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SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM SPACE ELEVATOR Made by: Vishwajit Sunil Kathe Mechanical engineering 3rd year Seat No. T120620894 … building our future
13

Space elevator

Jan 17, 2017

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Engineering

Vishwajit Kathe
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Page 1: Space elevator

SPACE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM

SPACE ELEVATOR

Made by:Vishwajit Sunil

KatheMechanical

engineering3rd yearSeat No.

T120620894

… building our future

Page 2: Space elevator

Contents

Page 3: Space elevator

How could we build Space elevator ?

The

Ribbon(Tether)

The Anchors

The Climbers

Counter weight

There are Five Major Sections

Page 4: Space elevator

What is Anchor ?

Anchor station is a mobile, ocean-going platform identical to ones used in oil drilling

Anchor is located in eastern equatorial pacific Weather and mobility are primary factors

Page 5: Space elevator

What is Climbers

Climbers built with current satellite technology

Drive system built with DC electric motors Photovoltaic array (Ga As or Si) receives power

from Earth 7-ton climbers carry 13-ton payloads Climbers ascend at 200 km/hour 8 day trip from Earth to geosynchronous

altitude Initial 200 climbers used to build ribbon

Page 6: Space elevator

Comparison between CNTs & Metal wire Property Single Walled

NanotubesMetal wires

Tensile Strength 45 billion Pascal High strength steel alloys break at about 2 billon Pascal

Resilience Can be bent at large angles and re-straightened without damage

Metals and carbon fibers fracture at grain boundaries

Temperature stability

Stable up to 2800 degrees in vacuum, 750 degrees in air

Metal wire in microchips melt at 600 to 1000 degrees C

Page 7: Space elevator

What is need to Build space elevator ?

Page 8: Space elevator

What is Ribbon ?

1. Ribbon is long cable of light ,flexible , Ultra Strong Metal which provides grip

for climber2. Ribbon means tether cable

3. Tether is made of carbon nanotubes4. Tether which holds two components one

is anchor and counter weight 5. It is a long ribbon of carbon nanotubes

that would be wound into a spool that would be launched into the orbit.

6. The cable made of a material with a large tensile strength/density ratio

Page 9: Space elevator

Why we use Ribbon carbon nanotubes ? Reason to use ribbon carbon nanotubes

because of its properties which can with stand or handle extremely bad conditions

Example of Conditions are atmospheric changes

Carbon nanotubes are extremely tiny rolled-up, three dimensional carbon tubes, made of a hexagonal graphite lattice .

They are at least 1000 times stronger than steel rods of the same size and are one-sixth the weight of steel

They are as flexible as steel. They are categorized as single and multi

walled tubes

Page 10: Space elevator

What is Advantages ? Low operations costs - US$250/kg to LEO, GEO,

Moon, Mars, Venus or the asteroid belts No payload envelope restrictions No launch vibrations Safe access to space - no explosive propellants or

dangerous launch or re-entry forces Easily expandable to large systems or multiple

systems Easily implemented at many solar system

locations

Page 11: Space elevator

What is Applications ?

Solar power satellites - economical, clean power for use on Earth

Solar System Exploration - colonization and full development of the moon, Mars and Earth orbit

Telecommunications - enables extremely high performance systems

Page 12: Space elevator

Conclusion The space elevator is revolutionary eath

to space transportation system that enable space exploration

High transmission in telecommunication Aim is to create space elevator as a free

system

Page 13: Space elevator

THANK YOU SO MUCH