Spring 2014 Residential Carpentry/Building Construction

Title of Material: Carpentry, Level 1 ©2013 Recommended Approval yes no

Author: NCCER

Publisher: Pearson

ISBN #: 9780133403800

Reviewer:

Percentage of Standards:

(Number of “Yes” page proofs divided by 94 = percentage)

Idaho Professional-Technical Education Skilled and Technical Sciences

Spring 2014

Residential Carpentry/Building Construction Levels I – III [TI 1101 (170030), TI 1102 (170031), TI 1103 (170032)]

Course Requirements Grades 7 - 12

COMPATABILITY TO PROFESSIONAL-TECHNICAL EDUCATION RESIDENTIAL CARPENTRY/BUILDING CONSTRUCTION LEVELS I-III—TI 1101-1103—REQUIREMENTS

Performance Standards YES NO 01. Employability; Employment opportunities: Requirements for a job/job description; educational opportunities;

occupational opportunities; resources for finding employment; prospective employers; job trends; geographic locations

27101-13--Orientation to the Trade: 1–4

02. Employability; Employment-seeking skills: Job openings; resume; interview; tests required; forms required; application letter; follow-up letter; acceptance letter; job offer; job rejection

Related Content: 27101-13—Career and Entrepreneurial Opportunities: 1–4 SkillsUSA: 14-17

03. Employability; Employment capabilities: Personal interest to job area; personal aptitudes to job area; personal abilities; work goal; career plan

27101-13--Orientation to the Trade: 1–4, 7–13

04. Employability; Work behavior: Dependability; punctuality; rules and regulations; consequences of dishonesty; assignments accurately and on time; personal emotions; responsibility for decisions and actions; pride and loyalty in work; pressures and tensions; setting priorities; problem-solving


05. Employability; Safe and healthy environment: Safety and health rules; correct tools and equipment; using equipment correctly; appropriate action during emergencies; clean and orderly work area; personal hygiene and cleanliness; material safety data sheets (MSDS)


06. Employability; Professional image: Company or agency orientation; company or agency products and services; positive behavior; current job-related publications; employer's company image and purpose; appearance to comply with company standards


07. Employability; Working relationships with others: Productively with others; empathy, respect and support for others; procedures and assisting others; problems and their solutions; occurrence of problems; emotional reactions in positive ways

27101-13—Carpenter Skills, Responsibilities, and Characteristics: 8-13


Performance Standards YES NO 08. Employability; Communicating on the job: Written communications and information; correct grammar;

speaking effectively with others; job-related terminology; writing legibly; telephone etiquette; written and oral directions; asking questions; information in order to accomplish tasks; keyboarding skills; computer skills

27101-13—Carpenter Characteristics: 10-13

09. Employability; Adapt to change: Need to change; willingness to learn; flexibility; continuing education; challenge in the work place; goals and plans

27101-13--Orientation to the Trade: 9, 11–12

10. Employability; Successful business strategies: Planning required to start a business; opportunities for business ownership or management; financing a business; responsibilities of owners and managers; responsibilities of employees; important ways of attracting customers; factors that affect customer satisfaction

Related content--27101-13— Career and Entrepreneurial Responsibilities: 1-2, 4; The Customer: 9 271-4—Project Organization: 42

11. Employability; Mathematical calculations: Adding and subtracting whole numbers, decimals and fractions; multiplying and dividing whole numbers, decimals and fractions; converting numbers between forms expressed as fractions, decimals and percents; converting between standard American units of measure; converting between standard American units and metric units

27102-13—Metric Conversion: 74, 76 27104-13—Metric Measurement: 14 27110-13-- Stair Calculations: 13-18

12. Employability; Purpose of the uniform building code: Terms associated with the code to their correct definitions; sections of the code; importance of complying with code requirements

27104-13--Introduction to Construction Drawings, Specifications, and Layout: 35–42

13. Employability; Portfolio: Purpose of a portfolio; procedures for compiling and organizing a portfolio; developing a portfolio; presenting a portfolio

Related content: 27101-13-- Formal Construction Training: 2-3


Performance Standards YES NO 14. Shop and occupational safety skills; Work safety issues: Worker's responsibility for safety; unsafe work

conditions at the work place; hazards that contribute to accidents and injuries; kinds of accidents and injuries; how to get help: police, fire, ambulance, school health; consequences of a worker using alcohol or drugs on the job


15. Shop and occupational safety skills; Work area safety rules and procedures: Terms associated with safety to their correct definitions; colors of the safety color code to their correct applications; classes of work area hazards (mechanical, electrical, chemical, environmental); safety precautions around moving machinery (clothing, hair, locking out machines); safety precautions for working with ladders; safety precautions pertaining to scaffolds; safety precautions pertaining to excavations; safety precautions for working in extreme heat or cold; safety precautions for working in an enclosed area; procedure for evacuation of work area in case of an emergency; importance of good housekeeping in a shop and on a job site; importance of storing materials and supplies in a safe and secure manner; warning signs posted in a shop and on a job site; correct use of hand signals in maneuvering vehicles and machinery


16. Shop and occupational safety skills; Fire safety rules and procedures: How fires start in work areas; fire hazards in a shop and on a building site; procedures for preventing fires; classes of fires to their correct descriptions; fire fighting agents used on each class of fire; types of fire extinguisher symbols to given classes of fires; proper procedure for handling, use and storage of a fire extinguisher

27102-13—Fire-Retardant Materials: 18; Safety Precautions: 25-26

17. Shop and occupational safety skills; Personal protection safety procedures: Types of personal protective equipment; conditions that require eye protection, ear protection, head protection, foot protection, face protection, respiratory protection, special clothing or gloves, use of a safety line or harness; importance of wearing a back brace; personal safety precautions for welding, cutting, brazing; methods for cleaning and storing safety equipment; safety pledge form; personal safety rules; potential hazards associated with hazardous materials, solvents and chemicals; proper safety procedures for using compressed air; why knowledge of first aid is important; why good housekeeping in a shop and on a job site is necessary for personal safety

27101-13—Orientation to the Trade: 18–21

18. Shop and occupational safety skills; Proper material handling techniques to prevent injury and accidents: Proper lifting techniques for heavy objects; proper techniques of team-handling heavy objects

27101-13--Orientation to the Trade: 18–21 27102-13--Building Materials, Fasteners, and Adhesives: 25–29


Performance Standards YES NO 19. Shop and occupational safety skills; Electrical safety rules and procedures: Importance of labeling circuit

breakers; importance of grounding electrical equipment; proper use of drop lights and flexible extension cords; safe use of electrically-powered tools; effects of electric current on the human body; over-current protection devices; precautions to prevent electrical accidents


20. Shop and occupational safety skills; Rules for hazardous materials and operations safety: Terms associated with toxic and hazardous substances to their correct definitions; reasons for material safety data sheets (MSDS); proper procedure for storage and disposal of hazardous materials; common hazardous material injuries; common hazardous and toxic substances a building tradesperson may encounter on the job; forms of hazardous and toxic substances; ways toxic substances enter the body; effects of exposure to toxic substances on the body; exposure limits to hazardous materials; safe responses to sudden unexpected exposure to hazardous materials


21. Shop and occupational safety skills; OSHA standards: Purpose of OSHA; inspection process by OSHA; record keeping requirements for OSHA compliance; safety and health hazards that OSHA may inspect for in a shop or on a job site; OSHA safe working procedures that apply to building trades work assignments


22. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; Types of lumber and their uses: General terms associated with lumber and their definitions; characteristics to consider in using lumber; common defects in lumber; common hardwoods to their correct uses; standard hardwood lumber grades; actual sizes for given nominal sizes of hardwood lumber; common softwoods to their correct uses; types of softwood lumber to their correct grades; actual sizes for given nominal sizes of softwood lumber

27102-13--Building Materials, Fasteners, and Adhesives: 2–18

23. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; Plywood: Letters designating veneers used in softwood plywood to their correct descriptions; standard interior and exterior softwood plywood grades by face veneer; standard hardwood plywood grades to their correct descriptions


24. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; Materials used in wood paneling, trim and moldings: Solid softwoods used for paneling; solid hardwoods used for paneling; types of woods used for trim and moldings; types of trim and moldings

27102-13--Building Materials, Fasteners, and Adhesives: 7, 10–14

25. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; How wood products are measured and ordered: Types of lumber to their correct units of measure; lumber quantities; lumber requisition



Performance Standards YES NO 26. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; Building materials other than wood products: Uses of

materials in accordance with the construction specifications institute (CSI) code (plastics, aluminum, steel, masonry products); components of metal stud systems; areas where metal stud systems are used; advantages of metal stud systems

27102-13--Building Materials, Fasteners, and Adhesives: 18–24, 37–55

27. Building materials and energy conservation strategies; Energy-saving construction techniques: Importance of conserving energy to the owners/occupants of a building and to the nation and the world; techniques used in passive solar construction; advantages and disadvantages of passive solar construction; characteristics of active solar construction; advantages and disadvantages of active solar construction; types of earth-sheltered construction; advantages and disadvantages of earth-sheltered construction; importance of r-factor in building construction; benefits of using insulation in a structure; functions of the two basic kinds of insulation; general classifications of insulation materials; where insulation should be used in residential construction; where insulation should be used in commercial construction; factors that determine the amount of insulation needed; sections of the uniform building code and appropriate state and local codes pertaining to insulation

Related Content: 27102-13—Going Green: 3, 14, 21 27104-13—Going Green: 20, 25 27105-13—Going Green: 10 27109-13—Going Green: 14

28. Math and measurement skills; Basic mathematical terms and symbols: Terms associated with basic math to their correct definitions; symbols used in math problems to their correct names

27102-13—Appendix B: 69-70 27105-13—Estimating the Quantity of Floor Materials: 42-44 27111-13—Estimating Wall Framing Materials: 24-28 27112-13—Estimating Roofing Materials: 38-39


Performance Standards YES NO 29. Math and measurement skills; Mathematical operations using whole numbers: Place values of a whole number;

add, subtract, multiply, and divide whole numbers 27105-13—Estimating the Quantity of Floor Materials: 42-44 27111-13—Estimating Wall Framing Materials: 24-28 27112-13—Estimating Roofing Materials: 38-39

30. Math and measurement skills; Calculations using fractions: Types of fractions; fractions to lowest terms; mixed numbers to improper fractions; improper fractions to mixed numbers; adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing fractions; place values of a decimal number; adding, subtracting, multiplying, dividing decimal numbers; decimal fractions to common fractions; common fractions to decimal numbers and percentages; decimal and fractional equivalents; percentages to fractions and decimal numbers; percentage problems; basic ratio and proportion problems

27102-13—Appendix C: 71-73 Appendix D: 74, 75, 76 27110-13-- Stair Calculations: 13-18

31. Math and measurement skills; Basic geometry: Terms used in geometry to their correct definitions; types of geometric figures to their correct descriptions; units of measure to their correct equivalents; area of geometric figures; volume of solid figures; cubic yards

27102-13—Geometric Figures and Formulas: 74, 75

32. Math and measurement skills; Measuring operations used in the building trades: Correct definitions terms associated with measuring; basic measuring tools used by carpenters; common errors that contribute to incorrect measurements; graduations on a carpenter's rule; carpenter's rule to the nearest fraction of an inch; fractional inches to hundredths of a foot; graduations on an engineer's rule; engineer's rule to the nearest hundredth of a foot; graduations on a tape; tape to the nearest fraction of an inch; measuring methods used to square lines; measurements on carpenter's and engineer's rules; measuring the dimensions of objects; fractional inches to hundredths of a foot; measurements on tapes; use basic measuring tools and the 3-4-5 method to lay out the perimeter of a building on a concrete slab

27102-13—Appendix C: 71-73: 27103—Hand Tools: 1-6; 27104-13--Introduction to Construction Drawings, Specifications, and Layout: 1–42 27105-13--Floor Systems: 1–5; Tape Measure Markings: 34


Performance Standards YES NO 33. Blueprint reading and drawing; Plan reading: Terms associated with plan reading to their correct definitions;

types of drawings usually included in a set of plans to their correct descriptions; information found on types of drawings in a set of plans; lines in the alphabet of lines to their correct uses; lines in the alphabet of lines; architectural symbols; electrical symbols commonly used on plans; mechanical symbols commonly used on plans; abbreviations commonly used on plans; conventions to their correct representations; purpose of written specifications; basic information included in a set of written specifications; engineer's scale; architect's scale; reading plans; finish schedule; written specifications

27104-13--Introduction to Construction Drawings, Specifications, and Layout: 1–42 27105-13--Floor Systems: 1–5

34. Blueprint reading and drawing; Drafting equipment, measuring scales, drawing media, drafting instruments and consumable Materials: Drafting equipment (T-square, parallel bar, drafting arm, scales, instruments, etc.); set up a drafting table with proper drafting equipment; variety of measuring scales and applications of each; care of measuring scales; drafting instruments, i.e. Compass, dividers, etc.; type of consumable materials used in drafting with their purposes, i.e. lead, pencils, ink, erasers, cleaning pads, etc.

27102-13—Appendix C: 71-73: 27103—Hand Tools: 1-6; 27104-13--Introduction to Construction Drawings, Specifications, and Layout: 1–42

35. Blueprint reading and drawing; Pictorial drawings: Types of pictorial drawings; common application of the three types of pictorial drawings; advantages and disadvantages of each type of pictorial drawing; axonometric projection; types of axonometric projections; procedure for making an isometric drawing; how to construct non-isometric lines; how to construct angles, curves and circles in isometric; types of obliques; advantages of using obliques to illustrate objects with one irregularly shaped surface; procedure for constructing an oblique; perspective drawings; procedures for constructing a perspective drawing; types of perspectives; terms associated with perspective drawings; procedure for centering pictorial drawings; pictorial drawings

27104-13--Introduction to Construction Drawings, Specifications, and Layout: 17

36. Maintenance of hand and power tools; Carpenters' hand tools: Terms associated with hand tools to their correct definitions; guidelines for care and safe use of hand tools; hand tools a beginning carpenter needs; types of tools to their correct uses (hammers, handsaws, squares, planes, measuring instruments, pliers, other types of miscellaneous hand tools); types of tools (layout instruments, boring and drilling hand tools, screwdrivers, wrenches, files, chisels, clamps, tools used to install drywall)

27103-13--Hand and Power Tools: 1–11

37. Maintenance of hand and power tools; Proper and safe use of common carpenter’s hand tools: Safely and correctly using tools (hammers, handsaws, squares, planes, measuring instruments, pliers, layout instruments, boring and drilling hand tools, screwdrivers, wrenches, files, chisels, clamps, tools used to install drywall, hacksaw); framing square and rule to lay out a corner; using a level; drilling and tapping a hole in a piece of metal



Performance Standards YES NO 38. Maintenance of hand and power tools; Care and maintenance on common carpenters' hand tools: Honing a

wood chisel; changing a hammer handle; proper maintenance of handsaws; sharpening a plane; importance of keeping tools clean


39. Maintenance of hand and power tools; Power tools: Terms associated with power tools to their correct definitions; general safety rules pertaining to power tools; general guidelines for proper care of power tools; uses of table saw, radial arm saw, jointer, planer, shaper, table band saw, bench grinder, drill press, combination belt and disc sander, power miter saw, sawbuck, chopsaw, screwgun, hand-held grinder; rules for the safe use of table saw, radial arm saw, jointer, planer, shaper, table band saw, bench grinder, drill press, combination belt and disc sander, power miter saw, sawbuck, chopsaw, screwgun, hand-held grinder; uses of a portable angle grinder and a belt sander; safe use of portable angle grinders and belt sanders; uses of portable power saws; safe use of portable power saws; uses of a router and a trimmer; use of routers and trimmers; uses of portable drills, screwguns, and hammer drills; use of portable drills, screwguns, and hammer drills; uses of a portable power plane.15. state rules for the safe use of portable power planes; uses of a rotary hammer and a chipping hammer; use of rotary and chipping hammers; uses of metal shears; safe use of metal shears; distinguishing between uses of pneumatic fasteners; safe use of pneumatic fasteners; parts of a powder-actuated tool; uses of powder-actuated tools; rules for the safe use of a powder-actuated tool; circular-saw blades to their correct uses; safety test for specific tools; straight and angle cut-off operations; ripping operations; miter and compound miter cuts; power sander; bore holes; jointing operations; face-planing operation; edge-shaping operations; pneumatic fastener; load and use a powder-actuated tool; chopsaw; screwgun; safe use of a grinder


40. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Transit and a builder’s level: Terms associated with leveling instruments to their correct definitions; uses of a level; types of levels; parts of a level; uses of a transit; types of transits; major components of a transit; parts of a transit; different types of verniers; readings on different styles of verniers; mistakes made in reading verniers; vertical and horizontal cross hairs and line of sight on a leveling instrument; rules for proper care of leveling instruments; parts of a leveling rod; parts of a leveling rod to their correct uses; commonly used direct-reading rods; direct-reading rods; hand signals used by the instrument person to guide the rod person; various types of verniers on transits; setting up and adjusting a level; level to check elevations; level to perform differential leveling; slip knot for adjusting a plumb bob; setting up and adjusting a transit; transit to locate building corners; angles in the field; laser instruments; elevation reference points from bench mark; footing grade; square corners; grade stakes; mark a story pole; batter boards

27103-13--Hand and Power Tools:

1–3


Performance Standards YES NO 41. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Basic concrete footings and foundations: Terms associated with

concrete foundations to their correct definitions; principal properties of good concrete; factors that affect properties of concrete mixture; types of admixtures used in concrete to their correct functions; benefits of admixtures in concrete; advantages of using vibrators in concrete; types of vibrators used to consolidate concrete; parts of a concrete foundation; types of concrete footings and foundations; design of footings and foundations; steps involved when constructing concrete foundations; sections of the uniform building code and state and local codes that pertain to concrete construction

27104-13—Construction Drawings: 20, 21, 22 27105-13—Constructing Floor Systems: 29-40

42. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Concrete volume: Methods used to estimate concrete volume; concrete using methods listed in objective one; amount of concrete for a footing; amount of materials needed to pour a foundation; cubic yards of concrete needed to pour a structure


43. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Reinforcing in footings and foundations: Types of reinforcing material used in concrete; common rebar numbers to their correct diameter sizes; common sizes of welded wire fabric


44. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Standard tests on concrete: Purposes of various types of concrete tests; slump test; cylinder test; requirements of the uniform building code and state and local codes for satisfactory test results


45. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Types of concrete forms, associated hardware, and materials: Correct definitions terms associated with forming; purpose of forms; types of forms; external factors that affect form design to their effects; parts of a form; types of hardware used on forms; purpose of joint types used in concrete construction; precautions that reduce the development of skin irritation in the use of cement products

27102-13—Building Materials and Their Uses: 18-21 Concrete Safety: 26 27110-13—Concrete Stairway Forms: 24-25


Performance Standards YES NO 46. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Continuous and pier footing forms: Terms associated with

footing and foundation forms to their correct definitions; external factors that affect footing and pier footing form design; types of footings; parts of footing and pier footing forms; types of form ties and clamps; methods of form construction for footings; lay out, construct, and set forms for a continuous footing; lay out, construct, and set forms for a pier footing; strip pier-footing forms and prepare them for erection at another location; lay out and construct forms for a grade beam

27104-13— Foundation Plans: 20; Detail Drawings: 26-29

47. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Special foundations and local minimum depth for foundations: Correct use of special applications foundations; terms associated with special applications to their correct definitions; types of special foundations; classification of piers; ratio of pier height to minimum transverse dimension; different foundation types and sizes in various areas of the United States; types of loads that act on a structure; maximum height of piers; minimum foundation depth for frost penetration

Related Content: 27105-13—Pier: 1; Beam/Girder Supports: 17-18

48. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Construct edge and stair forms: Terms associated with edge forms to their correct definitions; types of pours using edge forms; materials used to construct edge forms; parts of edge forms; between screeds and bulkheads; different types of screeds; screeds on-grade; reasons for using joints in pavements; types of joints used in pavements; types of sealants used in joints; types of curbs and curb and gutters; types of stairs; parts of a stair form; types of stair slabs; types of stair forms for each type of slab; rules for unit rise and run; number of risers and number and width of treads for a stair of given dimensions; edge forms for a slab on grade without foundation; edge forms for a slab on grade with an existing foundation; edge forms for a patio with radius; forms for a solid set of steps; forms for earth-supported stairs; forms for suspended stairs

27110-13--Basic Stair Layout: 1–11 Concrete Stairway Forms: 24-25

49. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Wall forms: terms associated with wall forms; types of wall forms; types of materials used to construct wall forms; parts of a wall form; advantages of patented panel forms over built-in-place or erected-in-place-forms; straight wall with patented forms; gang forms for a battered wall; radius wall forms; panel and pilaster forms; forms for storage

27111-13--Wall Systems: 1–26

50. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; On-grade curb forms: Terms associated with on-grade curb forms; types of curbs and gutters; types of forms used to form curbs and gutters; methods of forming curbs and curbs and gutters; methods of forming median barriers; straight curb forms; curb and gutter forms; metal curb and gutter forms

27109-13--Introduction to Building Envelope Systems: 9, 35

51. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Forming piers and columns: Terms associated with piers and columns; factors that influencing column form design; column shapes; types of materials used for column forms; types of clamps or yokes used on column forms; methods of column form construction; forms for a square column; round column form

Related Content: 27105-13—Beam/Girder Supports: 17-18


Performance Standards YES NO 52. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Beam forms: Terms associated with beam forms; parts of a beam

form; types of beams; types of materials used to construct beam forms; types of beam shores; spandrel beam form; interior beam form; plate girder beam form

27102-13—Grading Terms: 8; Wood I-Beams: 17; Glulam Beams vs. Steel Beams: 19

53. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Above-grade slab systems: Terms associated with above-grade slab systems; parts of a slab forming system; types of forming systems used for concrete slabs; materials used to manufacture pans and domes; types of materials used for leave in place or permanent forms; types of materials used to form concealed voids and ducts in concrete; types of manufactured exposed void forms; forms for a two-way joist system; forms for a one-way joist system; flying slab form; screeds on a deck for a flat slab

27105-13— Floor Joists: 18-25, 34-40; Alternative Floor Systems: 45

54. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Fireproof encasement forms: Terms associated with fireproof encasement forms; purpose of fireproof encasement; special hardware used to erect fireproof encasement forms; parts of a fireproof encasement form; major difference between erection of fireproof encasement forms and erection of structural concrete forms; fireproof encasement forms for beams

27102-13—Fire-Retardant Building Materials: 18 27105-13—Fire Stops: 7-9 27111-13—Fire-Stopping Caulk: 19

55. Site preparation, concrete forms, and forming; Bridge deck forms: Terms associated with bridge deck forms; parts of a bridge deck form; methods of supporting deck forms; types of bridges that use reinforced concrete slabs; forms for a bridge deck

27105-13—Bridging: 25-26, 43

56. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Floors and sills: Terms associated with frame floors and sills to their correct definitions; floor and sill framing and support members; methods used to fasten sills to the foundation; types of beams/girders; types of floor joists; types of bridging; types of flooring materials; functional designs used to lay subflooring; purposes of subflooring and underlayment; fasteners used in floor framing to their correct uses; considerations that determine size and spacing for joists, beams, and girders; correct materials to carry various loads over various spans; methods used to attach decks to structures; material needed to frame a floor assembly; uniform building code and state and local code sections pertaining to floors, sills, walls and ceilings; bridging; joists for a cantilever floor; subfloor materials; single floor system using tongue and groove material

27105-13--Floor Systems: 13–40


Performance Standards YES NO 57. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Wall and partition members: Terms associated with framing walls and

ceilings to their correct definitions; framing members used in wall and partition framing; methods used to construct outside corners of wall frames; methods used to construct partition t’s; types of headers; length of a regular stud; rough opening (r.o.) dimensions for doors; length of trimmers for window and door openings; length of headers for rough openings; construction details that should be added during wall framing; methods used to brace walls; pennyweights of nails most often used in framing; factors to consider before selecting joist size and spacing; methods used to support ceiling joists; methods used to anchor joists to partition walls; methods used to prevent joists from twisting or bowing; parts of a prefabricated rolling scaffold; safety precautions pertaining to scaffolds

27111-13--Wall Systems: 2–32

58. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Estimate materials required for a single-story structure: Estimating materials for ceiling joists; amount of materials required for wall and partition framing

27105-13--Floor Systems: 42–43 27111-13--Wall Systems: 24–27

59. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Framing a single-story structure: Laying out wall and partition locations on a floor; studs, trimmers, cripples, and headers to length; corners, t’s, and headers; wall sections for a single- story structure; erecting and bracing wall sections for a single-story structure; prefabricated scaffolding on a solid base; ceiling joists

27105-13--Floor Systems: 13–40 27111-13--Wall Systems: 2–32

60. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Metal framing systems: Terms associated with fireproof metal stud construction to their correct definitions; components of metal stud systems; fasteners used for metal stud construction; tools and equipment used in metal stud construction; areas where metal stud systems are used; advantages of metal stud systems; methods used to install fixture supports on metal stud systems; lay out wall lines, corners, partitions, and openings; installing a metal stud wall with openings; installing a metal door frame; installing a metal knockdown door frames; installing a metal stud radius wall


61. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Types of finish flooring: Terms associated with floor finishes to their correct definitions; types of underlayment for finish flooring; types of finish flooring; factors to consider when selecting finish flooring; types of hardwood flooring; types of wood used for hardwood flooring; types of resilient flooring

27102-13—Hardwoods: 2-5, 66-67 27105-13—Trade Terms: 13; Subfloors: 26-27

62. Frame floors, sills, walls and ceilings: Finish flooring: Number of 4'x 8' sheets of underlayment needed to floor a room; number of tiles needed to floor a room; installing underlayment; installing tongue-and-groove hardwood strip flooring; installing block flooring; installing resilient tile

27105-13—Subfloors: 26-27; Installing subfloor: 37-38; Estimating the Quantity of Floor Materials: 42-43


Performance Standards YES NO 63. Roof construction techniques; Roof framing members: Terms associated with roof framing to their correct

definitions; types of roof supports; roof framing members; roof framing units; slope and pitch ratios; parts of a rafter; methods for determining rafter length; types of roof openings; types of vents used in roof construction

27112-13--Ceiling and Roof Framing: 1–13

64. Roof construction techniques; Roof, including all openings and sheathing: Framing square to compute the length of a common rafter; framing square to compute the length of a hip rafter; framing square to compute the length of jack rafters; material needed to frame a roof; rafter locations on top plate and ridge board on 2 foot centers; rafters for gable roofs; gable end with a vent opening; opening in a roof; trusses for a gable roof; rafters for an intersecting hip roof with valley; rafters for hip roofs; roof sheathing

27112-13--Ceiling and Roof Framing: 15–20, 22–24, 35–37

65. Roof construction techniques; Constructing trusses: Terms associated with trusses to their correct definitions; types of trusses; main parts of a truss; framing details for trusses; hardware used in truss construction; advantages of using trusses; considerations for weight and stress when designing trusses; types of glue- laminated arches


66. Roof construction techniques; Erecting trusses: Terms associated with rigging and material handling to their correct definitions; accessories used for load lifting; hitches used for attaching materials and equipment to the hoist; elements of knots, bends and hitches; types of knots to their correct uses; safety rules related to rigging and material handling; precautions to observe when caring for ropes; safe working load (swl) of different types and sizes of ropes; importance of spreading sling angles; sling stress using a formula; hand signals used in rigging operations; safe working load (swl) of different sizes of wire rope; types of cable fittings; rigging practices; tying knots; installing wire rope clips; rigging and handling different types of loads using proper hand signals; safe and proper technique for rigging an off-center load; erecting trusses with a light crane; constructing a standard howe truss; erecting trusses by hand; applying roof sheathing


67. Roof construction techniques; Cornices and gable ends: Terms associated with cornices and gable ends to their correct definitions; types of cornice designs; parts of a box cornice; parts of a boxed rake section; types of cornice moldings; types of tail-rafter cuts; materials used for soffits; hardware and fasteners used on or with cornices; exterior wall coverings used on gable ends; material needed for cornices and gable ends; horizontal box cornice; siding to a gable end


68. Roof construction techniques; Roof construction: Terms associated with roofing to their correct definitions; safety rules pertaining to roofing; parts of a roof; traditional residential roof designs; classes of roofing; minimum slope requirements to their specific roofing applications; types of roofing materials; types of asphalt shingles; wood shingles and wood shakes; uniform building code and state and local codes that pertain to roofs and roofing

27112-13--Ceiling and Roof Framing: 28–29, 37, 47


Performance Standards YES NO 69. Roof construction techniques; Roofing and flashing: State decking requirements for wood shingles, wood shakes,

tile, metal, slate, asphalt shingles; state procedures for applying wood shingles, wood shakes, tile, metal, slate, asphalt shingles; applying underlayment; requirements for applying flashing; areas where flashing should be used; types of materials used for flashing; roofing equipment and tools to their correct uses; procedures for applying double starter course of asphalt shingles; procedures for applying shingles with cutouts that break joint in half; steps for installing flashing at open-valley locations; roofing materials needed for a three-tab asphalt shingle roof; asphalt shingles with 5-inch exposure; wood shingles with 5-inch exposure over spaced sheathing; metal roofing; tile roofing; slate roofing; installation of roof gutters

27112-13—Common Roof Types: 6-11 Roof Sheathing: 35-37

70. Interior staircases; Special house designs and special framing projects: Terms associated with special framing to their correct definitions; types of special house designs; special framing projects; terms associated with stairs to their correct definitions; parts of a staircase; basic types of stairs; factors that must be considered when building a staircase; rules of thumb for unit rise and unit run; methods used to secure stringers

27110-13--Basic Stair Layout: 1–25

71. Interior staircases; Constructing a housed staircase: Terms associated with housed staircases to their correct definitions; number and size of risers and treads for a stair of given dimensions; materials for housed stairs; constructing a housed stair

27110-13--Basic Stair Layout: 19–25

72. Interior staircases; Handrails and railings: Terms associated with handrails and railings to their correct definitions; factors that must be considered when selecting handrails and railings; requirements of the uniform building code and state and local codes that pertain to handrails and railings

27110-13--Basic Stair Layout: 11

73. Interior staircases; Handrails and railings: Materials needed for a handrail or railing; correct fasteners to use with handrails and railings; installing a handrail and a railing

27110-13--Basic Stair Layout: 11

74. Sheathing, siding, and exterior building materials; Types of wall sheathing and siding: Terms associated with exterior walls and trim to their correct definitions; types of wall sheathing; styles of siding; joint details for plywood siding; types of exterior moldings and trims; recommendations for waterproofing exterior walls; advantages and disadvantages of types of exterior materials (wood, aluminum, plastics, cement block, brick, stucco, concrete (Astand-up slabs), stone)

27111-13--Wall Systems: 20

75. Sheathing, siding, and exterior building materials; Types of wall sheathing and siding: Amounts of siding for given jobs; siding for a house with a gable roof; sheathing and siding for a house with a hip roof; sheathing; bevel siding; sheathing and plywood siding

27111-13--Wall Systems: 20

76. Windows, exterior and interior doors, and associated trim; Different types of windows: Windows and accessories to their correct descriptions; types of sliding windows; types of swinging windows; types of fixed windows; types of materials used to construct windows; parts of a window installation; types of materials used for window panes

27109-13--Introduction to Building Envelope Systems: 4–12, 19–21


Performance Standards YES NO 77. Windows, exterior and interior doors, and associated trim; Installing various kinds of window units:

Information a carpenter should know when installing windows; recommendations for a good window installation; double-hung wood window unit; fixed windows; swinging windows; aluminum frame window units


78. Windows, exterior and interior doors, and associated trim; Complete entry including threshold, frame, door, hardware, trim and weather stripping: Terms associated with exterior doors to their correct definitions; basic classifications of exterior doors; types of entry doors; advantages and disadvantages of sliding glass and patio doors; parts of an exterior door installation; materials used in door construction; materials used for exterior door sills; standard sizes of exterior doors; numbering system for doors; recommended finish clearances and dimensions for hanging doors; door swing (hand); hardware used with exterior doors; types of thresholds used with entrance doors; metal threshold on a concrete floor; exterior prehung door unit; entry door frame, casing, door, and lock; weatherstripping; door frame and inside jambs for an overhead garage door; bronze weatherstripping


79. Windows, exterior and interior doors, and associated trim; Interior door installation: Terms associated with interior doors and trim to their correct definitions; types of interior door construction; basic classifications of interior doors; types of interior doors; parts of an interior door unit; standard sizes of interior doors and jambs; hand of a door

27109-13--Introduction to Building Envelope Systems: 23–24

80. Windows, exterior and interior doors, and associated trim; Types of door units, locks and trim: Recommended finish clearances and dimensions for hanging doors; rough opening size for interior doors; hardware used with interior doors; types of interior trim; material needed to trim a room; interior door frame, hang door, lock, and trim; split-jamb prehung door unit; solid-jamb prehung door unit; bi-fold door unit; pocket door unit; window trim

27109-13--Introduction to Building Envelope Systems: 12–18, 23–24, 26–29

81. Insulation and vapor barriers; Types of insulation and vapor barriers: Terms associated with insulation to their correct definitions; functions of the two basic kinds of insulation; benefits of using insulation in a structure; types of insulation commonly used in residential construction; classifications of insulation materials; areas where insulation should be used in residential construction; factors that determine the amount of insulation needed for walls, ceilings, and floors; types of materials used for vapor barriers

27102-13—Going Green – House Wrap: 14 27104-13—Going Green – Insulating Concrete Forms: 20


Performance Standards YES NO 82. Insulation and vapor barriers; Insulation and vapor barriers: Methods used to apply insulation and vapor

barriers; packages of insulation needed to insulate a structure; vapor barrier and insulation for a concrete slab on grade; blanket insulation in walls

27105-13—Going Green – Structural Insulated Panels: 10

83. Interior walls and ceilings; Drywall: Terms associated with drywall to their correct definitions; types of drywall; standard sizes of drywall; standard edge shapes of drywall; benefits of using drywall; types of base or construction where drywall is used; hardware and fasteners used with drywall; types of finishes that may be applied to drywall

27102-13-- Hardboard: 13-15 Types of Nails: 38-39; Drywall Screws, 44; Drywall Adhesive: 54

84. Interior walls and ceilings; Drywall materials: Materials needed to drywall a structure; drywalling; finishing drywall joints and depressions

27102-13—Types of Nails: 38-39; Drywall Screws, 44; Drywall Adhesive: 54

85. Interior walls and ceilings; Types of wall and ceiling finish materials: Terms associated with wall and ceiling finishes to their correct definitions; materials used to finish walls and ceilings; styles of paneling; joint treatments for paneling; factors that influence type of ceiling tile to be used; materials used to fabricate ceiling tile

27102-13—Plywood: 10-11; Face Veneers: 12-13 27112-13— Roof Sheathing: 35-37

86. Interior walls and ceilings; Types of wall and ceiling finish materials: Number of 4' x 8' sheets needed to panel a room; number of ceiling tiles needed to finish a ceiling; v-grooved paneling and trim; panel wainscot and trim; furring strips on a masonry wall; ceiling tile over drywall; furring strips on ceiling joists and ceiling tile on furring

27102-13—Calculate Panel Quantities: 32-33 27111-13—Wall Framing in Masonry Construction: 21-23

87. Cabinets and special built-ins; Parts of a cabinet: Terms associated with cabinet installation and special built-ins to their correct definitions; types of cabinets; parts of a cabinet; standard sizes of base and top cabinets; types of cabinet-door installation; styles of cabinet doors; types of joints used in cabinet construction; hardware used on cabinets; types of material used on counter tops; types of special built-ins

May be presented in conjunction with 27104-13—Floor Plans: 20-21


Performance Standards YES NO 88. Cabinets and special built-ins; Cabinets and shelves: Factory-built cabinet; shelves in a closet May be presented in

conjunction with 27104-13—Floor Plans: 20-21

89. Structural timber and post and beam construction; Building with structural timber: Terms associated with structural timber construction to their correct definitions; components used in structural timber construction; factors that have contributed to the more efficient use of structural timber in modern construction; factors that determine the size of the components in structural timber construction; connecting devices used with structural timbers; hardware items used in structural timber construction; types of decking; constructing a structural timber picnic shelter

27102-13—Hardwoods and Softwoods: 2-4; Lumber Grading: 4-7; Building Materials and Their Uses: 8: Treated Lumber, Plywood: 10-15; Fasteners, Anchors, and Adhesives: 37-55

90. Structural timber and post and beam construction; Basic post and beam construction: Terms associated with post and beam construction to their correct definitions; basic components used in post and beam construction; factors that have contributed to the more efficient use of posts and beams in modern construction; factors that determine the size of posts and beams; connecting devices used with posts and beams; hardware items used in post and beam construction; post and beam carport

27105-13--Floor Systems: 10, 11, 31

91. Arc welding and oxyacetylene cutting applications; Arc welding: Terms associated with arc welding to their correct definitions; safety precautions to observe when welding; types of personal safety devices to their uses; common equipment used in arc welding; hand tools used in welding; power tools used in welding; guidelines for safe use and care of hand tools; general safety rules pertaining to power tools; guidelines for proper care of power tools; reverse and straight polarity; factors that determine the correct polarity to use; purposes of electrode flux; factors to consider when choosing electrodes; effects of raising and lowering welding machine amperes; methods of striking an arc; characteristics of proper arc length; parts of the welding process; types of welds to their correct descriptions; types of weld joints; parts of groove and fillet welds; positions used in arc welding; reasons for poor welds; types of electrode motions (rod manipulations); characteristics of a good weld; elements of welding symbols to their correct descriptions; symbols showing location of welds; basic weld symbols; correct and incorrect drawings of symbols with one vertical side; supplementary symbols; finish symbols used with contour symbols; pad weld; butt weld; lap-joint fillet weld; t-joint fillet welding in the vertical up position

Related Content: 27104-13—Welding Symbols: 4, 8, 12, 13


Performance Standards YES NO 92. Arc welding and oxyacetylene cutting applications; Oxyacetylene cutting skills used in construction: Terms

associated with oxyacetylene cutting to their correct definitions; color codes for oxygen and acetylene; order stages in the oxyacetylene cutting process; parts of an oxyacetylene cutting outfit; parts of a torch body and cutting attachment; safety rules for working with oxyacetylene equipment; types of oxyacetylene cutting flames; distinguishing between flashbacks and backfire; steps to follow in case of flashback; causes of backfire; common cutting-torch tips to their correct uses; multi-flame heating nozzle (rosebud) and tip; multi flame heating nozzle (rosebud); temperature sticks (temp-sticks); selection and use of temperature sticks (temp-sticks); steel at a 90-degree angle, stop, and restart the cut; round stock; 2 inch wire rope

Related Content: 27104-13—Welding Symbols: 4, 8, 12, 13

93. Job coordination; Coordinating with other trades: activities that may affect the work of plumbers, electricians, mechanical contractors, glaziers; structural problems that may be caused by plumbing and electrical installation; importance of correctly orienting knockouts on bcis and other prefabricated materials; importance of placing large fixtures before framing is completed; reasons for minimizing the number of plumbing vents in metal roofs; importance of nailing directly over studs when doubling top plates; reasons carpenters should know basic wiring and plumbing practices, especially when remodeling

27101-13—Working with Other Trades: 12; Trade Coordination: 13 27104-13—Guidelines for Reading a Set of Drawings: 33-34

94. Job coordination; Inspection requirements: Purpose of the uniform building code; purpose of the national electrical code; importance of knowing state and local codes and ordinances; activities on a job schedule with required inspections; required building permits; building inspectors office; average lead-time required to get an inspector on site; building and electrical inspections; importance of complying with lending institution schedules

27104-13—Building Codes: 40-42; Project Organization: 42

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS:

Spring 2014 Residential Carpentry/Building Construction

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