SimMan 3G Service Manual

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SimMan 3G TM

Technical Service Manual

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Table of Content About this manual Other applicable documents 1.0 General product Overview

1.1 SimMan 3G Simulator and System 1.2 Technical Specifications 1.3 Regulatory Information

2.0 Tour of the Simulator 2.1 External Connections and Vascular Access 2.2 Overview for Blood and fluid Outputs 2.3 Overview Pulses 2.4 Internal System Overview 2.5 Speaker and Sound System Overview

3.0 Functional Description 3.1 General Overview, Functions & Electronics 3.2 Compression System 3.3 CO2 System 3.4 Bleeding & Fluid System

3.4.1 Bleeding System Pelvis 3.4.2 Fluid distribution Unit Pelvis

3.5 Lung Module 3.5.1.1 Compliance 3.5.1.2 Restriction

4.0 Functional Verification 4.1 Battery Operation 4.2 Battery change 4.3 Battery – Heat warning 4.4 How to access the Test Utility Program 4.5 Test Utility Program

4.5.1 Head 4.5.2 Arm 4.5.3 Valve 4.5.4 Leg 4.5.5 Vital Signs 4.5.6 Sounds 4.5.7 Comp/Vent 4.5.8 Pulses 4.5.9 Versions 4.5.10 Power 4.5.11 Defib/Pacing 4.5.12 Test 4.5.13 Bootloader 4.5.14 Autotest 4.5.15 Debug

4.6 Manikin statistics 5.0 Interconnection System

5.1 Cable Connections between circuit boards 5.2 Base Board cable connections 5.3 Head Board cable connection 5.4 Valve Board cable connections 5.5 Xxx 5.6 Compressor Board cable connections 5.7 Drug registration Board cable connections 5.8 Tubing in Head, air distribution

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6.0 Exploded views

6.1 Head Assembly 6.2 Skull Lower Assembly 6.3 Eye Assembly 6.4 Airway Assembly 6.5 Neck Assembly 6.6 Thorax Right Assembly 1 6.7 Thorax Right Assembly 2 6.8 Thorax Right Assembly, total 6.9 Thorax Left Assembly, total 6.10 Thorax Base plate Assembly, first step 6.11 Thorax Base plate Assembly, with cables 6.12 Thorax Base plate Assembly, w/ Base Board 6.13 Back Cover Assembly, w/speakers 6.14 Torso (back) Assembly 6.15 Torso (front) Assembly 6.16 Compression Spring Assembly 6.17 Compression Plate Assembly 6.18 Chest Assembly 6.19 Torso Assembly, total 6.20 Torso Assembly w/ Pelvis and Stomach, complete 6.21 Left Leg Assembly 6.22 Leg Right Assembly 6.23 Pressure Tank 6.24 Lower Right Leg Assembly 6.25 Compressor Assembly 6.26 Left Arm, BP Arm Assembly, complete 6.27 Left Arm w/pulse skins 6.28 Right Arm, IV Arm Assembly, complete 6.29 Flow meter Assembly 6.30 IV Arm w/antenna

7.0 Networking and Communication System 7.1 Networking Overview 7.2 Communication System ATTACHMENT I SimMan 3G Simulator Final Service Test Check List ATTACHMENT II Service Parts – SimMan 3G ATTACHMENT III Graphical User Interface - GUI ATTACHMENT IV SimMan 3G Troubleshooting Guide

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About this manual The information provided in this manual is limited to what is required for checking, maintaining and repairing of the SimMan 3G manikin. This service manual provides a general understanding of the design and function of the manikin and it associated peripherals as well as information on the mechanical assembly of the manikin. Please note that the Direction for Use manual provided with every new manikin should be consulted for detailed information on use of the product.

Note

To be able to read schematics and drawings in detail, this manual includes some pages in which need to be printed in A3 format.

Other Applicable Documents SimMan 3G Direction for use SimMan 3G Quick Setup Guide SimMan 3G Quick Reference Guide SimMan 3G Software User Help Files Laerdal E-learning Lifesaving Products, Laerdal Products Catalogue

Note

Service of the SimMan 3G simulator should only be performed by authorized service personnel. Service by others may invalidate the warranty of the product.

Warnings (For a complete list of Cautions and Warnings, see Directions for Use)

• Defibrillation of the manikin must only be performed on the specified defibrillation connectors. Do not perform more than three defibrillation discharges (max 360J) in sequence. Take all standard precautions when handling defibrillators.

• Do not open the air compressor with compressed air in the tank; always

drain the compressed air before service.

• The compressor has to be switched OFF when filling the reservoir with fluid or simulated blood.

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1. GENERAL PRODUCT OVERVIEW

1.1. SimMan 3G Simulator and System

The SimMan 3G system is based upon a modular system architecture in which a variety of software and hardware components communicate using standard internet & network technology. The SimMan 3G manikin itself is a complete self contained system, which doesn´t require physical connections to any hardware.

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1.2. Technical Specifications 1

• Manikin Power:

o External power: Input voltage: 24VDC, 6.25A o Internal batteries (two): 14.8V, 4.6Ah, Lithium –Ion o Battery capacity Normal Patient**:

• 5°C : 4h 20 min • Room temperature: 4h 15 min • 40° : 3h 10 min

o Battery capacity Worst case Patient***: • 5°C: 3h 35 min • 40°C: 3h 10 min

**Healthy patient: Auto Mode

– Healthy Patient 3G

***Worst case: Auto mode - Healthy patient 3G - Compliance:3 - Breathing: 60 - Convulsion: Tonic - Sounds: Cough (set on repeat) - Right arm pulse: Activated - Trismus activated - Swallowed tongue activated - Decreased cervical activated

CAUTION: Only use external power adaptors and batteries approved for SimMan 3G by Laerdal Medical. • Air/CO2 pressure:

o Internal air tank: max 1.4 bar o External air connection: max 1.4 bar o External CO2: max 1.4 bar

• RF Communication Frequencies o WLAN frequency ranges: 2.4 GHz WLAN, typically channels 1-11 o Operation range: 100m (300ft) max NOTE WLAN transmissions can be disabled o RFID frequency range: 13,56 MHz o Operational range:< 0,2m NOTE RFID transmission cannot be disabled

• Weight and size (including batteries) o Manikin: 45kg (99 lbs) o Complete system with cases: 70kg (154 lbs) o Dimensions (manikin only): 1750mm x 750mm x 350mm

• Temperature Limits o Operating: +4°C - + 40°C (39°F to 104°F) o Storage*: -15°C - + 50°C (5°F to 122°F) *Requires that all fluid containers and systems have been flushed with a 30% alcohol / distilled water solution, and then drained completely.

o Environment – manikin only: o Relative humidity: 15 – 90 % RH (non condensing) o Indoor and moderate outdoor use (light rain) NOTE Not tested with salt spray

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1.3. Regulatory Information

1.3.1. Environmental Considerations

SimMan 3G falls within the scope of the EU Directive concerning ROHS. This Directive restricts use of certain hazardous substances within Europe. Laerdal Medical AS has gathered information from our suppliers of components concerning ROHS restricted substances and has used appropriated methods to ensure the accuracy of such information. SimMan 3G contains electrical and electronic components. Dispose of it at an appropriate recycling facility in accordance with local regulations. The batteries used in SimMan 3G contain chemicals. Recycle the batteries at an appropriate recycling facility in accordance with your local regulations.

Both SimMan 3G and batteries are labeled with the symbol indicating separate collection.

Applicable regulations:

• EU Directive, 2002/95/EC, ROHS • EU Directive, 2002/96/EC, WEEE • EU Directive, 2006/66/EC, Batteries

1.3.2. Safety

Conformity with applicable safety requirements of the EU Directive concerning Low Voltage for the SimMan 3G system have been based on compliance with the relevant safety requirements defined by EN 60950-1:2005. Manufacturers of peripheral components of the SimMan 3G system have independently declared compliance the safety requirements of the EU Directive concerning Low Voltage and are eligible of carrying the EC mark. Conformity with relevant safety standards recognized by Canadian and US regulatory bodies have been demonstrated through (c) CSA (us) certification of peripheral components in the SimMan 3G system. Applicable Regulations:

• EU Directive, 2006/95/EC, Low Voltage • 29 CFR 1910.301 - Occupational Safety and Health Standards –

Electrical Safety • Canadian Electrical Code, CAN/CSA 22.x

Relevant Safety Standards:

• EN 60950-1:2006 - Information Technology Equipment – Safety • UL 60950-1 - Standard for Safety Information Technology

Equipment • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 - Information Technology

Equipment – Safety

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1.3.3. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Conformity with applicable protective requirements of the EU Directive concerning EMC has been demonstrated by compliance with relevant harmonized standard. SimMan 3G is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified in the tables below. Applicable Regulations:

• EU Directive, 2004/108/EC, EMC

1.3.3.1. Electromagnetic Immunity IMMUNITY TEST COMPLIANCE LEVEL ELECTROMAGNETIC

ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE

RF Electromagnetic Fields

80-2000 MHz

3V/m (CP)

1kHz 80% AM modulation

SimMan 3G may sometimes be susceptible to interference from other RF communication equipment interfere. In such instances increase the distance between the SimMan 3G and interfering RF transmitters.

Electrostatic Discharge

4kV contact*

8kV Air

Observe precautions for handling of electrostatic sensitive devices during service and maintenance of the manikin.

* NOTE: Compliance level measured with manikin assembled and covered by simulator skins. Relevant Technical Standards: • EN 61000-4-2, Electrostatic discharge immunity tests • EN 61000-4-3, Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic

field immunity tests

1.3.3.2. Electromagnetic Emission EMISSION TEST COMPLIANCE LEVEL ELECTROMAGNETIC

ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE

Conducted emission

Radiated emission

0.15 MHz – 1GHz

EN 301 489‐1 

Test Method: EN 55022 

Equipment class B

Harmonic Current Emission

Test method and limits:

EN 61000-3-2

Voltage Fluctuation and Flicker

Test method and limits:

EN 61000-3-3

SimMan 3G use RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronics equipment.*

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* NOTE: Intended radiation from RFID reader and WLAN adapter should be taken into consideration when determining a suitable environment for SimMan 3G to be operated. See Section Radio Frequency Communication. Relevant Technical Standards: • EN 301 489-01/03/17, EMC standard for radio equipment

and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements • EN 55022, Information technology equipment. Radio

disturbance characteristics. Limits and methods of measurement

• EN 61000-3-2, Limits for Harmonic Current Emission • EN 61000-3-3, Limitations of voltages changes, voltage

fluctuations and flicker

1.3.4. Radio Frequency Communication

SimMan 3G Radio Frequency Communication system incorporates; • Radio-frequency identification (RFID) receiver/antennas, and; • Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) adapter.

Operating

Frequency [Hz] Maximum Radiated Transmitting

Power [Watt]

Operating Range [meter]

RFID 13.56 MHz 1 W < 0.2 m

WLAN 2.412 ~ 2.484 GHz

(Channels 1-11)

802.11 b/g/n

0.1 W < 100 m

Technical Specifications

RADIATION TEST COMPLIANCE LEVEL RADIO FREQUENCY COMMUNICATION

ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE

RFID

Transmitter class 1

Receiver class 3

Antenna type 1

42 dBuA/m @ 10 m

13.553 to 13.567 MHz

Duty cycle: Up to 100%

WLAN

20 dBm @ 3m

2.4000 – 2.4835 MHz

GENERAL

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

WLAN

This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. 

Applicable Regulations:

• EU Directive, 1999/5/EC, Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (RTT&E)

• 47 CFR Part 15 – Radio Frequency Devices (FCC)

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1.3.4.1. European Directive 1999/5/EC – RTT&E SimMan 3G complies with the essential requirements of the EU Directive concerning RTT&E. Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity is included in SimMan 3G Directions for Use. WLAN adapter is declared by manufacturer (Gigabyte) to be in compliance with RTT&E Directive and CE marked as an individual component. Relevant Safety Standard:

• RFID: EN 300 330, Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) (9 kHz to 25 MHz)

• WLAN: EN 300 328, Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Wideband Transmission systems (2,4 GHz ISM band)

WLAN - SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

SimMan 3G will carry Class 2 equipment identifier for WLAN.

Countries in which SimMan 3G may be used freely: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden Switzerland and UK Countries where usage of SimMan 3G is limited: France: The use of other WLAN channels than the channels 10 through 13 is prohibited by local legislation.

1.3.4.2. 47 CFR Part 15 – Radio Frequency Devices SimMan 3G is verified to comply with applicable requirements of 47 CFR Part 15.225. The measured RF emission of SimMan 3G is found to be within the limits defined by Part 15.209: Maximum Allowed Field Strength from an intended radiator (1.705~30 MHz): 30 microvolts/meter @ 30 meters. FCC ID: QHQ-212-00001 WLAN adapter installed in SimMan 3G has a separate FCC modular approval. SimMan 3G is labeled with the FCC ID shown below. Contains FCC ID: JCK-GN-WB31N-RH FCC APPROVAL - SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including

interference that may cause undesired operation.

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Caution Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

1.3.5. Transportation

Transportation of Lithium batteries is regulated through different regulations. Among the most prominent is the two regulations listed below. The rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery Pack installed in SimMan 3G has found to comply with applicable requirements of UN Manual of Test and Criteria.

Relevant Regulations

• UN Manual of Test and Criteria, Part III - Sub Section 38.3 - Lithium Batteries

• 49 CFR Part 173.185 - Lithium batteries and cells NOTE: Additional local regulations for transportation may apply for transportation of Lithium Batteries. Inform transport agency about product containing Lithium batteries.

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2. TOUR OF THE SIMULATOR

2.1. External Connections and Vascular Access

Fig. 1

BP Cuff

Refill Unit Blood

LAN (Ethernet)

Power Supply Refill Unit Fluid

Compressor /Regulator /CO2 bottle

IV Catheter

: ECG Connections (4) : IM Pad (right buttock)

Defibrillation Connections

Sternal IO Module

Tibial IO Module

Intra Muscular Injection (IM Pad)

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2.2. Overview for Blood and Fluid Outputs

Fig. 2

Blood port 4

Fluid port, sweat

Fluid port, eyes Fluid port, nose

Fluid port, mouth

Blood port 2 Blood port 1

Blood port 3

Urinary port (internal)

Fluid port, ears (both ears)

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2.3. Overview Pulses

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

Carotid Pulse (Left)

Carotid Pulse (Right)

Brachial Pulse (Left)

Radial Pulse (Left)

Radial Pulse (Right)

Femoral Pulse (Left)

Femoral Pulse (Right)

Posterior Tibial Pulse (Left)

Dorsalis Pedis (Left)

Posterior Tibial Pulse (Right)

Dorsalis Pedis (Right)

Popliteal Pulse (Right)

Popliteal Pulse (Left)

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2.4. Internal System Overview

MM

+

-

+

-

M

M

Fig.5

Head Board

Eye Modules

Head Manifold

Compression module Lung modules

Base Board

System on Module (SoM) PC Card

WLAN Dongle

Fluid Manifold Convulsion motor

Valve Board

Batteries

Air distr. unit

Convulsion motor

RFID Sub assembly - Antenna select Board - Drug. Reg Board and

IV Arm Antenna

Fluid tank w/Blood and Fluid Bags

Compressor

Compressor Board

Jaw Antenna

Flowmeter Position sensor

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2.5. Speaker and Sound System Overview

Figure 6 illustrates Heart sounds locations:

Fig. 6

Figure 7 illustrates Bowel sounds locations:

Fig. 7

1. RUSB – Aortic 2. LUSB – Pulmonary 3. LLSB – Tricuspid 4. Apex – Mitral 5. BP (Blood Pressure) 1 2

34

5

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Figure 8 illustrates the two microphones located in the ears, and the vocal speaker in the head.

Fig. 8

Torso Anterior (front) is illustrated with lung speakers in Figure 9:

Fig. 9

Torso Posterior (back) is illustrated with lung speakers in Figure 10:

Fig. 10

1 2

3

4 5

1. RU – Right Upper Lobe 2. LU – Left Upper Lobe 3. RM – Right Middle 4. RLL – Right Lower Lobe 5. LLL – Left Lower Lobe

6 LU – Left Upper Lobe 7. RU – Right Upper Lobe 8. LM – Left Middle Lobe 9. RM – Right Middle Lobe 10. LL – Left Lower Lobe 11. RL - Right Lower Lobe

Vocal speaker Microphone (2)

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3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

3.1. General Overview, Functions & Electronics

The SimMan 3G Simulator has the following electronic & functions, illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12:

Fig. 11

TORSO 1) Defib sternum 2) Compression detection (depth

and rate) 3) Sternal IO 4) Pneumathorax 5) ECG 6) Lung Compliance 7) Lung Resistance 8) Ventilation 9) 11 x Lung Speakers 10) 4x Heart Speaker 11) System on Module (SoM) PC-

card

LEFT LEG 1) ECG Left Leg 2) Popliteal

pulse 3) Tibial IO

LEFT FOOT 1) Pedal pulses

RIGHT FOOT 1) Pedal pulses

RIGHT LEG 1) ECG Right Leg 2) Fluid Bag 3) Popliteal pulse 4) Pressure Tank 5) Leg PCB 6) Compressor/pump 7) Cooling fan??

PELVIS 1) USB WLAN dongle 2) Right Lung Speaker (lower) 3) Left Lung Speaker (lower) 4) Defib Apex 5) 4x Bowel sound 6) Fluid Manifold 7) Pneumatics Manifold 8) Valveboard PCB 9) 2x Femoral pulse 10) IM Pad

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Fig. 12

LEFT ARM 1) Brachial pulse 2) BP speaker 3) Left Radial pulse 4) Convulsion Left Arm

NECK 1) 2x Carotid pulse 2) Neck potentiometer,

for registration of neck position

HEAD 1) 2x Eye module: Active eyes

w/lids pupils responding to light 2) Head speaker 3) Head control card 4) Head manifold 5) Jaw Antenna Board 6) 1 x Antenna for airway event

registration 7) Trismus bladder

RIGHT ARM 1) 4x Antennas for Drug

registration 2) IV module PCB 3) Right Radial pulse 4) Convulsion Right Arm

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3.2. Compression System

The depth and speed of CPR are measured using optoelectronics.

The main parts are: 1. Opto Switch 2. Depth gauge 3. Label on depth gauge 4. Compression spring

Fig. 31

Fig. 32

On the depth gauge there is placed a label with a pattern on it. The pattern has a period of 0.916mm, where the black stripes are 0.487mm wide and transparent parts are 0.429mm wide.

When you perform CPR, the opto switch read the pattern and then calculates the depth.

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Fig. 33

On the depth gauge there is placed a label with a pattern on it. The pattern has a period of 0.916mm, where the black stripes are 0.487mm wide and transparent parts are 0.429mm wide.

When you perform CPR, the opto switch read the pattern and then calculates the depth.

The opto switch has two channels, A and B. it will always be 90 degrees phase lead between them, and by checking (in software) which channel is first, you can tell the direction of the movement.

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3.3. Lung module

Fig. 34 The two lungs are placed in the torso, and they are used when baging the manikin. They can be set to have different compliance and restriction settings. The change of compliance will make the lung feel more/less stiff when baging, and restriction will simulate narrowing passage of air to the lungs. There are two air in/out. One (the biggest) for air that is coming from the airway when baging. The other one (small) goes into a pressure sensor on the valveboard for reading the pressure in the lung. This value will be converted to a signal used to control chest rise.

Fig. 35

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3.3.1. Compliance

When activating the compliance you activate one or both solenoids which will hook the spring(s). There are four settings:

1. No springs are hooked 2. Left side spring is hooked 3. Right side spring is hooked 4. Both springs are hooked

When baging and compliance are activated, the spring(s) will hold the lung plate upper, and make it harder to get air into the lungs.

The two springs are different in strength and therefor number 2 and 3 will give different feedback when baging.

Fig. 36

Hook Spring Solenoide

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3.3.2. Restriction

When changing the restriction setting, the stepper motor will rotate and then turn on lung valve cylinder. The lung valve cylinder has four positions:

1. Fully open 2. Increased 3. High resistance 4. Closed

This way you change decrease/increase the airflow into the lung when baging.

Fig. 37

Stepper motor Lung valve cylinder

Air in/out Pressure movement

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3.4. CO2 System

A separate CO2 tank connects to the existing SimMan compressor.

Air and CO2 are routed from compressor to SimMan 3G Air/CO2 inlet. Inside SimMan 3G air and CO2 are routed in separate tubes to the air distribution unit in pelvis.

Fig. 38 Fig. 39

SimMan Compressor: Regulatorbox:

Fig. 40 Fig. 41

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3.5. Bleeding & Fluid System

The figure illustrates the concept description for the bleeding- and secretion simulation:

Fig. 42 Warning: Compressor has to be OFF when filling fluid to the tank.

Valve

Valve

Flow meter

Air pressure in

Pressure Tank

Bag with simulated blood

Bag with other fluids

Blood out (venous)

Fluids out

Tubing

Valve

Blood out (arterial)

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3.5.1. Bleeding System Pelvis

Fig. 43

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3.5.2. Fluid distribution Unit Pelvis

Fig. 44

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4. FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION

This functional verification helps to confirm the proper operation of the SimMan 3G manikin and options.

4.1. Battery Operation

Fig. 13

Power Save* - Blinking light Charge Error** - One or both batteries missing Almost complete*** - Not recommended to charge the batteries for

too long

No charge**** - Because of no power input, or that batteries are fully charged. If the manikin is charged from a low-voltage source, running and charging the manikins is not possible simultaneously.

4.2. Battery Change

When the remaining capacity is > 5% in the battery which is still connected, it is the same which one of the two batteries to be changed.

4.3. Battery Capacity and power down of manikin

If one of the batteries has 5% below remaining capacity regardless of the other, the manikin will power down.

4.4. Battery Heat Warning

If a “Heat warning” occurs the battery needs to cool down, no need for reset of the battery.

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4.5. How to Access the Test Utility Program

1. Establish connection with manikin (WLAN or cable) 2. Start Remote desktop connection via Start Menu: All programs → Accessories

→ Remote Desktop Connection

3. Enter IP address to connect and click options to enter details, see figure: LAN 192.168.169.2 WLAN 192.168.170.1

Fig. 14 Log in: Administrator Password: SimMan3G (if required)

4. Click “Connect” 5. Now you will see the Remote Desktop of the SimMan 3G (this can take a

while…)

6. Double click “Stop Update Service” This will stop the manikins control program.

7. Double click on “SimMan 3G Test Utility” 8. Just click “connect” in the Connect to Manikin window

9. Then you will access the Test Utility program, and after a few seconds the

manikin will start breathing

10. NOTE: If the simulator will be turned off, you have to exit the “Test utility” via remote desktop and click “Start update service”

IP address or the manikins name

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4.6. Test Utility Program

4.6.1. Head

Fig. 15

Sent and Received packages – This indicates there is communication internally in manikin

Lost packages – May happen and will indicate if any communication is lost (high number could indicate problems)

a. Blink i. Blink eyes – manually activate a blink ii. Left/Right eye – choose one or both iii. Auto and seconds - set the seconds between each blink

b. Eyelid position i. You can set the eyelid position in three different positions;

Open, Half open or closed ii. Choose which eye you want to test

c. Iris size/mode

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i. Check the iris size with choosing different sizes – auto/ manual/reduced speed

ii. When both eyes (Left and Right) are selected check the synchronization of the iris size

iii. Light sensor value – indicates incoming light

d. Iris adaption i. Direct – sets the aperture for direct light ii. Normal – sets the aperture in ambient light iii. No light – sets the aperture in no light

e. Reset i. Calibrate – calibrate the eyelid position ii. Reset – You can reset eyelid/iris

f. Jaw trust/Neck tilt i. Jaw sensor value - Observe the jaw trust function by thrusting

the jaw ii. Neck sensor value - Check the neck sensor by tilting the neck

g. Complications - you can observe the different functionalities and check for various settings for the following functions, the value indicates the amount of the complication (100=max):

i. DCRM ii. Laryngospasm iii. Pharyngeal iv. Tongue v. Trismus vi. Cyanosis

h. Iris offset adjustment – input from Jan Arild i. Left Eye Constricted ii. Right Eye Constricted iii. Left Eye Dilated iv. Right Eye Dilated

i. Events – lists the recent events

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4.6.2. Arm

Fig. 16

j. DrugEvent i. Arm tagid; place one RFID tag in the right IV arm catheter

area (max 0.2m from catheter) and observe the tag id is detected in the Arm tagid window

ii. Head tagid; place one RFID tag in the jaw area and observe the tag id is detected in the Head tagid window (max 0.2m from jaw)

iii. Injected vol (µL); inject 10 ml distilled water in the IV catheter and read the given volume. If the volume given differ more than 10% from the volume detected, go to Test tab and initialize and calibrate the flow meter

k. Convulsions

i. Convulsions left (RPM); test the motors in the convulsion module for different settings and observe the convulsions in the left arm

ii. Convulsion right (RPM); test the motors in the convulsion module for different settings and observe the convulsions in the right arm

iii. Check if the same setting in both arms gives similar convulsions

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4.6.3. Valve

Fig. 17

l. Bleeding/fluid i. Bleeding strength; you can choose what strength you want to

test in either port 1 and/or 2, or ports 3 and/or 4. Then you can test either arterial or venous bleeding.

1. In this window you can read the amount of blood volume given and the flow.

2. Tank status will give you the current status. 3. Bl. Hose press. Will give you the pressure in the blood

reservoir b. Check for fluid on/off in the different areas:

ii. Nose iii. Ear iv. Mouth v. Eye vi. Urine vii. Froth viii. Sweat

c. Stomach valve a. Closed – will inflate stomach bladder if ventilation is done too

fast or with too much force b. Open – stomach bladder will deflate

d. Airway complications i. Resistance – check for the

normal/increased/high/closed settings ii. Compliance – check for normal/level 1/level 2/ level 3 iii. Pneumathorax – check both bladders at max

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4.6.4. Leg

Fig. 18

In this window you can check the pressure in the compressor, and if it is ON or OFF. The regulation mode indicates if Manuel or Automatic pressure regulation. Caution: In manual mode the compressor will run continuously until it is

stopped manually.

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4.6.5. Vital signs

Fig. 19

a. Breathing function: i. Breath rate: set a breathing rate and check if it is correct ii. Breathing strength: set the breathing rate for Normal, X or Y iii. Apnea - If you choose apnea the simulator should stop

breathing. Use this when doing ventilation. b. BP/HR:

i. BP Sys – set the blood pressure systolic pressure ii. BP Dia – set the blood pressure diastolic pressure iii. Heart rate – set the heart rate

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4.6.6. Sounds

Fig. 20

a. Lung sounds – set the sound and volume for the different speakers b. Vocal – Set the volume level for the vocal sounds c. Link – this links all settings to all speakers d. Heart sound – set the sound and volume for the different speakers e. Link – this links all settings to all speakers f. Bowel sounds - Set the bowel sound and volume

- Repeat bowel sounds with adjustable delay (set in seconds)

g. BP Cuff i. Auscultation Gap – Jan Arild ii. Ascultate – Jan Arild

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4.6.7. Comp/Vent

Fig. 21

4.6.8. Pulses

Fig. 22

a. Check for detection when doing palpation for the different pulses b. Check for you feel the pulses

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4.6.9. Versions

Fig. 23

a. “No data received” indicates if disconnected or faulty board b. Lists of the different versions of the circuit boards and its software

version, in the manikin c. Reset Node Communication – A reset will reread the versions

4.6.10. Power

Fig. 24

a. Battery status indicator page

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4.6.11. Defib/Pacing

Fig. 25

a. Defib i. Defib energy – measured energy ii. Defib type

b. Pacing i. Pacing threshold – level for pacing capture

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4.6.12. Test

Fig. 26

a. Reset b. RS495 Node Comm.

ii. Reset Node Communication iii. Read Sumlog

c. Calibration iv. Calibrate BP Cuff – calibrate if necessary v. Calibrate Valve Board – calibrates offset vi. Calibrate Stomach – If calibration needed apply

56cmH2O to esophagus and stomach sensor vii. Init Flow Sensor – if flow meter is stuck use this to reset

the piston in flow meter, follow instruction viii. Calibrate Flow Sensor – follow instruction

d. Debug – for test purpose only ix. Antenna sel manual mode x. RFID xi. IV Flow meter Configuration xii. Flow meter piston position xiii. Invert direction xiv. Enable reading

e. IV Board Power Save Mode xv. Get Power Save Mode

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4.6.13. Bootloader

Fig. 27

a. Bootloader – manually updating of node boards (“Manikin Update” is to be preferred)

4.6.14. Autotest

Fig. 28

Autotest

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4.6.15. Debug

Fig. 29

b. Debug i. Start Log ventilation data ii. Start Log compression data

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4.7. Manikin statistics

For a statistic report of the actual manikin:

Toolbar → Tools → Maintenance → Manikin Statistics

The report gives the status of the use of the manikin for some of the components and systems.

Ex.

Fig. 30

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5. INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM

Following schematics and figures are representing the total infrastructure and interconnection system in the manikin. 5.1 Cable Connections Between the Circuit Boards

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5.2. Base Board Cable Connections

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5.3. Head Board Cable Connections

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5.4. Valve Board & Lung Board connections

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5.5. Cables

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5.6. Compressor Board connections

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5.7. Drug Registration Board

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5.8. Tubing in Head, Air Distribution

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6. EXPLODED VIEWS

Following figures illustrates Exploded views of the different parts and modules in the manikin.

NOTE:

The BOM reference numbers on the illustrated pages are NOT spare part numbers that can be ordered. The drawings and numbers are for illustration only. Please refer to the pages XX – YY for Replacement & Service Parts.

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6.1. Head Assembly

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6.2. Skull Lower Assembly

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6.3. Eye Assembly

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6.4. Airway Assembly

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6.5. Neck Assembly

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6.6. Torso Assembly

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6.7. Torso (w/pelvis) Assembly

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6.8. Torso (back)

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6.9. Torso

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6.10. Torso Base plate Assembly

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6.11. Torso Base plate Assembly

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6.12. Torso Base plate Assembly

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6.13. Back Cover Assembly

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6.14. Chest Assembly

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6.15. Compression Plate Assembly

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6.16. Compression Spring Assembly

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6.17. Thorax Right Assembly

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6.18. Thorax Right Assembly

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6.19. Thorax Right Assembly

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6.20. Thorax Left Assembly

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6.21. Valve Board Protection Assembly

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6.22. Power Panel

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6.23. Fluid Panel

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6.24. Pelvis Assembly

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6.25. Pelvis Mechanical Assembly

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6.26. Stomach Assembly

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6.27. Leg Right

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6.28. Pressure Tank

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6.29. Lower Right Leg

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6.30. Compressor

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6.31. Left Arm, BP Arm

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6.32. Left Arm w/pulse

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6.33. Right Arm, IV Arm

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6.34. Flow meter Assembly (Right Arm)

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6.35. IV Arm w/Antenna

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7. NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM The SimMan 3G and system will allow operators anywhere on a network to control a SimMan 3G simulator anywhere on the same network:

• Allow operators to control and monitor a simulation via Internet access (provided sufficient access)

• Allow multiple simulations to be controlled from a single computer

• Allow multiple instructors to observe/control the same simulation

7.1. Networking Overview

Intranet

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7.2. Communication System

The figure is an illustration of the Communication Framework implemented in the Baseboard application that communicates with the server software in the System On Module (SOM) and with the devices on the I2C bus.

Figure X: Overview of the communication system The Baseboard has two communication links for communication with other devices:

• Ethernet: Communication channel for talking with server software on System on Module (SOM)

• RS485 bus: Communication channel for embedded node devices

Figure X: Internal communication flow on the Baseboard

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ATTACHMENT 1 – NEED REVIEW!!!

SimMan 3G Simulator Final Service Test Check List

Tool: Test Utility (Remote Desktop) SimMan 3G Serial number: ________________

TEST PASS/FAIL

Head/Neck Assembly:

Inspect head skin for overall appearance

Perform direct laryngoscope, inspect: epiglottis, vocal cords, upper trachea, esophageal area for damage, rupture or leakage.

Inspect teeth and neck assembly for overall appearance

Airway/Breathing

- Decreased Cervical Range of motion

- Trismus

- Pneumothorax left/right

- Inflation

- pressure detection

- Lung pressure detection

- 4 level left/ right airway resistance

- Pharyngeal swelling

- Laryngospasm

- Tongue edema - swollen tongue (2 levels)

- Exhale CO2

- 4 level lung compliance

- Stomach distension

- Controllable open/closed airway; automatically or manually controlled

- Stomach pressure detection

- Head tilt/chin lift

- Jaw thrust w/articulated jaw

- Detection of proper head position

- Bag-mask ventilation

- Esophagus/esophagus pressure detection

Confirm variable respirations are present when increased/decreased from test utility

Confirm apnea causes no breathing when

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When simulator producing spontaneous respirations, confirm presence of respiratory sounds from simulators

Confirm presence of capnograph waveform on patient monitor to match each respiratory cycle

Chest Movement:

Confirm detection in test utility of: - Single precordial thump? - CPR compressions - Bag-valve-mask while ventilating

Confirm that CPR artifacts is being produced on the patient data display monitor when chest compressions are being performed

Right leg Assembly:

Inspect skin for holes or damage

Inspect leg-to-pelvis attachment (thigh joint connectors, connectors for tubes and cables) to allow correct movement

Inspect ankle joint

Inspect handler for tank drain valve

Torso Assembly:

Inspect skin for overall appearance. Check that that ECG studs and defib. connectors are clean.

- Chest drain pleura in place, left

- Chest drain pleura in place, right

Inspect for overall external appearance

Ensure head assembly-to-torso hardware is tight and that head rotates freely from side to side and forward and backward.

Inspect chest plate for overall appearance and free movement into and out of torso cavity

Inspect torso-to-pelvis attachment screws. Each should be properly secure (check with screwdriver).

Pelvis Assembly:

Inspect for overall appearance

Right arm Assembly:

Inspect skin for holes or damage.

Inspect arm-to-torso attachment screw to allow full articulation.

Left arm Assembly

Inspect skin for holes or damage.

Inspect arm-to-torso attachment screw to allow full articulation

Power Panel (Right side)

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Check connectors and cables for damage and for easy connection to mating parts

Fluid Panel

Check connectors for damage and for easy connection to mating parts

Sound (BP)

Confirm presence of BP sound in left arm. Sound should be present at set systolic pressure and diminish to absent at diastolic.

SpO2:

Verify that the red light is illuminated on the probe when the unit is plugged into the Patient Monitor.

Confirm that when the SpO2 probe is plugged in and not on SimMan3G finger, there is no waveform or numerical value produced on the patient data display monitor.

Confirm that when the SpO2 probe is plugged in and on SimMan3G finger, a waveform or numerical value is produced on the patient data display monitor.

ECG and Electrical Therapy:

Confirm presence of ECG at ¾ lead and at hands free (sternum and apex). White lead on patient’s right shoulder, black lead on patient’s left shoulder and red lead on patient’s left lower torso.

With running rhythm set at VF, waiting rhythm at NSR, and ignore shock is “active”, confirm that defibrillation at 360J WILL NOT move waiting to running rhythm. Three (3) shocks at the defibrillators maximum Joule (minimum 200J) are to be delivered as rapidly as possible.

With running rhythm set at VF, waiting rhythm at NSR, and shock “enabled”, confirm that defibrillation at a minimum of 50J WILL move the waiting rhythm to the running rhythm.

With the running rhythm set at NSR at 40, and pacing disabled, confirm that pacing at 200mA WILL NOT capture

With the running rhythm set at NSR at 40, pacing threshold set at 40mA, and pacing “enabled”, confirm that pacing greater then 80mA WILL produce capture and create a pulse rate matching that set on TCP device.

Eyes

- Wide open

- Closed

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- Partially open

- Normal speed of response to light

- Sluggish speed of response to light

- Pupil diameter automatically responds to light: Synchrony/asynchrony

- Blinking

- Normal

- Winks

Breathing

- Simulated spontaneous breathing

- synchronized with respiration rate

- Normal and abnormal breath sounds

- 5 anterior auscultation sites

- 6 posterior auscultation sites

- Unilateral & lobar breath sounds

- Oxygen saturation & Plethysmogram

- Bilateral and unilateral chest rise and fall

- linked to airway complications settings

- CO2 exhalation

- linked to the student action of measuring CO2

Cardiac

- 12 lead dynamic ECG display

- Extensive ECG library with rate from 0-220

- Heart sounds – four anterior locations

Circulation

- Pulses synchronized with ECG

- Posterior tibialis

- Dorsalis

- Popliteal

- Femoral Left

- Femoral Right

- Radial

- Brachial

- Carotid

- Checkpoint: relative pulse strength (peri vs. central)

- Pulse strength variable with BP

Other

- Head sounds

- Head microphone

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- Convulsions

- Patient Voice/Throat Sounds

- Custom sounds

- Pre-recorded sounds played

- Instructor can simulate patients’ voice wirelessly

- Bowel Sounds – speaker in each quadrants

- Bleeding

- Integrated system allows simulation of bleeding throughout manikin

- Arterial and venous

- Secretions from eyes, ears, nose, mouth, forehead, urinary output

- Blood, Mucous, CSF, etc.

- Urine output – variable

- Instructor communication Multiple instructors can communicate using integrated voice over IP communications

- Cyanosis

CPR: Compliance with 2005 Guidelines

- CPR compressions generate palpable pulses, Blood pressure wave form, and artifacts on ECG

- Realistic depth of compressions (6 cm)

- Detection of depth and frequency of compressions

- Detection of leaning

- Real time feedback on quality of CPR

- Hand position detection

- Defibrillation and cardioversion

- Pacing

- Reading of cardiac rhythms via 4 connector 3-lead ECG monitoring

Circulation

- Palpation is detected & logged

- Vital signs automatically respond to bleeding & therapy (Auto Mode only)

- BP measured manually by auscultation of Korotkoff’s sound (left arm)

- Tibial IO module in place

- Sternal IO module in place

RFID detection

- Automatic drug recognition system identifies drug within the specified IV area & measures dose

- Automatic drug recognition system identifies actions

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within the specified jaw area

Other

- Bleeding treatment (bandage, pressure point, tourniquet, pliers)

- Urine Catheterization (Foley)

- Connect fluids from external sources

- Debriefing functionality

- Webcam integration

- Debrief Viewer

Test Performed by: ______________________ (Print name) ______________________ (Signature)

Date:________

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ATTACHMENT 1

Service Parts- SimMan 3G

Head and Neck

Cat. no BOM Photo Description

212-60150 S21222 Jaw Assy Complete

212-60250 S21223

Eye Assy Complete

212-60350

Shroud Assembly w/screws, bladders and tubes Need new photo

212-60450 1007014 Head speaker Assembly

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212-60550

N0691 N0692 N0693 1483 (9)

Skull upper and skull lower mated

212-60650

N0831

Head foam w/adhesive

212-60750

N0696 N0695 N0819 (4)

Eye holders (right and left) w/screws

212-60850

6525-08-0001 Magnetic sensor jaw

212-60950

1005020 1463 (2)

Lower teeth w/screws

212-61050 FST1011

SAPS Head Board (NOTE: comes without air

distribution unit and tubes) 212-61250 N0739

Cable, Power and Signal 212-61350

N1003

CAROTIDL

R

Cable, Carotid Pulses

212- N0620 Air distribution unit Head

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61450

212-61550 N1116

Cable Microphone 212-61650

N1187

Y Cable microphone

212-61750

N0977 (10) Plug (ear)

212-61850 N1186

Y Cable blue lips

212-62150

N0724 N0722

Neck Potentiometer and Neck Plate

212-62250

Neck Assembly

212-62350 N0738

Cable, Headboard to Eye 212-62450 S21221

Head Skin Assy w/airways N1114

Froth filter

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212-62550

212-62650 N1031

Barb to barb orifice (pkg 5)

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Torso

212-72050 N1000

Cable, Baseboard to USB WLAN module

212-72150 N1033 Gasket, Base plate

212-72250 N1025

Foam, Thorax Speaker

212-72450 N1023

Cable, Baseboard to compression sensor

212-72550

N1024 N0837

Switch, Correct hand position switch (w/foam)

212-72650 N1008

Speaker cable, Lung and Heart

212-72750 N1020

Speaker cable, Lung back assembly

212-72850

N1007

Cable, Chest speaker extension cable

212-72950 N1027

Foam, Chest Speaker

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212-73050

N1036 N1159 Foam, Chest top left & right

TBD 212-73150 8767 (10)

ECG connector

TBD 212-73250 2707 (10)

Need Photo

Defib. connector TBD 212-73350 2995 (10)

Need Photo

Connection Peg ECG TBD 212-73450 2708 (10)

Need Photo

Connection Peg Defib 212-73550 N1021

Cable, ECG from baseboard

212-73650

N1022

Cable, ECG to defib sternum

212-73850 FST1009

Need photo

SAPS Base Board 212-73950

N0968

Cable, Baseboard com. to Head

212-74050 N0969

Cable, Baseboard com. to Valve Board

212-74150

N0984

Cable, Baseboard com. to Right Arm

212-74250 N0993

Cable, Baseboard On/Off switch

212-74450

N0994

Need Photo

Cable, Baseboard to external Ethernet

212-74450

N0995

Need Photo

Cable, Baseboard to External

Power

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212-74550 N0999

Cable, Baseboard to Battery

212-74650 N1001

Cable, Pulses from Baseboard

212-74750 N1006

Cable, Speaker from Baseboard harness

212-74850 7020 (10)

Port in for BP cuff (pkg 10)

212-74950 N1065

Fan, axial 60x60x25

212-75050

N1125 Antivibration Kit (for fan)

212-75150 N1188

Need Photo Gap pad (between a CPU and

heat sink)

212-75250 N1247

Cable, Compression sensor output

212-75350 N0659 (10)

Cable clip Kit (pkg 10)

212-75450 FST2010

Need Photo

Board, Lung Connection

212-75550 N0870 Cable, Compliance Solenoid

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212-75650 N0882

Stepper motor resistance valve

212-75750 N0883 Optical switch

212-75850 S21234

Need Photo

Compression Assy

TBD 2154 (4)

Need Photo

Pulse Unit (pkg 4)

212-73850 FST1009

Need Photo

Base Board, SimMan 3G

212-76050

Need better Photo… Back cover Assy complete

212-76150 S21233

Need Photo

Lung Assy Complete 212-76250 KID3154

Need Photo

Board, Lung connection

212-76350

N0872 N0873

Compliance activator spring (left and right)

212- 76450 S21233

Need Photo

Lung Valve Assy 212-76550 N1262

Need Photo

Compliance Activator Assy

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Pelvis

212-68050 N1101 (10)

Blood port connector (pkg 10)

212-68150 N1017 Speaker cable, Bowel assembly

212-68250 N1109

Stomach valve

212-68350 N1040

Stomach foam 212-68450 Check if already existing Cat. #

1005066S

Pad Assy femoral pulse left side

212-68550 Check if already existing Cat. #

1005065S

Pad Assy femoral pulse right side

212-68650

N1011

Panel base right

212-68750

N1010

Panel base left

212-68850 FST2024

Need photo

Panel board

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212-68950 N0997 (5) On/Off switch (pkg 5)

212-69050 N1092 (10) Air/ CO2 connector (pkg 10)

212-69150 N1103 (10) Fluids fill port (pkg 10)

212-69250 N1250

Double-sided tape (roll)

212-69350 N0619 Air distribution unit pelvis

212-69450 N1266 (10) Air tank connector male (pkg 10)

212-69550 N1100

VSO Valve assembly (for chest rise)

212-69650 N0777

Fluid distribution unit

212-69850

N1198 (10)

Fluid tank connector male (pkg 10)

212-69950

N1201 (10)

Fluid tank connector female (pkg 10)

212-70050 N1096 (5)

Check valve fluid (pkg 5)

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212- N1031 (5) Barb to barb orifice

212-70250 N1265 Mani foil pelvis

212-70350 FST1010

Valve Board

212-70450 N0992

Cable Valve Board com. to Right Leg

212-70550 N1102

Proportional valve 212-70650

N1202 (10)

Blood tank connector pelvis male

(pkg 10)

212-70750 N1203 (10)

Blood tank connector pelvis female (pkg 10)

212-70850 N1045 DFS-2W Flow sensor unit

212-70950 N1066 DFS-2W(r) Rotor assembly

212-71150 N1105 Pressure regulator

212-71050 N1167 Pressure Regulator Secretions

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Arms Cat. no BOM Photo Description

212-63050

N0634 N0635 N0819 (15)

Arm left top/bot. mated

212-63150 N0636

Hand Left

212-63250

N0631

Hand Right

N1050 (10) Pulse Skin Small (radial pulse)

N1051 (10)

Pulse Skin Large (brachial pulse)

212-63550 N1004

Cable, Left Arm Pulses

212-63650 N1018

Cable, BP_speaker

212-63750

N0895

Cable, Left Convulsion adapter to IV-PCB

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212-63850

S21252

Convulsion Assy complete

212-63950

N0629 N0630 N0657 (antenna wire) N0860 (4) FST 2007

Arm right, w/antenna wire and board

212-64050

N0936

Cable, Right Arm Radial Pulse

N0655 (10) TBD

IV Filter house

212-64250

FST2011

Drug and RFID subassembly

212-64350 N0896

Cable, Power (Drug Reg. Board to Base Board)

212-64450 N0894

Cable, Left Convulsion to

adapter

212-64550

N0658

Need photo

Cable RF Ant. Select board to

Jaw Ant. Board

212-64650 N0750

Sound reduce foam (flow meter)

212-64750

S21251

Included tubes!!! Need new

photo…

Flow meter Assy Complete

w/tubes

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Legs Cat. no BOM Photo Description

212-65050 N1155

Upper leg right, mated

212-65150

N0710 N0778

Drain block Drain valve

212-65250

N0783 N0840 (2) N0780 N0800 N0681 N0799

Need photo

N0783 Connecting tube N0840 T-connection N0780 Drain tube

N0800 Compressor tube N0840 T-connection N0681 Knee module N0799 Pressure tube

212-65750

N0708

Foot Right Core

212-65850 N1053

Need photo

Foot right skin TBD TBD

Need photo

Ankle joint complete 212-66050

S21271

Need photo

Pressure tank Assy complete

212-66150

N0669 N0670 N0962 (17pcs)

Lower leg right, mated

212-66250

FST 1012

Compressor Board

212- N0783 Knee module Assy (from

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65250 N0840 (2) N0780 N0800 N0681 N0799

Need photo

compressor to leg)

212-66650

N1122 N1124 N0801

Pulse cables (right pedal)

212-66750 N1195 (10)

Pulse skin popliteal

212-66850 S21273

Compressor Assy Complete

212-66950

N1156 Upper leg left, mated

212-67050

N0950 N0951 N0962 (17) Lower leg left, mated

212-67150 N1005 Cable, Left Pedal pulses

212-67250 N1134 Cable, Left Popliteal pulse 212-67350 N1054

Need photo Foot left skin

212-67450 N0953

Need photo Foot left core

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1

3

4

2

6

7

5

8

ATTACHMENT IV

Graphical User Interface – GUI

Auto Mode: running validated built in patient cases GUI in Auto Mode:

Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor 4. Patient status and Airway status 5. Technical status 6. Performance 7. Simulation control and session log 8. Common learner events

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Instructor Mode: on-the-fly simulations or running your preprogrammed scenarios. GUI in Instructor Mode:

Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor/Cardiac controls 4. Eyes 5. Airway and breathing 6. Circulation & fluids 7. Sounds 8. Technical status 9. Performance 10.Simulation control and Session log 11.Common learner events

3

1

4

5 6 7

2

11

10

8 9

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3 1

5

7

6

10

8 9

2

4

GUI in Classic View:

Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor/ Cardiac controls 4. Eyes 5. Airway and breathing 6. Circulation & fluids 7. Sounds 8. Technical status 9. Performance 10.Simulation Control and

Session Log

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ATTACHMENT VI Need review

SimMan 3G

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE

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Breathing No chest rise

- Check if manikin is in sleep mode due to recent inactivity, reactivate the manikin

- Check for leakage in chest rise bladders

- Check if tubes are disconnected from chest rise bladders

- Check if tubes are kinked - Check if air from compressor, and

check if the condensation relief valve is closed

- If recently used, compressor may be overheated and is cooling down, wait 20 minutes

- Restart manikin

Only unilateral chest rise - Valve could be clogged/broken - Leakage in chest rise bladder

Resistance will not change

- Servo motor for lung assembly stuck - Lost communication with valve board (Reset valve board and see if it calibrates)

Compliance will not change

- Check for lung silicone string in the lung assembly intersects between the lung bladder´s folds

- Silicone tubing has been forced down causing conflict between hook and lung plate top.

Lift silicone tubing up - Lost communication with valve

board (Reset valve board and see if it calibrates)

Shallow chest movements

- If there is shallow chest movements and the internal compressor never stops running – Compressor is worn, replace compressor

- Kinked tubing or leakage - Check settings in GUI

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CO2 exhalation

- If no CO2 present it might be the valve not working (in pelvis) - Kinked tubing - Empty CO2 tank…?

No Oxygen saturation and waveform

No Cyanosis

- Broken cable in head (under face skin)

- LEDs loosen and fallen behind airway

- Problems with communication with head

Not possible to do chest tube insertion

Airway Complications No detection of Head position

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head

No Tongue edema

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder

Tongue always with edema

- Broken valve - Check communication with head

No Pharyngeal swelling

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder

No Laryngospasm

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder

No DCRM (Decreased cervical range of motion)

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder

No Trismus

- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder

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Pulses

Pulse does not work - Check if broken cable

- Check circuit board - Carotid pulses: Baseboard - Femoral pulses: - Brachial: IV Board - Left Pedal Pulses: Baseboard - Right Pedal Pulse:

Compressor board - Pulse unit might be stuck, change

pulse unit - Pulse driver on baseboard

Pulse is working, but palpation is not detected on Instructor PC

- Broken cable

Cannot feel pedal pulses

Skin may be too tight over pulse units, readjust skin and restart manikin NOTE: These pulses are programmed to be weaker than central pulses like carotid and femoral pulses, and can be harder to detect/feel - Compressor board failure

Debrief Viewer Web-camera doesn´t record video capture for use in the debriefing

- Check that the web-camera´s USB-cable is plugged into the Patient Monitor PC. Connect to the same USB connector every time

- Check the Profile Editor´s web-camera settings. Ensure that the settings match with how the web-camera is connected.

- Ensure that there are not other active USB cameras on the PC

- Ensure that the computer to which the web-camera is attached

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is available when going to debrief Patient Monitor video capture isn´t included in the debriefing

- Check that the name of the Patient Monitor PC being used corresponds with the settings in the profile in use

WLAN Connection between the PCs and the manikin is frequently lost

- The WLAN might interference with other radio traffic or noise (e.g. Bluetooth, cell phones…)

- Could try to change WLAN channel (ref. DFU). Also see the SUN site for more help in choosing the best channel

- Avoid solid material (especially metal) blocking the signals

- Windows Vista have features for power management, there are settings that controls the WLAN adapter. Please configure it for “Maximum performance”

- When the manikin is stationary, customer could consider using wired network between the manikin and PCs

The manikin works with LAN cable, but not with WLAN

- If it is possible to connect the manikin on WLAN using another computer, the problem most likely relates to the actual computer

- Check if WLAN is enabled on the computer

1. Check that any button on the computer that controls WLAN is set to “enable” or “on”

2. Check that WLAN is not disabled by the driver

- Check that the adapter is set up with the correct TCPIP settings. Default is using “DHCP” (Obtain an IP address automatically)

- The WLAN adapter drivers and utilities might be equipped with

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features that allow “intelligent” control of the radio. These sometimes decide to shut down the adaptor for some reason. Typically this happens after the computer has been in sleep mode or similar. Disable such features. Consider removing OEM utilities all together and rather use Windows built-in features instead.

Can not find the manikin If it discovers other WLAN networks, but not the manikin, start looking for problems in the manikin:

- Check if the WLAN adapter inside the manikin is properly connected to the USB cable connector marked “WLAN” and not the auxiliary USB connector

- Check the networks settings by attaching an empty USB memory stick to the auxiliary USB connector and remove it after 30 sec. An xml-file should be created on the memory stick. Open the file using text editor (Notepad etc) and check that networks settings are correct

- As a last resort you may restore the manikin to fabric defaults. This could be done by attaching the external optical drive to the auxiliary USB connector and inserting the recovery DVD. Then start up the manikin. The recovery process will take a considerable time. Vocal feedback will be played through head speaker. Once recovery is finished you may have to update the SW using the “Update Manikin” feature.

If the manikin is discovered on WLAN, but are not able to connect

The problem often is related to security keys

- SimMan 3G uses WPA authentication by default. The

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default password is “SimMan 3G” - You might have a problem with a

WLAN profile, please delete existing WLAN profiles associated with the manikin and try reconnecting

To check the connection between the manikin and the PCs

- Make sure that the SimMan 3G manikin and the PC are powered on

- From the PC, run cmd (“Windows-button” + R), type cmd and press enter

- Type ping-t 192.168.170.1 (with wireless connection) or 192.168.169.2 (with cable connection)

NOTE: The same numbers apply for all manikins - You will get error messages if you

are missing connection, retry or contact 3rd Line Support, R&D Laerdal.

RFID No RFID Tag is detected - Could be interrupted of metal, move

manikin and try again - Lost communication with IV arm - Tag not working, try another tag - Problems with antenna select board

A certain RFID Tags is not detected

Could be from a wrong batch, not programmed

RFID Tags are difficult to detect - Jaw antenna: Check if antenna wire is properly connected - Antenna in IV Arm: Check if properly soldered on circuit board - Check for moisture/water/corrosion in IV arm - Tune antennas

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SOUNDS

No Vocal Sound

- Check cabling

No Heart Sound

- Check cabling

No Lung Sound

- Check cabling

No Korotkoff Sound

- Check cabling - Correct pressure applied?

Eyes Eyes always closed

- Check communication with head - Check settings in GUI - If eyelid is loose you will have to

restart the headboard/manikin

Eyes always open

- Check communication with head - Check settings in GUI

Strange sound from eye module

- Shaft has loosened from cog wheel. Replace eye module

Pupils not synchronized when running Healthy Patient

- Recalibrate or restart manikin/headboard

- Check settings in GUI

Pupils do not respond to light, when running Healthy Patient

- Check communication with head - Check settings in GUI - Pupils are stuck, replace eye

module

Eye not blinking properly - Try to push in eyelid shaft - Check for friction between eyelid and skin

Secretions No secretions from Ears

- Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head

- Check valve

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- Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin)

No secretions from Nose

- Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head

- Check valve - Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin)

No secretions from Mouth

- Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head

- Check valve - Check restriction manifold in head

(under face skin)

No secretions from Eyes

- Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head

- Check valve - Check restriction manifold in head

(under face skin)

Can not turn off secretion - Particles in valve, flush in opposite direction

Blood/ Fluid /Secretions/ Urine Can not turn urine off

- Particles in valve, flush opposite direction

CPR

Not detected on Instructor PC when doing CPR

- Check cabling - Check for damage on

compression sensor unit

IV Access

Not possible to do injection

- Do not force injection! (could cause leakage inside arm)

- Try initialize and calibrate via Test Utility

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- Reset arm/manikin - If still not working open arm and

look for any damages in IV system/Flow meter

- Check if is possible to inject only through IV Catheter, if not replace IV Catheter

- If the problem is not the IV Catheter replace the Flow meter

IV-fluids and drugs are incorrectly measured

- Clean the IV arm with distilled water and ethanol solutions (ref. DFU)

- Recalibrate the flow meter (on Instructor PC, go to Tools-Maintenance-Calibrate IV Flow meter)

ECG

No ECG rhythm on Patient Monitor

- Check cabling