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SharkFest ‘16 Europe #sf16eu Top 5 False Positives Jasper Bongertz Wednesday, October 19th, 2016 Trace Wrangler | Packet-Foo
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SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

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Page 1: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

SharkFest ‘16 Europe

#sf16eu

Top 5 False Positives

Jasper Bongertz

Wednesday, October 19th, 2016

Trace Wrangler | Packet-Foo

Page 2: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

Before we start…

• Packet-Foo Network Analysis blog: https://blog.packet-foo.com

• TraceWrangler Website: https://www.tracewrangler.com

• My Wireshark color profile:

https://goo.gl/hsoIKp

Page 3: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

Agenda

1. Negative Delta Times

2. Frame size and checksum problems

3. Retransmissions and Duplicate ACKs

4. Zero Window

5. Retransmission cost

Page 4: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

1. Negative Delta Times

Page 5: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

1 - Wireshark Demo

Page 6: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

2. Frame size & checksum problems

Page 7: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

2 - Wireshark Demo

Page 8: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

False Positive 2 explained

The offloading effect

Application

Operating System

NIC driver

Application

Operating System

NIC driver

Dum

pcap

Sender Receiver

Page 9: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

3. Retransmissions & Duplicate ACKs

Page 10: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

3 – Wireshark Demo

Page 11: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

False Positive 3 explained (1/3)

Mirror

Port Monitor

Port

SPAN with a single port

mirrored

Page 12: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

False Positive 3 explained (2/3)

Mirror

Port Monitor

Port

Mirror

Port

SPAN with two ports mirrored

Page 13: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

False Positive 3 explained (3/3)

Mirror

Port Monitor

Port

Mirror

Port

SPAN with two ports mirrored

Page 14: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

4. Zero Window

Page 15: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

4 – Wireshark Demo

Page 16: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

5. Retransmission cost

Page 17: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

5 – Wireshark Demo

Page 18: SharkFest ‘16 Europe · 2017-04-26 · SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu Agenda 1. Negative Delta Times 2. Frame size and checksum

SharkFest ’16 Europe • Arnhem, Netherlands • October 17-19, 2016 • #sf16eu

Q&A Mail: [email protected]

Web: blog.packet-foo.com

Twitter: @packetjay