Brancolini Grimaldi 43–44 Albemarle Street London W1S 4JJ United Kingdom +44 (0)20 7493 5721 [email protected] www.brancolinigrimaldi.com Sleight Clare Strand Exhibition: 27 May – 2 July
Brancolini Grimaldi
43–44 Albemarle StreetLondon W1S 4JJ United Kingdom
+44 (0)20 7493 [email protected]
Sleight
Clare Strand Exhibition: 27 May – 2 July
Brancolini Grimaldi
43–44 Albemarle StreetLondon W1S 4JJ United Kingdom
+44 (0)20 7493 [email protected]
For her first solo exhibition, in the UK, contemporary British image maker Clare Strand presents her two newest bodies of work at Brancolini Grimaldi.
‘Strand is extremely interesting; it’s frustrating to be able to see only tidbits of bigger projects. With luck, this exhibition will give her the opportunity to reverse the magic process, and make more of her work appear.’ Nina Caplan, Time Out (07.06.11)
Clare Strand’s images are conceived, researched, developed and resolved from within a highly un-usual and personal sensibility, using a clear and decisive method of production. She belongs to the everyday, yet her images evoke the mesmeric, the talismanic and the unsolvable. Solutions propos-ing the ordinary reveal further layers of complexity and configure problems as yet un-glimpsed. The hinterland to her image making is provided by a childhood upbringing where a family life in a subur-ban cul-de-sac was confounded by true crime magazines, ominous supernatural events, Paul Dan-iels on Sunday evenings, a father obsessed by exactitude and a flasher who lived across the road.
Areas of subject matter dominate her work – photography and film the mediums by which it is mapped. Strand is interested by imagery where aesthetics are secondary to their function. Taking inspiration from forensic imagery, instruction manuals, the conventions of signage, the mechanics of spirit photography and photography employed to offer evidence of an event or a task. Her work treads the uncertain boundaries between the expected and the absurd.
Comprising of ten vernacular works displayed in a cabinet, Ten Least Most Wanted features ten im-ages carefully selected by the artist from her reference scrapbooks to make up a coherent series. Strand then confounds the coherence of the series by turning the pictures over to display the im-ages’ reverse side. It is these unchosen, serendipitous images, sometimes just mere fragments, which become the exhibited material.
‘10 Least Most wanted comprises of 10 works within a bespoke cabinet. It was crucial right from the beginning that the sides of the selected (recto) and the de-selected (verso) image should be available or at least appear to be available to the viewer. Therefore I used a clear acrylic process that encased the image (s). The notion of showing the imagery fragments that were not selected as the ultimate exhibit seemed a suitably perverse act. Further slanting the pieces at an 8 degree angle within the cabinet goads the viewer to bend and try and glimpse the 10 most wanted. The angle is just right it’s just enough to think you can see.....but you cant. ‘ Eyemazing, interview with Artist. (03.06.11)
‘Ten Least Most Wanted is a selection of the artist’s favorite cuttings from her research scrapbooks. She has encased these in clear acrylic and displayed them in the reverse. The fragmented results, which gives a glimpse of the newsprint and pictures on the paper’s other side, manipulates thefavored images original form and the snatches of writing provide accidental wit.’ Matilda Battersby, The Independent (25.05.11)
Brancolini Grimaldi
43–44 Albemarle StreetLondon W1S 4JJ United Kingdom
+44 (0)20 7493 [email protected]
Skirts, a new black and white typology, depicts a series of dressed tables. They allude to what is not shown and once again poses the questions central to the theme of Sleight, what is visible and what is hidden. Skirts celebrate the absurdity in social and photographic conventions and the intrigue of the banal. Both Skirts and 10 Least Most Wanted bring a further sculptural quality to Strand’s practice.
Alongside these new bodies of work, Brancolini Grimaldi are showcasing selected photographs and moving image from Strand’s extensive oeuvre, all of which with references ranging from the precision and exactitude of the early-twentieth century Time and Motion Studies to pseudo-scientific ’new age’ imagery . In all of these works, the usually descriptive becomes a vehicle for mischief, magic and the supernatural.
‘For the ‘Cyclegraph’ images - eerie streaks of light that jump out of profound blackness - Strand strapped lights to her hands (a reference to an early twentieth-century photographic experiment to improve worker efficiency), then photographed herself taking photographs. Like much of her work, the results have intellectual weight and aesthetic lightness: they look good even if you know nothing about them.’ Nina Caplan, Time Out (07.06.11)
Artist Biography
Clare Strand was born in 1973. In 2009 she had her first major solo show, Clare Strand Photography and Video, at the Folkwang Museum, Essen Germany. Strands monograph published by Steidl and Photoworks was also launched including texts by David Chandler, Ian Jeffrey and Ute Eskildsen. She has exhibited in venues including Tate Britain; The Hasselblad Center, Gothenburg; Huis Marseille, Amsterdam; Teatro Fernan-Gomez Arts Center, Madrid and The Photographers’ gallery, London. Her work has been showcased in numerous publications including Aperture, Vitamin Ph New Per-spectives in Photography, Portfolio and Photoworks magazine. Strands series Signs of a Struggle, is currently being purchased by The Victoria and Albert Museum and Aerial Suspension, Girl in two Halves and The appearing Woman have been recently purchased for the Arts Council Collection. Strands work is also in the collection of the British Council Collection and The National Media Mu-seum. Strand will be exhibiting this year at The Victoria and Albert Museum, The Courtauld Institute and The Northern Gallery of Contemporary Art.
Brancolini Grimaldi
Clare Strand | SleightExhibition: 27 May – 2 July
Installation shots
Brancolini Grimaldi
Brancolini Grimaldi
Brancolini Grimaldi
Brancolini Grimaldi
Clare Strand | SleightExhibition: 27 May – 2 July
Cyclegraph 9: Camera Shutter Release Activated (right hand)
fibre based lambda print40 x 50”edition of 5
Cyclegraph 8: Focus Pull (anticlockwise and clockwise)
fibre based lambda print40 x 50”edition of 5
Cyclegraph10: Film Advance (left to right)
fibre based lambda print40 x 50”edition of 5
Brancolini Grimaldi
Skirts (1-1.9)
fibre based bromide prints30 x 24 cm edition of 5
Gone Astray Detail
fibre based lambda print40 x 60”edition of 5
Kirlian Study - Breath
fibre based lambda print40 x 30”edition of 5
Kirlian Study - Tred
fibre based lambda print40 x 30”edition of 5
Brancolini Grimaldi
Girl in Two Halvesfibre based lambda print50 x 40”edition of 5
Aerial Suspension
fibre based lambda print50 x 40”edition of 5
Ten Least Most Wanted
Mahogny and acrylic cabinet containing 10 double-sided acrylic encapsulated lithographic images.
305 x 54.5 x 109 cm
Kirlian Study - Hairfibre based lambda print40 x 30”edition of 5
Brancolini Grimaldi
Egg From Mouth, 2009
Looped monochrome moving photograph (DVD)
Edition of 3
Head Turner, 2009
Looped monochrome moving photograph (DVD)
Edition of 3
Brain Floss, 2009
Looped monochrome moving photograph (DVD)
Edition of 3
Mouth Streamer, 2009
Looped monochrome moving photograph (DVD)
Edition of 3
Brancolini Grimaldi
Ten Least Most Wanted — detail images
�2�3
Clare S
trand an
d I have m
et regularly for m
any years to discuss h
er work an
d my ow
n research
es into P
ho
tography. W
e have exp
lored m
uch comm
on ground in id
entifyin
g and
celebratin
g utilitarian aspects o
f the m
edium
. T
he in
terview for th
is book seem
ed an excellent
opp
ortunity to m
ake an assessmen
t of w
here
she foun
d herself as th
e first m
ajor collection o
f her visual w
ork was p
ublish
ed.
What sort of a photographer are you? Subject
matter has alw
ays been the centre of my practice.
I wouldn’t bother if I didn’t have a subject. I am
not driven to take photographs for the sake of taking photographs. I take in inform
ation from
my everyday life; it circulates and is refi
ned before em
erging as an idea for a project. Each piece of
work determ
ines what w
orking methods I adopt,
but the core elements of this process still rem
ain.
I have a subject and when I determ
ine its relationship to photography I start m
aking work.
I have always found it helpful to understand how
I can use photography through an appreciation of utilitarian im
ages. Consequently, all m
y work is
about the nature of the medium
of photography, its uses and its lim
itations. I like to operate within
opposites – the extraordinary versus the ordinary, the factual as opposed to the unreal and the com
edic offset by the serious.
In previous interview
s you have stressed the im
portance of preparing yourself by exploring the context of a subject or proposition
. Can you
reflect on your attitude to the role that research
plays in the photographic project? It’s utterly serendipitous, I see som
ething and seize it. It can com
e from anyw
here. Then I take it to chew
over. I am
always looking around to see w
hat could be brought into m
y work. I gather in all inform
ation then a section of it starts m
aking sense to me.
Not all research contributes to the outcom
e. It’s m
ore like throwing everything into a pot to
see what rises to the top. It is an innate process
for me and I like the sense of hidden order – and
the sense of intuition and haphazardness.
I have a collection of images that I have kept
with m
e from early on that consistently inform
s my practice. I have particular favourites such as
the silhouettes of the murders carried out at the
Tate R
esidence by the Manson Fam
ily. They are
non-photographs – that’s why I like them
. There
is something there that, even now
, I don’t particularly understand. T
here is a sort of uselessness in desperately trying to get photography to prove som
ething. There is also
a gap between the prom
ise of these photographs and reality. It is, for m
e, also a type of Absurdism
.
Sometim
es I get the feeling that some of your
work reflects narratives from
your past. What
is your earliest mem
ory? We w
ere living in West
Kingsdow
n, in a house in a cul-de-sac. There w
as a little girl I m
et who w
as older than me. She used
to put sweets dow
n her socks – those jelly snakes. When I w
as three we m
oved to Sanderstead, which w
as another house in a cul-de-sac. I’m really
keen on the psychology of the cul-de-sac; going in, going round, and com
ing out again – all to no great purpose. C
ul-de-sacs have an underlying notion of protection, unlike living on a m
ain road where you are easily identified as being on a m
ain route and you can’t hide aw
ay.
What do you rem
ember of that tim
e, when you
were the sam
e age as many of the figures you
now u
se in your work? L
ooking back I remem
ber a distinctive, tangible sense of place - an identity and a taste alm
ost. My school w
as set in woodland,
we w
ere always being told to w
atch out for danger and alw
ays to walk in pairs. It felt om
inous. My
street was also odd. T
here were individual
inhabitants far beyond the ordinary – a flasher living directly opposite w
ho would expose him
self out of his bedroom
window
and a detective who
once keenly showed m
e his collection of violent forensic photographs. H
e had a collection of images of a m
an who had com
mitted suicide in his
bathroom. The im
ages were garish in colour w
ith arterial spray on the w
alls and a body slumped in
the corner. What struck m
e immediately w
as the intense clash of the extraordinary and the ordinary. T
he everyday paraphernalia of the bathroom
was still intact – the sham
poo, bubble bath and talc still lined up on the side of the bath. The tow
els were neatly hung up and the bathroom
bin needed to be em
ptied. Something appalling
Interview
Clare Strand in conversation w
ith Chris M
ullen, Brighton, M
arch 2008
Crim
e – CR
. 11. Manson M
urders. C
ollection of Clare Strand.
Clare Strand and Lisa A
khurst, Lisa’s B
edroom, 1-6, 1987 (O
pposite)
�4�5
Markings O
n Photographs – M. 23-58.
Collection of C
lare Strand.
�6��
Henry M
ayhew’s sm
all text about street photographers in London Labour and the London Poor, w
here he talks about photographers using the painted circus tents as m
aterial for backdrops, that helped to start form
the idea for the Portraits. I w
as also keen to explore the relationship and tensions betw
een the countryside and the City.
Yet I sense the subject m
atter of the project contain
s elements beyond the tangible, and
doesn’t exactly seek to exert a social critique. Is that so? I w
as walking in C
lerkenwell and a
wom
an suddenly fell to her knees, as if brought low
by some hidden subterranean force. It alerted
me to w
hat was happening underneath the hum
of the pavem
ent, the tunnels and channels – what
is there and what is not there? I follow
ed ideas of m
agic and the supernatural in the City, such
as Peter Ackroyd’s T
he House of D
octor Dee (1993)
and above all, Haw
ksmoor (1986). It w
as a fusion of intuition, observation and reading that allow
ed G
one Astray D
etails to emerge, fi
ltering conventional research through m
y own
experiences via the photographic language of the instructional com
bined with the docum
entary.
The individu
al portraits express what you have
called a ‘general characterisation’. What do you
mean by this? E
ach character is a constructed ‘type’, cast as you w
ould actors, with sim
ilarly carefully selected props. T
hey are types of people I w
ould expect to find on any urban street. If they
weren’t there, I’d w
ant to know why not. T
hat is why I used the D
ickens quote from G
one Astray
as he talks about double lives, about people pretending, colluding w
ith the theatrical element
of the street. Many tim
es I have mom
ents wondering if people have been placed on the
streets from central casting – as their being there
is too expected, too clichéd. I am also interested
in the small clues such as a T
iffany necklace or a
teenage stoop that can express prowess or status.
Do your im
ages do things you never anticipated after they are first show
n? I’m alw
ays working
to my ow
n set of rules. Some rules are m
ore obvious than others. A
fter the images are m
ade, you let them
go into the world and, after that,
had happened and nothing would be the sam
e again for those involved, but still the ordinariness of the everyday hom
e remained to outlive its
inhabitant. I think that this experience was
behind The M
ortuary work (1994–1995) w
here my focus w
as on the utensils and receptacles rather than on the individual. A
gain, I seek that middle ground betw
een the extraordinary and the ordinary.
How
did your interest in Paranorm
al and Crim
e photography com
e about? On m
y occasional visits to Sanderstead L
ibrary I would hone in on
the paranormal and true crim
e section. There I
learnt about young wom
en like Mary B
ell and Lizzie B
orden, as well as the E
nfield poltergeist
manifestations as show
cased in Arthur C
Clarke’s
World of Strange Pow
ers. I really do believe that what gets you in adolescent life rem
ains with you
forever. That’s w
hy I was keen to include the Lisa’s
Bedroom
polaroids in this book, taken when I w
as about fourteen. I like the w
ay they connect not only w
ith my Spice G
irl series (1996) and Gone
Astray Portraits (20
01–2002) but also the E
nfield
girls’ bedrooms.
You have spoken in the past about the significance of adolescent an
xieties. In the light of your subsequent interests, w
ere you yourself telekinetic, or prey to the supernatural? W
hen I was in m
y early teens I experimented to try and
move and levitate things – just in case I could, but
nothing happened. I was utterly taken w
ith the idea of girls being open to paranorm
al happenings – I also enjoyed reading about young w
omen that
had managed to fool investigative team
s by
banging on radiators or by voice manipulations.
Films such as T
he Watcher In T
he Wood, C
arrie, T
he Exorcist, Fire Starter, etc. all encouraged
my early experim
ents. I also enjoyed reading the Fortean T
imes and w
atching Record B
reakers (in particular the girl w
ho held the record for not being able to stop sneezing), and R
ipley’s B
elieve it or Not.
I have sometim
es teased you about a suspected
fear of colour photography. What choices do you
make w
hen you select black and white
photography? After graduating from
the Royal
College of A
rt, I started making w
ork in black and w
hite, in reaction to the photographic climate
of the time. C
olour work started to m
ake me feel
claustrophobic - it was too busy and I felt the need
to find a new
working space. U
sing black and white
offers m
e clarity. It also brings me nearer to the
utilitarian images I adm
ire the most. For m
e, black and w
hite strips down the elem
ents – it helps m
e be more decisive and off
ers the dram
a/non-drama and the am
biguity I am
looking for in an image.
Gone A
stray was a m
ajor threshold for you. I
always thou
ght it was a sign that you w
ere taking this m
edium seriou
sly as a mode of
expression for the future. Gone A
stray was the
culmination of a year’s fellow
ship at the London
College of P
rinting (now LCC). I took this as an
opportunity to research certain aspects of the City. I w
as intrigued by urban critics, such as Dickens (w
hose essay in 1853 on his being lost as a child in the C
ity, gave the project its name),
William
Morris and W
illiam Blake. B
ut it was
I have little idea of what people m
ake of them.
I enjoy following the clues of a m
ystery, but when
the mysteries appear solved, the im
age becomes
less and less interesting to me. T
he question is alw
ays ‘how much to give aw
ay to the viewer?’
It is possible to explain the image aw
ay and allow
viewers no space for their ow
n interpretation. Even now
, there are issues throughout my w
ork that I w
ant to leave ‘unsolved’.
Can you talk about how
this relates to Signs
of a Struggle? Signs of a Struggle w
as a com
missioned response to the N
ew Tow
n concept on its 50th anniversary. I started the project by asking w
hat New
Tow
ns meant to
me in particular. I w
anted to leave the frame
of reference open. The fi
nal images w
ere either contem
porary constructions of invented narratives or, alternatively, authentic im
ages discovered in their folders in an archive. T
he work is about U
topia, the problems of idealism
and im
perfection. It is a commission, like m
ost
Paranormal – PA
. 7. Enfield Poltergeist. C
ollection of Clare Strand.
Gone A
stray – GA
. 7. C
ollection of Clare Strand.
Forensic Arrow
Collection – 1/25.
Collection of C
lare Strand.
����
of my recent w
ork, which has enabled m
e to find
my ow
n system within a given proposition.
You like to find your own voice w
ithin the com
mission rather than feel bound by its
constraints. I used Signs of a Struggle as a sort
of bedrock for constructing a set of images about
the nature of human w
ishes or the need to perfect. Eugene Ionesco’s absurdist play Les T
uers Sans G
ages (1957) was a useful point of departure, an
expression of a Utopia w
here the celebrants of the perfection of living deny that aw
ful events are occurring on a daily basis. Ionesco, incidentally, mentions a photograph in the play used by the
murderer to distract his victim
. Signs of a Struggle bears reference to the crim
e images that I have
kept on file and in m
y mem
ory. This and m
any of m
y other works are partly a com
ment on the
vanity of the quest for order. The project w
orks well in this w
ay, as each image and the com
bined text is suspended in a state of oscillation betw
een potential readings.
What other im
ages do you find are peculiarly charged, that rem
ain on file, or inside your
imagination? I am
drawn to im
ages that contain visual codes appearing to explain but w
hich actually don’t really help at all. A
n intervening arrow
or a trajectory of dotted lines can make
an image so m
uch more exciting. I love R
obert Groden’s book T
he Killing of a P
resident (1993), a picture anthology about the K
ennedy assassination and the W
arren Report (1964)
where m
ore detail seems to lead to greater
confusion. I find the im
agery of Rosa K
uleshova
extraordinary as well as the portrait of E
leanor Zugan, show
ing the markings on flesh apparently
brought about by the paranormal. I am
particularly keen on im
agery of illusion, magic
and trickery, all of which I find innate to the
photographic medium
itself. I have bundles of publications, such as Popular M
echanics and Healthy
Living, which contain m
any a photographic gem in
ways of the instructional, such as the illustrative
hand whose presence is crucial to the aesthetic.
In C
onan Doyle’s A
Study In Scarlet, Sherlock Holm
es states that there is ‘no fear without
imagination’. W
e all have this sense of the unnerving interior, the B
ed and Breakfast foyer
as a potential scene for violent crime, perpetuated
by the artlessness of the press or crime photograph.
I was fi
xated by the photographs of the interiors of the house of Fred and R
osemary W
est. I was
especially interested in their keenness for photo-murals, hinting at the chasm
between fantasy and
reality which clearly existed.
There is alw
ays a danger of your formal
exercises being regarded as pastiche, or even parody. D
o you have any particular strategies to m
ake sure you are understood, that you are not characterised as w
himsical or satirical?
When I m
ake a body of work it is essential that
there is oscillation between the initial proposition
and its solution, otherwise there w
ould be little point in m
aking anything. The w
ork is driven by my ow
n personal response, interpretation and understanding so there w
ill always be a shift
away from
what it bears reference to. A
lso, though there are visual sim
ilarities to the sourced material, I am
making new
bodies of work w
ith a diff
erent intent and context. This in itself sets
the agenda apart. I am working to m
y own rules.
I recognise the danger of being w
himsical.
I work on a fi
ne line between m
y own intentions
and softer readings by the audience, over which
I have no control. I just have to live with that.
Can you explain here how
The B
etterment
Room
project fits in this sequence? I was asked
to make a body of w
ork on the theme of ‘w
ork’ in modern society. T
he Betterm
ent Room
–Devices for
Measuring A
chievement, to give the project its full
Paranormal – PA
. 13. Rosa Kuleshova. C
ollection of Clare Strand.
Healthy Living C
atalogue Collection. 1/87.
Collection of C
lare Strand.
title, takes as a starting point Frank and Lillian
Gilbreths’ attem
pts in America, in the fi
rst part of the tw
entieth century, to make perfectible
the constituent elements of w
ork. The G
ilbreths were the fi
rst to use photography for the measurem
ent and enhancement of com
mercial
endeavour, to measure units of tim
e and motion
for the ‘betterment’ of the w
orker. In their laboratory, m
ini-lights were attached to the
workers’ hands and, through the use of long
shutter speeds, they would analyse the
trajectories of the workers’ m
ovement.
For this project I w
anted to acknowledge
how our attitudes have changed tow
ards work – how
manual labour, such as grading
tomatoes and sorting w
ashers (as studied by the G
ilbreths), has been displaced by other, more m
ysterious, activity. I became interested
in the intangibility of work, seeking w
ays to express this through photography.
My w
ay of synthesising all this was to apply
my visual system
to claims m
ade today by Healthy
Living catalogues, which are w
idely distributed as direct m
ail in the UK. The catalogues have
fascinating instructional codes of visual language used to describe the claim
s made of the objects.
They propose that the advertised products are a
sure key to a better life, to individual fulfilment;
products such as the Adult-size M
eal Protector,
the amazing Slim
ming D
ress or the Deep V
ein Throm
bosis Cushion – all of w
hich I purchased for m
y figures. In those studies for The B
etterment
Room
, each person has been given an object to take into m
y remaking of the G
ilbreths’ laboratory. In contrast there is no m
ovement, no activity, just
an uneasy stasis. The apparatus of the laboratory
can be glimpsed but it is fictional and on closer
examination absurd and dislocated.
The C
yclegraph section of the project was
to be a study of my ow
n movem
ents undertaking the m
echanics of the project itself, flicking
through the Healthy Living catalogues, m
y triggering of the shutter in a cam
era as I worked.
They utilise a sim
ple self-built lighting device – nam
ed the Eralc lum
i-tracers, which w
ere strapped to m
y hands. The C
yclegraphs becomes a record
of making the w
ork, trying to evaluate my ow
n perform
ance. It is an exercise in absurdism that
nevertheless had its pre-determined function,
no matter how
pointless.
If you are hesitant about the limitation
s of the G
allery wall for im
ages you want to show
, are you interested in in
stallations? In T
he Betterm
ent R
oom exhibition I used a vitrine containing
apparent reference material. T
here was clothing
I had used in the images, the props, the catalogues,
and the apparatus to generate light from the
movem
ents of the hands. This w
as presented as my ow
n considered archive. It wasn’t intended
to make clearer, to elaborate and explain, but
to generate a spirit of play – a middle ground
between reference and installation, enhancing
the pseudo-scientific surface of the work and
adding to the mystery of the overall display.
I am interested in w
ays the project came about
as a result of oblique and mysteriou
s references rather than a con
scious proceeding from
a logical pattern of thinking. It is often thought that, to do justice to a job, you have to research long and deeply. Yet the m
ost profitable research could be, for exam
ple, the identification of a characteristic colour that sum
marises the identity
Crim
e - CR
. 17. West interior.
Collection of C
lare Strand.
100 101
Illusions/Spirit – ILL. 17-59. Collection of Clare Strand.Time And Motion – TM. 3- 47. Collection of Clare Strand.
100101
Illusions/Spirit – ILL. 17-59. C
ollection of Clare Strand.
Tim
e And M
otion – TM. 3- 47.
Collection of C
lare Strand.
102103
of a City, or one generation that dom
inates the streets, or a button-through dress or a C
harlie Chaplin film
still, that is key to an understanding. All the people in T
he Betterm
ent Room
project imply beige; a H
ealthy Living catalogue, though bright in appearance, is decidedly beige.
What is your attitu
de to the role that text plays in the contem
plation of images?
You have always enjoyed the possibilities
that open up when text encounters im
agery. You m
ake specific references within the titles
to terminology, w
hich at first glance seems
definitive (Photism
s, Cyclegraphs etc).
I like the idea that a particular group of images
can have a group of texts attached to it, however
this doesn’t necessarily mean they should provide
any definitive guidance. In Signs of a Struggle texts
were generated to accom
panying the images –
however there is no one direct application of
one to another. In tune with Ionesco’s absurdist
alignments, all texts apply to all im
ages at random
, creating a paradox within the general
anticipated result.
So you favour ‘slippage’ rather the solemn
, fixed
world of the caption and the im
posed explanation that allow
s no room for am
biguity? Slippage is a very good w
ord to describe this – yes, slippage is som
ething that I have tried to cultivate in m
y work. For instance a Photoism
is defined as a
‘synesthetic visual sensation’. How
ever once I had chosen it as m
y unit of terminology, the w
ord brought about an unintended slippage into Photography, aw
ay from the study of Perception.
In the Gilbreths’ term
inology there is a unit called a T
hereblig, their name reversed as a unit
of measurem
ent, which stim
ulated my ow
n version for the E
ralc Lumi-T
racer.
How
did you then proceed into Un
seen Agents?
I felt that my early interest in the Paranorm
al and its relationship w
ith photography had not reached its full potential. I returned to this subject after T
he Betterm
ent Room
, as both themes
share visual and historical similarities. In both
areas the camera gave gravitas to the subject due
to its ‘scientific objectivity’. Also in both cases
the camera could seem
ingly capture evidence of som
ething that couldn’t be otherwise seen.
U
nseen Agents m
akes no attempt to reach
a finite conclusion about the nature of the
paranormal or the authenticity of its im
agery. It is about the visual possibilities throw
n up by this area of practice. I choose to use the A
ura Cam
era as it embodies a belief about how
photography has been understood – a m
ysterious magic box that can capture the essence of the
sitter and bare the soul. The K
irlian process was used for the sam
e reasons. How
ever, in this process, there is direct physical contact w
ith the photographic m
aterial – proposing a visual imprint of the subject or, as in m
y photographs, their possessions.
As I said before, the paranorm
al genre had obsessed m
e since early childhood. I read the Fortean T
imes w
hen a teenager and later Charles
Forte’s book Wild T
alents (1932), about young wom
en, poltergeists, and the possession of telekinetic pow
ers. I like the way Forte w
rote a non-com
mittal celebration of the strange
ways of the w
orld and I wanted this to perm
eate my photographs.
The A
ura Polaroids were taken in a Spirit
Shop at the conventional size (5x4 inches) and in colour for ten pounds each. T
he Aura cam
era purports to bear w
itness to aura projection and the ethereal entity, decoded through the colours of the im
age. Conversely it w
as only until I drained the colour aw
ay from each of
the images that they started to m
ake sense to m
e. A coloured aura, rendered black and w
hite, seem
ed an intriguing and somew
hat perverse act,
much the sam
e as showing the m
echanics of the Kirlian process, w
ithout any pictorial outcome.
Now
that you see your work together for the first
time, w
hat have you learnt about your own
creativity and what does this im
ply for the future? It’s diffi
cult to assess logically where
things go from here, other than to keep
experimenting and to keep pushing ideas
forward, perhaps in w
ays I can’t anticipate now
. My w
ork occupies the space between the
initiation of an idea and its resolution, often developing w
ay beyond original intentions.
Major im
pulses for making w
ill remain the
same, getting im
ages out of my head and m
aking them
tangible, sorting and stripping down to
address the clutter in my m
ind, striving towards
an illusive sense of clarity and order.
It’s important for m
e to keep doing what feels
right, by taking risks rather than trying to fit into any pre-defi
ned system. This challenge w
ill alw
ays exist hand in hand with the possibilities
of abject failure.
I have invested too much in the m
edium to
abandon it totally in favour of another, but retain the right to m
ove to the periphery of what is
generally understood as Photography.
Cabinet D
etail. Eralc Lumi -Tracers.
Clare Strand, 20
05.
Installation image: The Betterm
ent Room –
Devices For M
easuring Achievem
ent, Folkw
ang Museum
, Essen, 200
5.
Girl having aura photographed. C
lare Strand 200
7.