Bogazici University Institute of Environmental Sciences Bogazici University Sustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center How to Succeed in Green Production Initiatives in Turkey Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nilgun Ciliz Director, Sustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center 34342 Bebek, İstanbul Lecturer, Boğaziçi Universitesi Institute of Environmental Sciences 34342 Bebek, İstanbul
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Speaker presentation, Nilgun Ciliz, Green Production Initiative
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Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
How to Succeed inGreen Production Initiatives in Turkey
Assoc.Prof.Dr. Nilgun CilizDirector, Sustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
34342 Bebek, İstanbul
Lecturer, Boğaziçi Universitesi Institute of Environmental Sciences
34342 Bebek, İstanbul
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
• Eco-business has become part of the business agenda in many industrialized countries & increasingly in developing countries.
• Motivation to implement eco-business on the grounds of business economics can come from 2 different directions:
internal drivers
external drivers
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
AuthorityNeighbourghood
Costumers
Banks
Suppliers
CompetitorsShareholders
Insurance
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
PRODUCT CATEGORYapplicant informationCRITERIA very good sufficient insufficient remarks
innovation
Environmental benefit
economic benefit
Social benefit
commitment
replication potential
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
ECO-LABEL REGULATION EC-66/2010 The main aim of this
regulation is to reduce pollution by establishing a voluntary scheme for awarding eco-labels to products in order to encourage the production and use of clean technology with reduced environmental impact throughout the product life cycle; and to meet the needs of consumers for information about the environmental impact of products
Other relevant legislation
Chemicals and GMOs Sector Directive on Classification,
Packaging and Labelling of Dangerous Substances (67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC )- regarding dangerous substances and the preparations which are excluded from the eco-label scheme
Also several Commission Decisions on Eco-label criteria for specified products
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Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
It helps consumers to distinguish greener, more environmentally friendly, products of high quality.
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Ecolabel Licences by Product Group
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
European Union Eco-Labelling Board
EU Ecolabel criteria is based on scientific information agreed at European level following extensive consultation between a panel of experts and stakeholders representing industry, consumer groups and environmental NGOs.
Criteria consider environmental concerns such as energy consumption, toxic substances, recyclability and waste prevention.
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Awarding Process
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
The European Union has adopted several pieces of The European Union has adopted several pieces of
legislation related to laundry detergents:legislation related to laundry detergents:
Regulation (EC) No 648/200Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 4 (Amended by Regulation (Amended by Regulation
(EC) No 551/2009 in June 25, 2009): Concerned with (EC) No 551/2009 in June 25, 2009): Concerned with the the
biodegradability and labeling of biodegradability and labeling of all all detergentsdetergents
Commission Decision 2011/264/EU Commission Decision 2011/264/EU (Amended by (Amended by
Commission Decision Commission Decision 2012/49/EU) determines the criteria for
granting EU Ecolabel to laundry detergents – Forbids the use
of phosphates in laundry detergents
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
1. Same/improved washing performance at lower
temperature programs:
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Water Consumption in Use (Washing) Phase:
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Overall reduction in Global Warming PotentialOverall reduction in Global Warming Potential
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Regular Compact P-free Liquid
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Overall reduction in Water Consumption:Overall reduction in Water Consumption:
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Regular Compact P-free Liquid
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Switching to Phosphorus-free formulation (including Liquid
detergents) significantly reduced the Eutrophication Potential
Boğaziçi ÜniversitesiSürdürülebilir Kalkınma ve Temiz Üretim Merkezi
Regular Compact P-free Liquid
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Other Eco Labels from EU and World
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Blue Flag Label: For Beaches and Marinas(originated from Denmark)
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
EconomicEconomic
Social EnvironmentalSocial Environmental
• Growth• Efficiency• Stability
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
A A strategic plan strategic plan will be developed and implemented will be developed and implemented
for the for the selected small townselected small town in Turkey in Turkey,, aimed towards aimed towards
increasing its increasing its sustainability sustainability and economic well-beingand economic well-being
The main economic activities of the region areThe main economic activities of the region are
Agriculture and LivestockAgriculture and Livestock
FisheryFishery
TourismTourism
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
AuthorityNeighborhood
Costumers
Banks
Suppliers
CompetitorsShareholders
Insurance
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
INTERNATIONA L COOPERATION CATEGORYapplicant information :
CRITERIA very good sufficient insufficient remarks
Clear ojectives
Planning and resource allocation
Sustainable benefit
equity
synergy
replication potential
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Economic benefits of sustainable rural growthEconomic benefits of sustainable rural growth
Innovative business opportunitiesInnovative business opportunities
New job creationNew job creation
Fair trade conditions and TransparencyFair trade conditions and Transparency
Sustainable and organic product certification to increase Sustainable and organic product certification to increase
export and competitiveness export and competitiveness
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Competing in Green MarketsCompeting in Green Markets
For a supplier of green products and/or services the following factors play For a supplier of green products and/or services the following factors play important roles:important roles:
a: Innovation potentiala: Innovation potentialb: Specific knowledgeb: Specific knowledgec: Access to technologyc: Access to technologyd: Skilled labour supplyd: Skilled labour supplye: Suppliers with spesific qualitye: Suppliers with spesific qualityf: Access to (venture) capitalf: Access to (venture) capitalg: Infrastructureg: Infrastructureh: Market informationh: Market informationı: External expertiseı: External expertisej: Professional managementj: Professional managementk: Bureaucratic structures that allow flexibilityk: Bureaucratic structures that allow flexibility
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Green Sustainable Universities for Green Sustainable Universities for Green Graduates and Green BusinessGreen Graduates and Green Business
University managementUniversity managementResearch and education for sustainable universitiesResearch and education for sustainable universitiesResource Conservation , Waste and emission managementResource Conservation , Waste and emission managementAwarenessAwarenessGreen buildings Green buildings LEED certification for Hamlin Hall with collaboration of BU-LEED certification for Hamlin Hall with collaboration of BU-SDCPC, BU-Const office ( a team of ten members) and coordination by TURKECO and SDCPC, BU-Const office ( a team of ten members) and coordination by TURKECO and commisionerscommisioners
ArboretumArboretumHistory of Bogazici UniversityHistory of Bogazici University
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Bogazici UniversityInstitute of Environmental Sciences
Bogazici UniversitySustainable Development and Cleaner Production Center
Green Building- LEED Green Building- LEED Category Credit