A Project Study Report On Training Undertaken at Title Comparative Analysis of Shree Ultra Red Oxide Cement with other Brands in Jodhpur Region Submitted in partial fulfillment for the Award of degree of Master of Business Administration
A Project Study Report On Training Undertaken at
Title Comparative Analysis of
Shree Ultra Red Oxide Cement with other Brands
in Jodhpur Region
Submitted in partial fulfillment for the Award of degree of
Master of Business Administration
Submitted By: Submitted To:Vaibhav Achtani Pr.G.N. PurhoitMBA Part 3rd Director, VIM
CERTIFCATE
PREFACE
The present project is undertaken as a part of my Internship with the
Shree Cement Ltd. The internship constitutes a very important part of the
course curriculum as it gives the students a chance to learn and incorporate
in them the ways of working in the corporate environment.
The project undertaken herein deals with one of the most important
constituents of company which is quality and quantitative analysis.
The increasing emphasis on branding has resulted in immense
pressure and competition among the producers and as a result of which
retailer has been found to important mediator to increase the market share
and sale of the product. Due to this, Companies are eager to measure the
satisfaction level of the retailers towards their brands.
To find out the factors those are responsible to increase the
satisfaction level of the retailer. The most important task to retain the retailer
with brand name and they do not discuss the scheme/policy with competitors.
The project aims at attaining information, to find the number of the
retailers that are not satisfied with brand and most important the reason
behind there dissatisfaction level in means of quality.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
I wish to thank GOD the Almighty for bestowing on me his blessings
and for giving me the opportunity to undergo the project with this prestigious
organization. He has given me good sense and understanding which has
helped me in doing my work with at most dedication and hard work.
I express my sincere thanks to my project guide, Prof. G.N. Purohit, Director, Of Vyas Institute of Management for guiding me right form the
inception till the successful completion of the project. I sincerely acknowledge
her for extending their valuable guidance, support for literature, critical
reviews of project and the report and above all the moral support he had
provided to me with all stages of this project.
I express a deep sense of gratitude to honorable Shri Gopal Tripathi, Training Incharge, SCL for providing me an opportunity to work with Shree
Cement Ltd.
I would also like to thank All faculty member of Vyas Institute Of
Management and the supporting staff for their help and cooperation
throughout our project.
I wish my sincere thanks to the Customers, Retailers, who provide their
valuable time from their busy schedule and took interest in my questionnaire.
Place : Jodhpur
Date: 15 Sept. 2009
Vaibhav Achtani
MBA Part 3rd
EXECUTIVE SUMMARYThis project deals with the assessment of satisfaction level of the
retailers towards the Shree Cement Brand in terms of quality and quantity,
and factor that are responsible for the satisfaction level. We have focused our
research on Shree Cement due to the slow growth rate instead of having
huge market possibility.
With the help of Questionnaire we have analyzed each and every
factor that is responsible for the satisfaction level of the retailer toward Shree
Cement. Study also included the market demand for the cement, market
share, competition analysis to know the exact position of cement in the
market.
We have focused toward retailer scheme and its impact on the retailer
and sale promotion of the cement.
Most important factor that are responsible are profitability margin ,
problem related to quality, problem related to the monetary coupon , problem
related to the disbursement amount all these factor really hampering the
retailers relationship with the company. We have also discussed the
challenges in front of the company and its recommendation.
We planned to target the retailers and dealers to collect data regarding
position of shree ultra red oxide cement that :
1. What are weaknesses in the marketing strategies of company?
2. How many satisfied retailers are there in jodhpur region?
3. What factors must be adopted to enhance retail market.
4. What are the promotional activities adopted by company?
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.no. Topic Page No.
1. THE INDIAN CEMENT INDUSTRY
The Indian Cement Industry date back to 1914, with first unit was set up at Porbandar with a capacity 1000 tones. Currently the Indian Cement Industry with a total capacity of around 213 million tones (excluding mini plants) in FY 08-09, has surpassed developed nations like USA and Japan and has emerged as the second largest market after China. Although consolidation has taken place in the Indian Cement Industry with the top 5 players almost 50% of the capacity, the remaining 50% of the capacity remains pretty fragmented. India’s average consumption is still low and the process of catching up with international averages will drive future growth. Infrastructure spending (particularly on roads, ports and airports), a spurt in housing construction and expansion in corporate production facilities is likely to spur growth in this area. South-East Asia and the Middle East are potential export markets. Low cost technology and extensive restructuring have made some of the Indian cement companies the most efficient across global majors. Despite some consolidation, the industry remains somewhat fragmented and merger and acquisition possibilities are strong. Investment norms including guidelines for foreign direct investment (FDI) are investor-friendly. All these factors present a strong case for investing in Indian market.
1.1 THE CEMENT INDUSTRY STRUCTUREPresently the total installed capacity of Indian Cement Industry is more than
200 million tones per annum, with a production around 184 million tones. The
whole cement industry can be divided into Major cement plants and Mini
cement plants.
MAJOR CEMENT PLANTS:
Plants: 140
Typical installed capacity
Per plant: Above 1.5 mntpa
Total installed capacity : 195 mntpa
Production 08-09: 178 mntpa
All India reach through multiple plants
Export to Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, UAE and Mauritius
Strong Marketing network, tie-ups with customers, contractors
Wide spread distribution network
Sales primarily through the dealer channel
MINI CEMENT PLANTS:
Nearly 300 plants located in Gujarat, Rajasthan, MP mainly
Typical installed capacity
Installed capacity around 9 mntpa
Production around : 6 mntpa
Mini plants were meant to tap scattered limestone reserves
Most of the plants use vertical kiln technology
Production cost / tonne – Rs 1,000 to Rs 1,400
Presence of these plants limited to the state
1.2 INDUSTRY CURRENT SCENARIO
SECTOR OUTLOOK
Indian Cement Industry is set to increase production capacity by 28.3 mt in FY09E, 41.4 mt in FY10E and 18.9 mt in FY11E. This will take the
aggregate installed capacity to ~288 mt. In FY08, 21 mt of capacity was
added. The Industry planned this massive capacity expansion of 108 mt
because they had never seen such a good run till FY2006. During this period,
the capacity utilization rate of the Industry reached an all time high level of
~99% in FY08. In the period FY05 to FY08, cement demand grew at a CAGR
of 10.5% and average retail price increased by a whopping 41% to Rs 230
per bag. Cement manufacturers made huge profits and the Industry average
per tonne of operating profits crossed Rs 1100. Driven by theses profitability
levels, average RoCE level of the Industry crossed the 25% mark.
Figure 02: Capacity addition in Cement production
Cement Industry is set to add ~89 mn tonnes of capacity between FY09-
FY11E, which accounts for ~48% of FY08 installed capacity. We expect ~21
mt of capacity addition in Q4FY09, followed by 41 mt of additional capacity in
FY10 and 18.9 mt in FY11. Of the new capacities, ~ 41 mt (~50%) is
expected to be commissioned in the South, followed by 13.3 mt (~16.4%) in
the North and 13 mt (16.1%) in the East.
SHARE OF CAPACITY ADDITION (REGION-WISE AND TOP 5 GROUPS)
Figure 03: share of capacity addition region wise
Figure 03: share of capacity addition Company wise
1.3 ANTICIPATED GROWTH IN CEMENT DEMAND
Housing construction accounts for around 60-65% of the total cement
demand and the balance comes from infrastructure sectors including roads,
railways, ports and power, among others. The demand for cement is directly
linked to economic activity and has a high correlation with GDP growth.
Infrastructure investments and construction activities, which are the major
drivers of cement demand, are also key components of GDP. Further, rural
housing, which is a determinant of cement demand, depends on agricultural
productivity, which again is a key component of GDP.
Historical data of last 12 yrs shows that cement demand in India has
increased at the rate of 1.27x the growth rate of GDP. It is expected that
cement consumption growth would shrink over the next two years due to
uncertain economic conditions and slowdown in real estate construction
activities. Cement demand will consequently grow by 8.7%, 7.6% and 8.9% in
FY09, FY10 and FY11 respectively.
Table 03: Capacity Utilization (%)
1.4 TYPES OF CEMENTCements are of two basic types – grey cement and white cement. Grey
cement is used only for construction purposes while white cement can be put
to a variety of uses. It is used for mosaic terrazzo flooring and certain
cements paints. It is used as a primer for paints besides has a variety of
architectural uses. The cost of white cement is approximately three times that
of grey cement. White cement is more expensive because its production cost
is more and excise duty on white cement is also higher. Shree Cement does
not manufacture white cement at present.
The types of cement in India have increased over the years with the
advancement in research, development, and technology. The Indian cement
industry is witnessing a boom as a result of which the production of different
kinds of cement in India has also increased.
By a fair estimate, there are around 11 different types of cement that are being
produced in India. The production of all these cement varieties is according to the
specifications of the BIS.
1.5 CEMENT MANUFACTURING
RAW MATERIAL PREPARATION
Limestone of differing chemical composition is freely available in the quarries.
This limestone is carefully blended before being crushed. Red mineral is
added to the limestone at the crushing stage to provide consistent chemical
composition of the raw materials. Once these materials have been crushed
and subjected to online chemical analysis they are blended in a homogenized
stockpile. A bucket wheel reclaimer is used to recover and further blend this
raw material mix before transfer to the raw material grinding mills.
CEMENT
GREY WHITE
PORTLAND POZZOLONA ORDINARY PORTLAND
Transport belt conveyor transfers the blended raw materials
to ball mills where it is ground. The chemical analysis is
again checked to ensure excellent quality control of the
product. The resulting ground and dried raw meal is sent to
a homogenizing and storage silo for further blending before
being burnt in the kilns.
FUELS
The heat required to produce temperatures of 1,800°C at
the flame is supplied by ground and dried petroleum coke
and/or fuel oil. The Petcoke is imported via the companies'
internal wharf, stored and then ground in dedicated mills.
Careful control of the mills ensures optimum fineness of
the Petcoke and excellent combustion conditions within the
kilns system.
BURNING
The raw meal is fed into the top of a pre-heater tower equipped with four
cyclone stages. As it falls, the meal is heated up by the rising hot gases and
reaches 800°C. At this temperature, the meal
dehydrates and partially decarbonizes. The meal then
enters a sloping rotary kiln, which is heated by a
1,800°C flame, which completes the burning process of
the meal. The meal is heated to a temperature of at
least 1,450°C. At this temperature the chemical
changes required to produce cement clinker are
achieved. The dry process kiln is shorter than the wet
process kiln and is the most fuel-efficient method of cement production
available.
Fig 1: Limestone Extraction
Fig 3: Kiln
Fig 2: Inside of Kiln
Fig 3: Central Control Room
COOLER UNITS
The clinker discharging from the kiln is cooled by air to a temperature of 70°C
above ambient temperature and heat is recovered for the process to improve
fuel efficiency. Some of the air from the cooler is de-
dusted and supplied to the coal grinding Plant. The
remaining air is used as preheated secondary air for the
main combustion burner in the kiln. Clinker is analyzed
to ensure consistent product quality as it leaves the
cooler. Metal conveyors transport the clinker to closed
storage areas.
FILTERS
Dedicated electrostatic precipitators dedust the air and gases used in the
Clinker Production Line Process. In this way, 99.9% of the dust is collected
before venting to the atmosphere. All dust collected is returned to the
process.
CONSTITUENTS
Different types of cement are produced by mixing and weighing proportionally
the following constituents:
Clinker
Gypsum
Limestone addition
Blast Furnace Slag
Fig 4: Cement Plant
Fig5: Cement manufacturing from the quarrying of limestone to the bagging of cement.
1.6 FUTURE OF CEMENT INDUSTRY
Demand drivers
Infrastructure & construction sector the major demand drivers. Some demand determinants
Economic growth Industrial activity
Real estate business
Construction activity
Investments in the core sector
Future
Signs of a revival
growth in the housing sector
central road fund established for national highways and
railway over bridges to provide the necessary impetus
expansion plans, greenfield projects on the anvil
Capacity likely to be 286.9 mn. tonnes by 2009 - 2014
By 2009 - 3.9 mn tonnes addition expected
2010-2011 - 10 mn tonnes
2012 - 2013 - 8 mn tonnes
Demand - supply balance expected in the next 12 - 15 months
Higher capacity utilisation likely in the future
Encouraging trend in demand due to pick-up in rural housing
demand and industrial revival
Industry likely to grow at 8-10% in the next few years
CHAPTER 2
COMPANY PROFILE
Shree Cement Ltd. is an energy conscious & environment friendly business organization. Having Nine Directors on its board under the chairmanship of Shri.B.G. Bangur, the policy decisions are taken under the guidance of Shri. H.M. Bangur, Managing Director. Shri. M.K.Singhi, Executive Director of the Company, is looking after all day-to-day affairs. The company is managed by qualified professionals with broad vision who are committed to maintain high standards of quality & leadership to serve the customers to their fullest satisfaction. The board consists of eminent persons with considerable professional expertise in industry and field such as banking, law, marketing & finance.
Location
Shree Cement Unit I & II is located at Beawar, 185 Kms. from Jaipur off the
Delhi-Ahmedabad highway. Amongst the plants in the state it is nearest from
its marketing centers.
Bangur Cement Unit (III,IV,V & Vi) is lacated at RAS,28 Km from Beawar in
pali Dist.
Shree Cement Grinding Unit (KKGU) is located at Khush Khera Dist. Alwar Nearest to Delhi.
Regd. Office & Works:
Shree Cement Ltd.
Bangur Nagar, Post Box No. 33 Beawar 305901
Rajasthan India
Corp.Office: 21, Strand Road, Calcutta- 700001.
Success Driver
PEOPLE AS PROGRESS DRIVERSShree believes that what is present in the minds of people is more valuable
than the assets on the shop floor. All the company’s initiatives are directed to
leverage the value of this growing asset.
TEAMWORKShree leverages effective team working to generate a sustainable
improvement.
LEADERS AT EVERY LEVEL Shree believes in creating leaders -not just at the organizational apex but at
every level, resulting in a strong sense of emotional ownership.
CULTURE OF INNOVATION Shree believes that what is good can be made better -across the
organization.
CUSTOMER FOCUS Shree is committed to deliver a superior quality of cement at attractively
affordable prices.
SHAREHOLDER VALUEShree is focused on the enhancement of value through a number of strategic
and business initiatives that generate larger and a better quality of earnings.
COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENTShree’s community concern extends from direct assistance to safe and
dependable operations for its members and the environment.
Markets classification
Markets States
Primary Rajasthan
Secondar
y
Delhi, Punjab, JK, Haryana, Western U.P. and
Uttaranchal
Tertiary Gujarat, M.P. and Central U.P.
Markets
Each cement manufacturer has a primary and secondary market. The former
is one, which is the closest to the production centre where it fetches the best
realizations while the latter is usually at a distance where realizations are
lower.
In an industry where consumer loyalties change every rupee, Shree’s biggest
achievement was that it built an emotional bond with its stakeholders.
This transpired as a result of a number of initiatives:
The company positioned its brands around longer life (durability),
emphasizing product longevity.
The company innovated the launch of corrosion resistant grade like
Red Oxide Cement, winning innovations in a staid industry.
Shree put its products deeper within most territories. Besides, it
invested in logistics to reach retail shelves faster. As a result, Shree’s
products moved quicker off retail shelves: every 0.65 seconds in 2001-
02 and every 0.58 seconds in 2002-03. As the company’s primary
customers - dealers - accelerated the rotation of their working capital,
they maximized their return on capital, ensuring brand loyalty.
Shree accelerated footholds through a stronger Rs 3 cr advertising
campaign for its Red Oxide brand in the regional print and electronic
medium in 2002-03.
Shree educated its principal users - the masons and architects.
Marketing presence
Over the last three years, Shree considerably strengthened its marketing
presence. Since the company is based in Rajasthan, the state is the
company’s principal market.
Rajasthan is India’s largest cement producing state and Shree’s is the largest
single location plant in northern India. The company’s northern-most
positioning within Rajasthan makes it the closest among all Rajasthan
manufacturers to Delhi, Haryana and some parts of Punjab, a significant cost
edge. The company enjoys a market share of about 11 per cent in north India.
Challenges
Due to the nature of the product - bulky, low priced - it became increasingly
difficult to sell the product across a large territory. Besides, higher realizations
in distant territories did not mean that the gain would accrue to the company
since the incremental freight would neutralize the price advantage. As a
result, it became important to arrive at a median between realizations and
distribution costs and earn a comfortable margin.
ERP implementation
Network that delivers online, real-time access to information and processes.
Towards this end, the company is adopting the Oracle e-Business Suite ERP
with Tata Consultancy Services as the implementation partner. Imbibing the
best practices of companies worldwide, this ERP suite will impact all
processes of the company, right from procurement, through operations, to
sales and distribution. It involves a complete re-engineering of business
processes to make them more high-performing and tuned towards the global
order.
Progressive Management
Shree Cement supplemented its attractively low capital investment per tone with one of the lowest manufacturing costs in the Indian cement industry.
Starting with 6 lac tones per annum of cement in 1985, the capacity was
upgraded to 7.6 lac tones in 1993. Second plant with installed capacity of 1.24
million tones per annum was commissioned in 1997, in record time of 18
months, raising total capacity to 2.0 MTPA. Even during recession in the
industry, it was possible for it to enhance capacity further to 2.6 MTPA due to
its strategic location and better brand image and is the largest single location
plant in North India. The company's installed capacity accounted for 15
percent of Rajsthan's total capacity in 2002-03 and 2.5 percent of Indian's
production in 2002-03. Cement production increased 3.42% from 2.747
million tones in 2002-03 to 2.841 million tones in 2003-04.
Once again, the low cost was the result of scores of initiatives across all
levels within the company. Some resulting in small savings. Some in big. But
each primarily driven by the belief that what was being done could be done
better.
Cooler fans were configured to a higher capacity so that heat could
recuperate better. A better raw mix helped Shree reduce the proportion of
high cost limestone and saved the company Rs 0.44 cr.
Jo soche woh paave
Shree has invested wisely in its people assets over the last few years to
sustain a culture of excellence through the following initiatives:
The company incentivised ownership through the ‘Jo soche woh paave’ scheme.
The company trained and multi-skilled so that members could deepen and extend
their competencies across the house keeping, maintenance, risk management, team
building and environment, health and safety functions.
Jo soche woh paave also deals with some really simple solutions. Like
the inevitable 8.30 am traffic jam of employee vehicles - 60 cars and
300 two-wheelers - at the factory gate. This posed an accident risk. I
suggested that another gate be opened for car entry only. This
suggestion was accepted and the result is a safer factory and a bigger
time saving today."
- Girish Singhal (Dy. Manager, Taxation)
CREATING LEADERS AT EVERY LEVEL
Shree Cement emphasises that creating leaders not just at the organisational
apex but at every level results in strong sense of emotional ownership. Thus
the employees are delegated with responsibility and authority to adopt one
Electric motor and related equipment for keeping watch and care resulting in
energy conservation, thus generating multiple CEO's in the Energy
Management System.
RECOGNITION AND REWARD SCHEME
The management believes in the self-actualisation of its employees by
injecting the concept of Human resource Development in all its policies and
strategies. By recognition and reward the employees are motivated to give
their best in the interests of the organization in particular and for the society in
general. So many schemes of recognition and rewards are given to boost the
morale and motivate the employees.
According to Managing Director of the company, morale management is
considered to be more challenging than material management. According to
him it is important to keep walking around and congratulating the teams for
their small victories. Efforts and their success stories are disclosed to all in
special functions so that other employees may take inspiration from them.
Employees are rewarded for doing exemplary work in the field of reducing/
eliminating breakdown, in-house development, better house keeping, and
reduction in raw material, fuel, power and wastage. Cash awards and
Certificates of honour have been given in a function.
For example a scrapper chain of reclaimer II is to be replaced which takes 80 hours. The
team completed this task in minimum possible time with the result that the reclaimer was
put into operation in just 36.5 hours. The team was rewarded with a cash amount of Rs.
11,000/- and certificate of honour.
RAS CEMENT PROJECT
Shree Cement Limited is setting up a
new green field Project at Village Ras,
Tehsil Jaitaran, District Pali of
Rajasthan. The capacity of the plant is
3000 Ton Per Day of clinker production
with an approximate investment of
about Rs. 300 Crores.
The company has already engaged
eminent Consultant for the same and all
the major orders has been placed so as
to achieve the ambitious target to
commission the plant by August 2005
which is fifteen months from the date of
first order placement i.e. May, 2004.
The main plant & machineries would be
supplied by KHD Humboldt Wedag AG -
Germany & GEBR Pfeiffer AG -
Germany. The plant will be based on
the latest Technology available and
maximum Automation would be done to
keep the minimum manpower. The
company is having sufficient mining
lease at Ras to cater its production
requirements for the upcoming 50
years.
Trust Comes From Quality At Shree Cement Limited
Shree Ultra Cement - 43 Grade
BIS specification Shree Ultra Cement - 43 Grade
Fineness (m2 / kg) 225 355
Soundness - -
Le chatelier expansion
(mm)
Max 1.0 .084
Auto-clave expansion
(%)
Max. 0.8 .075
Setting Time (Mins) - -
Initial Min. 30 115
Final Max. 600 176
Compressive Strength
(MPa)
- -
3 days Min 23 38
7 days Min33 50
28 day Min. 43 63.5
TUFF Cemento 3556 IS Specification 43 Grade
3556
FinenessSpecific Surface (m2 /
kg)
Min.330 406
Setting Time(Minutes.)(a)Intial
Min.30 110
(b)final Min.600 175
Soundness Test(a)Le-Chatelier
Method (mm)
Max. 10 1.0
(a)AutoClave(%) Max. 0.800 0.068
Compressive Strength (MPa)(a)3 days(Min.)
Min.16 39
(b)7 days(Min.) Min.22 49
Shree Ultra Cement 53 Grade
BIS Specification
Shree Ultra Cement 53-
53 Grade Grade
Fineness (m2 / kg) 225 385
Soundness
Le chatelier expansion
(mm)
Max. 10 1.0
Auto-clave expansion
(%)
Max. 0.8 0.606
Setting Time (Mins)
Initial Min. 30 111
Final Max. 600 166
Compressive Strength
(MPa)
3 days 27 41.3
7 days 37 54.7
28 days 53 67.6
Shree Cement expects good run in North India
Live News : CNBC -TV18
12/13/2004 11:13:00 AM
- Cement prices are expected to firm up in the coming months, on the
back of nearly 8%-9% growth in demand. Rajasthan-based Shree
Cement is confident of achieving a good growth in both its top and
bottom line.
- MK Singhi, ED, Shree Cement, told CNBC-TV18, "Supply is now
almost matching demand, and it looks like in the next three months, till
March, demand will definitely be more than supply, and that will mean
the market will be ready to give a better price. The present price is still
less than the price in March 2004, so that gives an indication that the
prices will go up to some extent, and that will be a good time for the
cement industry, especially in North India. Till November, the growth in
demand is about 8%, and it should remain so for the next four months
also, the way the manufacturing sactor is showing growth in North
India. Since no new capacities are coming up, the prices should be
good in North India."
Shree Cement sells 90% of its product in North India, where demand is
strongest, with up to 10% going to Uttar Pradesh. Its present capacity is 2.8
million tonnes, but it does not have a share in the export market at all. It
enjoys up to 11% of the market share in North India.
The company enjoys a low power cost, due to the 36 MW captive power plant
at its disposal, and has the lowest variable cost per tonne in India. Because of
its proximity to the northern parts of India, Shree also has a relatively low
freight cost, which results in a higher realisation. It's captive limestone
reserves are estimated at over 400 million tonnes.
In the second quarter results, that were declared recently, Shree recorded a
19% year-on-year jump in net sales, up from Rs 117.43 crore to Rs 140.08
crore. Singhi expects the company's topline growth to continue, going
forward, on the back of strong demand. "For Shree Cement, our sales should
be higher by more than 12%, and our growth in volume should be up by 5%.
That augurs well, and gives good numbers in comparison to last year. The
performance of the first six months was also good," he said.
In Q2, the company's net profit climbed year-on-year 479%, from Rs 2.93
crore (Rs 29.3 million) to Rs 17 crore (Rs 170 million), while its operating
profit was up 70%, from Rs 23.04 crore (Rs 230.4 million) to Rs 39.19 crore
(Rs 391.9 million). Operating margins soared 836 basis points, from 19.62%
to 27.98%. With a 1.2 million tonne capacity greenfield cement plant planned
by next December, margins will also improve.
He said, "Our margins are quite comfortable, and will be better with the new
plant coming up. We are funding the plant at the moment with internal
accruals of Rs 100-200 crore (Rs 10-20 billion), and that will not bother the
operating parameters of our existing plant. Our optimisation in logistic costs
and energy management should also make our operating margins better."
However, there are concerns that a rise in coal prices and freight charges
could dent the company's profitability. Pet coke prices are up by more than
50% from last year, and Shree is totally dependent on pet coke for its kiln and
captive power plant.
Source: moneycontrol.com
Shree Cement A Pilliar Of Strength
3.
Research Methodology
3.1. Title of the Study : “Comparative Analysis of Shree Ultra Red Oxide Cement with other Brands in Jodhpur Region.”
3.2. Duration of the Project : During the Summer internship
programme with Shree Cement Ltd, from 27th May 2009 to 6th July 2009.
3.3. Objective of Study: The study basically across attention towards the market share of the Shree
Cement and factor responsible for measuring the satisfaction level of the
retailers such as:
1. Impact of scheme offered by the company.
2. To know the effectiveness of the shree cement Product.
3. Profit margin for the retailer associated with cement as compare to the
other brand products.
4. To know the pricing strategy of the shree cement as compare to the
competitors.
5. Consumption level of shree cement as compare to the other products.
6. To know the level of the quality associated with the shree cement.
3.4. Type of Research : The project guide ask me to analyze
the Comparative position of Shree red oxide cement in western Rajasthan. He
suggested to visit to Retailers to know the market demand and awareness of
the quality toward the cement as compare to the other product such as
Binani, JK Lakshmi etc. The first two weeks of training, visited the different
places like Retailers, Dealers, Complex, Mall and ICH (individual construction
house) and knows the views of the contractor, builders and individuals house
owner toward our product.
During initial period of training visited 135 places:
Number of Retailers : 135
This show the rapid growth in construction at Jodhpur and huge market scope
for the cement.
Finally, Project guide (Shri Gopal Tripathi) ask me do survey on “COMPARAIVE RESEARCH” OF SHREE ULTRA RED OXIDE CEMENT WHIT OTHER BRANDS AMONG RETAILAIRS.
3.4.1. DATA SOURCE
Research included gathering both Primary and Secondary data. Primary data is the first hand data, which are selected a fresh and thus happen to be original in character. Primary Data was crucial to know various retailers views about cement and to calculate the choice of this brand in regards to other brands.
Secondary data are those which has been collected by some one else and which already have been passed through statistical process. Secondary data has been taken from internet, newspaper, magazines and companies web sites.
3.5. Sample Size: Number of Retailers and dealer : 135
3.6 Limitation of Study 1. Research work was carried out in one Distt of Rajasthan (JODHPUR) only
the finding may not be applicable to the other parts of the country because of social and cultural differences.
2. The sample was collected using connivance-sampling techniques. As such result may not give an exact representation of the population.
3. Shortage of time is also reason for incomprehensiveness.
4. The views of the people are biased therefore it doesn’t reflect true picture.
4.
Facts and FindingFrom the present study which is based on survey the following facts are come out, there is some factors which influence sale of two wheeler.
4.1. Factors Influence Sale of cement: Features: Price: Availability: Quality:
4.2. Findings: Surprising result are that 90% builder and contractor are aware of our product
and Builder are impressed with its quality, finishing, and Strength. But 75 %
builder and contractor decision are based on their contractor and retailer
suggestions.
BINANI IS TOP SELLING BRAND IN JHALAMAND ARES
Reasons
- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
Shree IS TOP SELLING BRAND IN SURSAGAR ARES
Reasons :
- Contractor Choice- Customer Preference- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
BINANI And JK LAKSHMI IS TOP SELLING BRAND IN LALSAGAR ARES
Reasons
- Contractor Choice- Customer Preference- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
Binani Is Top Selling Brand IN Madhuban Badni / Kudi Housing Board Areas
Reasons :
- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising-
JK LAKSHMI, SHREE IS TOP SELLING BRAND IN RATANADA ARES
Reasons
- Contractor Choice- Customer Preference- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
Bangur Is Top Selling Brand IN Chopasni Housing Board Areas
Reasons:
- Contractor Choice- Customer Preference- Cement readily available in different area- Brand Name, Value- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
Binani Is Top Selling Brand in Jodhpur.
Reasons :-
- Cement readily available in different area, Contractor Choice
- Brand Name, Value, Customer Preference- Dark Color, Setting time less- Customer demand due to good advertising
5. Analysis and InterpretationAnalysis and Interpretation work is very important work of any research study. For the present study we have done a survey of 135 Retailer in Jodhpur Region (Rajasthan). The main objective of the study is Comparative Analysis of Shree Ultra Red Oxide Cement with other Brands in Jodhpur Region. For this purpose some question are asked to retailer about the brands of cement in which they are dealing. The question wise analysis is given below with diagrammatic presentation.
Q.1. Which brands are available in your retail store?
Comparative Research in Quantity
Q.2. How much quantity is sold by you of different brands ?
Comparative Research on Price
Q.3. What is the Price of different Brands ?
Comparative Research on Quality
Q.4. Which brand product is most preferred by you in terms of quality ?
Comparative Research on Marketing Strategies
Q.5. Which brand have most effective marketing strategies ?
Comparative Research on Schemes
Q.6. Which of the following offer given by company satisfy you most ?
Comparative Research on Customers Preference
Q.7. Which of the following is mostly considered by customers while buying cement ?
6. SWOT Analysis
SWOT ANALYSIS FOR SHREE CEMENT LTDSTRENGTHS
Focused strategy
Lowest cost producer of cement in north India
A secure source of raw materials
High penetration in government projects
Largest single plant capacity in India
Shree power plant, which is producing electricity enough for RAS plant
WEAKNESS
Less dealer incentives as compared to its competitors
Color of the cement has not been perceived greatly, green color was
most preferred
Poor advertising and brand promotion
OPPORTUNITIES
Real Estate demand improvement will lead to increased demand
International expansion
Reduction in custom duties
Government’s thrust on infrastructure and tax incentives on housing
loans
THREATS
Mostly concentrated in the northern region
Increased competition from domestic as well as international players
Chances of decrease in demand because of slowdown in the economy
Supply demand mismatch may decrease the profits of the company
7. Conclusion
- Binani Cement is available in most of the retail store.
- Binani is the top selling brand in jodhpur region.
- Shree Ultra Red Oxide Cement Stands at Sixth position in
Retail Market.
- Price of Shree Ultra Red Oxide cement is Low as compared
to other brands.
- Retailers mostly prefer the Bonus schemes.
- Customers mostly prefer the brand which is suggested to them
by retailers.
8. Recommendation and Suggestions
-Company should increase number retailers in Jodhpur Region
-Company should pay more attention toward marketing strategies.
-Company should pay attention towards retail market.
-Company should provide effective bonus scheme.
-Company should increase the quality.
9. Appendix
QUESTIONNAIRE (RETAILERS)
Measuring satisfaction level of Retailers with Shree Cement brand via-a-via other brands
We would like to know your views about Shree Cement Product, could you help us by answering these few questions.
PERSONAL INFORMATION
NAME
RETAIL STORE
ADDRESS
CONTACT NO.
Ques1. Which of the following type of brand available in your retail store?
Branded Product
Shree Cement ( )
Ambuja ( )
Bangaur ( )
JK Lakshmi ( )
Ultratech ( )
Binani ( )
Tuff Cemento ( )
JK Nimbahera ( )
Non-Branded Product
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Ques 2. How much quantity is sold by you of different brands ?
Brand Name Quantity W/s Price Retail Price
1.
2.
3.
4.
Ques3. What is the Price of different Brands ?
Ques4. Which brand product is most preferred by you in terms of quality?
Ques5. Which brand have most effective marketing strategies?
Ques6. Which of the following offer given by company satisfy you most ?
Bonus
Gift
Special offer
International tour
Ques7. Which of the following is mostly considered by customers while buying cement
Quality
Price
Advertising
Retailer suggestion
Contactor Choice
Availability
Place:
Date:
(Signature)
- DATA SHEETS OF RESEARCH STUDY
DATA SHEET - JHALAMAND
LOCATION – JHALAMAND
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 8 different area in Jhalamand
Brands I II III IV V VI VII VIII M/Ton Avg.W/s Price
Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 800 - 100 - 50 20 35 - 1005 220-225 223-230
JK Lakshmi 800 - 100 11 - 50 - - 961 225-230 231-234
Birla 600 - 100 - - - - - 700 220-224 225-230
Ultra - 40 - - - - 35 - 75 225-230 230-234
Ambuja - - 100 - - 15 - - 115 226-230 231-234
Bangaur - - - 11 50 10 50 150 271 218-222 225-228
Tuff Cemento
- - - 15 50 - - - 65 217-221 224-228
DATA SHEET - SURSAGAR
LOCATION – SURSAGAR
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 3 different area in Sursagar
Brands I II III M/Ton Avg.W/s Price Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 25 30 15 70 220-225 223-230
Shree - - 94 94 217-221 225-228
Ambuja - 30 30 60 226-230 231-234
Bangaur - 72 - 72 218-222 225-228
Tuff Cemento 35 10 - 45 217-221 224-228
DATA SHEET - LALSAGAR
LOCATION – LAL SAGAR
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 8 different area in LAL SAGAR
Brands I II III IV V VI VII VIII M/Ton Avg.W/s Price
Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 25 75 100 50 - 30 75 15 370 200-203 200-207
JK Lakshmi - - - 50 20 30 25 225 350 200-205 205-210
Birla - - - - - - - 215 215 200-205 205-207
Ambuja - - 90 50 - 50 - - 190 200-207 205-210
Tuff Cemento - - - 60 50 30 - - 140 200-205 205-210
DATA SHEET – MADHUBAN BASNI / KUDI HOUSING BOARD
LOCATION – MADHUBAN BASNI / KUDI HOUSING BOARD
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 8 different area in Madhuban Badni / Kudi Housing Board
Brands I II III IV V VI VII VIII M/Ton Avg.W/s Price
Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 35 10 35 15 40 35 30 200 200-203 200-207
JK Lakshmi 10 15 20 10 40 10 10 115 200-205 205-210
Birla 30 15 45 200-205 205-207
Bangur 10 10 200-204 205-207
Ambuja 20 10 140 10 180 200-207 205-210
Shree 10 95 15 10 130 200-205 205-210
Tuff Cemento 50 70 20 140 200-205 205-210
Ultra 15 10 15 70 110
Chetak 50 75 125
Kamdhenu 10 5 15
DATA SHEET - RATANADA
LOCATION – RATANADA
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 3 different area in RATANADA
Brands I II III M/Ton Avg.W/s Price Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 25 25 50 200-203 200-207
JK Lakshmi 25 25 200-205 205-210
Birla 25 25 200-205 205-207
Shree 50 50 200-205 205-210
DATA SHEET – CHOPASNI HOUSING BOARD
LOCATION – CHOPASNI HOUSING BOARD
Figure in Metric Tons Data as per survey of 5 different area in Chopasni Housing Board
Brands I II III IV V M/Ton Avg.W/s Price Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 50 40 40 130 200-203 200-207
JK Lakshmi 51 300 351 200-205 205-210
Bangur 600 50 45 695 200-204 205-207
Ambuja 100 40 140 200-207 205-210
Ultra 25 60 60 25 170 200-207 205-210
OVER ALL DATA SHEET
Figure in Metric Tons
Brands M/Ton Avg.
W/s Price
Avg.
R/ Price
Binani 1005 70 370 200 50 130 1825 200-203 200-207
JK Lakshmi 961 - 350 115 25 351 1802 200-205 205-210
Birla 700 - 215 45 25 - 985 200-205 205-207
Bangaur 75 72 - 10 - 695 852 200-204 205-207
Ambuja 115 60 190 180 - 140 675 200-207 205-210
Shree 271 94 95 35 50 - 545 200-205 205-210
Tuff Cemento
65 45 140 140 - 390 200-205 205-210
Ultra - - 110 - 170 280 200-205 205-210
Chetek - - 125 - 125 200-205 205-210
Kamdhenu - - - 15 - - 15 200-205 205-210
BIBLIOGRAPHY
SURSAGAR
JHALAMAN
D
LAL SAGAR
MADHU
BAN
RATANADA
CHOPASN
I
www.shreecement.com
literature provided by company
www.icrm.com
www. et-website-cement.pdf
Retailer scheme (2008-2009) and retailer database provided by the company.
Articles from economics times :
“Cement companies hit hard by export ban” by Papiya Pattanayak”.
“More cement from the pak to help tame price line” by Amiti Sen.
“Shree Cement appoints advisors to spruce up performance” by Kausik Datta & Rajesh Unnikrishnan.