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Soil Class Handouts Alamosa Colorado May 14 & 15, 2015 1. Hand Texturing Flow Chart 2. Table 10-1 Soil Treatment Area Long Term Acceptance Rates by Soil Texture, Soil Structure, Percolation Rate and Treatment Level 3. Table 10-2 Size Adjustment Factors for Methods of Application in Soil Treatment Areas Accepting Treatment Levels 1, 2, 2N, 3 and 3N Effluent 4. 10-3 Size Adjustment Factors for Types of Distribution Media in Soil Treatment Areas Accepting Treatment Level 1 Effluent 5. Rupture Resistance for Blocks, Peds and Clods 6. Percolation Test Procedure – TCHD 7. Report, Site Plan and Design Document Completeness Checklist – TCHD 8. Site and Soil Evaluation Completeness Checklist - TCHD 9. Soil Investigation Summary Form – TCHD 10. Soil Profile Test Pit Log – TCHD 11. Soil Textural Triangle 12. Estimate percent by Volume of Gravel 13. Soil Observation Log
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Page 1: Soil Class Handouts Alamosa Colorado Hand Texturing · PDF fileSoil Class Handouts . Alamosa Colorado . May 14 ... 7.9 D Graphic soil log, to ... Locations of any visible or known

Soil Class Handouts Alamosa Colorado May 14 & 15, 2015

1. Hand Texturing Flow Chart 2. Table 10-1 Soil Treatment Area Long Term Acceptance Rates by Soil Texture, Soil Structure,

Percolation Rate and Treatment Level 3. Table 10-2 Size Adjustment Factors for Methods of Application in Soil Treatment Areas

Accepting Treatment Levels 1, 2, 2N, 3 and 3N Effluent 4. 10-3 Size Adjustment Factors for Types of Distribution Media in Soil Treatment Areas Accepting

Treatment Level 1 Effluent 5. Rupture Resistance for Blocks, Peds and Clods 6. Percolation Test Procedure – TCHD 7. Report, Site Plan and Design Document Completeness Checklist – TCHD 8. Site and Soil Evaluation Completeness Checklist - TCHD 9. Soil Investigation Summary Form – TCHD 10. Soil Profile Test Pit Log – TCHD 11. Soil Textural Triangle 12. Estimate percent by Volume of Gravel 13. Soil Observation Log

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rlaws
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Accepted set by rlaws
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TCHD S-431 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability  

 

PERCOLATION TEST SUMMARY AND DATA FORM

Property Address: _________________________________________________________________________

Legal Description: _________________________________________________________________________

Saturation and Swelling  

Date and time presoak water added:   _______________________________________________________  

Amount of presoak added (gallons):    _______________________________________________________  

Date and time percolation test was started: _______________________________________________________  

Did water remain in hole after the overnight swelling period:  

Hole 1    Yes    No              Hole 2    Yes    No              Hole 3    Yes    No  

Hole 4    Yes    No              Hole 5    Yes    No              Hole 6    Yes No

Percolation Rate

Hole 1 __________          Hole 2 __________          Hole 3 __________  

Hole 4 __________          Hole 5 __________          Hole 6 __________  

Average _______________  

Certification I  certify  that  the  information  on  this  form  is  correct  and  complete  to  the  best  of my  knowledge  and  that  I performed all tests in accordance with the provisions of Tri‐County Health Department Regulation O‐14. I certify that I have all the competencies needed in accordance with Section 7.13 B. of O‐14. 

 ________________________________________    ___________________________________________ Original Signature            Company Name ________________________________________    ___________________________________________ Print Name              Address ________________________________________    ___________________________________________ Date                Phone 

___________________________________________                 Email 

 

Aurora 15400 E. 14th Place Suite 309 Aurora, CO 80011 303-341-9370

Castle Rock 4400 Castleton Court Castle Rock, CO 80109 303-663-7650

Commerce City 4201 E. 72nd Avenue Commerce City, CO 80022 303-288-6816

Greenwood Village 6162 S. Willow Drive, Suite 100 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 720-200-1670

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TCHD S-431 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability  

PERCOLATION TEST RESULT FORM

(Submit additional forms, as necessary)

Hole No. Hole Depth (in.)

Hole Diameter

(in.)

Length of interval (min.)

Water Depth @ Start of Interval

(in.)

Water Depth @ End of Interval

(in.)

Drop in Level (in.)

Percolation Rate @ Final

Interval (min./in.)

Note:

1) Field Notes shall be recorded on this form or in this format; typed copies of field records may be submitted on this form.

2) A four hour test must be conducted unless (a) water remains in the hole after the presoak in which case one 30 min. interval is sufficient, (b) the first 6” of water seeps away in <30 minutes in which case a one-hour test of 6-10 minute time intervals may be used, (c) the test is being conducted in sandy soils in which case a one-hour test of 6-10 minute time intervals may be used,(d) three successive water level drops do not vary by more than 1/16 inch in which case a two-hour test may be conducted, (e) test is in Dawson Arkose, in which case the test must be run a minimum of four hours until the last three successive water level drops vary by less than 1/16 inch.

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TCHD S-432 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability 

 

Regulation O-14: Report, Site Plan and Design Document Completeness Checklist  

O‐14 Section 

Written Report to Include  YES  NO  N/A 

7.9  Results of preliminary investigation  7.9  Results of site visit  7.9 C  Dates of preliminary investigation and site visit  7.9  Results of detailed evaluations  7.9  Scale drawing locating features and test locations 

7.9 A Name, address, phone number, email address and credentials and qualifications of site evaluator 

     

7.9 B Preliminary and detailed evaluations, w/information from site characteristics assessment and soils investigation 

     

7.9 D  Graphic soil log, to scale indicating     Depth of soil profile test pit, on TCHD Form S‐435      Soil description and classification, on TCHD Form S‐435      Depth to groundwater, if applicable      Type of equipment used to drill or excavate profile hole or test pit      Date(s) of soils investigation      Name of investigator and company name 

7.9 E  Table 5 ‐ Minimum Horizontal Distances Between OWTS Components and Features  7.9 F  Table 6 ‐ OWTS Design and Treatment Requirements‐Distance from STA  7.9 G  Scale drawing to include 

    Complete property boundary lines      Minimum size of 8.5 x 11 inches 

   If property too large, a detail of the portion of the site with soil profile tests pits   and percolation test holes 

     

    Dimensions      North arrow      Graphic scale      Proposed soil treatment area      Soil profile holes or soil profile test pit locations      Percolation test holes, if applicable      Pertinent distances from proposed OWTS to all features      Easements      Ordinary high water mark of all relevant water features (e.g. pond, creek etc.)      Contours or slope direction and percent slope      Locations of any visible or known unsuitable, disturbed or compacted soils 

   The estimated depth of periodically saturated soils and bedrock or flood   elevation, if applicable 

     

   Proposed elevation of the infiltrative surface of the soil treatment area, from   established datum 

     

   

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TCHD S-432 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability 

 

O‐14 Section 

  YES  NO  N/A 

7.9 H  Anticipated construction‐related issues 

7.9 I Assessment of how known or reasonably foreseeable land use changes are expected to affect OWTS performance 

     

7.9 J A narrative explaining difficulties encountered during the site evaluation and how these were resolved 

     

7.10  Design Document To Include7.10 B  Facility description and proposed use  7.10 B  Basis and calculations of design flow and wastewater strength  7.10 C  All Plan Details Necessary for Permitting, Installation and Maintenance Including

    Assumptions and calculations for each component 

   Scale drawing showing location of each OWTS component and distances to   features 

     

    Layout of       Soil Treatment Area        Dimensions of trenches or beds        Distribution method and equipment        Distribution boxes        Drop boxes        Valves        Other components used      Depths of       Infiltrative surface        Septic Tank        Other components used    Specifications of each component     Specifications for septic tanks or other buried components must include        Loads due to burial depth        Additional weight or pressure loads        Highest elevation of groundwater        Resistance to local water composition, if applicable    References to design manuals or other technical materials used    Installation procedures    Operation and maintenance manuals or instructions    Other information that may be useful, such as photos and cross‐section drawings 

 

 

 

 

Aurora 15400 E. 14th Place Suite 309 Aurora, CO 80011 303-341-9370

Castle Rock 4400 Castleton Court Castle Rock, CO 80109 303-663-7650

Commerce City 4201 E. 72nd Avenue Commerce City, CO 80022 303-288-6816

Greenwood Village 6162 S. Willow Drive, Suite 100 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 720-200-1670

 

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TCHD S-433 (06/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability 

 

Regulation O-14: Site and Soil Evaluation Completeness Checklist  

O‐14 Section 

Written Report to Include 

7.2  PRELIMINARY INVESTIGATION  YES  NO  N/A 

7.2 A  Property Information: 

    Address           Legal Description           Existing Structures           Location of Existing or Proposed Wells       

7.2 B  Tri‐County Health Department Records       7.2 C  Published Site Information 

    Topography           Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) Soil Data       

7.2 G Location of physical features, on and off property that will require setbacks, per Table 5, in Appendix A 

     

7.2 E  Preliminary soil treatment area (STA) size       7.2 G  Additional information, as available 

    Survey           Easements           Floodplain Maps           Geology and basin maps           Aerial photographs           Climate information           Delineated wetland maps       

7.3  RECONNAISSANCE (SITE) VISIT TO EVALUATE 

  Landscape position         Topography         Vegetation         Natural and cultural features         Current and historic land use       

7.4  DETAILED SOIL INVESTIGATION, TO INCLUDE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING (check one) 

  1.   Visual and tactile evaluation of two or more soil profile test pit excavations       

  2.   Percolation tests plus one or more soil profile test pit excavations       

  3.   Percolation tests plus one or more soil profile holes (allowed until 07/01/16 only)       

 

   

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TCHD S-433 (06/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability 

  IF CHECKED #1 – EVALUATE TWO OR MORE SOIL PROFILE TEST PITS TO DETERMINE  YES  NO  N/A 

    Soil types           Soil structure           Restrictive layer           Evidence of seasonal high groundwater           Best depth of STA infiltrative area         One soil profile test pit excavation at portion of STA with most limiting conditions       

7.6  Visual and Tactile Evaluation of Soil Requirements 

7.6 A    Evaluate soils under adequate light conditions       

7.6 B   Location at or immediately adjacent to STA, but preferably not under the bed   or trench 

     

7.6 C   Method must allow observation of different soil horizons that constitute the   soil profile 

     

7.6 E    Minimum depth of soil profile test pit (check one) 

      To periodically saturated layer       

      To bedrock       

     Four feet below proposed depth of STA infiltrative surface, whichever is     greater 

     

7.6 F   LTAR determined based on soil type at infiltrative surface, or more restrictive   type within treatment depth 

     

7.6 G    Previous soil data, verified by evaluation of soils profile test pit excavation         IF CHECKED #2 – EVALUATE ONE OR MORE SOIL PROFILE TEST PITS TO DETERMINE 

  Requirements in #1, plus 

7.6 D    Utilize soil test pit(s) to 

      Determine whether soils are suitable to warrant percolation tests             If soil is suitable to determine depths of percolation tests       

7.5    Conduct percolation test in accordance with Section 7.5         IF CHECKED #3 – (APPLICABLE UNTIL 07/01/16 ONLY) 

7.5    Conduct percolation test in accordance with Section 7.5       

7.4 B   Soil profile hole, to minimum of 8 feet below ground surface, to determine if   groundwater or bedrock are present 

     

7.7  Soil Description for Determination of a Limiting Condition       

7.7 A   Depth of each soil horizon from ground surface and description of the soil   texture, structure and consistency 

     

7.7 B     Depth to bedrock       7.7 C    Depth to periodically saturated soils as determined by (check one) 

      Redoximorphic features and other indicators of water levels     

      Depth of standing water     

7.7 D Any other soil characteristics that need to be described to design a system, such as conditions that will restrict  

     

7.8  Flag or mark percolation holes, profile holes, profile test pit excavations    

Aurora 15400 E. 14th Place Suite 309 Aurora, CO 80011 303-341-9370

Castle Rock 4400 Castleton Court Castle Rock, CO 80109 303-663-7650

Commerce City 4201 E. 72nd Avenue Commerce City, CO 80022 303-288-6816

Greenwood Village 6162 S. Willow Drive, Suite 100 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 720-200-1670

 

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TCHD S-434 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability 

 

SOIL INVESTIGATION SUMMARY FORM  

Property Address: _________________________________________________________________________

Legal Description: _________________________________________________________________________

 

Property Owner Information  

Name:    ___________________________________________________________________  

Address:  ___________________________________________________________________  

Phone:   ___________________________________________________________________  

Email:    ___________________________________________________________________  

 

Indicate Which Soil Investigation Method You Performed: (check one)  

  1.  Visual and tactile evaluation from two or more soil profile test pit excavations.  

  2.  Percolation test plus one or more soil profile test pit excavations.  

  3.  Percolation test plus one or more soil profile holes (Note: Not allowed after 07/01/2016).  

 

If you checked 1:  Complete Form S‐435, Soil Profile Test Pit Log for each profile test pit.  

If you checked 2:  Complete Form S‐431, Percolation Test Summary and Result Form and S‐435, Soil Profile Test Pit Log for each profile test pit. 

 

If you checked 3:  Complete Form S‐431 Soil Percolation Test Summary and Result Form.  

Soil Investigation Results Summary  

Is there a limiting condition with low permeability, bedrock, ground water or other condition that restricts the treatment capability of the soil?     Yes      No If yes, design document must explain how the limiting condition is addressed.    Recommended Infiltrative Surface Elevation or Depth:______________________________________________  

Recommended Long Term Acceptance Rate (LTAR), From Table 9: __________________________________ (Note: If method 2 is used, and the average percolation rate and soil class fall into different rows in Table 9, 

the lesser LTAR shall be used).  

 

Aurora 15400 E. 14th Place Suite 309 Aurora, CO 80011 303-341-9370

Castle Rock 4400 Castleton Court Castle Rock, CO 80109 303-663-7650

Commerce City 4201 E. 72nd Avenue Commerce City, CO 80022 303-288-6816

Greenwood Village 6162 S. Willow Drive, Suite 100 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 720-200-1670

 

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TCHD S-435 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability

 

SOIL PROFILE TEST PIT LOG (A SEPARATE LOG SHALL BE COMPLETED FOR EACH SOIL PROFILE TEST PIT)

Test Pit Number:  ________________      Date of Logging:  ________________ 

Range of Depth of Soil Horizon, Relative to Ground 

Surface  

USDA Soil Texture 

USDA Soil Structure ‐ Shape 

Soil Structure‐Grade 

Redoximorphic Features 

Present? (Y/N) 

Soil Type (from Table 9, In O‐14) 

Notes: _________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

Is there a limiting condition with low permeability, ground water, bedrock, or other condition that restricts the treatment capability of the soil? Yes No If yes, design document must explain how the limiting condition is addressed. Evidence of Past Groundwater (Redoximorphic Features): Yes No

Excavation Equipment: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________

              

Aurora 15400 E. 14th Place Suite 309 Aurora, CO 80011 303-341-9370

Castle Rock 4400 Castleton Court Castle Rock, CO 80109 303-663-7650

Commerce City 4201 E. 72nd Avenue Commerce City, CO 80022 303-288-6816

Greenwood Village 6162 S. Willow Drive, Suite 100 Greenwood Village, CO 80111 720-200-1670

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TCHD S-435 (6/14) Tri-County Health Department services are provided without regard to race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or disability

Soil Profile Test Pit Graphic Log

Certification I certify that the information on this form is correct and complete to the best of my knowledge and that I performed all tests in accordance with the provisions of Tri‐County Health Department Regulation O‐14. I certify that I have all the competencies needed in accordance with Section 7.13 C. of O‐14. 

 

________________________________________  ___________________________________________ Original Signature          Company Name ________________________________________  ___________________________________________ Print Name            Address ________________________________________  ___________________________________________ Date              Phone 

___________________________________________               Email 

10 

15 

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