The Middle Ages Chapter 14
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The Middle Ages
Chapter 14
The Feudal System
Life in Europe
The Church
People we
Should Know
Going on a Trip
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
Return to Grid
The Feudal System 100
Name 3 buildings you might find on a manor
Answer: Manor House, mill, barn, peasants houses, bakery
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The Feudal System 200
What did a “vassal” have to do for a “Lord”?
Answer: Give taxes (money, crops,animals), fight against other lords
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The Feudal System 300
Who did the fighting in the Feudal system?
Answer: Knights
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The Feudal System 400
Whas was the Lord’s role in the Feudal system?
Answer: To defend his vassals and peasants
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The Feudal System 500
How could a serf get his freedom?
Answer: Buy it, or escape for a year and a day
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Life in Europe 100
Which disease spread throughout Europe on fleas living on rats, killing 1/3 of all people in Europe
Answer: The “Black Death” or the Bubonic Plague
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Life in Europe 200
This war led both England and France to feel more like nations
Answer: The Hundred Years’ War
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Life in Europe 300
Answer: a traveling musician who spread tales of knights’ courage
What was a troubadour?
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Life in Europe 400
This document forced the king to give certain rights and freedoms to the nobles
Answer: The Magna Carta
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Life in Europe 500
Why did trade grow in Western Europe?
Answer: Europe became safer, the Church brought stability, and people could travel and trade more
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The Church 100
Why did so many people become Christians in Europe? (what did it offer?)
Answer: The promise of life after death and the punishment of the wicked
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The Church 200
Name 3 events where the Church was involved in everyday life
Answer: births, weddings, funerals
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The Church 300
What were monasteries and convents?
Answer: places where religious people went to live, pray, and study
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The Church 400
How did the Church have power in politics in the Middle Ages?
Answer: they made laws, could excommunicate kings, and they had money
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The Church 500
Over what issues did the Church struggle with Kings?
Answer: power: the ability to choose Bishops
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People We Should Know 100
The French peasant girl who inspired her people to fight the British
Answer: Joan of Arc
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People We Should Know 200
Who encouraged the first trip to the Holy Land?
Answer: Pope Urban the II
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People We Should Know 300
This Muslim leader fought off King Richard the Lionhearted and kept Jerusalem under Muslim control
Answer: Saladin
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People We Should Know 500
What king angered his nobles, leading to the signing of the Magna Carta?
Answer: King John
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People We Should Know 400
The people who held the Holy Land before Christian knights decided to take it back
Answer: The Seljuk Turks
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Going on a Trip 100
The military expedition against the Muslims was called________
Answer: The Crusades
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Going on a Trip 200
Which of the trips to the Holy Land was a victory for the Christians?
Answer: The First
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Going on a Trip 300
Why was the Holy Land important to Christians?
Answer: it was the place where all the events in the Bible took place
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Going on a Trip 400What products did returning
soldiers bring back to Europe?
Answer: Fruits, silks, spices,
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Going on a Trip 500What was the long-term benefit of
these expeditions to the Holy Land for the Europeans?
They learned science, math, astronomy, and began to trade with the East
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