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MILITARY COMPENSATION Presented by: Wm. John Camp Westmoreland, Patterson, Moseley & Hinson, LLP Macon & Warner Robins, GA And Kedra M. Gotel of Gotel & Associates, P.C.
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SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Aug 31, 2018

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Page 1: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

MILITARY COMPENSATION

Presented by: Wm. John Camp Westmoreland, Patterson, Moseley & Hinson, LLP Macon & Warner Robins, GA And Kedra M. Gotel of Gotel & Associates, P.C.

Page 2: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Agenda Military Compensation & OCGA §19-6-15 Leave and Earnings Statement (LES) Military Ranks and Pay Grades Military Pay Tables Active Duty and Reservists/National Guard Military Allowances USCR 24.2 DRFA and GA Child Support W/S Military Departments Family Support Regs

Page 3: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

STARTING POINT: OCGA 19-6-15

GROSS INCOME INCLUDES ALL INCOME WHETHER EARNED OR UNEARNED RELEVANT SECTIONS OF STATUTE :

i. salaries iv. Bonuses vi. Severance pay vii. Pensions/retirement plans xiii. Disability/retirement benefits from SSA xiv. Worker’s Compensation benefits xxii. Other income

Page 4: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

OCGA §19-6-15(F)(1)(E)

• Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC,

USCG, USPHS & NOAA • Reserve Components • National Guard and Air National

Guard • Merchant Marine of the U.S.

Page 5: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

WHAT CAN BE INCLUDED FOR CHILD SUPPORT? Base Pay Drill Pay (Reservists and National Guard) Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) paid

directly or “in kind” (What is that?) Basic Allowance for Housing

Paid or Received in Kind No variable area housing costs

Except as determined by judge or jury???

Page 6: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances Gross Income for a Service member? (Why is this important?)

Active Duty Base pay BAS BAH, RC/T Special/Incentive Pay & other allowances Any other source of income (e.g. rent, moonlight)

Reserve Component members Civilian gross monthly pay Reserve pay (monthly + Annual Training)/12

Page 7: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

LEAVE AND

EARNINGS STATEMENT

Page 8: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M
Page 9: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M
Page 10: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M
Page 11: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Base Pay: pay:http://www.dfas.mil/militarymembers/payentitlements/militarypaytables.html

Wait. Before you can understand Base Pay, we have to discuss military

Rank.

Page 12: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Rank Structure in the

Military

Page 13: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Officers (“O” scale, O-1 through O-10) Warrant Officers (W1 – W5) Non Commissioned Officers (“E” scale, E-5 through E-9) Enlisted Service Members (E-1 through E-4)

Page 14: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Officers

Page 15: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Warrant Officers

Page 16: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Enlisted Services Members (Army)

E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9

Page 18: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Enlisted Services Members (Marine Corps)

E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9

Page 19: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Rank: Enlisted Services Members (Air Force)

E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9

Page 20: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and

Allowances

Page 21: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Basic Pay Based on rank and years of service Pay tables available at www.dfas.mil Annual Pay Adjustment

Go into effect January 1st

By Act of Congress (aka Military Authorization Act) Linked to Employment Cost Index (ECI)

(per 37 U.S.C. 1009; can be greater than ECI if President requests) In 2009 and 2010: ECI + ½%

2012 - 1.6%

2011 - 1.4%

2010 - 3.4%

2009 - 3.9%

2008 - 3.5%

2007 - 2.2%

2006 - 3.1%

Military Pay and Allowances, cont.

Page 22: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Base Pay: pay:http://www.dfas.mil/militarymembers/payentitlements/militarypaytables.html

Page 23: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Base Pay: pay:http://www.dfas.mil/militarymembers/payentitlements/militarypaytables.html

What is the monthly base Pay of an 0-5 with more than 20 but less than 22 years of Service?

Page 24: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

DRILL PAY COMPENSATION

Page 25: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS) Intended to offset the cost for the service

member’s meals – not the family’s. Adjusted annually based on the USDA food cost

index (7.2% increase in 2012)

Current rates: Officer: $239.96/month Enlisted: $384.44/month

Reservists on active duty receive prorated BAS. BAS is found on the third page of the DoD pay

chart.

Page 26: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. BAS:

Page 27: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont.

Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) BAH with Dependents BAH without Dependents Overseas Housing Allowance (OHA) Partial BAH BAH II (Reserve Component/Transit) BAH-DIFF

Page 28: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. BAH: RC/Transient, PARTIAL & DIFF

Page 29: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. BAH: RC/Transient: Without Dependent column Who gets BAH RC/T Without Dependents rate?

Reserves (< 30 days active duty) Assigned in the 50 US states Not married, no children No support obligations

Who gets BAH RC/T With Dependents rate? Reserves (< 30 days active duty) Assigned in the 50 US states Married and/or children

Page 30: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. BAH: RC/Transient: Without Dependent column VERY IMPORTANT: This amount shall be used as the “constructive” BAH for computation of gross income, irrespective of actual BAH (or OHA) received. O.C.G.A. 19-6-15(f)(1)(E)(iv)

Page 31: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

CATCH ALL BUCKET

Except as determined by the court or jury, special pay or incentive pay, allowances for clothing or family separation, and reimbursed expenses related to the parent's assignment to a high cost of living location shall not be considered income for the purpose of determining gross income.

Page 32: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Military Pay and Allowances, cont. Gross Income: Putting it all together.

Page 33: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Doing your homework. Follow this example!!! Major (0-4) paid over 22 years $7,049.10 BAS (officer) $223.98 BAH/RCT w/o dep = $1,149.90 Total is $8,422.98

Page 34: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

LET’S ADD SOME OTHER PAY ITEMS! WHAT IS INCLUDED?

Aviation Career Incentive Pay (Flight Pay) of $650/mo

Family Separation Allowance (FSA) $250/mo Imminent Danger Pay/Hostile Fire Pay

$225/mo Major is a Flight Surgeon and gets $20,000/yr

as Incentive Special Pay (Medical Officer) OVERSEAS HOUSING ALLOWANCE

$2000/MO

Page 35: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

SAMPLE INCENTIVE & SPECIAL PAY

Page 36: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

MEDICAL OFFICERS

Page 37: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

WHAT IS THE NEW TOTAL?

BASE PAY $7049.10 BAS $223.98 BAH/RC-T $1149.90 FLIGHT PAY (Yes) $650 FSA? (No) $0 IDP/HFP (No) $0 MEDICAL PAY? (Yes) $1666.66 OHA? (No) $0______ TOTAL PAY $10,739.64

Page 38: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

USCR 24.2 DRFA and CS Worksheets

• DRFA should reflect actual pay and allowances from the LES.

• Use actual BAH and list all special pay and other allowances in monthly income

• On Child Support Worksheets, Schedule A, use just the BASE Pay, the BAS, and the BAH RC/T w-o dependent rates for the pay grade as per OCGA 19-6-159f)(1)(E)

Page 39: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M
Page 40: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Interim Support Requirements

in the Military

Page 41: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Interim Family Support

The military’s version of temporary support What commanders expect service members

should pay for support of their dependents Each branch of armed forces have their own

regulation for what is an “adequate amount”

Page 42: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Interim Family Support

Service Regulations: Army = AR 608-99 Marines = MCOP5800.16A, Ch 15 Air Force = AFI 36-2906 Navy = MILPERSMAN 1754-030 Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

Requirements: Service member on active duty (not reserve) No existing court order to enforce No existing consent agreement on support of family

Court Order supersedes these regulations

Page 43: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M

COMPLIMENTS TO STEVE & PATTY

SHEWMAKER FOR USE OF SOME OF THEIR BRIEFING SLIDES FOR THIS

PRESENTATION.

Page 44: SPECIAL ISSUES IN MILITARY DIVORCE - State Bar … · Applies to Uniform Services • Army, Navy, Air Force, USMC, USCG, USPHS & NOAA ... Coast Guard = USCG Personal Manual Ch 8.M