Presentation About : Somalia’s history, natural resources and Government structure Submitted by : Abdinasir Elmi BBA00805598 Mohamed hussein BBA0070535 Submitted To : Mr. Noman Hassan Lecturer At Department BBA Port city International University
Presentation About :Somalia’s history, natural resources and Government structure
Submitted by : Abdinasir Elmi BBA00805598
Mohamed hussein BBA0070535
Submitted To :Mr. Noman Hassan
Lecturer At Department BBA Port city International University
History In thee late 19th century , through succession of
treaties with this kingdoms, the British and Italians gained control of parts of the cost, and established British Somaliland and Italian Somaliland.
In the interior, Mohammed Abdullah Hassan, dervish state successfully repulsed the British empire four time and forced it to retreat to the costal region ,but the Dervishes were final defeated in 1920 by British air power.
Freedom Fighters Sayid Mohammed Abdullah Hassan
was born April-7- 1856- December 21 -1920 was Somalia's religious and nationality leader called the Mad mullah by the British, who for 20 years led armed resistance to the British, Italian and Ethiopian Forces in Somalia.
Some regard Mohammed Abdullah Hassan as a pioneer of Somali Nationalism.
Sheikh Hassan Barsane Sheikh Barsane forces owned as estimated
16,000 rifles. In 1905 they stopped an attempted Ethiopian expanssion in the southern Somalia during the battle of Gumar Sheel. The sheikh and his men also fought various battle against Italian Troops including
1-BuloBurde 2- El dheere 3- Hilweyne 4-Jiliyaale 5- Harerile
After some initial success. He died three years later on 13-january-1927 in Mogadishu prison.
During the second world war, Britain occupied Italian Somaliland And military administered the territory from 1941 to 1950.
Faced with growing Italian Political pressure inimical to continued British tenure and Somali Aspiration for independence.
Somali Youth Club The Somalis and the British
came to see each other as allies, the first modern Somali political part, the Somali youth club SYC , was subsequently established in Mogadishu in 1943.
Somalia Govt Structure Executive The President Is Elected . He Or She Serves As The Head
Of State Anda Chooses The Prime Minister, Who Serves As The Head Of Government And Leads The Council Of Ministers
Legislative Parliament Which Consists Of A 275-seat Lower House As
Well As An Upper House Capped At 54 Representatives.
By Law, At Least 30% Of All Mps Must Be Women Judiciary The National Court Structure Is Organized Into Three
Tiers: The Constitutional Court, Federal Government Level Courts And Federal Member State Level Courts
Leaders
Overview of resources Somalia has enormous natural resources.
It has two as yet untapped rivers. It has 8m hectares of cultivable land. It
has a 3,000km coastline, the longest in Africa, full of marine resources. It possesses huge deposits of uranium and other precious minerals. Last but not least, Somalia has substantial reserves of oil and gas; in fact, its reservoir of black gold is understood to be the second biggest in Africa.
Live stock
The Exclusive Economic Zone Of Somalia Covers 830,389 Km2 In The Indian Ocean It Extends To A Distance Of 200 Nautical Miles From The Baselines, From Which The Breadth Of The Nation's Territorial Waters Is Measured. In Accordance With Law No. 37 Passed In 1972, Somalia's EEZ Falls Under Its Territorial Sovereignty.
Fishing
FISHING The marine fishery sector comprises two distinct
separate parts: the artisanal sector, accounts for most of the landings (60%), and the industrial sector, which accounts for about 40% of total fishery production
Common fishes
ILLegal Fishing In SOMANNUAL ESTIMATES RANGE FROM US$ 100
MILLION TO OVER US$450 MILLION.
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