = orthocenter
Given sides are 4 7 10 0x y ….(i)
5 0x y ….(ii)
7 4 15 0x y ....(iii)
and
Since, lines (i) and (iii) are perpendiculars the point of intersection of (i) and (iii) is (1,2) the
orthocenter of the triangle. Hence, radical centre is (1,2).
341. Given, 3,0P
Equation of line AB is
0 0
3 0
cos60 sin60
x yr
(say)
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32
rx
and3
2
ry
Point 3
3 ,2 2
r r
lie on 2 2y x
23
3 24 2
r r
23
2 3 04 2
r r
Let roots be 1r and 2r .
Product of roots
1 2
2 3.
3 4PA PB rr
4 2 3
3
342. Let ,h k be the point of intersection of three normals to the parabola 2 4y ax . The equation
of any normal to 2 4y ax is
32y mx am am
If it passes through ,h k , then 32k mh am am
3 2 0am m a h k ...(i)
Let roots of Eq (i) be 1 2 3, ,m m m then from Eq (i),
1 2 3
km m m
a ....(ii)
Also 1 2tan , tanm m and tan tan 2 ....(iii)
1 2 2m m
From Eqs. (ii) and (iii), 32
km
a
3
2
km
a
Which being a root of Eq. (i) must satisfy it
i,e., 3
3 3 2 0am m a h k
3
2 02 2
k ka a h k
a a
3
20
8 2
k khk k
a a
2 4 0k ah
Required locus of ,h k is 2 4 0y ax
343. Let the extremities be 1,2L and ' 1, 4L
Slope of ' LL is not defined
Hence, latusrectum 'LL is perpendicular to x axis. Therefore axis of the parabola will be
parallel to x axis and tangent at the vertex will be parallel to y axis.
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Let the equation of the parabola be
2
4y a x
Now, ' 4LL a
6 4 4 6a a ...(i)
Hence from Eq. (i), equation of parabola becomes 2
6y x ...(ii)
Since, L and 'L lie on Eq. (ii), therefore
2
2 6 1 ....(iii)
and 2
4 6 1 ....(iv)
From Eqs. (iii) and (iv) , we get
2 2
2 4
12 12 1
From Eq. (iii)
1 5
9 6 1 ,2 2
On putting the values of and in Eq. (ii), we get
2 21
1 6 1 3 2 12
y x y x
and 2 25
1 6 1 3 2 52
y x y x
344. Since, the point 9 ,6a a is bounded in the region formed by the parabola 2 16y x and 9x ,
then
2 16 0y x , 9 0x
236 16.9 0a a , 9 9 0a
36 4 0, 1a a a
0 4,a 1 0 1a a
345. Let A be the vertex of the parabola and AP is chord of parabola such that slope of AP is cot
Let coordinates of P be 22 ,t t which is a point on the parabola.
Slope of AP2
t
cot2
t
2cott
2 44AP t t
24t t
22cot 4 1 cotAP
22cot 4cos 4cot cosec ec
2cos4 cos 4cos cos
sinec ec
346. 0,0P 2
1 1,2Q at at and 2
2 2,2R at at
2 2
1 2 1 2
12 2
2A at at at at
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2
1 2a t t 1 2 1t t
Difference of ordinates 1 22a t t
2
22 .
A Aa
a a
347. Let 2,2P at at any point on the parabola and focus is ,0a
The equation of tangent at P is 2yt x at
Since, it meets the directrix x a at K
Then, the coordinate of K is 2
,at a
at
Slope of SP 1 2
2
1
atm
a t
Slope of SK 2
2
1
2
a tm
at
2
1 2 2
12. 1
21
a tatm m
ata t
090PSK
348. Mirror image of focus in the tangent of parabola lies on its directrix
Here mirror images of 2,3 in given lines are 3,2 3, 2and
Equation of directrix is 2 3 0x y
349. Given equation of parabola is 2 4y ax
Let the coordinates of B are 2,2at at
Slope of AB 2
t
Since BC is perpendicular to AB
So, slope of 2
tBC
Equation of BC is 222
ty at x at
This line meets the x-axis at point C
Put 20 4y x a at
So, distance CD= 2 24 4a at at a
350. Let the equation y mx c be the common tangent to the curve 2 8y x and 2 2 2x y
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Then, 2
cm
and 2 22 1c m
If 2m t , then 242 1 2 0t t t
t
2 1 0 1, 2t t t
Thus, 1m 2t
Hence tangents are y x c and y x c which are perpendicular to each other.
351. Normal at point 2, 2m m on the parabola 2 4y x is given by 32y mx m m . If this is
normal to the circle also, then it will passes through centre 3,6 of the circle.
36 3 2 1m m m m
Since, shortest distance between parabola and circle will occurs along common normal
Shortest distance= distance between 2, 2m m and centre 3,6 -radius of circle 4 2 5
352. Let any point on the line segment PQ is ,R then
1 1
11
and
3 1
1
( 0 as R is on segment PQ)
A point is inside parabola 2 4y x , if
2 4 0y x
2
3 14 1 0
1
3 1 3 1
2 2 01 1
5 3 1 0
3
15
So, 0 1 (Since 0 )
353. Focus of parabola is 3,5 let be angle between focal chords then
11
3tan
2 5
r
S
15tan
8
354. tangent at 1,2 to the parabola is normal to the circle and thus passes through centre ( they
cut each other orthogonally)
Therefore the locus of centre of circle is tangent equation i.e. 2 2 1 0y x , 1 0x y
355. Normal chord drawn at the point P t to the parabola 2 4y ax subtends a right angle at focus
then 2t
P t and 1Q t are ends of normal chord, then 1 1
22, 3t t t t
t
2 ,2 4 ,4P at at a a
2
1 1,2 9 , 6Q at at a a
2 25 10 5 5PQ a a a
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356. If R is point of intersection of tangents then 1 2 1 2R at t a t t
Area of triangle PQR
2
1 1
2
2 2
1 2 1 2
2 11
2 12
1
at at
at at
at t a t t
= 2
3
1 22
at t
357. Let 2 2
1 1 2 22 ,4 , 2 ,4A t t B t t and 2
3 22 ,4C t t
Slope of 1 22 1AB t t and 1 2 3 0t t t
So, 3 1t
Also, 2 2 2
1 2 3 2 2
1 2
2 41
3 3
t t tt t
1 21, 0t t
2,4 , 0,0A B and 2, 4C
Hence 6,0P
358. Conceptual
359. For parabola 2 4y ax , tangent and normal at point 2,2P at at meets x-axis ar 2,0T at and
22 ,0N a at
Thus, focus S is the mid-point of NT
Also, SP=ST=SN=a+at2
2SP TN
For given data 29
2TN
29
2SP
360. Solving equation of parabola with x-axis (y=0). We get 2y a b x b c x c a = 0,
which should have two equal values of x, as x-axis touches the parabola.
2
4 0b c a b c a
2
2 0 2 0b c a a b c
Thus 0ax by c always passes through 2,1
361. 2 2
16 2
x y
,
Now, equation of any variable tangent is 2 2 2 ......y mx a m b i
So, equation of perpendicular line drawn from centre to tangent is ........x
y iim
Eliminating m , we get 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 22x y x y a x b y
2
2 2 2 26 2x y x y
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362. The given ellipse is
2 2 5 21 1
9 5 9 3
x ye
2,5 / 3L,Equation of tangent at L is
21
9 3
x y
It meets x-axis at 9 / 2,0A and y-axis at 0,3B
Area of 1 9 27
32 2 4
OAB
Area of quadrilateral =27
363. Slope of 1F B slope of 2 1F B
1b b
ae ae
2
22
1 11 1
2 2
be
a
364. Here 2, 1a b ,
1
2m ;
221
4 1 22
c
So, 1
22
y x
For ellipse; 2 2
1 ......... 14 1
x y
We put 1
22
y x in (1)
2 2 2 2 0x x 2 2x or
If 1 1
2, 2,2 2
x y and x y
Points are 1 1
2, , 2,2 2
1 2 10P P
365. The given ellipse is
2 2
14 1
x y , So, 2,0 , 0,1A andB
If PQRS is the rectangle in which it is inscribed, then P=(2,1)
0,B b
' 0,B b
' ,0A a ,0A a ,01F ae ,02F ae
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Then ellipse passes through P(2,1) 2 2
4 11...... A
a b lso given that, it passes through
(4,0) 2
2
160 1 16a
a
The required ellipse is 2 212 16x y
366. Equation of hyperbola is
2 2
14 9
x y ; Its focii 13,0 ;
13
2e
If e, be the eccentricity of the ellipse, then 1 113 1 1
2 2 13e e
Since ellipse passes through the foci 13,0k of the hyperbola,
therefore 2 13a
Now 2 2
1a b ae 2 213 1 12b b
Hence, equation of ellipse is
2 2
113 12
x y
Hence the point 13 3
,2 2
does not lie on the ellipse. 11 0S
367. Let coordinate at point of intersection of normals at P and Q be (h,k)
Eq. of normal to the hyperbola
2 2
2 21
3 2
x y at point 3sec ,2tanP is
2 23 cos 2 cot 3 2 ......... 1x y
Similarly, equation of normal to the hyperbola
2 2
2 23 2
x y at point 3sec ,2tanQ
is
2 23 cos 2 cot 3 2 .......... 2x y
Given 2 2
and these passes through ,h k
2 23 sin 2 tan 3 2 ............... 3h k
And 2 23 cos 2 cot 3 2 ............. 4h k
Solving (3) and (4), we get
PQ
RS
O
0,1B
2,0A 4,0
2,1
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39 cos sin
6 cos sinK
Hence, ordinate of point intersection of normals at P and Q is 13
2
368.
2 2
21
16
x y
b
2 222516 ,0 ,0 3,0 7
25b b
369.
2 2
2 2
a b
a b
370. Let ,h k be the midpoint of the chord
2 2
1 11S S hx ky h k
Is a tgt to the parabola 2 2 2ak h k h
371. 0tan30
LS
SS
2
2
1
3 2
b
a e 3e
372. If ,h k be the middle point of the chord, then its equation is 1 11S S
2 2 1hx ky h k
Since (1) is a normal, it should be same as normal at point P ,
i.e., cos cot 2 2x y a
Comparing (1) and (2) , we get
2 2
cos cot 2
h k h k
a
2 2using sec tan 1 to eliminate
Hence required locus is 3
2 2 2 2 24y x a x y
373. Verification: Draw a tangent at B now
2 2 31;
25 16 5
x ye
,4P h lies on 2 2
1 0,425 16
x yP
Required line SP is 4 3 12x y
374. , : 5 1, 5 1A a b R R a b
Let 5 , 5a x b y
Set A contains all points inside 1, 1x y
2 2, : 4 6 9 5 36B a b R R a b
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set B contains all points inside or on
2 211
9 4
x y
1, 1 lies inside the ellipse
Hence A B .
375. Distance between focus and vertex 3
12
a e …..(i)
Length of latus rectum
224
b
a
2 2b a ………(ii)
1 1 2a e e 1
3e
376. Eccentricity is independent of n. Thus, we have
22 2
21 1 0
/
b a be e e e
a b e a gives
5 1
2e e must be ve
377. We know that any line of the form 2 2 2y mx a m b touches an
ellipse
2 2
2 21
x y
a b
The given line is 2
2 2
2 12 1 1
1 1
ppx y p y x
p p
Comparing this equation with 2 2 2y mx a m b , we get
2
2
1
pm
p
and 2 2 2
2
1
1a m b
p
X'X
'Y
Y
1,1
1,0
0,1
0, 1 1, 1 1, 1
1,0
1,1
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On eliminating m, we get
2 22
2 2
4 1
1 1
a pb
p p
for all real values of 1,1p
2 2 2 24 1 0a b p b real values of 1,1p
2 2 2 2 21
4 0 1 0 14
a b and b a and b
The eq. of ellipse
2 2
11/ 4 1
x y
1 31
4 2e
378.
1
4tan tan 12 2 4
s c s a s a s bB C
s s b s s c
1 2 5
4 3
s a s a
s a
5
6 10 63
b c a BC
Therefore, equation of locus of A is
2 251
25 16
x y
379. Equation of tangent is 2 22 4y x a b
Since this is normal to the circle 2 2 4 1 0x y x
This tangent passes through 2,0
2 2 2 20 4 4 4 16a b a b
Using A.M.G.M., we get
2 22 24
4 . 42
a ba b ab
380.
2 22 3 2 1
5 51
4 1 / 4
x y x y
' 2 4BA a
381. Let a pair of tangents be drawn from the point 1 1,x y to the hyperbola
2 2 9x y
Then the chord of contact will be 1 1 9xx yy ………………(i)
But the given chord of contact is x=9 ……………….(ii)
As (i) and (ii) represent the same line,
Therefore, the equation of pair of tangents drawn from 1,0 to 2 2 9x y
is
22 2 9 8 9x y x
2
11 1sinu g SS S
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Or 2 29 8 18 9 0x y x
382.
2 22 2
14 2
x y
Now B is one of the end points of its latus rectum and c is the focus of the hyperbola nearest to
the vertex A.
Clearly, area of ABC does not change if we consider similar hyperbola with center at 0,0
or hyperbola
2 2
14 2
x y
Area of 1 1 36 2 1 1
2 2 2ABC AB BC sq.units
383. The point M is found to be 4,0 the equation of 1 2E E is 2x the
equation of 1 2P P is 4x
1 1 2 22,1 , 4,4 , 4, 4 , 2, 1E P P E
2 2
1 2 6 5 61P E ;
2 21
2 21
2 11 / 4
8 4
ME
MP
The area of 1 1 2 21
8 8 1 / 2 2 2 302
P E E P
384. Normal at 6,3P is 2 2
2 2 2 2
1 1
a x b ya b a e
x y
It passes through 6,3
2 2
2 2
6 3
a x b ya e passes through 9,0
29 2 2
6
aa e
3
2e
M
1E
2E
2P
1P
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385. Foci 5,0 ; 8 3 3x y
Equation of the require line is the line joining 1 5,0S and 8, 3 3P
386.
222
2 2 22 2
sec 1 1
sec 1
a eSQ
SP ea e e
2e
387. 1 1
2tan3 3
b b
a a
2 1 4
13 3
e
2
'2
1 11
ee
'
'2
1 1 12
4 ee
388. Hyperbola and circle touch at 1 1,P x y
Equation of tangent to H at P is 1 1 1xx yy
It meets the x-axis at
1
1,0
x
; Now, centroid of PMN is ,l m
So,
1 21
1
3
x xx
l
and
211 1
3 3
xym
Curves are touch each other 1 2m m 1 2 12 1
1 1
2x x x
x xy y
So,
11
12 21 1 11 1
1
3
1 11 , ,
33 3 3
l xx
xdl dm dm
dx dy dxx x
389. Now, PQ is the chord of contact is 12y
3 5, 12 3 12 15P TR
Area of 1
2PQT TR PQ
115 6 5 45 5
2 sq.units
OX
Y
M
P
N
X'X
'Y
Y
0,3
PQR
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390. 2 22 1 2 2 1
,k k
x yk k
1
2
xk
k
1
2 2
yk
k
2 2
144 2
y x
Length of transverse axis = 2 2 4 2 8 2a
Hence, the locus is a hyperbola with length of its transverse axis equals to 8 2 . 391. On squaring both sides, we get
3
1 1 1sin x log x
3
sin x ln x
There are 6 solutions 3 right side of y-axis and 3 left side of y-axis.
392. 13
xsin and 1
11
xsin
393. a b a b if ab < 0.
394. Given equation is 2sin x x a
Consider
2 2 2dy
y sin x cos xdx
Now y = sin2x,y = x +a touch each other if we have that
1
2 2 1 22 6
cos x cos x x
The point of contact is 3
6 2,
and the tangent at is
3
2 6y x
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395.
33
3
3
3
31
3tan x
logloglog tan x
log log
33
23log tan x
log tan x
Let 3
23 1 1 0tan xlog y, y y y
y
1
3tan x
7
6 6x ,
396. 1cos x sin x
cos A sin A
On simplifying we get a quadratic in sinx.
Use sum of the roots product of the roots.
397. 100
1
101k
S sin kx cos k x
100 2 99 100S sin xcos x sin xcos x .... sin xcos x …………. (i)
100 2 99 100S cos x sin x cos x sin x ..... sin xcos x ……….. (ii)
(on writing in reverse order)
Adding. we get …….
100
2 101 101 101times
S sin x sin x ..... sin x x
Hence 100
101 50 1012
S sin x sin x
398. 19
2 2 3 6 2 324
tan a ,b
399. Use 2
cos ec cot cot
400. 0 0 0180 360 540, , then
4 3 22 2 2 2
sin sin sin sin
4 3 22 2 2 2
sin cos sin cos
2 1 2 1sin k
401. 0 3 0
0 0
2 0
3 20 2060 3 20
1 3 20
tan tantan tan
tan
402. 8 4 1 0cos x bcos x
4
4
12b cos x , x R
cos x
2b ,
403. 3 2 2sin x cos x cos x
23
cos x cos x
2 23
x n x
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2 23
x n x
5 7
3 9 9 9x , , ,
0 0i ix x
404. 33cos mcos
33sin msin
3 3cos cos
3 3 3 3cos cos sin sin
2 21 6m sin cos …….. (1)
Also 2 2 2 6 63 3cos sin m cos sin
2 2 21 1 3m sin cos ……….. (2)
From (1) and (2) 22 m
cosm
4 2
2
2
2 9 82 2 1
m mcos cos
m
405. 2
2 2 2 3 3 3LHS tan x cot x ;RHS
Thus, given equation have a solution, if
LHS = RHS =3
Or 2 2 2 1tan x cot x &sin y
3
4 4x ,
and
3
2 2y ,
Clearly, 2 2 4x y is satisfied by 4 2
x , y
Only four pair of solutions are possible
406. 22 2 2sec x tan x
23 8 3 0tan x tan x
tan ,tan are the roots of this equation.
407.
3
1 12 2
1 12 2
y xtan tan
y xtan tan tan
2
2
3
1 3
sin y sin x
sin x sin x
408.
2 2
3 2 2
cos x cos x cos x cosa c b
b d cos x cos x cos x cos c
409. 2a sin x bcos x bcos x d a sin x bcos xcos d
2 2 24d a b cos
2 2
2
24
d acos
b
2 2
2
d acos
b
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410. 5 5 sin x cos xsin x cos x
sin x cos x
5 5
1sin x cos x
sin x cos xsin x cos x
Sin2x 4 3 2 2 3 4sin x sin xcos x sin xcos x sin xcos x cos x
2
2 2 2 2 2 0sin x sin x ; 2 2sin x no solution
411. Let 6
u x
then 6 4
u ,
and then 2
3 2u ,
2
3 6tan x cot x cot u
Now 2
3 6 6tan x tan x cos x
2
2cot u tanu cosu cosu
sin u
Both 2
2sin u and cosu monotonic decreasing on
6 4,
and thus the greatest value occurs at
6u
.
412. 100tan A tan B tanC
Triangle ABC is isosceles triangle
Let A C, then 2B C
2 2 100tan A tan A
3 250 50 0tan A tan A
X = tan A
3 250 50f x x x ; 23 100 0f ' x x x
Critical points x = 0 and 100
3x
413. 24 4
cos x cos x cos x
2 2cos x sin x sin x sin x sec x
2 2 2sin xcos x cosx sin x sin xcos x sec x
2 24
sin x cos x ;x sec x
414. 1 1 2 3C C C C
2
2
2 2
1
1 1
1
cos x
f x x x sin
sin cos
2 2 1 3 3 1R R R ,R R R
2
2 2
2 2 2
1
1 1
1
cos x
f x x x cos sin x
sin cos cos x
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2 2 2
2 2 2 211
2x x sin x cos sin cos
f(x) = 0 if
x=-1 or 2 2
4x cos sin ,
1x or 1
2 417. Slope of 1y sin x is – cosx. Slope of
3 3
2 2 2 2y x a for x is
3 7 7 3
2 6 6 2cos x x p ,
If 3
2 2y x a
passes through ‘p’ then
3 3
2 23 3a a
.
418. Put 3 4t sin x cos x and 0 5t
Now, given equation is quadratic in t.
With roots 2 2t b 3t b
419. Let 0 06 6z cos i sin
2 4 8
15 15
2 4 8 16
2 2 2 20
1 1 1 1
z iz iz izGE z i z i z i
z z z z
420. Cauchy – Schwartz inequality.
421.
422.
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423.
424.
425.
426.
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427.
428.
429.
430.
431.
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432.
433.
434.
435.
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436.
437.
438.
439.
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440.
441.
442.
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443.
444.
445.
446.
In
Tan 60° =
……..(i)
BCD
A B C
D
h
30° 60°
40x
CD h
BC x
3h x
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And in ,
Tan 30° =
447. (B)Let BC be the height of the tower and CD be the height of the flagstaff
In , ….(i)
In ……(ii)
448.
ACD
40
CD h
AC x
40 3 40 3 20x h x x x
20 3h m
A B
C
D
h
y
x
BAC tanx
y
, tan 2x h
DABy
22
2
22 tan
1 tan1
x
yx h x h
xy y
y
2 2 3 2 22xy xy x y x h
2 2
2 2
x y xh
y x
tan
1
tan2
C
x
x
P
B
A4 x
tan tan 1
tan tan 2
1 tan 1tan
4 2
1 tan2 tan
2
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449. (A)
450.
451. Let f(x) = (a + b – 2c) x2 + (b + c – 2a) x + (c + a – 2b)
As a > b > c a + b – 2c > 0
f (– 1) f(0) < 0
(2a – b – c) (c + a – 2b) < 0 ...........(1)
Also a > b a – b > 0 and a > c a – c > 0
2a – b – c > 0 ...........(2)
From (1) and (2), we get
c + a – 2b < 0 c + a < 2b ............(3)
Now, discriminant of given equation = (a + c)2 – 16b2 = (a + c)2 – 4b2 – 12b2< 0
(As a + c < 2b).
452.
Let f (x) = x2 + 2( + 1)x + + + 7
If both roots of f (x) = 0 are negative, then
D = b2 – 4ac = 4( + 1)2 – 4( + + 7) 0 – 6 0
[6, ) ....... (1)
Sum of roots = – 2( + 1) < 0
(–1, ) ....... (2)
and product of roots = + + 7 > 0 R ....... (3)
From (1), (2), (3) we get [6, ) (As (1), (2), (3) must be satisfied
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Hence S contains exactly one real number.
454. We have P(x) = 2
10
4log (4.9)
3
xx =
2
10
4log 5
3
xx =
2
10
4(1 log 2)
3x x
Hence for P(x), a > 0 and D =
24
3
– 4(1) (1 – log 2) = 44
0.79
< 0
P(x) > 0 x R.
Hence A > 0 and B > 0
455. For to be meaningless, x2 – 9 < 0 x (– 3, 3) ....(1)
For 2
2
3
log ( 1)x
x
x x
to be meaningless, 2
3
x
x
0 x (– 3, 2] ....(2)
Now (1) (2) x (–3, 2]
Note that base = 1 is not possible
456. We have
A = 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 2 3 .......2 3 2 9 2 27
=
1 1 2 3......
2 3 9 27 2
S
s
Let S = , then
= 0 +
————————————
(Subtracting)
= = = = S =
A = = 8A = 3
457. Given b + (a1 + a2 + a3 + a4) = 8
or a1 + a2 + a3 + a4 = 8 – b ....(1)
Also b2 + = 16
or = 16 – b2 ....(2)
Using R.M.S. A.M. for a1, a2, a3, a4
or 2 2 2 2
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
4 4
a a a a a a a a
or 2 2 2 2 2
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4( )
4 16
a a a a a a a a
2log12log10log
2
10log5logAs 1010101010
xGraph of P(x)
)9.4(log3
x4x 10
2 P(x) =
9x2
.......3
3
3
2
3
132
3
S .......
3
3
3
2
3
1432
3
S2 ..........
3
1
3
1
3
132 3
11
3
1
3
23
1
2
1
4
3
2
S
8
3
24
23
22
21 aaaa
24
23
22
21 aaaa
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16 – b22(8 )
4
b [ using (1) and (2) ]
64 – 4b2 64 + b2 – 16 b
5b2 – 16b 0
b(5b – 16) 0
Thus 0 b Hence bmax = 16
5
Hence possible integral values are 0, 1, 2, 3 Sum of all is 6.
458. We have
x3 + 2x2 – 4x – 4 = 0 has roots, a, b and c. .........(1)
On replacing x by 1
x in equation (1), we get
4x3 + 4x2 – 2x –1 = 0 3 2 1 1
02 4
x x x , which has roots 1
a ,
1
b and
1
c . ........(2)
On comparing equation (2) with x3 + qx2 + rx + s = 0, we get
1 1
1, ,2 4
q r s
Hence (q + r + s) = 1
4
459. Given that p1, q1, p2 q2 are in A.P.
(p2 – p1)2 = (q2 – q1)
2
(p2 + p1)2 – 4p1p2 = (q2 + q1)
2 – 4q1q2
2 2
4 4b c b a
a a c c
2 2
2 2
4 4b ac b ac
a c
Since b2 – 4ac is the discriminant of both the equations and roots are different
b2 4ac
a2 = c2 a = c (Not possible because two quadratic equations become identical)
or a = – c = – 1
460. We have
2x = 2k –
For exactly one real solution,
2k – > 0 k > (As 2x> 0)
Hence sum = 1 + 2 + ......... + 100 = 5050
461. Let 1
1 1
1 1 i i
i i i i
H Hk k
H H H H
(Hi – Hi + 1) = k Hi Hi + 1
5
16
c
a
4
1
y
x
y = 2x
y = 2k – 14
O (0,0)
4
1
8
1
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(where k is the common difference of corresponding A.P.)
= =
=
= = = 100
462. We have
+ = 0
(a + c – 2b)
As a + c – 2b 0, so ac – 2bc + ac – 2ab = 0
2ac = 2b(a + c) b =
Hence a, 2b, c are in H.P. 1 1 1
b a c .
463. [Sol.56anWe havea a + b = 6 – c and ab = 9 – c (6 – c) = (c – 3)2
Since, exactly one root of f(x) = 0 lies in [0, 4],
sof(0) f(4) < 0
5m (16 – 4m – 8 + 5m) < 0 m (m + 8) < 0 m (–8, 0)
Now, checking at end points,
For m = – 8 x2 + 6x – 4 = 0 (x + 10) (x – 4) x = – 10, 4.
Also, for m = 0 x2 – 2x = 0 x = 0, – 2
Hence, m (– 8, 0]
So, number of integral values of m = 8
464. T = 1 – x2 + 2y2 where x + y = 1 [12th,
T = 1 – x2 + 2(1 – x)2
= 1 – x2 + 2(1 + x2 – 2x)
T = x2 – 4x + 3
= (x – 2)2 – 1
Tmax = D.N.E.
Tmin = – 1]
465. Given ; ( + ); 3 + 3 are in G.P.
+ = 4; = k ; 2 + 2 = ( + ) = 4k
3 + 3 = ( + )3 – 3( + )
= 64 – 3k(4) = 4(16 – 3k)
k ; 4k ; 4(16 – 3k) are in G.P.
16k2 = 4k(16 – 3k)
4k(4k – 16 + 3k) = 0
k = 0; k = 16
7
100
1i 1ii
1iii
HH
HH)1(
100
1i
i
k
)1( 1ii
1ii
HH
HH
100
1i
i
k
)1(
i1i H
1
H
1
10010145342312H
1
H
1.........
H
1
H
1
H
1
H
1
H
1
H
1
H
1
H
1
k
1
1101 H
1
H
1
k
1
k
k100
0b2c
1
c
1
b2a
1
a
1
b2c
1
a
1
c
1
b2a
1
0)b2a(c
1
)b2c(a
1
0)b2a(c
1
)b2c(a
1
ca
ac
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Page | 146 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
466. a, (a + d), a + 2d), .................... thn term
b [TN, S & P] done
b = a + (n – 1)d d = 1
b a
n
Tr or A.P. = a + (r – 1)d
= ( 1)( ) ( 1)( ) ( )
1 ( 1) 1
r b a an a r b a an r b a ba
n n n
H.P. 1 1 1
, ,........( 1)A A D A n D
where =1
A a &
1
( 1)b
A n D
A + (n – 1) D = 1
D ;
1
a + (n – 1) D =
1
b ; D =
( 1)
a b
ab n
Tn – r + 1 = 1
( )A n r D =
1
1 ( )( )
( 1)
n r a b
a ab n
= ( 1)
( )
ab n
an r b a b
.............(2)
product = ab
467. [Sol. We have x2 – 2x sin(xy) + 1 = 0
x2 + 1 = 2x sin (xy) 2 1x
x
= 2 sin (xy) x +
1
x = 2 sin (xy)
If x > 0, then x + 1
x 2 and 2 sin (xy) 2,
equality can hold good for x = 1
Hence L.H.S. = R.H.S. is possible only if x = 1 and sin y = 1
|||ly If x < 0, then x + 1
x – 2
L.H.S. = R.H.S. is possible only if x = – 1 and sin y = 1
So, we conclude that sin y = 1 y = (4n + 1)2
, n I
(4n + 1) =2
k (Given) k = , n I
Sum of all values of k in (0, 48) is
S = 1
2(1 + 5 + 9 + 13 + ........ + 93) =
1
2 ×
24
2 (1 + 93) = 564.
468. b = a3/2 and d = c5/4
let a = x2 and c = y4, x, y N
b = x3 ; d = y5
given a – c = 9
x2 – y4 = 9
(x – y2)(x + y2) = 9; Hence x – y2 = 1 and x + y2 = 9
(no other combination in the set of + ve integers will be possible)
x = 5 and y = 2
b – d = x3 – y5 = 125 – 32 = 93
469. [Sol. Let 1
1 1
x
x = x1 =
1
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Page | 147 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
Similarly, x2 = 3
1
, x3 =
5
1
and so on.
Hence x1, x2, x3,......., x2005 are in arithmetic progression ,
Given 1
1 1
x
x = 2
2 3
x
x = 3
3 5
x
x = .......= 21
21 41
x
x =....... = 1005
1005 2009
x
x and
1005
1
2010i
i
x
or 1
1
1x
x
= 2
2
3x
x
= 3
3
5x
x
= .......= 21
21
41x
x
=....... = 1005
1005
2009x
x
= k (say)
k = 1 2 3 21 1005
1 2 3 1005
( 1) ( 3) ( 5) ....... ( 41) ....... ( 2009)
...........
x x x x x
x x x x
k = 1 2 3 1005
1 2 3 1005
( ...... ) (1 3 5 ....... 2009)
( ........ )
x x x x
x x x x
[13th quiz]
k = 1 + 2(1005)
2010 k = 1 +
1005
2 =
1007
2
10051
2k
21
21
41x
x
= k x21 + 41 = k x21 x21 =
41
1k =
41 2
1005
=
82
1005
470. If | x | + | y | = | x + y |, then xy 0
Hence |x + a – 3| + |x – 2a| = |2x – a – 3| (x + a – 3) (x – 2a) 0
D > 0 (As 'r' and 'd' cannot be simultaneously zero.)
Hence the equation f(x) = 0 has two distinct solutions. ]
473. We have
=
=
Now, –––= 2) – 2 = 2
= 2– 6 = 2
1
0
3a
a
2
0
3a
a
2( ) 2 2
222
1 0 21 2 1 2
2 2
0 0 0 0 0
18( )3 3 18 186
a a aa a a a
a a a a a
a x +3a x + 3a x + a =00 1 2 33 2
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Page | 148 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
474. 4 – x > 0, 1 + x > 0 x (–1, 4) ....(1)
Let | x – 1 | < 1 x (0, 2) ....(2)
The inequality implies
log2(4 – x) < log2(1 + x) 4 – x > 1 + x x < ....(3)
(1) – (3) x
Let | x – 1 | > 1 x (– , 0) (2, ) ....(4)
The inequality implies
log2(4 – x) < log2(1 + x) 4 – x < 1 + x x > ....(5)
478. We have (x2 + a|x| + a + 1) (x2 + (a + 1) |x| + a) = 0
Clearly for a > 0,
x2 + a |x| + a + 1 > 0 x R and x2 + (a + 1) | x | + a > 0 x R
Hence the given equation has no real root if a (0, )
479. We have log55(x2 + 1) log5(ax2 + 4x + a)
5(x2 + 1) ax2 + 4x + a x R
x2(5 – a) – 4x + (5 – a) 0 x R
5 > a ....(1)
and D 0
16 – 4(5 – a)2 0
3
2
30,
2
3
2
30,
2
16 16
2 1
( 1) 30 ( 1) 32k k
k k k k
16 162
1 1
(16)(17)(33) (16)(17)32 32
6 2k k
k k
22 2
2 2
2 2( 4)
4 4
x xb
x x
2
2
2
4
x
x
1,1
2
1
2
9
2
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Page | 149 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
(2 + 5 – a) 0
(a – 3)(a – 7) 0now
(– , 3] [7, ) ....(2)
(1) (2) a (– , 3] ....(3)
But for the domain of log5(ax2 + 4x + a)
We must have ax2 + 4x + a > 0 x R
a > 0 and 16 – 4a2< 0
(– , – 2) (2, )
domain of 'a' is (2, ) ....(4)
(3) (4) a (2, 3]
480. Domain : x > ; x 1
Case-I: If x > 1 x + <
2(x2 + 1) < 5x 2x2 – 5x + 2 < 0
2x2 – 4x – x + 2 < 0
(x – 2)(2x – 1) < 0
but x > 1, x (1, 2)
Case-II: < x < 1 then (x – 2)(2x – 1) > 0
intersection is
I II x (1, 2) = 10
481.
=
= [Using ]
=
=
=
=
482. If L.C.M. of p and q is , then distribution of factors ‘r’ is as follows:
2
5
5 1
2x
x
1
x
5
2
1/20 2
2
5
1/2
2/5
1/2
1
2 1,
5 2
2 1,
5 2
cd
ab5
47 52
4 3
1
j
j
c C
47 51 50 49 48 47
4 3 3 3 3 3c C C C C C
51 50 49 48 47 47
3 3 3 3 3 4C C C C C C 1
1 1
n n n
r r rC C C
51 50 49 48 48
3 3 3 3 4C C C C C
51 50 49 49
3 3 3 4C C C C
51 51
3 4C C
52
4C2 4 2r t s
p q
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Page | 150 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
Thus, factor ‘r’ can be distributed in ways,
similarly, factors ‘t’ and ‘s’ can be distributed in ways, respectively.
Hence, number of ordered pairs are .
483. Possible solutions are
1,2,3,4,10
1,2,3,5,9
1,2,3,6,8
1,2,4,5,8
1,2,4,6,7
1,3,4,5,7
2,3,4,5,6
Hence, 7 solutions are there
484. A regular polygon of n sides has ‘n’ vertices, no two of which are collinear. Out of these
points, triangle can be formed.
Given,
or
or
or
or
or
or
485.
=
Now,
=
486. We have
2 3 1
2 5 1 2 3 1and
2 3 1 2 5 1 2 3 1 225
n3
n C
1
3 1 3;n n
n nT C T C
1 21n nT T
1
3 3 21n nC C
1 1 ( 1)( 2)21
3 2 1 3 2 1
n n n n n n
( 1)( 1 2) 126n n n n
( 1) 42n n
( 1) 7 6n n
7n
1 2 .....n
k r r r n
r r r r r
k r
C C C C C
1 2 3
1 2 31 ....r r r n
n rC C C C
1 1 2
0 1 2 ....r r r n
n rC C C C
2
1
r C
3
2
r C and so on finally 1n
n rC
1 1
1
n n
n r rC C
1 1 1 1 1
1 1 2 3 1
0
( ) ....n
n n n n n
r n
r
f n C C C C C
1 1 1 1
0 1 2 1.... 1n n n n
nC C C C
1( ) 2 1nf n
10(9) 2 1 1023 3.11.31f
0r 2r1r 2r2r 2r2r 0r2r 1r
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Page | 151 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
First place can be filled in 2 ways, i.e. 4, 5
For and , total possibilities are
i.e., 34, 35, 36, 45, 46, 56
Last place ‘d’ can be filled in 2 ways, i.e., 0, 5 (N is a multiple of 5)
Hence, total numbers = , then .
487. Number of digits are 9
Select 2 places for the digit 1 and 2 in ways
From the remaining 7 places, select any two places for 3 and 4 in ways and from
the remaining 5 places, select any two for 5 and 6 in ways.
Now, the remaining 3 digits can be filled in 3! Ways
total ways =
=
=
488. If is odd,
is divisible by 4 if
Thus, , i.e., can take 49 different values.
If is even,
is not divisible by 4
As will be in the form of .
Thus, the total number of ways of selecting ‘n’ is equal to 49.
489. If we put minimum number of balls required in each box, balls left are which
can be put in ways without restriction.
490. Three elements from set A can be selected in ways. Their image has to be .
Remaining 2 images can be assigned to remaining 4 pre – images in ways. But the
function is onto, hence the number of ways is . Then the total number of
functions is
491. must win at least games. Let win games . Therefore,
corresponding number of ways is . The total number of ways is
=
=
492. Formed number can be utmost of nine digits. Total number of such numbers is
a b c dN=
a (4000 6000)N
b c 6(3 6)b c
2 6 2 24 N / 3 8N
9
2C
7
2C
5
2C
9 7 5
2 2 2. . .3!C C C
9! 7! 5!. . .3!
2!.7! 2!.5! 2!.3!
9! 9.8.7!. 9.7!
8 8
n
1 23 4 1, 5 4 1n n
2 3 5n n n 2n
3,5,7,9....99n n
n1 23 4 1,5 4 1n n
2 3 5n n n
2 3 5n n n 4 2
( 1) / 2n n2( 1)/2
1
n n
nC
7
3C2y
4242 2
7
3 14 490C
1P 1n1P n r ( 1,2,...., )r n
2n
n rC
2 2 2 2
1 2 2
1
....n
n n n n
n r n n n
r
C C C C
2
22
2
nn
nC
2 212 2
2
n n
nC
2 3 8 83 3 3 .... 3 2 3 8 9 8 8
83(3 1) 3 3 4 3 7 3 32 3
3 1 2 2
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Page | 152 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
493. Let , where .
Then the given equation reduces to
(1)
Now, we have to find non – negative integral solution of Eq. (1).
The total number f such solutions is
494. For a radical centre, 3 circles are required. The total number of radical centres is .
The total number of radical axis is .
Now,
495. Total number of triplets without restriction is . The number of triplets with all
different coordinates is .
Therefore, the required number f triplets is .
496.
=
=
=
=
= where
=
=
=
497.
= Real part of
= Real part of
= Real part of
5, 5 5x p y q and z r , , 0p q r
15p q r
15 3 1 17
3 1 2 136C C
3
n C
2
n C
2 3 5n nC C n
n n n
3
n P
3 1 2n n n n
21
1
2 2 1m
mr r
r r m
m r C
21
1 2
1m
mr
r r m r
m r C
21
1
1m
m mr r r
r r
m r C C
1
1
1
1
m
mmr rr
r r
CCm r
r
1
1 1
1m
m mr r r
r r
C C
1
1
1
,m
r r
r
t t
r m
r
rt
C
1mt t
1
1m m
m
m
C C
1m
m
62 4
0 2 4 6
2 2.... ( 1)
1 32 3 2 3 2 3
nnn n
n mCC CC
12 3
n
i
1 2 3n
i
1 tan12
n
i
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Page | 153 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
= Real part of
= Real part of
=
=
=
498. We have
=
=
=
Let be the general term in . Then,
For this term to be independent of , we must have
So, the required coefficient is
499.
=
=
=
=
cos sin12 12
cos12
n
n
i
cos sin12 12
cos12
n
n ni
cos12
cos12
n
n
cos
cos12
n
n
2 2
11 3
n
m
3 1cos
12 2 2
2/3 1/3 1/2
1 1
1
x x
x x x x
31/3 3
2/3 1/3 1/2 1/2
1 1
1 1
x x
x x x x
1/3 2/3 1/3 1/2
2/3 1/3 1/2
1 1 1
1
x x x x
x x x
1/3 1/2 1/3 1/21 1x x x x
10
101/3 1/2
2/3 1/3 1/2
1 1
1
x xx x
x x x x
1rT 10
1/3 1/2x x
10
19 1/3 1/2
1 1r rr
r rT C x x
x
100 20 2 3 4
3 2
r rro r r or r
410
4 1 210C
4040 30
0
r r
r
r C C
40
39 30
1
0
40 r r
r
C C
40
39 30
1 30
0
40 r r
r
C C
39 30
1 3040 r rC
69
2940 C
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Page | 154 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
500.
=
=
501.
or
=
= 400 coefficient of in
=
=
502. According to the question
are A.P., so
or
or
or
or
or
503. We have b = coefficient of in
= coefficient of
= coefficient of
Hence,
504.
15
2
2
1 1x x
x x
15
3 4
2
1x x x
x
2 60
0 1 2 60
30
....a a x a x a x
x
20 20
220 20 20
20
0 0
(20 ) 20r r r
r r
r r C r C r C
20
19 19
1 19
0
20 20r r
r
C C
20
19 19
1 19
0
400 r r
r
C C
18x 19 19
1 1x x
38
18400 C
38
20400 C
14 14 14
1 1, ,r r rC C C 2
a cb
14 14 14
1 12 r r rC C C
2 14! 14! 14!
14 ! ! 14 1 ! 14 1 ! 1 !r r r r r
2 1 1
14 13 ! 1 ! 15 14 13 ! 1 ! 13 ! 1 1 !r r r r r r r r r r r r
2 1 1
14 15 14 1r r r r r r
2 1 1
14 1 15 14r r r r r r
3 12 1
1 15
r
r r r
5 9r or 3x
4
2 3 41 2 3 4x x x x
0 1
3 4 2 3 4 4 4 2 3 4
0 1(1 2 3 ) 4 1 2 3 4 ....x in C x x x x C x x x x
4
3 2 31 2 3x in x x x a
4 / 4a b
1
1 0
1 1lim . .3 lim . 4 3
5 5
n rn r t n r r
r t rn mn nr t
C C C
1 1
1 1lim 4 3 lim 5 4 1
5 5
n nn r n r n n
r rn nn nr r
C C
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Page | 155 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
505.
=
=
=
=
=
506. can be formed in 8 ways.
i.e., and coefficient in each case is 1.
Coefficient of times = 8
507. Coefficient of in expansion
As given
From
1 2 3 1 0
0 1 2 1( ) .... ( 1)n n n n n n n n
nf n C a C a C a C a
2 1
0 1 2 1
1..... ( 1)n n n n n n n r
nC a C a C a C a aa
11 1
n n n
na Ca
223
1 11
3
n
a
223
1
223
3 1( )
3 1
nn
f x
2007
223
1
223
3 1(2007)
3 1
f
2008
223
1
223
3 1(2008)
3 1
f
2007 2008
223 223
1
223
3 3(2007) (2008)
3 1
f f
1
99 223
1
223
3 3
3 1
1
223
9 9
1
223
1 3
3 3
1 3
9x
9 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 1 2 6 1 3 5 2 3 4, , , , , , ,x x x x x x x x
9 1 1 1 ...8x 2x
3 4 5 49 50 2
2 2 2 2 21 ..... .C C C C C m 1
1[ ]n n n
r r ras C C C
2 3 4 5 49 50 2
2 2 2 2 2 2... .C C C C C C m
3 4 50 2
3 2 2....C C C m
5 49 50 2
3 2 2.....C C C m
50 50 2 50 50
3 2 2 2C C m C C
51 50 2
3 2 1 ......(1)C C m
51 50
3 2
513 1 3 1 . . .....(2)
3n C n C
51 50 2
3 2(1) (2),3 . 1and n C C m
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Page | 156 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
Then the value of is 5.
508.
509.
=
=
Therefore, last two digits are 09
510.
Multiplying Eqs. (1) and (2) and equating the coefficient of , we get
= Coefficient of in
=
=
511.
512.
50 50 2
2 2
513 . 1
3n C C m
2 1
51
mn
n2 1
1 2 3 ....n n n n n
n nb C C a C a C a
2 3
1 2 3
1....n n n n n
na C C a C a C aa
2
0 1 2
1.... 1n n n n n
nC C a C a C aa
11 1
2
na
2006 2005
2006 2005
1 11 1 1 1b b a a
a a
2006 20051
1 1 1 1a aa
2051
1 1 1a aa
2005
1 a
20051
4011 4 1
2005
4014
14 7 7
23 529 530 1
7 6 27 7 7 7
0 1 5 6530 530 .... 530 530 1C C C C
7 67 7
0 1530 530 .... 3710 1 100 3709C C m
2 3 1
0 1 2 3 11 .... (1)n n n
n nx C C x C x C x C x C x
1 2
0 1 2 11 ..... (2)n n n n
n nx C x C x C x C x C
2nx
0 2 1 3 2 4 2.... n nC C C C C C C C
2nx 2
1n
x
2
2
n
nC
2 !
2 ! 2 !
n
n n
20 5
56 14
n A BBP
A n A
3
6
6 3 6 3 6 3 61 2 3
6!3!
2 3! 90 1
540 63 2 1 0
n A BBP
A n A C C C
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Page | 157 MATHS QUESTION BANK 2020
513.
514.
515.
516.
517.
518.
519.
520.
521.
522.
525.
526.
527.
Where
528.
Odds in favour = 5 : 31
529. Conceptual
3
6
1 2 1 1
82
n A BBP
A n A
4 121 1
4 8 41 1 2
8
334
n A BB C CP
A n A C C C
1 1
18 8. .1 1 1 2
4 8 8
R P
3 4 4 57
3 8 8
1 5 1 5 7 5. . 1 1 1...... 35
6 6 6 6 6R P C
2 2
1 224
1 1
1 2 4
813
n E EEP
E n E
51
2
52 522 2
52 2 52 51 25 2 50.
26 51 26 51 663
CR P
C C
6 6 2
6 3 9 3
n A BBP
A n A
4 1.
44 11R P
7 72 5 5
2 1 11 101 6 5
6.
11
n E C CE CE G E
n E C C
59
. 99. 9999
R P n A n A B
0.1, 0.8 0.3 0.5, 0.8 0.1 0.7P A B P A B P B
0.1 0.5 1 5 22. .
0.3 0.7 3 7 21
P A B P B AG E
P B P A
1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 5. . . . . . . .
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 6 3 27R P
2
117 117.
169 117 81 3671
qR P
q q
16 9 4
52 13 13P q
13 2 1
6a a a a
3 1
6 2P A
2 1
6 3P B
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5.
2 3 2 3 2 3 12 18 36R P
S R I G A Y A T R I E D U C A T I O N A L I N S T I T U T I O N S –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––