Sinhala Grade - 12 - E-thaksalawa · ^b& —tfia ù kï kqU muKlg ln¨ msfiï ±hs úpdf

^01& my; ±lafjk WoaOD; mdG lshjd tA weiqfrka wid we;s m%Yakj,g ms<s;=re imhkak' ^ms<s;=re

,sùfï§ j¾;udk f,aLk jHjydrh u fhdod .kak'&

^w& —ieje;a kqjr jik tla l=, ÿjla .sysf.hs úiSfuys wd§kj ±l meúÈ j tla ojila fiiq

fufyKskakka iu`. nK wikq msKsi f.diska w,xlD; fldg iryk ,o wiafkys ys| nK

jodrkakd jQ nqÿrcdKkka jykafiaf.a wmuK l=i,dkqNdjfhka ksmka W;=ï

rEmiuDoaêfhka hqla; jQ fo;sia uyd mqreI ,CIK wiQwkqjHxck fla;=ud,d,xldrfhka

w,xlD; fldg iryk ,o wiafkys ys| úrdcudk" wd;auNdjh n,d iir weúÈkd j Q u d

úiska fï W;a;uhdg mdomßpdßld j úiQ flfkla weoafoda fyda is;=j'˜

^1& ljr ;eke;a;shla ljqreka iu`. nK wikakg .sfha o@

^2& nqÿkaf.a wmuK l=i,dkqNdjhka ksid ,;a M, ljf¾ o@

^3& ziir weúÈkd jQ ud úiska fï W;a;uhdg mdomßpdßld j úiQ flfkla weoafodaZ

hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@

^4& wd§kj" fla;=ud,d,xldrfhka" mdomßpdßld" úrdcudk hk moj, ,sys,a w¾:

olajkak'

,l=Kq 04&

^wd& —tl, fy,af,da,s kï .u kdhl pKavd,hdf.a foaù kï jQ ÿjla u,a msKsi .ig ke.S ta .i

ks,a w;=m;r w;=frys È,sfyñka ks,aj,dl=f<l my< úÿ,shla fia" uy fï .nla w;=frka

fmkS .sh mqka i|u`v,la fia ;udf.a w.%m%dma; jQ rEmfYdaNdfjka oiÈ. fydnjñka

fydam¨u,a lvd me<| m,a,jhla w;ska f.k isáhy' tfia isáhd jQ iefvd,a ÿj ±l

rdcl=udrfhda tflfKys Wmkakd jQ n,j;a iafkay we;s j uy;a jQ wdYap¾hhg meñK mQ¾j

jdikdfhka wE flfrys Wmkakd jQ fm%au Ord.; fkd yS uqLfhka judrkakdla yq fuka wE

iu`. l:d lrkakdyq zfid÷r" f;da ljfrla o@ fldhska wd flfkla o@ foúf,dúka ng

foaj;d ÿjla o@ fkdfyd;a ukqIH ia;%shla o@ fï f,dalfhys f;dm yd iudk rE we;s wka

ia;%shla fkdÿgqúÍñ' f;dmf.a f;, fudf<dla jQ fldu< m;=,a fol r;a mshqï folla fuka

nn<hs'

^1& l=ure fk; .efgk úg zfoaùZ kï ief`vd,a ÿj isá whqre fuys úia;r flfrkafka

flfia o@

^2& wef.a ukyr rE imqj .fiys w;=m;r nene`Mfka flfia o@

^3& foaù flf¾ yg.;a fm%audkaú; ye`.Sï yuqfõ l=uref.a yeisÍu fln÷ ùo@

^4& fï.nla" fydnjñka" m,a,jhla" fkdÿgqùÍñ hk moj, w¾: ,shkak' ,l=Kq 04&

² m<uq m%Yakh we;=¿ j m%Yak mylg muKla ms<s;=re imhkak'

ish¨u ysñlï weúßKs'All Rights Reserved

12 fY%aKsh ld,h meh 03 hs'isxy, - I

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^W$fm<& úNd.h

01

^b& —tfia ù kï kqU muKlg ln¨ msfiï ±hs úpdf<da h' ta .súis,d z fu;ek§ msif;d;a

fndfyda fok wd,h flfr;s' id,a wer.kakd l,;a fkd lv id,a yyer fkd f.k lvid,a

yerf.k bÈkakl=;a ln,a mQlsß;a yerf.k lsßmeKs;a ó;a ln¨j ld.kakd úpr uq;a jvd;a

yer fkdf.k i;aud,a ud,s.dfõ Wvqud,g ke`.S,d msij' uu;a Wvqudf,a§ u lñZ hs

;ukaf.a uiqrelfuhs ;ru iq`.l=;a miq j y`.jkag fkd ;nd y`.jdmqh' Whs;a zhym;eZ hs

.súi ln¨ lejqug jqjukd foh f.kajdf.k ud,s.djg kef`.kafkda fl,a,kq;a isgqjdmshd

isgdKka muKla yer.;ay' Whs;a ud,ska udf,a w.=`M ,df.k i;a jk ud,g ke`.S,d i;a jk

udf,a ljq`Mfodr;a mshdmqfjd;a w÷re fyhska ljq`Mfodr yer ;nd,d uyfodr w.=`M ,df.k

ln¨ lkag ±mS Wkay'˜

^1& isgdKka Wvqud,hg f.dia ln¨ lejqï msiSug úOdk lf<a wehs@

^2& ln¨ i|yd .; hq;= yd,a flfia ùo@

^3& ln¨ msisk ;ek flfia iqrCIs; ùo@

^4& zfkd lv" zbÈkakl=;aZ" ziq`.l=;aZ" zljq`MfodrZ hk moj,g ,sys,a w¾: olajkak'

^,l=Kq 04&

^B& ks;s je< ,d f.k ;=re ysñhks

tk nureka ±ye m¨ m;;sks

isá msms ,sh ±l l=,Z`.k fuks

ils ,i fkdj hj fldi jvñks

f,dn fldg ÿka .srjqka ;=vq mnd

wiq fldg fkdyeru we;=<; ;nd

msg; g mEhqre ìUq je< iqnd

;fk;g fmfkkqh uy jk .end

^1& .ia je,a t;S we;s iajrEmh lúhd ±l we;af;a fldia o@

^2& zisá msms ,sh ±l l=,Z`.k fuksZ hkafkys ldfjHdala;sh olajkak'

^3& .srd fydgfha meyeh we;af;a l=ul o@

^4& zmEhqreZ" z;fk;gZ" z,ifkdjZ" zm¨m;;sksZ hk moj, w¾: olajkak'

,l=Kq 04&

02

^W& my; i`oyka WoaOD; w;=frka y;rl wjia:d iïnkaOh ,shkak'

^1& zfuf;la l,a ud fkd±k l< jro laIud lrj'Z

^2& —.fï lÜáh iqudk .dkla fyõj¨' ta;a yïn fj,d kE'˜

^3& zfudjqka wer wksla ukqIH ia;%shl ;nd ÈjH ia;%shl mdjd ÿk o ud.a ufkdar:h

msfrkafka fkd fjhs'Z

^4& —fkd,ofyd;a fu;rï ;rhla we;s ;eke;af;da fkdfh;s'

^5& —´jf. iudklï bfí u we;sfjkak;a mq`Mjka' ,Sj, .=,af,d úomq isÿre;a iuyr

fj,djg wl=re jdf.a fmakafk'˜

^6& —fjk rgj,;a ud`M lkjo Whkafka ke;sj@˜

^,l=Kq 08&

^W!& my; oelafjk moH mka;sh ms<sn| ridiajdohla lrkak'

wg jhia fkdorejd

yeg msreKq l`M iñka

jeiqKq weg iels,a,ls

tfy;a Tyq iskdfihs

o;a mqrd iskdfihs

lg mqrd iskdfihs

weg fmfkk uqyqK u;

folk f;la Èla .eiqKq

iskdfjka Tyq uqyqK

mqreÿ ke;s is;a;frl=

fkdxÑ flda,ug lemQ

ißh fjia uqyqKlg

juf; fmd,a lgqfj isg

lg <`.g f.dia jefgk

,S lene,a,ls iqr;

nÜfgla fuka Trf,daiqfj

.Kka n,d ;=ka úvhla

Wvyg my<g .sh w;

ysia fmd,a lgqfj tljr kej;sK'

zfmdä <ufhda

n;a

bjr o ld,dZ

mqÿufhka fuka n,d ud foi

folk f;la Èla iskd md,d

ùis fldg fmd,a lgqj ldKqfj

msi ouhs w; breKq irfu

^,l=Kq 16&

03

^02& zcd;l l;dlre ia;%shf.a pm,;ajh o" úfgl fY%aIaG;ajh o yqjd olajñka ia;%S pß;h jia;= úIh

lr .ekaug fnfyúka W;aiql ù we;'Z fuh Tn W.;a cd;l l;d weiqre lr .ksñka ikso¾Ykj

myokak'

^,l=Kq 15&

ke;fyd;a

zioaO¾ur;akdj,sh úYsIag nK l;d .%ka: uQ,dY%hla jYfhka f.!rjdorhg md;%jkafka Wmhqla;

NdId Í;sfhys pd;+¾h .=Kh ksid h'Z ks¾ÈIag l;d fol Wmhqla; lr f.k ikso¾Ykj úuikak'

^,l=Kq 15&

^03& zO¾uh w,xldrd;aul j bÈßm;a lrk ioaO¾ud,xldr l;=jrhd mdmfhys wd§kjh;a" mqKH

l%shdfjys wdksYxih;a uekúka ksrEmKh lrkafka mqoa.,hd iajhx md,khlg keUqre lrjñks'Z

fuu lreK ifya;=l j ikd: lrkak' ^,l=Kq 15&

^04& zixialD; w,xldr Ydia;%fhys wdNdih ,nñka rÑ; .srd ikafoaYh jQ l,S fkduiqre j Ndú;

lrk wd,xldßlj,ska imsß if|ia ñKls'Z ksoiqka foñka idlÉPd lrkak' ^,l=Kq 15&

^05& ziudc h:d¾:h .eUqßka wjf,dalkh lsÍu we;eï flál;dlrejkaf.a wruqK ù we;'Z ks¾ÈIag

flál;d folla weiqfrka myokak' ^,l=Kq 15&

^06& zu<.sh we;af;daZ kjl;dj u.ska m%;sks¾udKh jkafka oaú ixialD;sl >Ügkh ksid

wirK;ajhg m;ajk mqoa,hka fofofkl=f.a fYdapkSh brKu ms<sn| l:d mqj;ls'Z ikso¾Ykj

úuikak' ^,l=Kq 15&

^07& zixfõ§ ishqï w;a±lSï u.ska mdGl yoj;a ;=< wkqfõokSh ye`.Sï ckkh lsÍug kQ;k lùka iu;a

ù we;'Z ksoiqka foñka meyeÈ,s lrkak' ^,l=Kq 15&

^08& zr;akdj,S kdgHh fõÈldj u; ujk mßir fi!kao¾hh kdgHfhys f;audjg ukd wdf,dalhla

imhhs'Z WodyrK u`.ska fuh meyeÈ,s lrkak ^,l=Kq 15&

04

² tla tla m%Yakhg jvd;a u .e,fmk ms<s;=r f;dardf.k thg ysñ wxlh jryka ;=< ,shkak'

^01& ^1'1& wkuH iajr f,i ie,flkafka ljrla o@

^1& w" W" T ^2& we" b" t ^3& we" t" T

^4& T" W" b ^5& w" W" b ^''''''&

^1'2& ksjerÈ wCIr úkHdih iys; mo fma<sh f;darkak'

^1& fin<d' w.%.kH" oaúNdIl" m%dudKsl

^2& mkais¨" w¾Kj" m%;HfõlaIK" m%ia;dj

^3& m%Yia;s" ksYaM," my<" .eg¨

^4& pKavd," f;rKqfjda" oCIsK" mkl=re

^5& wdl¾IK W¨jiai" Nhxldr úix{ ^''''''&

^1'3& wldrd§ ms<sfj< wkqj ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

^1& wïud" wegueiaid" tud fndajdß" wekdlerkskd

^2& wudj;=r" .=;a;s,h" Wuxodj" ie<,sysKs ixfoaYh

^3& ksOdkh" l,shq.h" hq.dka;h" fidaud

^4& lkaola fia ud" .=re.S;h" fpß Whk" rdudhKh

^5& .eyekq <uhs" hy`Mfhfy<s" i;Sf.a l;dj" f.d`Myoj; ^''''''&

^1'4& my; i|yka jrK w;=ßka ksjerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

^1& jH[ack wlaIrhlg uq,ska" Wäka" háka fyda w.ska mss,s fkdfhfoa'

^2& m%lD;s jH[ack wlaIrhla y,a wl=rla f,i fkdmj;S'

^3& m%lD;s jH[ack wlaIrhlg zwZ yer fjk;a iajrhla tl;= jQ úg th ±laùug ms,a,ï fhdod .efka'

^4& jH[ack wlaIrhlg zwZ iajrh tla jQ úg th ±laùug ms,a,ï fhdod .efka'

^5& f;d,a W;am;a;s ia:dkh lrf.k WÉpdrKh jkafka lKaGc wCIrh' ^''''''&

^1'5& úi¾.h" wkqiajdrh" hxYh" rldrdxYh" f¾Mh ms<sfj<ska fh§ we;s jrKh f;darkak'

^1& uk(l,ams;" ,xldj" fi!LHh" úl%uh" lu_h

^2& ,xldj" fi!LHh" uk(l,ams;" úl%uh" lu_h

^3& ,xldj" uk(l,ams;" fi!LHh" lu_h" úl%uh

^4& uk(l,ams;" ,xldj" fi!LHh" lu_h" úl%uh

^5& uk(l,ams;" ,xldj" lu_h" fi!LHh" úl%uh ^''''''&

² m<uq fldgfia m<uqjk m%Yakh o" fojk fldgfia 2" 3 m%Yak o we;=¿ j m%Yak mylg ms<s;=re imhkak'

² m<uq m%Yakfha ish¨ u wkqfldgiaj,g fuu m;%fha u ms<s;=re ,shkak'

² m<uq fldgi yd fojk fldgi ms<s;=re m;a iuÕ wuqKd Ndrfokak'

ish¨u ysñlï weúßKs'All Rights Reserved

12 fY%aKsh ld,h meh 03 hs'

wOHhk fmdÿ iy;sl m;% ^W$fm<& úNd.h

01

I fldgi

isxy, - II

^1'6& tlsfklg wkqrEm jk fia jpk hq., fh§ we;s jrKh f;darkak' ^1& ia:ïN m%ia;dr" ima; lkHd" ;%sY+, wúh" rkaj¾K ^2& Iâ NdId" {d;s in|lï" mjd< oï" ksr¾:l m%h;akh ^3& olaIsK YdLd" i;aNdhH_d" mßfõK wêm;s" f,aLl u`vq,a, ^4& ÿyq,ai`M" ñKsnrK" i|ìUq" ñiÈgq ^5& isßl;" j;ams<sfj;a" ffY,uqjd" iyiaji ^''''''&

^1'7& ;;aiu jpk muKla wka;¾.; jrK l=ula o@ ^1& ,l=K" frdia" YÍrh" jHjydr ^2& YDx.dr" IâYdia;D" foiqu" ie;alï ^3& Ydiaf;%daoa.%yK" jHx.Hd¾:" fh!jk" nqÿ ^4& uDox." n%dyauK" ueKsla" ñysß ^5& foaYdNsudkS" ffofjdam.;" ¥ro¾YS" ,xflaYajr ^''''''&

^1'8& uq,ska oelafjk mohg úreoaOd¾:hla fkdfok mohla we;=<;a mo fma<sh f;darkak' ^1& tyd - fudn" fumsg" Tn" fuyd ^2& lïue<s - wk,ia" läir" l%shdYS,S" ld¾hY+r ^3& miqj - l,ska" mQ¾jfhka" fmr" m%:ufhka ^4& lDI - ;r" uy;" ia:q," ;rndre ^5& fodïki - wfudo" ;=ia" ;siqï" k|ka ^''''''&

^1'9& uq,ska oelafjk mohg iudkd¾: mohla we;=<;a fkdjk jrKh f;darkak' ^1& i;=re - wñ;=re" wß" ms<su,a" úßÿ ^2& i| - l,dks" iif,a" fia/ia" ysulr ^3& isßl; - mshquZU" mshqïl,a" fjKql,a" mshqïks, ^4& isxy - flir" ñ.s÷" uqjro" iS ^5& ksr;=re - ks;s" fhdrfhdr i;;" fndfydaúg ^''''''&

^1'10& úfYaIK" úNla;s" wkHd¾:" oldrd¾: hk iudij,g wh;a mo ms<sfj<ska olajd we;s fma<sh f;darkak'

^1& fk;=mq,a" uqyqÿiq<x" rkalï" uõmsh ^2& w;amd" wgis,a" treKqyia" jki;a;= ^3& .,ays;" fmd,af;,a" nUiqrkr" ÿkaj;a ^4& uqj;Ur" fyakañßia" kkaiqren<ka" j.j,ia ^5& w;=b;s" njÿl" oin," oimk; ^''''''&

^1'11& lDoka; mohla we;=<;a fkd jk jrKh f;darkak' ^1& jhk" mksk" fi,fjk" jisk ^2& lsreï" ñkqï" fjjq¨ï" .s.=reï ^3& jegqKq" fijqKq" .ehqKq" fíreKq ^4& j.=<" jmq<" u;=<" Èÿ< ^5& ±`.,s,s" leis,s" lems,s" keá,s ^''''''&

^1'12& my; i|yka jelsj, ;o l`M wl=ßka uqøs; mo wh;a l%shd j¾.h ms<sfj<ska olajd we;s jrKh f;darkak'

« we§ we§ tkak k§ ߧ f;dá,af,a

« irex.f,a fld< w<jd /<s flrefõ wfma <uhs

« jeis jegqfKd;a ta fid÷re fudfyd; w÷re fõ ieKska

« ñKs ñKs fmdfoa <d w÷f¾ f;ñ f;ñ .sh od

« fu;a u,a msìfoajd is;a ;=< fu;a u,a msìfoajd

^1& mQ¾j l%shd" úê l%shd" wiïNdjH l%shd" wdYS¾jdo l%shd" ñY% l%shd ^2& wdYS¾jdo l%shd" mQ¾j l%shd" wiïNdjH l%shd" ñY% l%shd" úê l%shd ^3& úê l%shd" mQ¾j l%shd" wiïNdjH l%shd" ñY% l%shd" wdYS¾jdo l%shd ^4& úê l%shd" wdYS¾jdo l%shd" wiïNdjH l%shd" ñY% l%shd" mQ¾j l%shd ^5& mQ¾j l%shd" úê l%shd" wiïNdjH l%shd" ñY% l%shd" wdYS¾jdo l%shd ^''''''&

02

^1'13& wkqla; mo folla yd Wla; mo folla we;s mo fma<sh f;darkak'

^1& iuyre" ys;j;a;=" keKj;=ka" u;aiHfhda

^2& isxyhska" lsUq,ka" f;dare" fudareka

^3& j<fil=" <sysKsfhl=" bífnla" kßfhla

^4& uhsfkda" is;a;re" i¾mfhda" k<`.kka

^5& uy,a,ka" hdplhska" f,âvq" leka.reka ^''''''&

^1'14& Wmi¾.hla fh§ ke;s mohla iys; mo fma<sh f;darkak'

^1& wkq.ukh" w;suy;a" wNsuqL" wìryi ^2& wjux.," ÿok" úmCI" iqisß;a

^3& m%;s.%yK" fkd±uqKq" ms<sirK" Wmk.r ^4& Wm;" mshk" ii," iq,,s;

^5& wk,ia" wmÍCId" wkdor" ksrdhqO ^''''''&

^1'15& iudi mohla we;=<;a fkdjk jrKh f;darkak'

^1& w;amd" ishm;a" WKqj;=r irdi|

^2& ;,f;,a" ry,aysñ" nqÿmqo" fõmia

^3& t`Muia" fnfy;anvq" ßhysñ" mrmqgq

^4& whq;=" .jm,a" ÿisß;a" .;alre

^5& khsúi" rgjeis" mdomoau" we¢ß ^''''''&

^1'16& tlu j¾.hg wh;a fkdjk ikaê mohla wka;¾; jrKh f;darkak'

^1& jlalv" wiaik" ÿmam;a" w,a,ia

^2& f.jqhk" ksrjq,a" fohdldr" f.dúhd

^3& fk`Mïu,a" jïuq;=" kshxidh" uqxweg

^4& je,a,ïmsáh" fld,a,d" m;a;sre" jeoaod

^5& .=Ke;s" .sr." isheiska" hg. ^''''''&

^1'17& jHdlrKdkql+, j fkd.e<fmk mohla we;s jrKh f;darkak'

^1& fi!kao¾h" wdo¾Yj;a" ck;d" È.eá ^2& mgka" " fio" jyd

^3& Wmeia" ms<s;=re" ioyï" ksj;a ^4& ¨Kqfoys" w;sri" foõo;a" ;sfk;a

^5& m;%sld" irKú" rdcdNsfIal" ufy!IO ^''''''&

^1'18& jHdlrKdkql+, j ksjerÈ jdlH iys; jrKh f;darkak'

^1& .ïno l%Säldfjda ±,a mkaÿ Y+r;dj Èkd .sks;sZhs ixúOdhlfhda fkdis;+y'

^2& fiajlfhda l,ska u jevìug meñK we;'

^3& n,a,ka nqroa§ fidreka mek .shy'

^4& jDlaI,;dfjda Èklr myiska m%fndaOj;a jQy'

^5& Tn hdplhskag ms<sirK úh' ^''''''&

03

^1'19& zleyegq n,a,d ÈhZ., mek f.dia w;amd jdre ke;sj je;sr .;af;a h'Z hkafkys ;o l`M wl=ßka uqøs; mo ms<sfj<ska wh;a jk jHdlrK wx. ksjerÈj olajd we;s jrKh f;darkak'

^1& ikaê" ;oaê; yd iudi mo h'

^2& iudi" ikaê yd ;oaê; mo h'

^3& ;oaê;" ikaê yd iudi mo h'

^4& ;oaê;" iudi yd ikaê mo h'

^5& iudi" ;oaê; yd ikaê mo h' ^''''''&

^1'20& jvd;a u ksjerÈ mo fn§u iys; jdlH f;darkak'

^1& orejkag wjYHjkafka ldhsl fmdaIKhu fkdfõ'

^2& Tn l< hq;af;a ijka§uhs" we;=`Mlklska ijka §uhs'

^3& m%ido .=Kfhka wkQk wOHd;au Í;shla m%lg lrk zmshiurZ l=ur;=`.=kaf.a úYsIag ldjHhls'

^4& lúfhys uQ,sl ;ekqï tal lhjka fka NdIdjhs'

^5& lúfhka ,nk pu;aldrh tla n÷u úh hq;=hehs lsisfjlg wK l< yelso@ ^''''''&

^,l=Kq 20&

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