SPACE DETERRENCE & RESILIENCE WORKSHOP 28 MAY 2019 1300 Registration & Welcome Coffee 1400 Defence IQ Welcome 1405 Chairman’s Opening Remarks 1410 USAF S&T Efforts for Space Vehicles: Building A Resilient & Sustainable Architecture • Emerging and future needs in space S&T • Investment priorities in space vehicles • Opportunities for industry Dr Thomas W. Cooley, Chief Scientist, Space Vehicles, Air Force Research Laboratory 1450 Dstl Space Programme – A 2022 Vision for Project Argus • Space S&T programme in the UK today and up to 2022 • Project Argus objectives; clearing space debris and improving safety and security in the space domain • National Space ISR capabilities for situational awareness Dr Michael O’Callaghan, Space Programme Manager, Dstl 1530 Morning Coffee 1600 Cognition & Grey Zone Activity In Space • What are the nuances of political decision-making and perceptions associated with national space security strategies? • Space as a breeding ground for grey zone activity • How can NATO and its partners develop norms to influence and control activity in space? Is this feasible today? Dr Nicholas Wright, Affiliated Scholar, Georgetown University 1640 Reflecting on Current Space Treaties, Evolving International Partnerships in Space & Ambiguity In Arms Control Initiatives • The relevance of the Outer Space Treaty today: What would be an effective international treaty framework to deal with the growing weaponisation or contestation of the space domain? • What are the legal differentiations between the militarisation and weaponisation of space? • As we see a blurring of the civil, military and commercial space technologies, what are the implications for arms control, international policy and deterrence? Dr Mark Hilborne, Convener, Space Security Research Group, King’s College London (subject to final confirmation) 1720 ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSIONS A New Paradigm For Deterrence and Defence In & Through Space • What is the role of deterrence in space security? What do we consider provocation today? • What technologies and practices are needed to ensure that deterrence works effectively in space? • What are some of the key challenges unique to the space domain that makes deterrence difficult to achieve i.e. attribution, detection, congestion, and how we can work to overcome these? • How do competitors differ in their concept of space strategy, conflict management and deterrence? • What are the nuances of deterrence across domains (e.g. ground to space, space to cyber)? Led by: Dr Nicholas Wright, Affiliated Scholar, Georgetown University Dr Bleddyn Bowen, Lecturer in International Relations, University of Leicester 1800 CLOSING REMARKS AND CLOSE OF WORKSHOP The development of anti-satellite capabilities and the increasing number of actors operating in space has turned the domain into a far more unstable and hostile operational environment. Growing threats against allied space assets has revitalized discussions on the concept of deterrence and what it means to maintain stability and influence actor behaviour. Beyond international policy, there is a technological dimension to this challenge. There is a growing need to improve the resiliency of allied space capabilities, and industry are focusing on hardening networks and information architectures as well as improving the physical security of space-going platforms and C2ISR capabilities. The Space Operations Workshop is an opportunity for both military and industry to talk about the relationship between deterrence policy and resilience technology in an unclassified, off-the-record forum. www.asdevents.com - www.asdevents.com/event.asp?id=20289
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SPACE DETERRENCE & RESILIENCE WORKSHOP 28 MAY 2019
1300 Registration&WelcomeCoffee
1400 Defence IQ Welcome
1405 Chairman’s Opening Remarks
1410 USAF S&T Efforts for Space Vehicles: Building A Resilient & Sustainable Architecture• Emerging and future needs in space S&T• Investment priorities in space vehicles• Opportunities for industryDr Thomas W. Cooley, Chief Scientist, Space Vehicles, Air Force Research Laboratory
1450 Dstl Space Programme – A 2022 Vision for Project Argus• Space S&T programme in the UK today and up to 2022• Project Argus objectives; clearing space debris and improving safety and security in the space domain• National Space ISR capabilities for situational awarenessDr Michael O’Callaghan, Space Programme Manager, Dstl
1530 MorningCoffee
1600 Cognition & Grey Zone Activity In Space• What are the nuances of political decision-making and perceptions associated with national space security strategies?• Space as a breeding ground for grey zone activity• HowcanNATOanditspartnersdevelopnormstoinfluenceandcontrolactivityinspace?Isthisfeasibletoday?Dr Nicholas Wright,AffiliatedScholar,Georgetown University
1640 Reflecting on Current Space Treaties, Evolving International Partnerships in Space & Ambiguity In Arms Control Initiatives• TherelevanceoftheOuterSpaceTreatytoday:Whatwouldbeaneffectiveinternationaltreatyframeworktodealwiththegrowing
weaponisation or contestation of the space domain?• Whatarethelegaldifferentiationsbetweenthemilitarisationandweaponisationofspace?• As we see a blurring of the civil, military and commercial space technologies, what are the implications for arms control, international policy and
deterrence?Dr Mark Hilborne, Convener, Space Security Research Group, King’s College London (subjecttofinalconfirmation)
1720 ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSIONSA New Paradigm For Deterrence and Defence In & Through Space• What is the role of deterrence in space security? What do we consider provocation today?• Whattechnologiesandpracticesareneededtoensurethatdeterrenceworkseffectivelyinspace?• Whataresomeofthekeychallengesuniquetothespacedomainthatmakesdeterrencedifficulttoachievei.e.attribution,detection,
congestion, and how we can work to overcome these?• Howdocompetitorsdifferintheirconceptofspacestrategy,conflictmanagementanddeterrence?• What are the nuances of deterrence across domains (e.g. ground to space, space to cyber)?Led by: Dr Nicholas Wright,AffiliatedScholar,Georgetown UniversityDr Bleddyn Bowen, Lecturer in International Relations, University of Leicester
1800 CLOSING REMARKS AND CLOSE OF WORKSHOP
The development of anti-satellite capabilities and the increasing number of actors operating in space has turned the domain into a far more unstable and hostile operational environment.
Growingthreatsagainstalliedspaceassetshasrevitalizeddiscussionsontheconceptofdeterrenceandwhatitmeanstomaintainstabilityandinfluenceactor behaviour. Beyond international policy, there is a technological dimension to this challenge. There is a growing need to improve the resiliency of allied space capabilities, and industry are focusing on hardening networks and information architectures as well as improving the physical security of space-going platforms and C2ISR capabilities.
The Space Operations Workshop is an opportunity for both military and industry to talk about the relationship between deterrence policy and resilience technologyinanunclassified,off-the-recordforum.
www.asdevents.com - www.asdevents.com/event.asp?id=20289
MAIN CONFERENCE DAY ONE 29 MAY 20190830 Registration&WelcomeCoffee
0900 Defence IQ Welcome
0905 Chairman’s Opening Remarks
0910 Luxembourg’s National Space Strategy – Supporting Defence Needs• Luxembourg’s space strategy focus and priorities• The national SatCom system (GOVSAT-1)• Procuring a new space capability, the space-based Earth Observation program, to provide high resolution images for defence and security
needsMajorGeoffroyBeaudot,LUX Space Policy, Directorate of Defense,LuxembourgMinistryofForeignandEuropeanAffairs
0950 Designing NATO’s Space Policy• The Four Pillars of the Space Support to Operations Policy• A NATO perspective on the evolving space landscape and new emerging threats and opportunities• The NATO Space Policy: political, operational and technical implicationsDrKestutisPaulauskas, Defence Policy and Planning Division, NATOInternationalStaffLaryssaPatten, Aerospace Engineer, NATOCommunicationsandInformationAgency(NCIA)BrigadierGeneralJean-PaulMochin,ChiefofStaff,StrategicDevelopmentofForces,NATOSHAPE
1050 MorningCoffee&Networking
Defining a Space Operations Strategy
1120 A Doctrine for Space Operations: A Small Country Perspective• A Swiss Air Force perspective on the current space landscape and emerging threats• Air-Space doctrine tenets and focus• Doctrine aligned with technology – Air Force space systems capabilities and requirementsDr Christian F Anrig, Chief of Doctrine, Swiss Air Force
1150 Norwegian MoD Space Programme• Outlining Norway’s national space strategy and the cross-sector requirements for space capabilities in the Arctic• Space cooperation and collaboration: working with NATO allies and industry partners• Key focus for R&D and future acquisitionsColonel Stig Nilsson, Head of Space, Norwegian MOD (tentative)
1230 Lunch & Networking
Building a Space Operations Infrastructure
1330 COOPERATING WITH INDUSTRY TO BUILD A SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS CAPABILITY FOR THE SPANISH AIR FORCEColonelD.EliseoPérezGómez,Air Command & Control Branch Chief, Strategic & Plans Division, SpanishAirForce
1410 SENIOR LEADERS’ PANELDeveloping Doctrine, ConOps and TTPs for Space Operations• As the space domain becomes more contested with civil, military and commercial technologies and actors, what roles should defence entities
takewheretheircapabilitiesandexpertisecanbeleveragedeffectively?Howshouldwestarttothinkabouttheresponsibilitiesforsafetyandsecurity of assets and networks, for example debris tracking and reduction of space pollution?
• What steps can be taken to start developing defence space norms at national and coalition levels?• How can NATO and the wider international community urge responsible behaviour in space, develop safety norms and engender deterrence?• Howcanweincreasecross-sectorandcoalitioninformationsharingandpartnerships,wherespaceissuesremainsensitiveorclassified?Panelists: Colonel Stig Nilsson, Head of Space, Norwegian MOD
Dr Christian F Anrig, Chief of Doctrine, Swiss Air Force
1510 Coffee&Networking
Space Capabilities & Industrial Strategy
1540 Key Space R&T Programmes: Enterprise Space Battle Management • Space system testing, prototyping and sustainment needs• Capability priorities for the Italian MOD• Key programmes with NATOLieutenantColonelGiovanniSembenini, Chief, NATO and non-European Countries R&T Programs, Italian Secretariat General of Defence and National Armaments Directorate
1620 Czech MOD’s National Defence Strategy: The Importance of a Space Industrial Base • What are the cooperation possibilities exist for industry in the area of new ground, launch and space system programmes in the Czech Republic?• Key spending priorities up to 2025• The‘revolution’insmallsatellitetechnologyandthebenefitsforthedefencecommunityDrTomášKopečný, Director of Industrial Cooperation Department, CzechMinistryofDefence
1700 INDUSTRY LEADERS’ PANELEnabling Space Power through Rapid Innovation & Acquisition Partnerships, across Industry & Coalitions• How should governments look to enhance their business processes and acquisition models to ensure that they can rapidly deliver space
capabilitiestothewarfighter?• Material (spacecraft, launch, range, payloads) requirements and the challenges with acquisition• Spaceprogrammepartneringopportunities,exportandjointbenefitswithnon-traditionaldefencecontractors,startupsandSMEs
• Howhasthespaceindustrialbasebeendisruptedinthepastfiveyearsandwheredoyouexpectittobein2025?
1740 Closing Remarks & Reception
PANEL
PANEL
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MAIN CONFERENCE DAY TWO 30 MAY 2019
0800 Registration&WelcomeCoffee
0900 Chairman’s Opening Remarks
0910 Preparing to Fight a War in and through a Contested and Degraded Space Environment• U.S. Marine Corps Space Operations Working Group• Building and maintaining a cadre of space professionals in the Marines• Theintegrationofspaceoperationsintooperationalmanoeuvre,andtheemploymentoflongrangeprecisionfirestooperationalizeMarine
Corps operating conceptsLieutenantGeneralBrianBeaudreault, Deputy Commandant Plans, Policies, and Operations, U.S.MarineCorps
0950 FRENCH SPACE POLICY FACING NEW DEFENCE CHALLENGES• French Space Policy• Challengestoaddressanddifficultiestoovercome• Capabilities to be developedGeneral(Ret)PhilippeSteininger, Military Advisor to the President, FrenchSpaceAgency
1030 Military Space Education and Training: A Key Requirement not a Piecemeal Afterthought• EducatingthisandfuturegenerationsofwarfightersabouttheevolvingSpacedomain,whilstappropriatelyengagingcurrentleadership• Helpingkeymilitarydecision-makerstocomprehendthisconflictedyetvitaldomain?• IsSpacethenextdomainthesingle-servicesfightover?AirCommodore(Res)JeffPortlock,former UK ISTAR Force Commander, now Head of ISR & Space, 3SDL Ltd
1115 MorningCoffee&Networking
Space SSA & Battle Management
1155 USSPACECOM – NEW COMMAND FOR A CONTESTED DOMAIN• Adapting organizations, policies, doctrine, and capabilities to deter aggression and secure U.S. interests• Assuring our Allies and PartnersScott Van Sant, Senior Analyst, Space Policy, USSTRATCOM
1235 Brazil’s Space Programme: SSA Partnerships and Microsatellite Investment• Developing Brazil’ space industry through cross-ministry investment – future partnerships with international and indigenous industry for micro-
satellites• SpaceSituationalAwareness(SSA)agreementtermsandbenefits• The need to improve governance over the space industry to acquire systems quicker• Delivering the solutions for space entry, maintenance and upgrade of rocket launch sites• TheacquisitionofBrazil’sfirstEarth-observationsatelliteviathenewSpaceOperationsCentreLieutenantGeneralLuizFernandodeAguiar, Chairman, Space Systems Coordination and Implementation Committee, BrazilianAirForce
1315 Colombia’s Advanced Nanosatellite Programme• The FACSAT-1 programme: working with industry, key objectives, lessons learnt• Whatcannano-satellitesofferthemodernAirForce?• How is the Colombian Air Force working with its US and NATO allies and partners in space today?BrigadierGeneralEliotBenavidezGonzalez, Chief of Aeronautical Education, Colombian Air Force
1340 Lunch & Networking
Space Data Analytics
1440 NGA Analytics Modernisation for Multi-Domain Operations • Developing the next generation of GEOINT professionals for a multi-domain era• Empowering the enterprise to readily discover and share GEOINT content• Assuring safe navigation of military weapons systems• Working with international partnersMr.DavidHoerner,GEOINT Mission Manager for Space, NationalGeospatial-IntelligenceAgency
1520 The Role Space Plays In Shaping The Modern Day Battlefield• The national and regional security threats facing the Nigerian Armed Forces today• Space and its role in shaping the operational environment and supporting ongoing operations against insurgent forces• The objectives and investment priorities for the DSA as the space environment becomes more contested and space doctrine evolvesMajorGeneralE.G.Whyte, Chief, NigerianDefenceSpaceAdministration
1600 NEW SPACE ASSET FOR BOOSTING GEOSPATIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CIFAS• Role and responsibilities of CIFAS• Increased mission capabilities and improved mission outcomes• Satellite PAZ an example of dual use. Its key role to support Spanish military operationsColonelLuisF.ReyArroyo,Chief GEOINT, Armed Forces Intelligence Center, SpanishDefenceStaff
1640 Closing Remarks & Afternoon Tea
1645 Close of Conference
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