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Class 7
Strategy Execution
611407 Strategic ManagementKing Mongkuts University of Technology North Bangkok
Dr.PardTeekasap
Outline
Recap of previous classes
Term project progress report
Strategy Talk
Xbox case study
Lecture on Strategy Execution
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Recap of previous classes
Step of planning the strategy
Identify current problems
Identify goal
Internal analysis
External analysis
Recommend strategies
Internal analysis
SWOT
BCG Matrix
Product Life Cycle
Core competency
Value Chain
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External analysis
5-Force model
Industry change evaluation
Country change evaluation
Companys goal
Vision
Core values
Core purpose
Big, Hairy, Audacious Goal
Vivid description
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Generic strategy
Differentiate Increase the price the customerswilling to buy higher than the additional cost
P >C
Low cost Lower the cost more than the
reduction in the price the customers willing tobuy
C >P
How to be differentiated
Business model innovation look at untappedcustomers
Insufficient wealth
Insufficient access Insufficient skill
Insufficient time
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Every strategy requires resources
Which resources we have?
What can we do from the resources?
What is our goal from the resource we have?
Which resources we need to obtain more?
TRADE-OFF
Strategy need to be hard to copy
Strategy need trade-off
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Term Project Progress Report
Strategy Talk
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Q1: How structurally attractive isthe videogame console business
in 1999?
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Pricing
Why does the price of the console is so low? Howcan console producers make profit?
What is the logic of the razor-blades pricingstrategy
Who else use razor-blades pricing strategy?
Game developers
Where does game developers fit in the 5-forcemodel?
Why are complementors so important in thevideogame industry?
Why cant console makers provide all thenecessary games themselves?
What attracts game developers to develop for aparticular console?
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Indirect network effects
What industries have indirect network effects?
What industries have direct network effects?
Indirect network effects suggest that gameconsole needs to attract lots of gamedevelopers to your console in order to succeed,is it sufficient?
Game
In late 1980s early 1990s, why did Nintendorestrict each game developer to 5 games ayear?
Playstation dont limit the number of game foreach developer. Why could they afford to do sowithout fearing a market crash like the Ataricase?
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Q2: How do the five forces andindustry attractiveness change
over the course of a consolegeneration?
Competition
Winner of every generation has always beendifferent from the previous round. Why?
Does it make sense to delay the launch of thenew generation?
How important is first mover advantage inreleasing the next generation console?
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Q3: What should Xbox do?
2 main options
1. Conventionalvideogame industry approach: a) self-supply of consoles; b) consoles priced below cost; c)Microsoft screens game developers and developerspay Microsoft a $7 per unit royalty
2. PC model: a) box makers pay Microsoft a licensing
fee for the right to make boxes running on Microsoftgaming operating system; b) consoles priced asthe hardware makers see fit; c) game developerspay no royalties and no restriction to become adeveloper
Lecture: Strategy Execution
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Lost value in translation
7 Rules to close the Strategy-to-Performance Gap
Rule 1: Keep it simple, make it concrete (StrategicPrinciple)
Rule 2: Debate assumptions, not forecasts
Rule 3: Use a rigorous framework, speak a commonlanguage
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7 Rules to close the Strategy-
to-
Performance Gap
Rule 4: Discuss resource deployments early
Rule 5: Clearly identify priorities
Rule 6: Continuously monitor performance
Rule 7: Reward and develop execution capabilities
Who makes decision?
Ensure that everyone knows which decisions andactions theyre responsible for
Encourage higher-level managers to delegateoperational decisions
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Where is my information?
Make sure that important info about competitiveenvironment flow quickly to corporateheadquarters so the executive can identifypatterns and best practices
Facilitate information flow across organizationalboundaries
Help field and l ine employees understand howtheir day-to-day choices affect the companysprofit
Strategy Map
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Balance Scorecard