SMS-MMS

Modul : 09-b

PT3733TEKNOLOGI JARINGAN NIRKABEL

Jenis Aplikasi Layanan Cellular(SMS,EMS & MMS)

PT3733-TekJarNirKab-MODUL:09-b

Modul : 09-b

PT3733TEKNOLOGI JARINGAN NIRKABEL

Jenis Aplikasi Layanan Cellular(SMS,EMS & MMS)

Program Studi D3 Teknik Switching dan JaringanJurusan Teknik Elektro –Institut Teknologi Telkom

BANDUNG, 2008

SHORT MESSAGE SERVICES

Short Message Services (SMS) adalah Teleservis GSMDapat dikirimkan dengan size :

160 karakter (SMS-PP)93 karakter (SMS-CB)

SMS terpisah dengan voices servicesSMS dapat dikirimkan dari terima pada saat bicara


DEST MSISDN-B

Max 160 Karakter








MS BSS MSC VLR InterworkingMSC

1 CHANNEL REQUEST <RACH>

<AGCH>DCCH ASSIGN

SIGNALING LINK

ESTABLISHED

SC

MO SMS TransferMO SMS Transfer


ESTABLISHED



<AGCH>DCCH ASSIGN

SIGNALING LINK

ESTABLISHED

SC



<SDCCH>

ESTABLISHED

2 REQ. FOR SERVICE CR

CC



<AGCH>DCCH ASSIGN

SIGNALING LINK

ESTABLISHED

SC



<SDCCH>

ESTABLISHED

2 REQ. FOR SERVICE CR

CC

3 AUTHENTICATION

SET Cipher MODE



<AGCH>DCCH ASSIGN

<SDCCH>

SIGNALING LINK

ESTABLISHEDCR

SC



<SDCCH>2 REQ. FOR SERVICE

CR

CC

3 AUTHENTICATION

SET Cipher MODE

4 RP_MO_DATA

SIF_MO_SMS

SIF_MO_SMS-Ack

5 MO_Forward_SM

Short_Message

MO_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack

(SC_No.)



SC


5 MO_Forward_SM

Short_Message

MO_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack

(SC_No.)



SC


MO_Forward_SM_Ack

6 RP_ACK

"Send Successfully" is displayed on the mobile

MT SMS TransferMT SMS Transfer

For Forwarding aShort Message


For Forwarding SeveralShort Message

MS ServicingMSC VLR HLR Gateway

MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM

MT SMS Transfer (A Message)MT SMS Transfer (A Message)



MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM



2 SIF_MT_SMSPagePage


MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM



2 SIF_MT_SMSPagePage

3 Paging Response

Authentication and Ciphering


MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM



2 SIF_MT_SMSPage

Page Request3 Paging Response


4 Short_Message

Short_Message_Ack

MT_Forward_SM_AckShort_Message_Ack


MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM

MT SMS Transfer (Several Messages)MT SMS Transfer (Several Messages)


MT_Forward_SM(The More message To

Send Flag is True)


MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM




Send Flag is True)

2 SIF_MT_SMSPage

Paging Request


MSC SC

1 Short Message

SRI_For_SM

SRI_For_SM_Ack

MT_Forward_SM


MT_Forward_SM



Send Flag is True)

2 SIF_MT_SMSPage

Paging Request

3 Paging Response



MSC SC4 Short_Message

Short_Message_Ack

MT_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack




MSC SC4 Short_Message

Short_Message_Ack

MT_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack


5 Short_Message

MT_Forward_SM


MT_Forward_SM


Send Flag is False)

Short_Message_Ack

MT_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack

Short_Message

MO_Forward_SM

Short_Message

MO_Forward_SM_Ack

Short_Message_Ack

(SC_No.)


SC

AnswerAnswer

Illegal Subscriber


MO_Forward_SM_Ack

RP_ACK

"Send Not Successfully" is displayed on the mobile

Illegal Subscriber

Illegal Subscriber

Short Message Service Centre

• The SMSC plays a central role in the deliveryand routing of the SMS.

• Every vendor has his own protocol to talk to theSMSC:– CMG – EMI/UCP– Nokia – CIMD– Sema – SMS2000– Logica – SMPP– …


• The SMSC plays a central role in the deliveryand routing of the SMS.

• Every vendor has his own protocol to talk to theSMSC:– CMG – EMI/UCP– Nokia – CIMD– Sema – SMS2000– Logica – SMPP– …

SMS summary

• SMS is much more than just some text.• Sophisticated features are bound to open

up holes (virus).• SMS very suited to bulk application

(like e-mail)• Trustworthiness as bad or worse as with

standard e-mail.


• SMS is much more than just some text.• Sophisticated features are bound to open

up holes (virus).• SMS very suited to bulk application

(like e-mail)• Trustworthiness as bad or worse as with

standard e-mail.

Contoh Implementasi SMS

Internet

Internet Gateway

Operator GSM

Database e-Iklan


Proses Koneksi MIDlet e-Iklan dengan Database server

Internet

OperatorMobile Client

Sistem Kerja dan Output Server


Lanjutan


Contoh Tampilan SMS di MS


Enhanced Message Service



Short Message Peer to Peer ( SMPP )


Multimedia Message ServiceKonsep MMS

C e l lu la r N e t w o r k


F ix e d N e t w o r k

I n t e r n e t

M M S E




F ix e d N e t w o r k

I n t e r n e t

M M S E

[ MMS Element Architecture ]

M M 1

M M 6M M 7

M M 4

M M 1

M M 3

. . .

R e la y

M M S U s e rA g e n t A

E x te rn a lS e rv e r # 1

(e .g . E -M a i l )

E x te rn a lS e rv e r # 2(e .g . F a x )

E x te rn a lS e rv e r # N

“ F o re ig n ”M M S

R e la y /S e r v e r

M M S U s e rA g e n t B

S e r v e r

M M S R e la y /S e r v e r

M M 2


(e .g . U M S )

M M 5

M M S U s e rD a ta b a s e s

H L R

M M S V A SA p p l ic a t io n s

M M 8

B i l l in gS y s te m


M M 1

M M 6M M 7

M M 4

M M 1

M M 3

. . .

R e la y

M M S U s e rA g e n t A


(e .g . E -M a i l )

E x te rn a lS e rv e r # 2(e .g . F a x )

E x te rn a lS e rv e r # N

“ F o re ig n ”M M S

R e la y /S e r v e r

M M S U s e rA g e n t B

S e r v e r


M M 2


(e .g . U M S )

M M 5

M M S U s e rD a ta b a s e s

H L R

M M S V A SA p p l ic a t io n s

M M 8

B i l l in gS y s te m

MMS Network Elements


Interworking of different MMSEs

Interworking MMS

MM4MM1

MMSRelay/

Server A

MMS UserAgent

A

MMSEService Provider A

MMSRelay/

Server B

MMS UserAgent

B

MMSEService Provider B

SMTP

RadioNetwork A

RadioNetwork B

MM1


MM4MM1

MMSRelay/

Server A

MMS UserAgent

A

MMSEService Provider A

MMSRelay/

Server B

MMS UserAgent

B

MMSEService Provider B

SMTP

RadioNetwork A

RadioNetwork B

MM1

Protocol Framework Definition for IP Based

Implementation in 3GPP MMS

Example for Applied to IP

M M SC o m m

M M 1 T r a n s f e r P r o t o c o l P a y l o a d

M M SA p p S v c s

M M SU I

M e s s a g in g A p p lic a t io n F ra m e w o rk

M M S C o m m

M M SA p p S v c s

IP(W ir e le s s )

W ir e le s sP r o f ile d T C P

T r a n s fe rP r o to c o l

IP(W ir e le s s ) IP

T C P

IP

T C P

S M T P , P O P ,IM A P , H T T P

M M SU se rA g e n t

I P B a s e dG a t e w a y

M M SR e la y /S e r v e r


S M T P , P O P 3 , IM A P 4 , H T T P , e tc .


M M SC o m m


M M SA p p S v c s

M M SU I


M M S C o m m

M M SA p p S v c s

IP(W ir e le s s )



IP(W ir e le s s ) IP

T C P

IP

T C P

S M T P , P O P ,IM A P , H T T P


I P B a s e dG a t e w a y



S M T P , P O P 3 , IM A P 4 , H T T P , e tc .

Protocol Framework applied to WAP implementation of MMS

Example for Applied to WAP

W ir e le s sS e r v ic e s

In te r imL a y e r s




IP

T C P

IP

T C P

H T T P


W A PG a t ew a y


M M SC o m m


W A P W S P H T T P

M M SA p p S v c s

M M SU I


M M S C o m m

M M SA p p S v c s







IP

T C P

IP

T C P

H T T P


W A PG a t ew a y


M M SC o m m


W A P W S P H T T P

M M SA p p S v c s

M M SU I


M M S C o m m

M M SA p p S v c s

Protocol Framework

L o w e r L a y e rA

M M SU s e r A g e n t

M M 1T r a n s f e rP r o t o c o l

L o w e r L a y e r B

e . g . T C P / U D P

E x t e r n a lS e r v e r

M M S c a p a b l eU E / M S

M M S e r v i c eE n v i r o n m e n t

L o w e r L a y e rB

e . g . T C P / U D P


M M 3 T r a n s f e rP r o t o c o l

M M S R e l a y / S e r v e r

M M 1 M M 3



p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y i n t h e t e r m i n a l

p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y i n t h e M M S E

a d d i t i o n a l p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y t o i n c l u d e e x t e r n a l s e r v e r s

Protocol framework to provide MMS






e . g . T C P / U D P

E x t e r n a lS e r v e r

M M S c a p a b l eU E / M S

M M S e r v i c eE n v i r o n m e n t


e . g . T C P / U D P



M M S R e l a y / S e r v e r

M M 1 M M 3



p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y i n t h e t e r m i n a l

p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y i n t h e M M S E

a d d i t i o n a l p r o t o c o l e l e m e n t s n e c e s s a r y t o i n c l u d e e x t e r n a l s e r v e r s

MMS CALL FLOW


Why users with different MMSCsettings cannot communicate?


MMS interaction with 2G/3G Voice Mailbox based on VPIM

Contoh 1:

MMSRelay/Server

2G/3Gvoice

m ailbox

2G/3G RadioNetwork

SMTP(VPIMprofile)

today’s real-tim e over-the-airaccess of 2G/3G voice m ailbox


MMSRelay/Server

2G/3Gvoice

m ailbox

2G/3G RadioNetwork

SMTP(VPIMprofile)

today’s real-tim e over-the-airaccess of 2G/3G voice m ailbox

MMS interaction with 2G/3G Voice Mailbox based on HTTP

Contoh 2:

MMSRelay/Server

2G/3Gvoice

mailbox

2G/3G RadioNetwork

today’s real-time over-the-airaccess of 2G/3G voice mailbox

HTTP

SMTP(VPIMprofile)


MMSRelay/Server

2G/3Gvoice

mailbox

2G/3G RadioNetwork

today’s real-time over-the-airaccess of 2G/3G voice mailbox

HTTP

SMTP(VPIMprofile)

MMS Interaction with Internet E-Mail messaging

Contoh 3:

SMTPor

POP3/IMAP4

E-MailServer

MessageStore

Forwarding MailTransfer Agent

MMSRelay/Server

SMTP


SMTPor

POP3/IMAP4

E-MailServer

MessageStore

Forwarding MailTransfer Agent

MMSRelay/Server

SMTP

MMS interaction with SMSC

Contoh 4:

MMSRelay/Server

3G TR 23.039

SMSC

2G RadioNetwork


MMSRelay/Server

3G TR 23.039

SMSC

2G RadioNetwork

MMS integration with UMSContoh 5 :

3 G T R 2 3 .0 3 9

T .3 0H .3 2 3M M S

R e la y /S e rv e r

S M S C

M M S U A

U n ifie d M sg S to re(e m a il, fa x , v m a il)

V o ic e m a ils to re

2 G S M Sc lie n t

P C /W e b

S M T PIM A PH T T P

V o ic e M a ilA c c e ss S e rv e r

P h o n e c a ll

C o m p re sse dv o ic e

V P IM /T IF F /S M T P

H .3 2 3 /T .3 7G a te w a y

U M S S e rve r/E m a il s e rve r

F A X

S M T PIM A P

U n ifie d M e ssa g in g S y ste m


3 G T R 2 3 .0 3 9

T .3 0H .3 2 3M M S

R e la y /S e rv e r

S M S C

M M S U A

U n ifie d M sg S to re(e m a il, fa x , v m a il)

V o ic e m a ils to re

2 G S M Sc lie n t

P C /W e b

S M T PIM A PH T T P

V o ic e M a ilA c c e ss S e rv e r

P h o n e c a ll

C o m p re sse dv o ic e

V P IM /T IF F /S M T P

H .3 2 3 /T .3 7G a te w a y

U M S S e rve r/E m a il s e rve r

F A X

S M T PIM A P

U n ifie d M e ssa g in g S y ste m

Protocol Framework applied to WAP implementation of MMS

Contoh 6:

MMSRelay/Server

WAPGateway

WirelessNetwork

Internet/IP-network

HTTPPayload

WSPPayload

MMS UserAgent


MMSRelay/Server

WAPGateway

WirelessNetwork

Internet/IP-network

HTTPPayload

WSPPayload

MMS UserAgent

Architectural example of IP Based Implementation for3GPP MMS

Contoh 7:

Terminal

Internet

MMS Relay/Server

Intranet(Enterprize)

E-mailServer

IP Based Implementation

SMTPPOP3IMAP4HTTPetc.



IP BasedGateway

SMTP, POP3, IMAP4, HTTP,etc.


Terminal

Internet

MMS Relay/Server

Intranet(Enterprize)

E-mailServer

IP Based Implementation




IP BasedGateway

SMTP, POP3, IMAP4, HTTP,etc.

Combined MMS-Relay/Server

Contoh 8:

M M SR e la y/S e rve r

M essageS to re


M M SR e la y/S e rve r

M essageS to re

Non-combined MMS-Relay and MMS-Server

Contoh 9:

M M SR elay

M essageS to re

M M Sserver

S M T Por

P O P 3 /IM A P 4

orH T T P

S M T Por

H T T P


M M SR elay

M essageS to re

M M Sserver

S M T Por

P O P 3 /IM A P 4

orH T T P

S M T Por

H T T P

MMS interaction with Facsimile Services based onITU-T.37

Contoh 10:

MMSRelay/Server

PSTN

ITU-T.37Fax

Gateway

ITU-T.30FaxITU-T.30SMTP

MessageStore


MMSRelay/Server

PSTN

ITU-T.37Fax

Gateway

ITU-T.30FaxITU-T.30SMTP

MessageStore

[ GSM GPRS Architecture ]


[ MMS Protocol ]



M M 1T r a n s f e rP r o to c o l


e .g . T C P / U D P

E x te r n a lS e r v e r

M M S c a p a b leU E / M S

M M S e r v ic eE n v ir o n m e n t




M M 3 T r a n s f e rP r o to c o l


M M 1 M M 3



p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y in th e t e rm in a l

p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y in th e M M S E

a d d i t io n a l p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y to in c lu d e e x te rn a l s e rv e rs







E x te r n a lS e r v e r

M M S c a p a b leU E / M S

M M S e r v ic eE n v ir o n m e n t






M M 1 M M 3



p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y in th e t e rm in a l

p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y in th e M M S E

a d d i t io n a l p ro to c o l e le m e n ts n e c e s s a r y to in c lu d e e x te rn a l s e rv e rs

[ MMS Parameters ]• Occupancy

O = [A/N] x 100 %A = Traffic IntensityN = Channel Quantity

• SCR [ Successful Call Ratio ]SCR = [ Call Answer/Call Attemp ] x 100 %

• GoS [ Grade of Service ]GoS = [Jumlah MMS Gagal/Jumlah MMS datang] x 100%


• OccupancyO = [A/N] x 100 %A = Traffic IntensityN = Channel Quantity

• SCR [ Successful Call Ratio ]SCR = [ Call Answer/Call Attemp ] x 100 %

• GoS [ Grade of Service ]GoS = [Jumlah MMS Gagal/Jumlah MMS datang] x 100%

[ CMG Smart Architecture ]


[ GPRS Channel Allocation ]

B S TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH TCH

BEFORE GPRS


B S TCH TCH SW SW SW F

AFTER GPRS

[ MMS Transfer Data ]• Immediate/Deferred Retrieval


[ MMS Transfer Data (Cont.) ]• Message Rejection


• Message Expiry

[ MMS Transfer Data (Cont.) ]


SMS-MMS

Documents

2g 3g voice

le ue

service cr cc

se service provider

mt sms transfer

ip based implementation

mms transfer data

protocol framework applied