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Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN
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Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Dec 17, 2015

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Page 1: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring 101An Introduction to Soaring Flight

Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN

Page 2: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals

History

Records

Sport

Gallery

Outline

Page 3: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Forces

Page 4: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Performance

Glide Ratio

Forward/Down

AirSpeed/SinkRate

Lift/Drag

Page 5: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: EnergyNo engine

No energy in fuel tank

Altitude = potential energy

Air Speed = kinetic energy

Drag force saps energy (altitude)

Always sinking relative to the air

Rising air lifts the glider - "fuels it up"

Must harvest energy where you find it

Page 6: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Controls

Ailerons = Bank = TurnAilerons = Bank = TurnElevator = Pitch = SpeedElevator = Pitch = Speed

Rudder = Yaw = Align FuselageRudder = Yaw = Align Fuselage

www.aerospaceweb.org/question/design/q0101.shtml

Page 7: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: lift

Ridge Lift

Thermals

Wave

Other

www.abqsoaring.org/MoriartySoaringMike Abernathy and Brian Resor

Page 8: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Ridge lift

http://carrier.csi.cam.ac.uk/forsterlewis/soaring/

Page 9: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Ridge lift

www.thefullwiki.org/Gliding

Page 10: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Thermals

www.aerospaceweb.org/question/nature/q0253.shtml

Page 11: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Flight Basics: Thermals

Page 12: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Wave Lift

www.aerospaceweb.org/question/nature/q0253.shtml

Page 13: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Wave Lift

http://vimeo.com/17233830

Page 14: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Other Lift

netchicken

Barry Slade, Australia

Morning Glory

Gravity Waves

Page 15: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Other Lift

www.winningwind.com

Sea Breeze Front

Page 16: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Other Lift

www.winningwind.com

Sea Breeze Front

marathi.wunderground.com

Page 17: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals:launching

Bungee Launch

Ground Launch

Aero Tow Launchwww.scalesoaring.co.uk

www.flyingpodcast.co.uk pernickexag.livejournal.com

Page 18: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Self launching

www.boonahgliding.com

Page 19: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Self launching

www.bornrich.com

Page 20: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals: Landing Out

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliding

Page 21: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals

Basics

History

Records

Sport

Gallery

Outline

ijustwanttofly.com

Page 22: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969Otto Lilienthal

quest.arc.nasa.gov

Page 23: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969

www.aerofiles.com

Page 24: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969www.scalesoaring.co.uk

www.601st-615th-acw.org

Page 25: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969

www.fiddlersgreen.net

Page 26: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969

Horton IV

www.fiddlersgreen.net

Page 27: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969

Horton IV

www.fiddlersgreen.net

www.fiddlersgreen.net

Page 28: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969 Wood, Metal, FabricConstruction

www.fiddlersgreen.net

Page 29: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring History

Earliest Gliders

Wright Brothers

Versailles Treaty

World War II

Post War

Post 1969 Composite ConstructionGlide Ratios > 40:1

Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN

Page 30: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals

Basics

History

Records

Sport

Gallery

Outline

www.museumofflight.org

Page 31: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring Records: Altitude

Steve Fossett: 50,671 ft (2010, Wave)

www.museumofflight.orgwww.inyokernairport.com

Page 32: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring Records: Distance

Klaus Ohlmann: 1,870 mi (2011, Wave)

Page 33: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring Records: Duration

*Duration records no longer kept, too dangerous.

Charles Atger: 56:15* (1952, France)

http://sportslife7.blogspot.com

Page 34: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring Records: Glide Ratio

Eta Glider: 72:1

Page 35: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals

Basics

History

Records

Sport

Gallery

Outline

www.seattlepi.com

Page 36: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Soaring Sport

Training (dual)

Solo Soaring

Private License

Local Soaring

Cross-Country

Records

Competition www.womensoaring.org

Page 37: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Fundamentals

Basics

History

Records

Sport

Gallery

Outline

Coleen Koenig

Page 38: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Ground Handling

Page 39: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Launch Grid

Page 40: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Waiting My Turn

Page 41: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Ground Crew

Page 42: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Preparing for launch

Page 43: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Ground Roll

Page 44: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

On Tow

Page 45: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Oops!

Page 46: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Camaraderie

Page 47: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Helena Bridge

Page 48: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Marks, MS

Page 49: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Sharing a Thermal

Page 50: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Joining the Thermal

Page 51: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Cockpit View

Page 52: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Land Out

Page 53: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

A Sport For Families

Page 54: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

A Sport For Women

Page 55: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

A Sport For Men

Page 57: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Further Reading

Richard Lancaster, Principles Of Glider Flight: www.carrotworks.com/documents/PrinciplesOfGliderFlight-LiftDragPerformance.pdf

Glider Flying Manual: http://store.ssa.org/cgi/display.cgi?item_num=802450

Mississippi State University Soaring Club: www.ae.msstate.edu/~msugclub/

Memphis Soaring Society: www.memphis-soaring.org

Page 58: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

Some images were taken from the Internet and credited to their sources. All other content is Copyright 2012, Jim Hendrix. Permission is granted to download this presentation for viewing and projection for non-commercial purposes only. Permission is not granted to modify or distribute this presentation for any purpose whatsoever, without written permission.

Jim Hendrix,

Copyright Statement

Revised: 3/18/2012

Page 59: Soaring 101 An Introduction to Soaring Flight Scott Alexander, Wolf River, TN.

The End

www.standardcirrus.org

Jim Hendrix

www.paulvillinski.com