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Presented at ASTD International Conference & Expo –
Orlando, Florida
WHAT Business Benefit?
WHO Communities Involved?
Type of Relationship
Sought?
Methods &/or Tools
for Innovating?
VOICE OF CUSTOMER is measured
where?
Michael Lennon
•[email protected] 202-246-6865•http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Michael Lennon
Chief Innovation Officer, Adlenn
World Bank, IBM, PriceWaterhouse
Economist / Innovation Management
Mission – to equip public managers for participatory innovation
• [email protected] ([email protected] )
• 202-246-6865
• http://www.govloop.com/group/smarterbetteropengovernment
• http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Agenda
By the end of this presentation you will have
a better sense of:
1. Break out Innovations in the Public Sector
2. Research into Motivation and Performance
3. Clarifying next steps and getting into action
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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What was Obama’s first Executive Act?
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Memo on Transparency and Open Government
Open Gov. Directive,
specific roadmap for
agencies
1. Open Data
2. Open Doors
3. Participatory Policymaking
4. Interdisciplinary Public Planning
5. Dedicated Executive
6. <Agency.gov>/OPEN
7. Master Plan with Flagship Project(s)
Source: www.GOOD.IS/infographics & www.govloop.com
TRANSPARENCY
COLLABORATION
PARTICIPATION
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Name a public sector project with an ROI of
10,000%?
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How did a Future US CIO turn an administrative nightmare
into an organizational learning event?
Challenge –Municipal data
fragmented across different
agencies and under-utilized
Participatory Solution – Hold
contest for the most innovative
applications
Who– Developers, Students,
Media, Public-at-large, Staff
$50K initial investment
produced…
Results
◦ 47 software applications in
30 days valued at
$2,300,000 of software
developer time.
Buzz
◦ an additional 230 ideas and
5500 votes on those ideas,
as well as,
◦ 450+ blog posts, radio and
video interviews
◦ Conversations across the
agencies
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So What happened when Public Data
was made accessible on-line?
Google
Maps
Hospital
Evaluations
Mashup
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Performance Data e-Publishing
Benefits
Consumers
◦ Better decision support
◦ Convenience
Sofware Development
Industry
◦ New e-business models
around public
information services
(“infomediaries”)
Gov’t Staff
◦ Greater Influence and
responsiveness from
regulated industry
◦ More effective
dissemination of
information
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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How did Dept of Education attract funding
for Education Innovation research without
additional tax dollars? Problem –
◦ more grant requests than available funding
◦ Not all high-quality requests can be funded
Transparent innovation
◦ Created a secondarye-marketplace where high-quality non-winning applications could be reviewed by private funders
Benefits for Applicants
◦ Consideration for funding from additional sources
Benefits for Funders
◦ more choices to fund
Benefit for Dept of Ed.
◦ More innovation funding
◦ Fewer gaps / duplications in innovation portfolio
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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How have Public Agencies been
able to expand their monitoring
and inspections capabilities?
IMPACT –INSPECTION COSTS
Crowdsourcing(e.g. parking and potholes)
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Has the public participated in “real
agency direction-setting?
IMPACT –CREDIBILITY & Social Knowledge
DHS -- Collected input for the 4
year Strategy Planning process,
through 3 separate 1-week on-
line events:
◦ 1st Week - learning to speak
to Non-specialists (Fail?)
◦ 2nd Cycle – Engaging those
remaining in deeper inquiry
◦ 3rd Cycle – Real re-
prioritization and influencing
of strategic imperatives
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Participation sounds nice, but what
about in a real crisis?
IMPACT – Coordination & Engagement of 3rd party Resources
Haiti crisis response
Ushahidi pioneered an Open Map to capture requests (txt, tweet, email, etc…) and place on a map
Large-scale autonomous self coordination outperforms the command & control response in the critical first days.
Crisis-mapping now a standard practice (disasters, social and political events)
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Paired share exercise–
Is there a business challenge you face that
could benefit from more innovative
participation, collaboration or transparency?
◦ Strengthen consumer decision-making and industry oversight (Health Data)
◦ Innovation contests
◦ Crowdsourced inspection / Funding
◦ Better performance visibility across major programs
◦ Engaging external resources towards the mission (Ed grants)
◦ Crowd-coordination (Haiti)
◦ Participatory Decision-making
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Agenda
By the end of this presentation you will have
a better sense of:
1. Break out Innovations in the Public Sector
2. Research into Motivation and Performance
3. Clarifying next steps and getting into action
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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What % of large projects fail to
meet their original targets?
0-10%
10-25%
25-50%
50-75%
75-90%
90-100%
Root Cause –
not technology or
process, but
breakdowns in
Leadership and/or
communications
Overconfidence in
current Planning
methods?
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Research on Effective Large Organizational Transformation
(Not Just Government)(source: McKinsey Transformation Study)
Performance
Results
Time
Initial Preparation
Part 1
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Research on Effective Large Organizational Transformation
(Not Just Government) (source: McKinsey Transformation Study)
Performance
Results
Time
Initial Preparation
Change Initiative
(Innovation) Part 1
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Sustainable Results depends on Human Capacity-Building(source: McKinsey Transformation Study)
Improvement due to changed mindsets, behavior and skills
Performance
Results
Time
Initial Preparation
Change Initiative
(Innovation)
Post InitiativeSustainability
Part 1
Performance driver
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Innovation Mgmt Principle – (Not just Government)
Sustainable Results depends on Human Capacity-Building(source: McKinsey Transformation Study)
Improvement due to Management Systems
Improvement due to Operating system (includes most technology)
Improvement due to changed mindsets, behavior and skills
Performance
Results
Time
Initial Preparation
Change Initiative
(Innovation)
Post InitiativeSustainability
Part 1
Performance driver
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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What Motivates Us?
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Paired shared exercise on video
Top employee motivators
when financial security is satisfied are:
◦ Autonomy – Being self directed
◦ Mastery – Getting better at area of interest (and recognized)
◦ Purpose – Making a difference in one’s community; Purpose
drives employees more passionately and wisely than profit
(1 Minute each)
What might work look like if your organization’s goals
was to make every employee more autonomous, driven
to mastery and acting out of purpose?
Source: Harvard Behavioral Economist D. Pink, Drive.
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Performance Results
Engaging staff….
◦ with BOTH the overall
mission, as well as,
customers /
stakeholders
outperform by 3.4 to 1
(340% better)
◦ If excel at ONLY ONE of
these two forms of
engagement
outperform those who
do not by a factor of
1.7 to 1.(70% better)
Source: Harvard Business Review & Gallup
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PUBLIC Employee Satisfaction = Citizen Satisfaction
Part 1
Source: Canadian Treasury Citizens Services Study –
http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/rp/pstc-eng.asp
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Google’s CEO Management Video
I don’t manage… really.
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Agenda
By the end of this presentation you will have
a better sense of:
1. Break out Innovations in the Public Sector
2. Research into Motivation and Performance
3. Clarifying next steps and getting into action
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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How to Get Started – Put People
first when you solve a problem
– Business problem to address? / Mission Benefit to fulfill?
– Communities to be engaged?
– Relationship type to develop?
– Methods &/or Tools for innovating?
– Where to capture the “voice of the customer”?
WHAT Business Benefit?
WHO Communities Involved?
Type of Relationship
Sought?
Methods &/or Tools
for Innovating?
VOICE OF CUSTOMER is measured
where?
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Sparking and sustaining Influencers
Engaging for Commitment (Purpose)
Benefits Clear
Stakeholders Committed
Performance Priorities written
Working with Boundaries (Autonomy)
Key Assumptions Surfaced
Rules for breaking
rules
Restoring Performance (Mastery)
Continuous 360 Feedback
Continuous Learning
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Share your stories
• Share your stories
◦ World Bank –
◦ Strong resistance to IT innovation
◦ “We’re busy doing more important things”
Stephen Denny - Springboard Story
◦ Illustrates a solution concretely
◦ Asks “Why aren’t we doing this?”
◦ MAKE award 5 years later
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Paired shared exercise
What is a learning story from today (or
the conference) that you want to share
back home?
Share it with you partner using the
following format:
◦ Problem being experienced
◦ How the problem is be addressed elsewhere
◦ Why not us?...
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Expect Disagreement
Behavioral Research on Monkeys
“Techie Term” - Learned Helplessness
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In Summary
–Share your stories
–Ask “Why Not?”
–Dare to Live a life that is self-directed, growing in
mastery and contribution
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
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Questions
• Michael Lennon
• [email protected] ([email protected] )
• 202-246-6865
• @mlennon123
• Current Blog http://www.govloop.com/group/smarterbetteropengovernment
(Future Blog - http://smartopengov.org/)
• http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon
ASTD Presentation by Michael Lennon - Smarter, Better, Surprising Government
•[email protected] / 202-246-6865 / http://www.linkedin.com/in/mikelennon