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Copyright Like The Master Ministries. All Rights Reserved.Spirits Ministry: Tongues and Prophecy
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The Spirits Ministry -Tongues and Prophecy
Scripture taken rom the NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE,
Copyright The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission.
The aith which is in Christ, by which He has proclaimed the way o righteous-
ness has sprung up in the desert, and the streams o the Holy Spirit in a dry land,
to give water to the elect people o God . . .
Irenaeus (A.D. 120-202)
Irenaeus Against Heresies
Book 5, Chapter 33
ohn alahan
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Look careully into the Scriptures, which are the true utterances o the Holy Spirit. Observe
that nothing o an unjust or countereit character is written in them.
Clement (A.D. 30-100)
First Epistle o Clement To
The Corinthians, Chap. 45
But ye, being ull o the Holy Spirit, do nothing according to the fesh, but all things according
to the Spirit.
Ignatius (A.D. 30-107)
First Epistle To The
Ephesians, Chap. 9
And the Holy Spirit o prophecy taught us this, telling us by Moses that God spoke thus to the
man rst created . . .
Justin Martyr (A.D. 110-165)
First Apology o Justin
Martyr, Chap. 44
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D wight L Moody, evangelist and preacher (A.D.1837-1899), was preaching one day and lited anempty glass. Tell me, he said, How can I get the air out o
this glass? One man answered, Suck it out with a pump.
Moody replied, That would create a vacuum and shatter
the glass. Ater many suggestions, Moody smiled, picked
up a pitcher o water, and illed the glass with water. There,
he said, all the air is now removed. Then he went on to
explain that victory in the Christian lie is not by suck-
ing out a sin here and there, but rather by being illed
with the Spirit. Some teach that being illed with the Holy
Spirit results in a Christian spontaneously speaking in an
unknown language. This is reerred to as tongues among
Christians. Others believe the illing o the Holy Spirit will
result in miraculous healings and prophecy.
Confusion oday. here is a lot o conusion today
about the ministry o the oly pirit ome are not sure
what the oly pirit does or i we should even have any
thing to do with the oly pirit ome believe that all othe spiritual gits o the oly pirit are occurring today and
others do not hat means some believe that all the spiri
tual gits are active today partial list o the spiritual gits
includes teaching mercy giving administration tongues
healing and prophecy ome advocates present scriptures to
prove their point and others reer to an experience t is
common or believers to change their viewpoint and then
change churches over the issue ome are not sure what to
believe hat is the truth hat does the ible teach hy
is there conusion
ndirectly the apostle eter told us why there is such con
usion about this subject when he said the ollowing about
the apostle aul
. . . just as also our beloved brother Paul, according to the
wisdom given him, wrote to you, as also in all his letters, speak-
ing in them of these things, in which are some things hard to
understand, which the untaught and unstable distort, as they do
also the rest of the Scriptures, to their own destruction. (NASB)
2 Peter 3:15-16
eter said plainly that there are some truths in scripture
which are hard to understand ven the apostle eter was
struggling to understand some o the truths about which
aul wrote ere are ible study guidelines that need to be
ollowed to help us understand the ible e study ow
to tudy the ible provides an introduction ome people
are not interested in studying the ible to discover the truth
ey want someone to tell them thers only want to check
and see i that is what have been taught ew are unwill
ing to ask s it possible that maybe just maybe scripture
does not really teach what believe
Apostles & Doctrinal Error. he waters o doctrinal
error were lowing while the apostles were still alive uch
o the New estament was written to combat alse teach
ing here were alse teachings about esus the oly piritsalvation by aith the church and the prophetic uture to
name a ew ter the apostles died the lood gates opened
wider he apostles were no longer present to counter the
errors False teachings about esus the trinity salvation the
uture and the oly pirit washed upon the church in suc
cessive waves
ome o the major errors included ontanism ( 70)
ollowed by abellianism ( ) rianism ( 3)
and acedonianism ( 38) n ontanus
claimed that the charismatic gits given by the oly pirit
had been restored e claimed that he spoke or the oly
pirit and that he was a prophet e declared that the end
o the world was near is teachings did not conorm to
the criptures according to the early church athers e was
anatically legalistic and committed to asceticism e called
his ollowers the spiritual hristians e early church bish
ops and synods eventually declared him to be a alse teacher
Introduction
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and rejected his teaching calling him a heretic
e early church also denounced abellianism because it
claimed that od was not a trinity e ollowers believed
od was like an actor who played the Father the on and
the oly pirit on diferent occasions is view had a large
ollowing within the hristian church; yet they were wrong
e unsettling reality is that thousands o people can believe
something is true and still be wrong! ow many believe
something to be true does not make it true s a result they
believed heresy and taught heresy
e teaching o rianism agreed that the on o od and
od the oly pirit were persons but taught that both were
created beings is is contrary to the teaching o the ible
e ollowers also believed the oly pirit was created by
hrist ey were wrong e ood waters o doctrinal errorwere owing!
very alse teaching has had its ollowers very alse
doctrine must have a group o ollowers in order or it to
be accepted and prolierate at occurred in ev 93
n that passage the oly pirit tells us that a alse teacher
a prophetess had a ollowing od warned both the alse
teacher and those who willingly ollowed her that judgment
was coming unless they stopped od held both the teacher
and the ollowers responsible
Common Hearts. ome years ago a pastor told his
riend that he was convinced his riend was a hristian even
though he did not speak in tongues he pastor had observed
his riends lie spent time with the man and knew that
he loved esus he riend did not know that he was being
evaluated hese two men were wonderul riends heir
two amilies had been together on many occasions caring
or one anothers children and on occasions discussing their
dierent views hile they disagreed about several theo
logical issues they spent time together prayed together ate
many meals together and supported each other hey were
riends his study is presented in that same spirit
THE GOAL. e goal o this study is to explore the teach
ing o scripture regarding the ministry o the oly pirit
e will ocus on the spiritual gits o tongues and prophecy
ur goal is to be objective to be balanced and to seek truth
is study started with the authors willingness to reevaluate
what he believed and ask ave been wrong is study
is or those who honestly want to explore the teaching o
scripture about the ministry o the oly pirit tongues and
prophecy is study is not or those who are looking orsomeone to agree with them
ere are many viewpoints among nonpentecostal en
tecostal charismatic and noncharismatic denominations
regarding this subject None o the groups ully agree with
each other or among themselves because as the apostle eter
said some things are hard to understand o some will
disagree with the conclusions reached in this study because
the conclusions do not agree with what they already believe
thers will agree because they already believe the conclu
sions thers those searching or truth will explore the
study and maybe change their views hatever your con
clusion or your position is in the end we hope that you will
disagree only ater you have studied the scriptures yoursel
and know or yoursel why you disagree
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Who is the Holy Spirit?Scripture clearly states theHoly Spirit is God. One o the best proos that He isGod is ound in the book o Acts. In Acts 5:1-4 we are told
that a couple in the early church had sold some land they
owned, kept part o the money or themselves, had gone to
the church leadership, and claimed that they were donat-
ing all o the money. Apparently, they wanted to impress the
apostle Peter and the church. But it was a lie, and the apos-
tle Peter knew it. So he said,
Ananias, why has Satan fil led your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit,
and to keep back some of the price of the land? While it remained
unsold, did it not remain your own? And after it was sold, was it
not under your control? Why is it that you have conceived this
deed in your heart? You have not lied to men, but to God. (NASB)
Acts 5:3-4
n this passage we want to notice that ) eter told nanias
that he had lied to the oly pirit and that ) he had lied tood eter makes it clear that the oly pirit is od
esus also taught that the oly pirit is od in atthew
3 when e told the ewish leaders that they had blas
phemed against the oly pirit
Terefore I say to you, any sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven
people, but blasphemy against the Spirit shall not be forgiven.
(NASB) Matt. 12:31
lasphemy could only occur against od e ews had
claimed that the miracles perormed by the oly pirit
through esus were the works o atan at was blasphemy
esus quickly warned them and in the warning tells us that
the oly pirit is od oth esus and eter clearly teach
that the oly pirit is our eternal od
He Is A Person. he oly pirit is our loving od e
is a person and not a thing not a sterile power nor a orce
Holy Spirit - Before Pentecost
his act was revealed in an incident that occurred during
the early church when a man by the name o imon saw the
apostles eter and ohn bestowing the oly pirit on those
who believed or received the ord o od (cts 8)
imon had been using magic to impress the crowds and
desired another power so he asked the ollowing
. . . Give this authority to me as well, so that everyone on whom I
lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit. (NASB) Acts 8:19
e wanted another magic trick and asked or it o eter
responded
. . . May your silver perish with you, because you thought you
could obtain the gift of God with money! You have no part or
portion in this matter, for your heart is not right before God.
Terefore repent of this wickedness of yours, and pray the Lord
that if possible, the intention of your heart may be forgiven you.
(NASB) Acts 8:20-22
e did not understand that the oly pirit is not a magical
power nor a orce e oly pirit is not a mystical magic
act e is od a person
ven is names imply that e is a person and is od e
is called the omorter the Living od the pirit o oli
ness and the pirit o ounsel and ight to name a ew
e pirit counsels us e comorts us e is living and is
not just inanimate material e pirit o od has emotion
a will and intelligence e is known as the pirit the oly
pirit the pirit o ruth and by many other names e
pirit is never reerred to as it but as e or im (ohn
7 ; ) cripture reveals that e has emotions
like us since e can be grieved (ph 30) and experiences
joy ( ess ) e gives gits as e desires ( or ;
eb ) and e speaks (cts 09) e is a person! e
is oly
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Ministry Before Jesus. he oly pirit appears in both
the ld and New estaments e was active in enesis
during the lie o esus during the times o the apostles
ater the apostles and e is active today
HOLY SPIRIT& CREATION. e oly pirit appears in the
rst two verses o the ible
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. And the
earth was formless and void, and darkness was over the surface
of the deep; and the Spirit of God was moving over the surface of
the waters. (NASB) Gen. 1:1-2
e was present and active during the creation cripture
says that esus hrist was also involved in the creation (ohn
3; ol ); eb ) oth o them were there terenesis scripture is silent about the oly pirit or
about 00 years e appears again in xodus 33 when
e enables a man ezalel to be a skilled cratsman on the
tabernacle is is the rst time in scripture that we are told
the oly pirit lled anyone et we know that the oly
pirit has been active since the day o creation motivating
men and women to believe in od therwise how would
Spirit of God
Spirit of the Lord
Spirit of Our GodSpirit
Spirit of Glory
Spirit of the Lord God
Matt. 3:16
Luke 4:18
1 Cor. 6:11Num. 11:25
1 Peter 4:14
Isa. 61:1
Spirit of Jesus
Spirit of Jesus Christ
Spirit of His SonSpirit of Counsel and Might
Spirit of the Living God
Spirit of Truth
Acts 16:7
Phil. 1:19
Gal. 4:6Isa. 11:2
2 Cor. 3:3
John 14:17
SpiritoHoliness
SpiritoGrace
SpiritoAdoptionSpiritoFaith
Comorter
Rom. 1:4
Heb. 10:29
Rom. 8:152 Cor. 4:13
John 14:26
Names of the Holy Spirit
they believe (ohn 8; or )
MOSES SEVENTY LEADERS. Later oses complained to
od that the burden o caring or the sraelites was too
great o od responded by ofering help seventy men to
help him lead the people
Te LORD therefore said to Moses, Gather for Me seventy men
from the elders of Israel, whom you know to be the elders of the
people and their offi cers and bring them to the tent of meeting,
and let them take their stand there with you. Ten I will come
down and speak with you there, and I will take of the Spirit who
is upon you, and will put Him upon them; and they shall bear
the burden of the people with you, so that you shall not bear it all
alone. (NASB) Num. 11:16-17
od told oses that e would take a portion o the pirit
rom oses and place im on the seventy men to enable
them to help oses ese men who believed in od needed
the special empowerment o the oly pirit ey were not
able to do their task correctly unless the pirit helped them
t is also clear that the pirit had been empowering oses
already even though scripture never records this act is
4000 B.C. 3000 B.C. 2000 B.C. 1000 B.C. 0 B.C.
ExodusNumbers
Judges
1 Samuel
Isaiah
Holy Spirits Ministry Upon People in the O.T.
Creation
These are specic events recorded in scripture . . .
1 & 2 Chronicles
Daniel
Gospels
Ezekiel
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suggests that other ld estament men and women may
have been empowered by the pirit on occasions but scrip
ture never records those events t is important to note that
we cannot make assumptions when scripture is silent
So Moses went out and told the people the words of the LORD.
Also, he gathered seventy men of the elders of the people, and sta-
tioned them around the tent. Ten the LORD came down in the
cloud and spoke to him; and He took of the Spirit who was upon
him and placed Him upon the seventy elders. And it came about
that when the Spirit rested upon them, they prophesied. But they
did not do it again. But two men had remained in the camp; the
name of one was Eldad and the name of the other Medad. And
the Spirit rested upon them . . . and they prophesied in the camp.
(NASB) Num. 11:24-26
is is a remarkable passage because we are told that ater
od took some o the oly pirit rom oses and placed
Holy Spirits Ministry in the Old Testament
SpiritoGodwasmovingoverthesuraceothewaters.
SpiritoGodflleda cratsmanwithwisdom,understanding,&knowledge.
SeventyprophesywhentheSpiritwasputonthem.Spirit comesonBalaamandhegivesaprophet'sblessing.
SpiritwasonJoshuawhowill replaceMoses.
SpiritotheLORD comesuponOthniel.
SpiritotheLORD "clothed" Gideon.
SpiritotheLORD causedJephthahtopassthroughGileadandManasseh.
SpiritotheLORDbegantostirinSamson.
SpiritotheLORDenablesSamsontotearaparta lion.
SpiritotheLORDhelpedSamsonkill thirtymen.
SpiritotheLORD cameuponSamsonsothattheropesdroppedo.
SpiritotheLORD cameuponSamuel mightily,andheprophesied.
SpiritotheLORDdepartedromSaul.SpiritoGod cameuponthemessengersoSaul,andtheyalsoprophesied.
SpiritotheLORDwasuponDavid.
HolySpiritwasupontheprophetIsaiah.
HolySpiritenteredEzekiel.
HolySpiritenteredEzekiel again.
ChaldeansdescribedtheHolySpiritasaspiritotheholygods.
SpiritotheLord cameuponAmasiandhespoke.
SpiritotheLord cameuponJahaziel andhespoke.
Gen. 1:2
Exodus 31:3
Num. 11:16-26 24:1-6
27:18
Judges 3:9-10
6:34
11:29
13:25
14:6
14:19
15:14
1 Sam. 10:6-10
16:13-1419:20-23
23:1
Isaiah 59:21
Ezek. 2:2
3:24
Daniel 5:11
1 Chron. 12:18
2Chron. 20:14
im on these men they prophesied e ebrew word or
prophesied is N t means to act like a prophet
e ewish scholar ilgrom says the ollowing about the
meaning o this word
It is not their speech that marked them as prophets but their
behaving in recognizable patterns by which true prophets can be
distinguished from pretenders. (Milgram, Jacob. Numbers. JPS
orah Commentary. Jewish Publication Society, 1990.)
ese men acted like prophets and spoke a word or od
t is important to notice that the seventy men did not con
tinue prophesying during their ministry because scripture
simply states they did not do it again (Numbers )
he oly pirit was not continually upon these men eebrew is clear it was a one time event ey had proph
esied as an indication that ods blessing was upon them
or the ministry e had given them
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HOLY SPIRIT &AN UNBELIEVER. e oly pirit appears
once again in Numbers
When Balaam saw that it pleased the LORD to bless Israel, he
did not go as at other times to seek omens but he set his face
toward the wilderness. And Balaam lifted up his eyes and saw
Israel camping tribe by tribe; and the Spirit of God came upon
him. And he took up his discourse and said, Te oracle of
Balaam the son of Beor, And the oracle of the man whose eye is
opened; Te oracle of him who hears the words of God, Who sees
the vision of the Almighty . . . (NASB) Num. 24:1-4
e literal ebrew says that as alaam lited his eyes to see
the sraelites the oly pirit came upon him and then
alaam gave a prophets blessing et the New estamentsays that alaam was a alse prophet in eter and ev
elation is implies that the pirit briey came upon
or inuenced alaam in order to control the blessing that
he gave e alse prophet was not a ollower o od e
ministry o the pirit resulted in prophetic predictions and a
blessing upon srael lready we can conclude that the oly
pirit was continually upon some men in the ld estament
such as oses; but that was not true or everyone including
alaam
HOLY SPIRIT & JOSHUA. ew chapters later we discover
that od commands oses to commission oshua as his
replacement
So the LORD said to Moses, ake Joshua the son of Nun, a man
in whom is the Spirit, and lay your hand on him; and have him
stand before Eleazar the priest and before all the congregation,
and commission him in their sight. (NASB) Num. 27:18-19
e character o oshua was extraordinary e pirit isdescribed as being in him e ebrew word translated
as in can also mean at or with ereore we do not
know the nature o the empowerment o the pirit in osh
uas lie t is an error to conclude anything rom the nglish
translation ut again we discover that the pirit is minister
ing through men in the ld estament
HOLY SPIRIT & JUDGES. roughout the book o udges
we nd the oly pirit is very active e came upon thn
iel (udges 390) ideon (udges 3) ephthah (udges
9) and amson (udges 3; 9; ) to enable
each one to do something diferent and uniquely beyond
his capability thniel was enabled to lead srael ideon
was clothed by the pirit to lead the biezrites into battle
is implies a special empowerment e oly pirit guided
ephthah and amson or a variety o activities e ministry
o the oly pirit to each one was diferent t is important
to note that scripture does not indicate that they prophesied
or were lled with the pirit cripture is silent n the book
o udges the ministry o the pirit took the orm o giving
supernatural abilities to judge to provide wisdom to exer
cise great leadership and to perorm exceptional eats at
was allHOLYSPIRIT& SAULAND DAVID. n the book o amuel
we discover that when the oly pirit came on amuel (
am 00; 3) e also came upon some messen
gers o aul ( am 903) as well as avid ( am
3) e pirit came upon aul in amuel 0 when he
was made king and departed rom him in am ater
he was rejected rom being king
ing avid begged od in salm not to take the
oly pirit rom him ater he had sinned against od by
committing adultery with athsheba ing avid under
stood that od could remove the oly pirit rom him e
oly pirit did not come upon ld estament believers and
remain o avid begged od to not remove the oly pirit
rom him e oly pirit came upon people but e did
not remain with them in the ld estament era
nce again we discover that the oly pirit was some
times upon a person in the ld estament era or a period o
time and e was upon other individuals only briey hat
is the message e oly pirit was active in the lives omen; as one result some o these men are highly honored
today
HOLY SPIRIT& PROPHETS. e oly pirit was also upon
the prophets saiah (sa 9) zekiel (zek ; 3)
and aniel (an ) n each passage we discover that the
oly pirit spoke through each prophet
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As for Me, this is My covenant with them, says the LORD: My
Spirit which is upon you, and My words which I have put in your
mouth shall not depart from your mouth . . . (NASB) Is. 59:21
As He spoke to me the Spirit entered me and set me on my feet;
and I heard Him speaking to me. (NASB) Ezek. 2:2
Tere is a man in your kingdom in whom is a spirit of the
holy gods; and in the days of your father, illumination, insight
and wisdom like the wisdom of the gods were found in him.
And King Nebuchadnezzar, your father, your father the king,
appointed him chief of the magicians, conjurers, Chaldeans and
diviners. (NASB) Daniel 5:11
n the book o aniel we discover that the haldeansdescribed aniel as having a spirit o the gods upon him
is does not appear to be aniels spirit but the oly pirit
o od empowering and enabling him
HOLY SPIRIT & CHRONICLES. hen we come to and
hronicles we arrive at the last book in the ewish ible the
anakh that mentions the pirit coming upon or anoint
ing anyone e person mentioned in the ewish scriptures
upon whom the pirit came was ahaziel
Ten in the midst of the assembly the Spirit of the LORD came
upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah . . . and he said, Listen, all
Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusa lem and King Jehoshaphat:
thus says the LORD to you, Do not fear or be dismayed because
of this great multitude, for the battle is not yours but Gods.
(NASB) 2 Chronicles 20:14-15
SUMMARY. e have covered several thousand years since
the ministry o the oly pirit started at the beginning o
creation e have discovered that gaps exist between therecorded events o the oly pirits special empowerment
o people ountless centuries occurred between the cre
ation and the rst recorded empowerment o a cratsman
(x 33) oses and oses seventy men alaam and
oshua en approximately 00 years occurred beore
scripture records that the oly pirit empowered thniel
ideon ephthah and amson in the book o udges bout
00 years elapsed beore we are told that the oly pirit
came upon ing aul and ing avid e next recorded
empowerment by the pirit is written in saiah about 0 to
00 years later nother 00 years occurs beore we are told
that zekiel and aniel are empowered e next recorded
empowerment in hronicles is another 00 years later en
a 00 year gap occurs beore the New estament tells us that
the oly pirit empowers Zacharius (Luke 7) lizabeth
(Luke ) ary (Luke 3) ohn the aptist (Luke )
imeon (Luke ) and esus e message here is that
the special empowerment o the oly pirit occurred only
occasionally t was not an every day event
et we know that the oly pirit was actively helping
people believe in od and understand (Neh 90; rov
3) omans 7 and omans tell us that braham believed in od and as a result obtained eternal lie
ohn 8 and orinthians remind us that even
the ld estament saints needed the oly pirit to convict
them o sin help them understand divine truth and believe
in od
eter tells us that the prophets were moved by
the oly pirit to write scripture et we are not told in
each book o the ld estament that the oly pirit was an
author in addition to the human author t becomes clear
that the oly pirit has always been active e ollowing
passage is one reminder that all sixtysix books o the ld
estament scriptures were written by the oly pirit
As to this salvation, the prophets who prophesied of the grace
that would come to you made careful searches and inquiries,
seeking to know what person or time the Spirit of Christ within
them was indicating as He predicted the sufferings of Christ and
the glories to follow. It was revealed to them that they were not
serving themselves, but you, in these things which now have beenannounced to you through those who preached the gospel to you
by the Holy Spirit sent from heaventhings into which angels
long to look. (NASB) 1 Peter 1:10-12
e oly pirit was active in the lie o each author o the
ld estament scriptures since every part o scripture is
inspired by od ( im 3)
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n summary
the oly pirit
was active
t h r o u g h o u t
the ld esta
ment giving
people aith in
order to believe
in od e
oly pirit
also wrote the
ld estament
through the
prophets over a
period o 00years ut it is the special empowerment o the oly pirit
that is recorded in the ld estament scriptures t was not
an every day event
eore we move on it is important to remember that the
oly pirit empowered those who ollowed od such as
oses and those who did not ollow od such as alaam
the alse prophet e discovered that the oly pirit min
isters in a variety o ways guiding empowering and giving
wisdom rophesying was mentioned only once Not every
one the pirit came upon prophesied
Ministry o Jesus. hen we come to the New esta
ment we ind that the oly pirit was very active during
esus ministry helping im perorm miracles and cast out
demons n act esus entire ministry was empowered by the
pirit starting with is birth e are told in Luke that
the oly pirit led esus into the wilderness to be tempted by
atan hen atan had inished e led esus back to alilee
hen esus went to a synagogue in Nazareth where e read
rom saiah
which
said that the
oly pirit
would be upon
esus he
e had in
ished reading
the passage
esus declared
that the proph
ecy had been
ulilled he
oly pirit
e m p o w e r e desus throughout is ministry esus died and returned to
lie by the power o the oly pirit t is amazing to discover
that esus also had joy by the oly pirit (Luke 0) he
oly pirit empowered esus because esus lived is lie and
died as a human being even though e was od and did
not sin
Summary. his is an exciting truth because it reveals
that esus took on human lesh and became a human e
lived is lie as you and would except that e was od
and did not sin e could not sin hile e lived on this
earth e depended on the power o the oly pirit to do
the ministry his is a glimpse o how a hristian can live
his/her lie now very hristian should live in total depen
dence on the oly pirit e will see later in the study that
the result will be empowerment by the oly pirit or daily
living esus is our example o how to walk in the oly pirit
(or to be illed with the pirit)
Holy Spirits Ministry to Jesus Christ
BornbytheHolySpirit
HolySpiritdescendedonJesusatHisbaptism.
LedbytheSpiritintothewildernesstobetempted
ReturnedtoGalileeinthepowerotheSpirit
"TheSpiritotheLordisuponME..."
HerejoicedgreatlyintheHolySpirit.
Gaveorders tothedisciplesbytheHolySpirit
MinistryperormedinthepowerotheSpirit.
AnointedwiththeHolySpirit
OeredHimsel-died-bytheSpirit.
Returnedto liebytheHolySpirit
Matt. 1:18; Luke 1:35
Luke3:22
Luke4:1
Luke4:14
Luke4:18
Luke 10:21
Acts 1:2
Acts2:22
Acts 10:38
Heb.9:14
1 Pet.3:18
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H oly Spirit Arrives.We have already discovered thatthe Holy Spirit was active on this earth rom the cre-ation to the time o Jesus ministry. Yet in John 14:26, Jesus
told His disciples that the Holy Spirit, the Helper, would not
come until ater He returned to heaven.
But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My
name, He will teach you al l things, and bring to your remem-
brance all that I said to you. (NASB) John 14:26
esus reminded them the oly pirit would come on at least
three other occasions in ohn
and 7 and in Luke
9
When the Helper comes,
whom I will send to you from
the Father, that is the Spirit of
truth, who proceeds from theFather, He will bear witness of
Me, (NASB) John 15:26
But I tell you the truth, it is to
your advantage that I go away;
for if I do not go away, the
Helper shall not come to you; but if I go, I will send Him to you.
(NASB) John 16:7
. . . And behold, I am sending forth the promise of My Father
upon you; but you are to stay in the city until you are clothed
with power from on high. (NASB) Luke 24:49
esus told the disciples that both e and the Father would
send the elper the oly pirit but only ater e returned
to heaven e book o phesians helps us understand that
when esus spoke o the promise o y Father e was
Holy Spirit - After Pentecost
reerring to the oly pirit
. . . In Him, you also, af ter listening to the message of truth, the
gospel of your salvation - having also believed, you were sealed in
Him with the Holy Spirit of promise, who is given as a pledge of
our inheritance . . . (NASB) Ephesians 1:13-14
cts 33; alatians 3; and phesians 3 also reer to
the oly pirit the promise n act phesians calls im
the oly pirit o romise e oly pirit was the rom
ised ne!
esus and the Father had
made a promise o some
thing that would occur in the
uture is great promise is
recorded in eremiah 33
3 (eb 873) e prom
ise is also predicted in oel
83 and eter remindshis audience o the promise
on the day o entecost (cts
33) ater he was lled with
the oly pirit and spoke in
tongues (cts 3)
ut what did esus mean that the oly pirit would be
coming i in act e had already been here since the cre
ation e discovered in our overview o the oly pirits
activity in the ld estament that the oly pirit did not
live within a man or woman continuously ater they believed
in od e discovered that the oly pirit let ing aul
and ing avid begged that the oly pirit would not leave
eore entecost the oly pirit never remained within a
believer a saint until he physically died
ut ater entecost the oly pirit would enter a believer
at the point o salvation and remain uring a assover Feast
in erusalem esus explained that the oly pirit would only
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enter those who believed in im en esus added that the
pirit had not yet come
Now on the last day, the great day of the feast, Jesus stood and
cried out, saying, If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and
drink. He who believes in Me, as the Scripture said, From his
innermost being will flow rivers of living water. But this He
spoke of the Spirit, whom those who believed in Him were to
receive; for the Spirit was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet
glorified. (NASB) John 7:37-39
o what did esus mean that the oly pirit had not yet
come i e had already been here since the creation
esus was telling is audience that the oly pirit would
live permanently in a person at is why rivers o living water would ow rom their insides ey would never
thirst again! t entecost the oly pirit came in a unique
and unusual way e came and started living inside those
who believe in esus hrist t this time the apostles experi
enced the power o the oly pirit
Pentecost. ter esus ascended into heaven (cts 9
) the promised oly pirit arrived
And when the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together
in one place. And suddenly there came from heaven a noise like
a violent, rushing wind, and it filled the whole house where they
were sitting. And there appeared to them tongues as of fire dis-
tributing themselves, and they rested on each one of them. And
they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak with
other tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance. (NASB)
Acts 2:1-4
e oly pirit came like a wind and they were lled with
the oly pirit and they began to speak with other tonguesas the oly pirit gave them utterance e reek words
used or other tongues are L e
actual nglish meaning is diferent languages; that is they
spoke in diferent tongues e meaning o is
other o a diferent kind e should note that another
reek word LL means other o the same kind
e word L can reer to the physical tongue
but it usually reers to language or speech ereore the
phrase other tongues literally means diferent languages
or oreign languages e reaction o the crowd in cts
indicates that the apostles were speaking multiple oreign
languages all at the same time when a multitude o olks
rom arthia edia lam and esopotamia heard the
message in their own language
And when this sound occurred, the multitude came together, and
were bewildered, because they were each one hearing them speak
in his own language, (NASB) Acts 2:6
hat is really amazing is that all o the apostles were talking
t is described as sound yet they each heard the message
in his/her own language t is an error to emphasize soundand dismiss hearing them speak in his own language e
point is that they understood the apostles
en eter preached a sermon (cts 3) uring his
sermon he told the crowd that the promise o the Father
had arrived
Terefore having been exalted to the right hand of God, and
having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit,
He has poured forth this which you both see and hear. (NASB)
Acts 2:33
eter added that the presence o the oly pirit was obvi
ous by the act the apostles were speaking in tongues Five
verses later he promised that anyone who had believed could
receive the oly pirit by repenting and being baptized
(cts 38)
Peter said to them, Repent, and each of you be baptized in the
name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you willreceive the gift of the Holy Spirit. (NASB) Acts 2:38
lease note that some teach that this verse implies one must
have water baptism in order to be saved ut we will discover
later in the section titled aul Lays ands cts 0
that water baptism does not save anyone cts 37 reveals
that those to whom eter made this promise had believed
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already e article aptism and alvation will provide
urther inormation
Spirits New Ministry. he oly pirit had inally
arrived and is ministry to those who believed in od
began a new era e started living inside o believers until
they physically died his starts when the oly pirit places
us into the body o hrist ( orinthians 3) cripture
calls it the baptism o the pirit
For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether
Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to
drink of one Spirit. (NASB) 1 Cor. 12:13
orinthians indicates that the pirit lives within
hristians as the proo that eachbeliever will spend eternity with
im
Now He who establishes us with you
in Christ and anointed us is God, who
also sealed us and gave us the Spirit in
our hearts as a pledge. (NASB) 2 Cor.
1:21-22
phesians 3 indicates that the pres
ence o the oly pirit in our lives
also indicates that od owns us and
has secured us or eternity
. . . listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation
- having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy
Spirit of promise . . . (NASB) Eph. 1:13
phesians 30 repeats the thought that the oly pirit willlive inside us until we go to heaven is did not happen
beore entecost
Now the oly pirit teaches us ( orinthians )
helps us to pray (omans 83) and convicts us o sin ( ohn
8) e oly pirit also empowers us to live the hristian
lie to ollow im and serve others
. . . to be strengthened with power through His Spirit in the inner
man . . . (NASB) Eph. 3:16
ow does the pirit do this is is the ocus o the rest o
this study
Acts - Being Filled. he empowerment ministry o
the oly pirit is described in several ways in the book o
cts by our key words illed receive baptized and
ell upon e will start with the concept o the oly pirit
illing a ollower o esus hrist
APOSTLES WERE FILLED - ACTS 2:4. e rst time the
oly pirit lled anyone in the New estament occurred in
cts and the apostles spoke in tongues
And they were all filled with the Holy
Spirit and began to speak with other
tongues, as the Spirit was giving them
utterance. (NASB) Acts 2:4
e reek word or lled is the
aorist orm o L which
means to cause something to be
completely ull is means that the
oly pirit completely lled them
t is important to notice the oly
pirit was in absolute control o the
words they spoke e oly pirit
took complete control o them and
spoke through them is lling o
the pirit resulted in the ministry o the ord o od to the
crowd just as it apparently occurred with oses seventy
leaders ongues were used to communicate the message to
those speaking various languages
PETERPREACHESA SERMON- ACTS 4:8. e next time theoly pirit lled someone occurred in cts 8 when the
apostle eter preached a sermon (cts 8) n the previ
ous day beore preaching a sermon eter had healed a man
who could not walk e ewish religious leaders did not
like the ministry o eter and ohn and consequently had
them brought to the anhedrin ouncil (cts ) eter
responded by preaching a message under the inuence o the
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oly pirit e was lled with the oly pirit
e ible does not state whether eter spoke in tongues
or not but it is clear that the oly pirit supernaturally
enabled him to preach ter a brie discussion by the mem
bers o the anhedrin ouncil eter and ohn were ordered
not to speak about esus; but they reused to obey onse
quently they were threatened and released n response the
early hristians prayed or boldness to continue speaking
the ord o od
And when they had prayed, the place where they had gathered
together was shaken, and they were al l filled with the Holy Spirit
and began to speak the word of God with boldness. (NASB) Acts
4:31
nce again the lling o the oly pirit resulted in hris
tians speaking the ord o od this time with boldness
STEPHEN, THE MARTYR- ACTS 7:55. tephen was the rst
martyr recorded in the New estament is martyrdom
started when some men o the ynagogue o the Freedmen
including both yrenians and lexandrians and some rom
ilicia and sia started arguing with tephen (cts 9)
e are told that tephen was speaking under the inuence
o the oly pirit (cts 0) and the men could not win
the discussion s a result they plotted his murder and suc
ceeded (cts 7) hen tephen was asked by the igh
riest i the slanderous reports were true tephen preached a
sermon while lled with the oly pirit (cts 7)
But being full of the Holy Spirit . . . (NASB) Acts 7:55
nce again we see that the lling o the pirit resulted in
individuals speaking the ord o od and speaking it with
boldnessPAULS CONVERSION - ACTS 9:17. e third time the book
o cts records that the oly pirit lled someone is in cts
97 when
. . . Ananias departed and entered the house, and after laying his
hands on him said, Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus, who appeared
to you on the road by which you were coming, has sent me so that
you may regain your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit. And
immediately there fell from his eyes something like scales, and he
regained his sight, and he got up and was baptized . . . (NASB)
Acts 9:17-18
Notice that even though aul had already believed in esus
hrist he had not been lled with the oly pirit cts
8 indicates that aul already knew that the orgiveness o
sins was by aith and only aith esus had told him already
et aul was not lled with the oly pirit until nanias
arrived e lling o the oly pirit occurred ater he was
saved that is orgiven his sins is is called salvation
PAUL & BAR-JESUS- ACTS 13:9. everal chapters later we
are told that the apostle aul had to conront a man called
aresus aresus was a magician and alse prophet whowas trying to prevent aul rom telling a politician ergius
aulus the good news about esus hrist News in those
days was most oten communicated orally and not by the
New ork imes ergius aulus was a oman proconsul
an important oman o cial onsequently aul con
ronted aresus ere is the account
But Saul, who was also known as Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit,
fixed his gaze on him, and said, You who are full of a ll deceit and
fraud, you son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, will
you not cease to make crooked the straight ways of the Lord? . . .
(NASB) Acts 13:9-10
hen aul spoke he was lled with the oly pirit ach
time that aul has spoken by the pirit tongues are never
mentioned et aul did speak in tongues according to
orinthians 8 is is a reminder that scripture does not
reveal everything that occurred in one place
PAULS & BARNABAS LIVES - ACTS 13:52. e last timethat the lling o the oly pirit is mentioned in the book
o cts occurs in chapter thirteen t occurs ater a conron
tation between aul and arnabas and some ewish leaders
ter aul and arnabas let the city o ntioch we are told
that aul and arnabas were lled with the oly pirit
And the disciples were continually filled with joy and with the
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Holy Spirit. (NASB) Acts 13:52
hat does it mean that they were continually lled with
the oly pirit e reek word or continually lled is
the imperect tense o L is implies an ongoing
condition ey were constantly joyul and the oly pirit
was constantly empowering them
SUMMARY. o ar we have discovered that the lling o the
oly pirit resulted in the apostles speaking in tongues on
one occasion and preaching o the good news about esus
on multiple occasions by the apostles eter and aul and the
martyr tephen hen these men were lled the oly pirit
empowered them with words and boldness e empower
ment to speak in tongues is never mentioned in the ld es
tament but empowerment or the ministry o the ord ood occurred with the seventy elders o oses
Acts - Other Empowerments.e have skipped some
other events in the book o cts in order to discover what
scripture was reerring to when it said that a person was illed
with the oly pirit Now we need to explore what scripture
means by receiving the oly pirit alling upon and
speaking in tongues
APOSTLESSPOKEIN TONGUES- ACTS 2:4.e have already
discovered that the apostles spoke in tongues when they were
lled with the oly pirit in cts
And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak
with other tongues, as the Spirit was giving them utterance.
(NASB) Acts 2:4
is is the only time the New estament records that the
lling o the oly pirit included the speaking in tongues
n every other occasion the New estament reers to the
lling o the pirit and tongues separatelyPETER LAYS HANDS - ACTS 8:18. ur rst stop occurs in
cts 88 where we discover that eter and ohn had been
sent to the believers in amaria (cts 8) so that they
might receive the oly pirit at is the amaritan believ
ers had believed in esus hrist already (cts 8) had been
baptized in water already (cts 8) but they had not yet
received the oly pirit (cts 87) hen eter and ohn
arrived they laid hands on these believers
Ten they began laying their hands on them, and they were
receiving the Holy Spirit. Now when Simon saw that the Spirit
was bestowed through the laying on of the apostles hands, he
offered them money, saying, Give this authority to me as well . .
. (NASB) Acts 8:17-19
curious magician imon saw this event and wanting
another magic trick asked to purchase the trick t is obvi
ous rom the passage that something visible happened when
the apostles laid hands on the new hristians; otherwise
imon would not have noticed anything e would not have
ofered money or the trick id the new believers speak
in tongues when they received the oly pirit or did theyprophesy as oses seventy leaders did e answer to the
question is unknown
PETER LAYS HANDS - ACTS 10:44. n cts 0 we
are told that eter went to aesarea and shared the good
news about esus to ornelius a odearing man and his
amily who were entiles e told them that everyone who
believes in im receives orgiveness o sins hile present
ing this good news eter was surprised when the oly pirit
was poured out upon them
While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell
upon all those who were listening to the message. All the circum-
cised believers who came with Peter were amazed, because the
gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out on the Gentiles also.
For they were hearing them speaking with tongues and exalting
God . . . (NASB) Acts 10:44-46
is was an amazing event e ewish believers who were
with eter did not expect the oly pirit to be poured outon the entiles ey thought that the oly pirit was only
or the ews e proo that the oly pirit was poured out
on the entiles was that they spoke in tongues e next two
verses are also important because they indicate that water
baptism is not necessary or salvation or to have ones sins
orgiven
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Ten Peter answered, Surely no one can refuse the water for
these to be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we
did, can he? And he ordered them to be baptized in the name
of Jesus Christ. Ten they asked him to stay on for a few days.
(NASB) Acts 10:47-48
Later eter will explain in cts 7 that these entiles
had already believed in esus hrist beore they spoke in
tongues is means that they were saved beore they spoke
in tongues and beore they were baptized in water eter is
clear and logical the oly pirit had already been poured
out on the entiles then that is proo they are hristians
already ( or 3 3; ph 3) cts 7 tells us
that the tongues the entiles experienced was identical to
what the apostles receivedt is important to notice that speaking in tongues does
not prove that a man or woman believes in esus hrist
ese entile believers believed in esus hrist but they did
not immediately speak in tongues at occurred ater they
believed
JOHNTHE BAPTISTS DISCIPLES - ACTS 19:6. e last time
in the book o cts that we are told the oly pirit came
upon or on someone occurs in cts 9 n cts 90
we are told that aul ound about twelve disciples o ohn
the aptist and asked them i they had received the oly
pirit when they believed (cts 9) ey answered No
o aul asked nto what then were you baptized ey
answered nto ohns baptism en aul said
. . . John baptized with the baptism of repentance, telling the
people to believe in Him who was coming after him, that is, in
Jesus. (NASB) Acts 19:4
hen the men heard this they were baptized in water aullaid hands on them and they spoke in tongues and proph
esied
When they heard this, they were baptized in the name of the
Lord Jesus. And when Paul had laid his hands upon them, the
Holy Spirit came on them, and they began speaking with tongues
and prophesying. (NASB) Acts 19:5-6
Notice that these men believed were baptized in water and
then spoke in tongues Faith came rst is is the second
time that we have seen water baptism and the empowerment
o the oly pirit ollow aith Faith always comes rst
SUMMARY. t is important to note that the lling o the
oly pirit resulted in men speaking in tongues on only
three recorded occasions in the book o cts at entecost
when some entiles believed and when twelve disciples o
ohn the aptist believed e amaritans may have proph
esied as oses seventy leaders did
ongues occurred at key transition points e apostles
were lled with the oly pirit and spoke in tongues at the
inception o their ministry in order to obtain power or min
istry at is why esus encouraged them to wait until theelper came e oly pirit helped them in their ministry
is occurred among the ews and a number o visitors in
erusalem
e book o cts states that ater the apostles had learned
that some amaritans had already believed in esus hrist
they sent eter and ohn to visit them and to lay hands on
them istory tells us that the ancient ews and amaritans
were not very riendly to one another e amaritans lived
north o udea and south o alilee is is the region in
which the woman at the well lived (ohn 738) the
amaritans spoke in tongues ater hands were laid on them
it would have been a sign to the apostles that salvation was
ofered to them too! (t is possible they prophesied as oses
seventy elders did)
ongues occurs a third time in the book o cts ater
some entiles believed in esus e apostles were surprised
onsequently a council was convened in erusalem to dis
cuss this important news (cts ) hy did the entiles
speak in tongues e answer is provided in the book oomans
For I will not presume to speak of anything except what Christ
has accomplished through me, resulting in the obedience of the
Gentiles by word and deed, in the power of signs and wonders, in
the power of the Spir it . . .(NASB) Rom. 15:18-19
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e empowerment o the oly pirit conrmed the apostles
good news about esus and their character
e last time that tongues occurs in cts is recorded in
cts 9 when some wandering disciples o ohn the aptist
believed in esus hrist e disciples had heard about the
coming essiah rom ohn the aptist but they did not
know that esus was the essiah
e know that speaking in tongues occurred on only
three recorded occasions in the book o cts at the begin
ning o the new ministry o the oly pirit ater some en
tiles believed in esus and ater some wandering disciples o
ohn the aptist believed ach time tongues conrmed the
message o the apostle and the salvation o the believer
ongues also occurred in the church in the city o orinth
as indicated throughout orinthians n that passageaul reveals that he also spoke in tongues ( or 8) e
apostle tells us that tongues are a sign to the unbelievers
So then tongues are for a sign, not to those who believe but to
unbelievers; but prophecy is for a sign, not to unbelievers but to
those who believe. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:22
ongues are a sign that the messenger and the message are
true and are rom od ebrews 3 cts 33 and
orinthians tell us that the power o the apostles (see
cts 30) conrmed the ministry o the apostles
After it was at the first spoken through the Lord, it was confirmed
to us by those who heard, God also testifying with them, both
by signs and wonders and by various miracles and by gifts of the
Holy Spirit according to His own will. (NASB) Heb. 2:3-4
And with great power the apostles were giving test imony to the
resurrection of the Lord Jesus, and abundant grace was upon
them all. (NASB) Acts 4:33
Te signs of a true apostle were performed among you with allperseverance, by signs and wonders and miracles. (NASB) 2 Cor.
12:12
od has used miracles since the ld estament to
authenticate is message through is prophets ne ld
estament event occurred when lijah raised a widows son
( ings 7) n the New estament a crowd was amazed
A.D.30 A.D.40 A.D.50 A.D.65A.D.60
Acts 15
Jerusalem
Council
cts 18
Paul in
orinth
Acts 27
PaulsTrip
ToRome
Acts 11
Paul in
Antioch
35
Filled
Pentecost
Acts2:4
Filled
Paul Filled
Acts9:17-18
Filled
Paul atAntioch
Acts 13:9,52
Spoke in Tongues
GentilesActs 10:44
Spoke in Tongues
PentecostActs2:4
Filled
PeterPreaches
Acts4:8
Spoke in Tongues
or Prophesied (?)
SamaritansActs 8:18
Filled
StephenMartyred
Acts7:55
Acts 9
Pauls
onversion
Spoke in Tongues
JohnsDisciplesActs 19:6
1 Corinthians
Written
Ephesians
Written
Galatians
Written
Acts 10
Peter Visits
Cornelius
Romans
Written
Timeline of the Spirits Ministry - Filling, Tongues, and Related Scriptures
45 55
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when esus healed a demonpossessed man (att
3) e people began to wonder i esus was the on o
avid n Luke 7 esus proo to ohn the aptist and his
disciples that e was the promised ne were is miracles
eter repeated that same message in cts ohn 030
3 is probably the most amiliar statement in the gospels
that od uses the miraculous to authenticate is messenger
and message
Terefore many other signs Jesus also performed in the presence
of the disciples, which are not written in this book; but these have
been written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the
Son of God; and that believing you may have life in His name.
(NASB) John 20:30-31
nce again od used the oly pirit to authenticate the
apostles as messengers and their message as divine
Summary. eore entecost the oly pirit did not live
within a believer e helped men and women believe in
od but empowerment or ministry appears to have been
isolated to individuals and was sometimes temporary he
ministry o the oly pirit at and ater entecost was unique
and dierent rom is ministry beore entecost
od the Father had promised that the oly pirit would
come in a new way to give believers new lie to satisy our
thirst or im like rivers o living water and to empower
us or spiritual living and ministry e visible result o the
empowerment o the oly pirit was the spread o the good
news about esus hrist through the ancient world and the
conversion o many resulting in their believing in esus
hrist
t entecost the rst display o the power o the oly
pirit occurred when the apostles were lled and spoke in
tongues ongues were recorded two more times in the book
o cts (cts 0; 9) or a total o three times and pos
sibly a ourth in cts 88 ose are the only occurrences
o tongues in the New estament except or orinthians
From a historical point o view the last recorded event
o tongues in the New estament occurred about one year
ater orinthians was written in about e oly
pirit had authenticated the ministry o the apostles and
the acceptance o the amaritans (they may have spoken in
tongues or prophesied) the entiles and anyone else whobelieved in esus
cripture teaches that when a person becomes a hristian
the oly pirit starts living within the believer e book o
cts has recorded occasions when believers were lled with
the oly pirit and did not speak in tongues cts 7 and
cts 3 indicated that tephen and arnabas were lled
with the oly pirit is implies that the lling o the oly
pirit was not limited to apostles t was or every believer
ach time the book o cts reers to the lling o the pirit
the result it that the good news about esus is shared and
spread except or cts 3 e will discover in the next
section o this study that the oly pirit empowers believers
in other ways e oly pirit is a elper at is why e
came!
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M oment of Salvation. At the moment a man or woman believes in Jesus Christ, the Holy Spiritinstantly perorms miraculous events in that persons lie.
One o the most important events is that He regenerates us
or gives us new lie.
He saved us, not on the basis of deeds which we have done in
righteousness, but according to His mercy, by the washing of
regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit, whom He poured
out upon us richly through Jesus Christ our Savior, so that being
justified by His grace we would be made heirs according to the
hope of eternal life (NASB) itus 3:5-7
is passage captures a lot o truth ere we are told that the
oly pirit not only regenerates us (gives us new lie) but
also justies us (declares us to be just) and ready or eternal
lie e are also told that the oly pirit is poured out
upon us richly that is true then every believer has the
oly pirit at the very moment o believing in esus hristere is no condition in this verse is is a statement o
act
s we have already discovered the oly pirit also secures
us or eternity e places a seal o ownership upon us
. . . listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation
- having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy
Spirit of promise . . . (NASB) Eph. 1:13
e also places us into the body o esus hrist according to
orinthians 3
For by one Spirit we were all baptized into one body, whether
Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free, and we were all made to
drink of one Spirit. (NASB) 1 Cor. 12:13
is is not water baptism since the oly pirit is the one
perorming the action ome have stated that this passage
reers to an event that occurs ater one becomes a hristian
and one must ask or it ut this passage says that all are
baptized e reek word is N which means all
every whole at is no one is let out e oly pirit
enters the lie o each hristian at the moment he/she
believes at was esus promise in ohn 73839 at is
also the apostle auls teaching in itus 37 aul repeats
this truth in alatians when he says
For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. For all
of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves
with Christ. (NASB) Gal. 3:26-27
Notice that every one who believes in esus is baptized into
esus or 3 says that every believer in esus hrist is
baptized into one body and alatians 37 and or
7 make it clear that that body is hrists body
Now you are Christs body, and individually members of it.
(NASB) 1 Cor. 12:27
ny man or woman who believes in esus hrist is spiri
tually baptized into hrists body ( or ) is occurs
when the oly pirit is poured out upon us when we believe
(itus 37) and not later
His Ministry Is Needed.et we need something more
es the oly pirit is living inside each genuine believer
but phesians 3 tells us that we need something more in
order to be strengthened
. . . that He would grant you, according to the riches of His glory,
to be strengthened with power through His Spirit in the inner
man . . . (NASB) Eph. 3:16
at is we need the oly pirit to strengthen and empower
Holy Spirits Ministry Today
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every person who believes in esus hrist to live as od
desires
any years ago a man was standing next to an nglish
gentleman looking at the Niagara whirlpool rapids when he
turned to his riend and said ome and will show you
the greatest unused power in the world aking the nglish
gentleman to the oot o Niagara Falls a tremendously large
waterall he said ere is the greatest unused power in the
world! Not so! was the reply e greatest unused power
in the world is the oly pirit o the living od! at is the
truth ome hristians are attempting to live the hristian
lie without the power o the pirit
o how can we be empowered to live as od would want
us to live e answer is ound in alatians 3 and
phesians 7 alatians calls it walking in the piritand phesians calls it being lled with the pirit
Walking In he Spirit. od tells us that there is a great
beneit to walking in the pirit and there is a great problem
when we do not
But I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will not carry out the desire
of the flesh. For the flesh sets its desire against the Spirit, and the
Spirit against the flesh; for these are in opposition to one another,
so that you may not do the things that you please. (NASB) Gal.
5:16-17
od says that when we walk in the pirit we will not ulll
the desire o the esh al 9 tells us that the result is
sin i we do not walk in the pirit
Now the deeds of
the flesh are evident,
which are: immoral-
ity, impurity, sensual-ity, idolatry, sorcery,
enmities, strife,
jealousy, outbursts
of anger, disputes,
dissensions, factions,
envying, drunken-
ness, carousing, and
things like these, of which I forewarn you, just as I have fore-
warned you, that those who practice such things will not inherit
the kingdom of God. (NASB) Gal. 5:19-21
e deeds o the esh are evil ut the result o walking in
the pirit is the ruit o the oly pirit
But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness,
goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control; against such
things there is no law. (NASB) Gal. 5:22-33
e ruit o the oly pirit in the lie o one who ollows
esus is spiritual growth towards holiness but the deeds o
the esh are evil ereore we should not be surprised that
there is a war between the esh and the oly piritFilled With he Spirit. ut how do we walk in the
pirit alking in the pirit involves a constant illing o
the oly pirit in our lives phesians 78 tells us how
that occurs
. . . but understand what the will of the Lord is. And do not get
drunk with wine, for that is dissipation, but be filled with the
Spirit . . . (NASB) Eph. 5:17-18
o be lled with the oly pirit means that the oly pirit
has complete control o us Notice ods illustration in ph
78 e commands us to not become drunk with wine
but to be drunk with the oly pirit o be drunk means
that wine has taken control o our senses at illustrates the
meaning o the reek word lled t means to make ull
complete t was
also used to reer to
someone who was
lled ull o oode will o od is
that we be lled ull
o the oly pirit or
controlled by im
hen we allow this
to happen we will
be
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. . . speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual
songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord;
always giving thanks for al l things in the name of our Lord Jesus
Christ to God, even the Father; and be subject to one another in
the fear of Christ. (NASB) Eph. 5:19-21
piritlled hristian will have joy in the heart thankul
ness and humility towards others or submission ese are
the marks o a piritlled hristian e passage does not
talk about any other spiritual experiences
Constant Filling Is Walking. o be illed is ods will
and to walk in the pirit has a great spiritual beneit a
lie increasingly illed with holiness o be constantly illed
with the pirit results in victory over sin peace and joy in
the heart and submission/humility towards others ut inorder to be illed with the pirit we must ask od to have
the oly pirit take control o us to ill us just as the
apostle aul prayed or the phesians ne must want im
to take over his/her lie t is also important to remember
that in order to continue being illed with or walking
in the pirit you must coness your sins to od the Father
every time you realize that you have sinned and ask the oly
pirit to take control o your lie again ne should also
spend as much time reading studying and meditating upon
the ible as he/she can his is what it means to live our lie
in the pirit o od he oly pirit changes lives gradually
gives us increasing victory over sin provides peace and joy in
our hearts and gives us a tremendous longing to know im
e will never be perect ven though you will still sin you
will see od at work
t is important to notice that neither alatians 3
nor phesians 7 describes anything out o the ordi
nary hat happens when the oly pirit takes control is
described in ph 9
. . . speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual
songs, singing and making melody with your heart to the Lord;
always giving thanks for al l things in the name of our Lord Jesus
Christ to God, even the Father; and be subject to one another in
the fear of Christ. (NASB) Eph. 5:19-21
e last part o the passage reers to submission and the
oly pirit provides an example in verse wives submit
ting to husbands usbands will also love their wives (ph
) children will obey their parents (ph ) and ser
vants will cooperate with their employers (ph ) ese
are the deeds that result rom the ruit o the pirit (al
3) alatians 3 describes the result o a day
byday lling o the pirit that is walking in the pirit in
verses 3 and ph 7 describes the deeds o the
pirit
Evidence of the Spirit. ome years a alvary hapel
pastor told his congregation that he had been asked hat
is the evidence that have the oly pirit e responded
that the ruit o the pirit described in al 3 was the
most important evidence love joy peace patience kindness goodness aithulness gentleness selcontrol phe
sians 9 gives us a second list
piritual gits are supernatural abilities that the oly
pirit gives to each person who believes in and ollows esus
hrist ( or ) e supernatural abilities include such
things as teaching leading nancial giving speaking in
tongues healing and mercy or example wo lists o them
can be ound in orinthians 70 8 and omans
8 ome have said that these spiritual gits are a sign or
an indication that a person belongs to od so how does
one determine i a person has a spiritual git or just a natural
ability ow do we know that a gited teacher is spirit lled
or anointed ( ohn 0) a highly trained proessional or
someone with natural ability e answer is ound in their
personal walks with od and the spiritual growth o those
who interact with them e answer is not ound in how
many ollow them
ome claim that the git o tongues speaking in tongues
is a sign that a person belongs to od cstatic speech hasbeen identied in many parts o world in various religions
thers in the world display ecstatic speech and they do not
belong to od o how do we know the genuine signs rom
the alse t is important to note that the ible never tells
us in specic words that tongues or another spiritual git is
a proo that someone belongs to od n act we are given
other signs or indicators to look or
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Listen to the postle ohn who wrote these words
Tese things I have written to you who believe in the name of
the Son of God, so that you may know that you have eternal life.
(NASB) 1 John 5:13
hat did he write or record or us hat were the things
or the signs that a person belongs to od hat did he
record ere is a series o evidences that a person belongs to
od ) he or she believes that esus was od ( ohn
) ) he or she obeys od ( ohn 3) 3) he or she loves
others ( ohn 8 ) ) he or she conesses their sins to od
( ohn 9) and ) he or she seeks to be holy ( ohn 30)
e entire book o ohn was written with a series o evi
dences marks or signs that a person is a hristian
We know by this that He abides in us, by the Spirit whom He has
given us. (NASB) 1 John 3:24
t is extremely interesting to note that while spiritual gits
such as teaching tongues or mercy are not mentioned as
evidence that a person is a hristian the evidences o the
ruit o the pirit are listed most notably love hy did
the postle ohn not mention spiritual gits and instead list
other criteria
hen esus told the parable o the sower o the seed in
atthew 383 e described our diferent kinds o
seed ome ell beside the road on rocky places among
thorns and on good soil e seed that ell on good soil rep
resented those who hear the good news rom the ible about
esus hrist believe in im and ollow is seed produces
a lot o ruit some a hundredold some sixty and some
thirty o what type o ruit was esus reerring quick
word study o the New estament reveals that ruit reers
to the ruit o the pirit (om 7; 8; ph 9; hil
; eb ; 3; ames 38) nce again none o
the spiritual gits are reerred to or used as a proo that a
person is a hristian outside o the book o cts n cts it is
clear on two occasions that tongues were used to prove that
salvation had been ofered to two groups o people the ews
hated amaritans (cts 88) and the entiles (cts 0)
ut the git o tongues was not automatically displayed when
the amaritans believed t occurred only ater the apostle
aul appeared is indicates that a person could believe in
esus hrist and not necessarily speak in tongues
ese are important points because they indicate that theapostles looked to other signs or indications that a person
was a hristian and not to spiritual gits ey looked to the
signs o the ruit or the work o the oly pirit in the lie o
a person
Summary. e need the oly pirit to help us under
stand that we are sinners lead us to od give us aith to
believe place us into the amily o od seal us regener
ates us help us pray help us understand the ible empower
us or ministry change our lives help us minister to others
through is spiritual gits and display the ruit o the pirit
in our lives he oly pirit is essential to every hristian
hat is why we are commanded to walk in the pirit and to
be illed with the pirit he result o both o these is victory
over sin submission peace joy singing time in the ord
o od and love e can thank the oly pirit or is min
istry in our lives
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Role of Spiritual Gifts oday. We have already dis-covered that the oly pirit gives various types o spiritual gits or supernatural abilities to help the ollowers o
esus hrist minister to one another orinthians
says that the oly pirit is the one who decides which gits
are given to each believer
But one and the same Spirit works all these things, distributing
to each one individually just as He wills. (NASB) 1 Cor. 12:11
orinthians 70 8 and omans 8 list the di
erent known gits t is possible that other spiritual gits
are given or the edication o the saints but the ible
does not mention any others e lists include exhortation
giving helps or serving prophecy ruling or leading mercy
teaching administration discerning o the spirits aith
knowledge prophecy healing miracles tongues and the
interpretation o tongues
ach hristian is given a spiritual git od sometimesgives hristians a combination o these gits For example
one hristian might have the git o teaching and knowl
edge while another believer might have the gits o aith
giving and ruling nother might have the spiritual git o
leading and mercy hen the oly pirit gives these gits
e might give one hristian a stronger git o teaching
than another n other words the messages rom one person
may have a greater impact that those rom another speaker
od gives spiritual gits so that we can help other hristians
grow spiritually and express our love to them
phesians 7 amazingly indicates that these spiritual
gits are also hrists gits
But to each one of us grace was given according to the measure of
Christs gift. (NASB) Eph. 4:7
n the verses that ollow we are told that the gits also include
apostles prophets evangelists pastors and teachers
And He gave some as apostles, and some as prophets, and some as
evangelists, and some as pastors and teachers, for the equipping of
the saints for the work of service, to the building up of the body
of Christ . . (NASB) Eph. 4:11-12
is passage indicates that the purpose o the gits is the
edication equipping and building up o the saintsDiscovering Your Spiritual Gift. ow does one dis
cover his or her unique combination o spiritual gits he
best way is to ollow your hearts desire and start minis
tering to others od has given you a spiritual git e
most likely has placed a desire in your heart to use it you
ask od or guidance ollow your hearts desire and then
attempt to objectively determine i others are being encour
Tongues, Prophecy & Knowledge
Spiritual Gifts Given By God
Romans 12:6-8 1 Corinthians 12:7-10, 28
Exhortation
Giving
Helpsorserving
Prophecy
Administration
Discerningospirits
Faith
Healing
Helpsorserving
Ruling
Leading
Mercy
Teaching
Interpretationotongues
Knowledge
Miracles
Prophecy
Tongues
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aged and motivated by your ministry this occurs then
it is an encouraging sign you have discovered one o your
spiritual gits t is possible or hristians to have a mix o
supernatural abilities or spiritual gits o the treasure hunt
will continue
ome hristians who have the git o giving just love to
give money to others ome men and women have the git o
mercy and love to care or others e best way to discover
our gits is by attempting to use them oday churches and
groups use surveys and questionnaires in an attempt to help
hristians discover their spiritual gits Unortunately this
method has serious problems survey can never determine
the diference between a natural ability a natural desire
and a spiritual git nly by using ones spiritual git and
sensing the Lords blessing on the use o that git can onedetermine the oly pirits supernatural git urveys and
questionnaires are awed or that purpose
Which Gifts Are Active oday re the gits otongues and prophecy still active today ould you have one
these spiritual gits ome in the hristian community say
that some o the gits are no longer active ome o the
spiritual gits that are in question include the speaking in
tongues the interpretation o tongues and prophecy eal
ing and miracles are also questioned
ANOTHER STUDY. od has always healed both the hris
tian and nonhristian esus example illustrates the truth
o that statement e git o healing was illustrated in esus
lie e was a healer e git o healing results in od heal
ing a person through someone e git o miracles is a mys
tery but it is possible that it was illustrated by esus when e
calmed the waves on the ea o alilee
OUR FOCUS. e ocus o this document has been the
rst three spiritual gits in question e will study the gits
o healing and miracles on another occasion ereore thequestion beore us is re tongues and prophecy or today
e have already discovered that the oly pirit has been
active on this earth since the creation down through the
ld estament period at entecost and during the lives o
the apostles e have discovered that the oly pirit came
upon the ld estament saints and lived within and lled
New estament hristians e New estament specically
says that the oly pirit lled some who spoke in tongues
as part o that lling e book o alatians and phesians
describe the result o a hristian being lled with the oly
pirit e descriptions did not include speaking in tongues
or prophesying ese discoveries indicate that tongues and
prophesy are not necessary to prove that the oly pirit is
ministering through a hristian person can believe in
esus and ollow im and not speak in tongues or prophesy
e amaritans are proo o this statement ey believed
in esus ey had entered into eternal lie but were not
lled with the oly pirit until the apostles came later (cts
8)
e ible reers to the git o tongues only in the New
estament and no where else the books o ark cts and
orinthians is occurred in ulllment o cts 7 owe must ask id tongues cease ater
Ministry of ongues and Prophecy. ongues are men
tioned one time in the book o ark ive times in cts and
iteen times in orinthians he passage in ark occurs
in a questionable section o scripture that is not included in
the better manuscripts cts gives us the history o tongues
which we have already covered orinthians presents the
theology o tongues in chapters
1 CORINTHIANS 12. hapter twelve discusses spiritual
gits in general and includes tongues owever at the end o
chapter twelve the oly pirit reminds us through the apos
tle aul that no spiritual git is given to every hristian
All are not apostles, are they? Al l are not prophets, are they? Al l
are not teachers, are they? All are not workers of miracles, are
they? All do not have gifts of healings, do they? All do not speak
with tongues, do they? All do not interpret, do they? (NASB) 1
Cor. 12:29-30
Notice the comment that ll do not speak with tongues
do they e expected answer is No! roughout or
inthians the oly pirit has been discussing their sins and
sometimes rebuking them or their tolerance o sin is
passage is the rst clue that the orinthians are abusing the
spiritual git o tongues in some way
1 CORINTHIANS13. e second clue to the existence o a
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problem comes in or 3 when the oly pirit says that
tongues without love is just like noise
If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but do not have
love, I have become a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal. (NASB) 1
Cor. 13:1
e third clue that a problem exists comes in verses 8
0 when the oly pirit tells them that tongues will cease
but prophecy will continue until the second coming o esus
hrist e will investigate this passage later
1 CORINTHIANS14. e ourth clue that the orinthians
have a problem in the area o tongues is the discovery that
chapter is devoted to the topic o tongues is has been
the oly pirits pattern throughout the bookn chapter we discover that the oly pirit repeatedly
compares the spiritual git o tongues to the gi t o prophecy
ach time e encourages them to seek the spiritual git o
prophecy instead o tongues For example
Pursue love, yet desire earnestly spiritual gifts, but especially that
you may prophesy. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:1
Now I wish that you all spoke in tongues, but even more that you
would prophesy . . . (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:5
Brethren, do not be children in your thinking; yet in evil be
infants, but in your thinking be mature. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:20
Terefore, my brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not
forbid to speak in tongues. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:39
hy does e encourage them to seek prophecy over
tongues veryone can understand prophecy but tonguesrequires interpretation e spiritual git o prophesy edies
but tongues without interpretation does not ( or 3)
From verses 9 the apostle aul repeatedly reminds the
orinthians that tongues does not ediy without an inter
pretation
ree verses later ( or ) the oly pirit says
that tongues are a sign to unbelievers and prophecy is a
sign to believers rophecy edies both the unbelievers and
believers ongues without interpretation in the church was
prohibited by aul
e orinthians desired a more visible git tongues
pparently they minimized the other gits especially proph
esy n response the oly pirit through the apostle rebuked
them or their preerence or tongues with this comment
I thank God, I speak in tongues more than you al l; however, in
the church I desire to speak five words with my mind so that I
may instruct others also, rather than ten thousand words in a
tongue. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:18-19
ey had missed the point that edication through the
teaching o the ord o od was more importantongues Will Cease. s prophecy preerred as a spiri
tual git over tongues or 39 tells us that we should
desire to prophesy more than to speak in tongues
Terefore, my brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not
forbid to speak in tongues. (NASB) 1 Cor. 14:39
ven though prophesy is preerred tongues are not to be
prohibited at is prophesy is the greater git orinthi
ans 380 also indicates that prophesy is preerred
Love never fails; but if there are gifts of prophecy, they will be
done away; if there are tongues, they will cease; if there is knowl-
edge, it will be done away. For