Skull and Skeleton Make Up Quizzam. LE 7-2-1 Auditory ossicles Occipital bone Parietal bones Temporal bones Sphenoid Maxillae Palatine bones Inferior.

Skull and Skeleton

Make Up Quizzam

LE 7-2-1

Auditory ossicles

Occipital bone

Parietal bones

Temporal bones

Sphenoid

Maxillae

Palatine bones

Inferior nasalconchae

Zygomatic bones

Vomer

Mandible

6

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

Fill in the following Table of the Skeleton

1 2

3 5

4

LE 7-1a

Name this Bone

6 7

Name this SECTION

LE 7-3a

Name this BONE

98

Name this BONE

LE 7-3b

Name this VIEW

11

Name this BONE 10

13

Name this Bone

Name this VIEW 12

LE 7-3c

LE 7-3d

FRONTAL BONE

Anterior view

LE 7-3e

Inferior view

LE 7-6a

Frontal(metopic)suture

Frontal squama

Supra-orbitalnotch

Superiortemporal

line

Supra-orbitalmargin

Anterior surface

LE 7-21a

SacrumCoccyx

L1

L2

L4

L5

L3

LE 7-8b

Orbitalsurface

Body

LE 7-5b

Inferiortemporal line

Superiortemporal line

LE 7-7a

Lateral view

LE 7-9b

Posterior surface

LE 7-22b

Lateral surface

LE 7-23b

Posterior view

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

12L1

T12

T11

T10

T9

T8

T7

T6

T5

T4

T3

T2

T1

C7

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

11

12

10

11

LE 7-24b

LE 7-10a

Lateral surface

LE 7-10c

Anterior view of palatine bones

Horizontalplate

Orbital process

Perpendicularplate

LE 7-1b-1

Skull

Skull andassociated

bones

Associatedbones

Thoraciccage

Vertebralcolumn

Cranium

Face

Auditoryossicles

Hyoid

Sternum

Ribs

Vertebrae

Sacrum

Coccyx

29

25

26 1

1

24

24

1

1

6

14

8

(see Figure 8–1)

LE 7-2-0

Cranialbones

Facialbones OCCIPITAL

BONE

PARIETAL BONE FRONTALBONE

TEMPORALBONE

Cranial bones

LACRIMALBONE

VOMER

SPHENOID

ETHMOID

NASALBONE

ZYGOMATICBONE

MAXILLA

MANDIBLE

Facial bones

Auditory ossiclesenclosed in

temporal bones(detailed inChapter 17)

Hyoid bone 1

6

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

1

1

Occipital bone

Parietal bones

Frontal bone

Temporal bones

Sphenoid

Ethmoid

Maxillae

Palatine bones

Nasal bones

Inferior nasalconchae

Zygomatic bones

Lacrimal bones

Vomer

Mandible

LE 7-2-2

Cranialbones

Facialbones

OCCIPITALBONE

PARIETAL BONE FRONTALBONE

TEMPORALBONE

Cranial bones

LACRIMALBONE

VOMER

SPHENOID

ETHMOID

NASALBONE

ZYGOMATICBONE

MAXILLA

MANDIBLE

Facial bones

LE 7-3-ac

PARIETALBONE(left)

PARIETALBONE(right)

OCCIPITALBONE

Sagittal suture

Lambdoidsuture

Squamoussuture

Mastoid process

Styloid process

Occipital condyle

External occipitalprotuberance

TEMPORAL BONE

MANDIBLE

Posterior view

PARIETALBONE(right)

PARIETALBONE(left)

OCCIPITAL BONE

FRONTAL BONE

NASAL BONES

ZYGOMATICBONE

Lambdoidsuture

Sagittalsuture

Coronalsuture

Superior view

FRONTALBONEPARIETAL

BONE

TEMPORALBONE

OCCIPITALBONE

Coronal suture

SPHENOID

Supra-orbital foramen

NASAL BONE

LACRIMAL BONE

ETHMOID

MANDIBLE

MAXILLA

ZYGOMATIC BONE

Infra-orbital foramen

Mental foramen

Mental protuberance

Lateral view

Styloid process

Zygomatic processof temporal bone

Temporal processof zygomatic bone

Zygomaticarch

Mastoid process

External acousticmeatus

Lambdoid suture

Squamous part oftemporal bone

Squamous suture

LE 7-12c

Anterior-superior view

Externalacoustic meatus

LE 7-3-de

FRONTAL BONE

PARIETAL BONE

ETHMOID

SPHENOID

TEMPORAL BONE

PALATINE BONE

LACRIMAL BONE

ZYGOMATIC BONE

NASAL BONE

MAXILLA

MANDIBLE

Inferior nasal concha

Mental foramen

FRONTAL BONE

ZYGOMATIC BONE

VOMER

SPHENOID

Foramen ovale

Styloid process

Mandibular fossa

Jugular foramen

Lambdoid suture

OCCIPITAL BONE

External occipitalprotuberance

Coronal suture


Optic canal

Superior orbital fissure

Inferior orbital fissure

Temporal process ofzygomatic bone

Mastoid process oftemporal bone


Middle nasal concha(part of ethmoid)

Perpendicular plateof ethmoid

VOMER

Mental protuberance

Bony nasalseptum

Anterior view

MAXILLA

PALATINE BONE

Zygomatic arch

Medial and lateralpterygoid processes

Foramen lacerum

Carotid canal

TEMPORAL BONE

Mastoid process

Stylomastoid foramen

Occipital condyle

Foramen magnum

Inferior view

LE 7-4

FRONTAL BONE

SPHENOID

Sphenoidal sinus(right)

Frontal sinus

Crista galli

NASAL BONE

ETHMOID

MAXILLA

PALATINE BONE

MANDIBLE

VOMER

Sagittal Section

Styloid process

Hypoglossal canal

OCCIPITAL BONE

Internal acoustic meatus

Lambdoid suture

Squamous suture

PARIETAL BONE

TEMPORAL BONE

Hypophyseal fossaof sella turcica

Coronalsuture

FRONTAL BONE

SPHENOID

TEMPORAL BONE

ETHMOID

Carotid canal

PARIETAL BONE

OCCIPITAL BONE

Internal occipital crest

Foramenmagnum

Horizontal Section

Hypoglossal canal

Jugular foramen

Internalacoustic meatus

Foramen spinosum

Foramen ovale

Foramen lacerum

Foramen rotundum

Sella turcica

Cribriform plate

Crista galli

LE 7-4b

Foramenmagnum

Horizontal Section

LE 7-5

Hypoglossalcanal

Occipitalcondyle

Foramenmagnum

Externaloccipitalcrest

Superiornuchalline

Externaloccipital

protuberance

Inferiornuchal line

Occipital bone, inferior view Right parietal bone, lateral view

Inferiortemporal line

Superiortemporal line

LE 7-5a

Hypoglossalcanal

Occipitalcondyle

Foramenmagnum

Externaloccipitalcrest

Superiornuchalline

Externaloccipital

protuberance

Inferiornuchal line

Occipital bone, inferior view

LE 7-6

Frontal(metopic)suture

Frontal squama

Supra-orbitalnotch

Superiortemporal

line

Supra-orbitalmargin

Anterior surface

Inferior (orbital) surface

Lacrimalfossa

Frontalsinus Supra-orbital

margin


LE 7-6b

Inferior (orbital) surface

LE 7-7

External acoustic meatus

Mastoid process, cut toshow mastoid air cells

Mastoid aircells

Lateral view

Styloid processMastoidprocess

Externalacoustic meatus

Squamouspart

Squamouspart

Internalacoustic meatus

Mandibularfossa

Zygomaticprocess

Petrouspart

MastoidprocessStyloid process

Medial view

LE 7-7b

Squamouspart

Internalacoustic meatusZygomatic

process

Petrouspart

MastoidprocessStyloid process

Medial view

LE 7-7c

External acoustic meatus

Mastoid process, cut toshow mastoid air cells

Mastoid aircells

LE 7-8

Superiorsurface

Anteriorsurface

Foramenspinosum

Foramenovale

Greaterwing

Foramenrotundum

Pterygoidplates

Orbitalsurface

Body

Pterygoidprocess

LesserwingSphenoidal

sinus

Sphenoidalspine

Greater wing

Sella turcica

Superiororbital fissure

Foramenrotundum

Opticgroove

Opticcanal

Lesserwing

LE 7-8a

Superiorsurface

Foramenspinosum

Foramenovale

Sphenoidalspine

Greater wing

Sella turcica

Foramenrotundum

Opticgroove

Opticcanal

Lesserwing

LE 7-16

C1

C2

C3

C4

C5

C6

C7

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

T6

T7

T8

T9

T10

T11

T12

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

LE 7-9

Olfactoryforamina

Lateral masscontainingethmoidallabyrinth

Crista galli

Perpendicularplate

Cribriformplate

Superior surface Posterior surface

Perpendicularplate

Middle nasalconcha

Crista galli

Superiornasalconcha

LE 7-9a

Olfactoryforamina

Lateral masscontainingethmoidallabyrinth

Crista galli

Perpendicularplate

Cribriformplate

Superior surface

LE 7-10

Orbitalrim

Infra-orbitalforamen

Anteriornasalspine

Zygomaticprocess

Alveolarprocess

Lateral surface

Horizontal section through right maxillaand palatine bone

Anterior view of palatine bones

Horizontalplate

Maxillarysinus

Alveolarprocess

Palatineprocess

Palatine bone(horizontal plate)

Orbital process

Perpendicularplate

LE 7-10b

Horizontal section through right maxillaand palatine bone

Maxillarysinus

Alveolarprocess

Palatineprocess

Palatine bone(horizontal plate)

LE 7-11


SPHENOID

TEMPORAL BONE

ZYGOMATIC BONE

Zygomaticofacialforamen


MAXILLA

Perpendicularplate

of ethmoid

Bony nasalseptum

VOMERMastoid process

Temporal process ofzygomatic bone

Inferior nasalconcha

Middle nasalconcha

Superior orbitalfissure

LACRIMAL BONE

Optic canal

Lacrimalsulcus

NASALBONE

LE 7-11-1

Bony nasalseptum

LE 7-11-2

Bony nasalseptum

LE 7-12

Articular surface fortemporomandibular

joint

Coronoidprocess

Mandibularnotch

Head RamusBody

Teeth

Alveolarprocess

Mentalprotuberance

Mental foramenAngle

Condylarprocess

Lateral view

Alveolarprocess

Coronoidprocess

Articularsurface

Condylarprocess

Mandibularforamen

Mylohyoidline

Medial view

Depression forsubmandibularsalivary gland

Greater horn

Lesser horn

Body

Anterior-superior view

LE 7-12a

RamusBody

Lateral view

LE 7-12b

Alveolarprocess

Coronoidprocess

Articularsurface

Condylarprocess

Mandibularforamen

Mylohyoidline

Medial view

Depression forsubmandibularsalivary gland

LE 7-13

FRONTALBONE Supra-orbital

notch

SPHENOID


Inferior orbitalfissure

Infra-orbitalgroove

ZYGOMATICBONE Infra-orbital

foramenMAXILLA

PALATINEBONE

Nasolacrimalcanal

Lacrimalsulcus

LACRIMALBONE

ZYGOMATICBONE

ETHMOID

Optic canal SPHENOID

ETHMOID


Inferior-orbitalfissure

Nasolacrimal canal

Infra-orbitalgroove

MAXILLA


Supra-orbitalnotch

Opticcanal

FRONTALBONE

LE 7-13-1

FRONTALBONE Supra-orbital

notch

SPHENOID


Inferior orbitalfissure

Infra-orbitalgroove

ZYGOMATICBONE Infra-orbital

foramenMAXILLA

PALATINEBONE

Nasolacrimalcanal

Lacrimalsulcus

LACRIMALBONE

ETHMOID

Optic canal

LE 7-13-2

ZYGOMATICBONE

SPHENOID

ETHMOID


Inferior-orbitalfissure

Nasolacrimal canal

Infra-orbitalgroove

MAXILLA


Supra-orbitalnotch

Opticcanal

FRONTALBONE

LE 7-14

FRONTAL BONE

SPHENOID

Sphenoidalsinuses

ETHMOID

NASAL BONE

Frontal sinuses

PALATINE BONE(bony palate)

MAXILLA(bony palate)

Nasalconchae

Superior

Middle

Inferior

Sagittal section Head, coronal sectionVOMER

Maxillarysinus

Perpendicularplate of ethmoid

MANDIBLE

Tongue



ZYGOMATICBONE

Right orbit

Middle nasalconcha

Frontal sinus

Superiornasal concha

FRONTALBONE

Cranialcavity

Ethmoidalair cell

LE 7-14a

FRONTAL BONE

SPHENOID

Sphenoidalsinuses

ETHMOID

NASAL BONE

Frontal sinuses

PALATINE BONE(bony palate)


Nasalconchae

Superior

Middle

Inferior

Sagittal section

LE 7-14b

Head, coronal sectionVOMER

Maxillarysinus

Perpendicularplate of ethmoid

MANDIBLE

Tongue



ZYGOMATICBONE

Right orbit

Middle nasalconcha

Frontal sinus

Superiornasal concha

FRONTALBONE

Cranialcavity

Ethmoidalair cell

LE 7-15

TEMPORALBONE

OCCIPITAL BONE

Squamous suture

Lambdoid suture

PARIETALBONE

FRONTALBONE

Coronalsuture

Sphenoidalfontanelle

NASAL BONE

MAXILLA

SPHENOIDMANDIBLE

Lateral view

Mastoidfontanelle

FRONTALBONE

PARIETALBONE

Lambdoidsuture

OCCIPITALBONE

Occipitalfontanelle

PARIETALBONE

FRONTALBONE

Superior view

Coronalsuture

Frontal suture Sagittal sutureAnteriorfontanelle

LE 7-15a

TEMPORALBONE

OCCIPITAL BONE

Squamous suture

Lambdoid suture

PARIETALBONE

FRONTALBONE

Coronalsuture

Sphenoidalfontanelle

NASAL BONE

MAXILLA

SPHENOIDMANDIBLE

Lateral view

Mastoidfontanelle

LE 7-15b

FRONTALBONE

PARIETALBONE

Lambdoidsuture

OCCIPITALBONE

Occipitalfontanelle

PARIETALBONE

FRONTALBONE

Superior view

Coronalsuture

Frontal suture Sagittal sutureAnteriorfontanelle

LE 7-18

Articularprocesses

Vertebralarch

Vertebralbody

Superior view

Transverseprocess

Inferior articularfacet

Inferior articularprocess

Arrow passing throughvertebral foramen

Superior articularprocess Pedicle

Vertebral body

Spinousprocess

Lateral and inferior view

Superior articular facets

Superior articular process

Lamina ofvertebral arch

Intervertebralforamen

Intervertebraldisc

Spinous process

Intervertebraldisc

Transverse process

Vertebral body

Inferiorarticularprocess

Inferiorarticular

facet

Lateral view

Arrow passingthrough vertebral

canal

Vertebral body

Transverseprocess

Superiorarticularprocess

Spinousprocess


Vertebralforamen

PedicleInferiorarticular

facet

Inferior view

Vertebralbody

Posteriorview

LE 7-18a

Articularprocesses

Vertebralarch

Vertebralbody

Superior view

LE 7-18b

Transverseprocess



Arrow passing throughvertebral foramen

Superior articularprocess Pedicle

Vertebral body

Spinousprocess

Lateral and inferior view

LE 7-18c

Transverseprocess


Spinousprocess


Vertebralforamen

PedicleInferiorarticular

facet

Inferior view

Vertebralbody

LE 7-18dSuperior articular facets

Superior articular process


Intervertebraldisc

Spinous process

Transverse process

Vertebral body

InferiorarticularprocessPosterior

view

LE 7-18eSuperior articular facets



Intervertebraldisc

Spinous process

Transverse process

Inferiorarticular

facet

Lateral view

Arrow passingthrough vertebral

canal

Vertebral body

LE 7-19

Spinousprocess of

vertebraprominens

C1

C2

C3

C4

C5

C6

C7

Cervical vertebrae

Superior articularprocessTransverse process


Spinous process

Bifid tip ofspinous process


Vertebralbody

Location oftransverse

foramen

Typical cervical vertebra (lateral view)

Transverseligament

Anteriorarch

Dens ofaxis

Atlas (C1)

Axis (C2)

Posteriorarch

The atlas–axis complex

Typical cervical vertebra (superior view)

Transverseprocess

Costalprocess Transverse

foramen

Superior articularprocess

Superiorarticular

facet

Pedicle

LaminaVertebralforamen

Vertebralarch

Spinous process

Vertebral body

LE 7-19a

Spinousprocess of

vertebraprominens

C1

Cervical vertebrae

C2

C4

C6

C5

C7

C3

LE 7-19b

Transverseprocess

Costalprocess Transverse

foramen


Superiorarticular

facet

Pedicle

LaminaVertebralforamen

Vertebralarch

Spinous process

Vertebral body

Typical cervical vertebra (superior view)

LE 7-19c

Superior articularprocessTransverse process


Spinous process

Bifid tip ofspinous process


Vertebralbody

Location oftransverse

foramen

Typical cervical vertebra (lateral view)

LE 7-19d

Transverseligament

Anteriorarch

Dens ofaxis

Atlas (C1)

Axis (C2)

Posteriorarch

The atlas–axis complex

LE 7-20

Thoracicvertebrae

(T1–T12)


Thoracic vertebrae, lateral view

Superiorarticular

facet

Vertebralforamen

Thoracic vertebra, lateral view

Thoracic vertebra, superior view

Vertebralbody

Superiorcostal facet

Transversecostalfacet

Lamina

Spinousprocess Transverse

process

Vertebralbody

Superior costalfacet for headof superior rib

Inferior costalfacet for headof inferior ribSpinous

process

Transverseprocess

Transversecostal facet

for tubercle ofsuperior rib

Superiorarticular

facet

T1

T2

T3

T5

T4

T6

T7

T8

T9

T10

T11

T12

LE 7-20a

Thoracicvertebrae

(T1–T12)


T1

Thoracic vertebrae, lateral view

T3

T5

T4

T6

T7

T9

T8

T10

T11

T12

T2

LE 7-20b

Superiorarticular

facet

Vertebralforamen

Vertebralbody

Superiorcostal facet


Spinousprocess Transverse

process

Thoracic vertebra, superior view

Lamina

LE 7-20c

Thoracic vertebra, lateral view

Vertebralbody

Superior costalfacet for headof superior rib

Inferior costalfacet for headof inferior ribSpinous

process

Transverseprocess

Transversecostal facet

for tubercle ofsuperior rib

Superiorarticular

facet

LE 7-21

SacrumCoccyx

Transverseprocess


VertebralbodySpinous

process

Pedicle


Inferiorarticular

facet

Lateral view

Lamina

Vertebralbody

Vertebralforamen

Pedicle

Transverseprocess

Superior view


Superiorarticular

facet

Transverseprocess

Spinousprocess

L1

L2

L3

L4

L5

LE 7-21b

Transverseprocess


VertebralbodySpinous

process

Pedicle


Inferiorarticular

facet

Lateral view

LE 7-21c

Superior view

Sacralpromontory

LE 7-22

Articularprocess

Entrance tosacral canal

Sacraltuberosity

Lateralsacral crest

Mediansacral crest

Sacral cornu

Coccygeal cornu

Sacralhiatus

Posterior surface Lateral surface Anterior surface

Coccyx

Sacral curve

Sacralforamina

Apex

Transverselines

Auricularsurface

Ala Ala

Base

LE 7-22a

Articularprocess

Entrance tosacral canal

Sacraltuberosity

Lateralsacral crest

Mediansacral crest

Sacral cornu

Coccygeal cornu

Sacralhiatus

Posterior surface

LE 7-22c

Anterior surface

Apex

Transverselines

Base

LE 7-23Jugular notch

Clavicular articulation

Manubrium

Body

Xiphoidprocess

Sternum

Costalcartilages

Vertebrochondralribs

(ribs 8–10)

Floating ribs (ribs 11–12)

Anterior view

False ribs(ribs 8–12)

True ribs(ribs 1–7)

T1

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

12

T12

T11

11

Posterior view

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

88

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

99

1010

1111

12 12

False ribs(ribs 8–12)

True ribs(ribs 1–7)

C7

T1

T2

T3

T5

T4

T6

T7

T8

T9

T10

T11

T12

L1

LE 7-23a

T1

1

Anterior view

2

3

4

5

610

7

812

11

T11

T12

9

LE 7-24


Tubercleof rib

Neck

Demifacet

Head(capitulum)

Angle

Vertebralend

Superior view

Posterior view

Body

Tubercle

Costalgroove

Angle

Neck

Head

Articularfacets

Attachmentto costalcartilage

(sternal end)

Movement of curvedribs affects the volumeof the thoracic cavity

Ribs

Sternum

LE 7-24a


Tubercleof rib

Neck

DemifacetHead(capitulum)

Angle

Vertebralend

Superior view

LE 7-1b-0

Skull

Skull andassociated

bones

Associatedbones

Thoraciccage

Vertebralcolumn

Cranium

Face

Auditoryossicles

Hyoid

Sternum

Ribs

Vertebrae

Sacrum

Coccyx

29

25

26 1

1

24

24

1

1

6

14

8

(see Figure 8–1)

LE 7-4a

Sagittal Section

Coronalsuture

Skull and Skeleton Make Up Quizzam. LE 7-2-1 Auditory ossicles Occipital bone Parietal bones Temporal bones Sphenoid Maxillae Palatine bones Inferior.

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