Kelvin Thompsen - President & CEO Robert Strickland - Vice President Operations Gary Cornelius - Factory Manager Louis Knieper - Environmental Affairs Manager Ken Dahl - Agricultural Superintendent Clifford Mohs - Director Environmental Compliance Southern Minnesota Beet Sugar Cooperative Sustainability and Green Initiatives
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Kelvin Thompsen - President & CEO
Robert Strickland - Vice President Operations
Gary Cornelius - Factory Manager
Louis Knieper - Environmental Affairs Manager
Ken Dahl - Agricultural Superintendent
Clifford Mohs - Director Environmental Compliance
Southern Minnesota Beet Sugar Cooperative
Sustainability and Green Initiatives
SUSTAINABILITY At SMBSC the title “sustainability” is new but the concept has been in practice for some time. This is engrained in our nature as a family farmer owned cooperative. Sustainability is applied across four programs:
* Environmental Footprint
* Energy
* Community
* Economics
SMBSC is sustained with these in balance.
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
SUSTAINABILITY at SMBSC
Environmental Footprint
Agriculture
* Soils
* Nutrients
* Varieties/Genetics
* Best Practices
* Transport
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
SUSTAINABILITY at SMBSC
Environmental Footprint
Factory
* Air Quality
* Water Quality
* Reduce
* Reuse
* Recycling
* Water Conservation
* Wetland Creation
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
SUSTAINABILITY at SMBSC
Energy
Company Initiatives
* Strategic Planning for Pile Site Location
* Energy Recovery
* Electrical Generation Onsite
* Renewable Energy – Biogas, Wind and Solar
* Facility Evaluation for Wind Farm Generation
* Feasibility Study - Biomass as Fuel
* New Natural Gas Boiler Permitted
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
SUSTAINABILITY at SMBSC
Community
Factory Community
Safety and Health
Training
Workforce Development
Area Community
Philanthropy
Support - Sponsorship
Participation
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
Southern Minnesota
Beet Sugar Cooperative
SUSTAINABILITY at SMBSC
Economic
Contribute $17 million to the local economy in payroll
On average, $151 million returned to the shareholders who reside within the 11 county area
Estimated $1 billion impact on economy of Southern Minnesota
SMBSC Agricultural
Sustainability Todd Geselius
Vice President of Agriculture
April 19, 2013
SMBSC Sustainability
• It is important to remember that SMBSC is a cooperative
▫ Growers are the Company/Cooperative
▫ A little over 500 shareholder/growers
▫ Just under 300 full time employees
▫ Hundreds of cooperative and grower hired seasonal employees
SMBSC Ag Sustainability Practices • Cover Crop
• Nitrogen reduction since 2002
• OM Zone Mapper
• Use of starter
• PCC out to fields
• Tare dirt back to fields
• Reduced tillage
• Getting more from the same amount of land
• Disease resistant seed
• Crop rotation
• Synergy of using more than 1 practice at a time
• “4 R’s” – right place, right time, right product, right rate
• Ag Beet articles, 15 in 2012, 4 so far this year
• Global Positioning Systems
• Agricultural research
• Logistics study to minimize trucking miles
• Farmer fuel economy (large equipment vs. small)
• Pattern tile vs. outlet tile
• Seed treatments (pesticides and other grow enhancing treatments)
• Lower N soil test residual
• Manure usage
• Roundup vs. conventional herbicides
• Ag Practice Database
• Utilize Database to find what is working
• SB variety selection and improvements
• Windmill aeration to treat water at receiving stations
• MAWRC Board Member
• Annual watershed meetings
• Soil testing analysis program
• Harvest procedures
• Scalping
SMBSC Sustainability
Ag Practice Database
• Ag Practice Database ▫ Voluntary collection of
agronomic practice information from growers
▫ Summarized annually and information sent back to growers about their fields and their farm
SMBSC Sustainability
Agronomic Research • Six dedicated full-time people
• Annually spend $500,000 to $750,000 internally
▫ Variety trials
▫ Weed control
▫ Disease control
▫ Fertility management
▫ Harvest techniques
▫ Storage experiments
▫ Proprietary trials for
Seed companies
Crop protection companies
• Additional funds spent on outside research
Nationally and internationally recognized research team!
SMBSC Sustainability
Cover Crop Program
• Keeps soil from leaving the field during windy days in the spring.
• Shelters small sugar beet plants from “helicoptering”
• Helps keep soil from eroding during heavy spring rains
• Small beet plants get off to a better start
• Results in a better crop at harvest
SMBSC Sustainability
Cover Crop Program
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Co
ve
r C
ro
p A
cr
es
Year
SMBSC Cover Crop Acres
SMBSC Sustainability
Soil Testing Program • Soil testing is a key management technique
▫ You can’t apply the right amount of fertilizer if you don’t know how much is there when you start.
• Growers sample next years sugar beets fields
▫ Samples must meet certain criteria
▫ Samples are sent to a designated third party testing facility and analyzed
• Invoice for the analysis is sent directly to SMBSC
• Growers pay for the sampling
• SMBSC pays for the analysis
SMBSC Sustainability
Nitrogen Reduction
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Av
er
ag
e A
pp
lie
d N
(lb
s)
Year
SMBSC Average Applied Nitrogen Over Time
• Many years of N management research (SMBSC and U of MN) has had a significant impact
• Since 2004 the average applied N / Ac has been reduced by 35 lbs N/Ac per year (115 lbs/Ac to 80 lbs/Ac)
• 35 lbs. N on 120,000 acres = 4.2 million lbs. less N applied annually
• Since 2004 Sugar/acre has gone up about 1500 lbs/ac
SMBSC Sustainability
Organic Matter Zone Mapping
• SMBSC developed a program to create crop management zones based on Soil Organic Matter (OM) content
▫ Combines satellite imagery and years of small plot and whole field research trials
▫ Predicts zones within fields with similar OM content which can be managed appropriately
• Allows SMBSC growers to utilize the International Plant Nutrition Institutes “4R’s” of fertilizer management at the “micro” scale ▫ “Right Source” at the
▫ “Right Rate” in the
▫ “Right Place” at the
▫ “Right Time”
SMBSC Sustainability
Pop-up (Starter) Fertilizer
• Pop-up fertilizer is placed on top of the seed, or very close to the seed, at planting
• Allows for maximum uptake of the fertilizer – in the root zone
• Thus fertilizer rates with this method are typically ½ the rate of broadcast
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
2009 2010 2011 2012
Nu
mb
er
of
Fie
lds
Year
SMBSC No. of Fields with Pop-up Fertilizer Applied
SMBSC Sustainability
PCC (Lime) Utilization
• SMBSC and University research has shown numerous agronomic benefits with the application of PCC
▫ Soil pH adjustment
▫ Soil tilth enhancement
▫ Root disease reduction
▫ Multiple year benefit from a single application
▫ Proven benefits for sugar beets, field corn, sweet corn, others?
Storage Management • Storage Management is critical
to success
• Some beets are in piles longer than they are growing in the field
• A variety of techniques are used to monitor and manage storage
▫ Weekly IR scans
▫ Temperature probes
▫ Weekly manual inspection
▫ Ventilation
3 types
SMBSC Sustainability
Agricultural Education • Continuing Education (Growers and Staff)
▫ Certified Crop Advisor (CCA) Program
▫ SMBSC sponsored education and field days
▫ University sponsored education and field days
▫ Allied Industry sponsored events
▫ Watershed meetings
▫ Ag Practice Database summary
▫ Annual Research Reports - website
▫ Timely “Ag Beet” articles
15 in 2012, 7 so far in 2013
SMBSC Sustainability
Agricultural Leadership • Leadership Roles
▫ AFREC – Minnesota Agricultural Fertilizer Research & Education Council – Board Member
▫ MAWRC – Minnesota Agricultural Water Resource Council – Board Member Discovery Farms
▫ SBREB – Sugar Beet Research and Education Board of Minnesota and North Dakota – Board Members
▫ BSDF – Beet Sugar Development Foundation – Board Members
▫ ASSBT – American Society of Sugar Beet Technologists – Board Members
SMBSC Agricultural Sustainability • Ag Practice Database
• Agronomic Research
• Cover Crop Program
• Soil Testing Program
• Nitrogen Fertilizer Reduction
• OM Zone Mapping
• PCC (Lime) Applications
• Harvest Procedures
• Storage Management
• Continuing Education
• Agricultural Leadership
Creating a better future!
SMBSC Agricultural Sustainability
Questions?
Southern Minnesota Beet Sugar Cooperative
SMBSC Far Exceeds Annual Phosphorus Offset Requirements Southern Minnesota Beet Sugar Cooperative (SMBSC) is committed to protecting the environment. One of the ways SMBSC has demonstrated this commitment is by meeting or exceeding the phosphorus offsets required by its National Pollution Discharge Elimination System / State Disposal System Permit for twelve consecutive years. While phosphorous is a naturally occurring element vital for plant and animal growth, too much phosphorous promotes excessive algae and plant growth in natural waters, causing significant environmental harm. Phosphorous pollution comes from a variety of sources including industrial and municipal water discharges as well as storm water runoff from lawns, fields and feedlots. Phosphorous pollution is a great concern for health of the Minnesota River, Lake Pepin and the Gulf of Mexico, all down-stream from SMBSC. Pollutant offsetting provisions of the NPDES/SDS permit is a pioneering solution that reduces phosphorous pollution in the Minnesota River watershed. Under the offsetting program, SMBSC has facilitated the reduction of 150,000 pounds of phosphorus into the Minnesota River Watershed by creating incentives for farmers and cattle ranchers. Each year SMBSC funds projects that protect and improve water quality, like phosphorous retaining cover crops, drain tile screens and fencing to keep animal waste and activity from streams. The MPCA reviews and certifies the projects to determine the total amount of phosphorous pollution that has been averted. SMBSC’s efforts and successes in reducing phosphorus pollution have been recognized by Citizens United for River Environment, C.U.R.E. a citizens group working to maintain and restore river health in Minnesota. The United States Environmental Protection Agency has also referred to SMBSC’s efforts in phosphorous reduction as an example for others to follow.