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The Henderson Repository is a free resource of the Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International. It is dedicated to the dissemination of nursing research, research- related, and evidence-based nursing materials. Take credit for all your work, not just books and journal articles. To learn more, visit www.nursingrepository.org Item type Presentation Format Text-based Document Title Development and Implementation of a University Active Shooter Drill Using Cross-Sector Collaboration and Nursing Leadership Authors Woods, Shannon Lee Downloaded 19-Jun-2018 02:20:53 Link to item http://hdl.handle.net/10755/622230
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Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

May 09, 2018

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Page 1: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

The Henderson Repository is a free resource of the HonorSociety of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International. It isdedicated to the dissemination of nursing research, research-related, and evidence-based nursing materials. Take credit for allyour work, not just books and journal articles. To learn more,visit www.nursingrepository.org

Item type Presentation

Format Text-based Document

Title Development and Implementation of a University ActiveShooter Drill Using Cross-Sector Collaboration andNursing Leadership

Authors Woods, Shannon Lee

Downloaded 19-Jun-2018 02:20:53

Link to item http://hdl.handle.net/10755/622230

Page 2: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE

Page 3: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Learning Outcomes

Differentiate a tabletop exercise from an active participatory drill.

Discuss the ways in which inter-professional and cross-sector collaboration can occur in developing successful emergency and disaster plans.

* Note that the pictures at the end of the presentation are of the actual "Active Shooter Drill" and are graphic

Page 4: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Historical Changes in Emergency and Disaster Preparedness Active Shooter Defined

The U.S. Statistics, 2000-2013

160 incidents

1,043 casualties

70% in commerce/business or academic settings

Technology

Academia

U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigations (2013)

Page 5: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Mitigation

Robust emergency and disaster plans

Just a piece of paper

Who takes it seriously

Education

Practice

Develop, Execute and Evaluate

Drill, drill, and drill some more

Page 6: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Nursing Practice Contributions

Emergency management and mitigation naturally within daily work

Nurses as natural leaders in other settings

Page 7: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Four Phases of Emergency Management

Mitigation

Preparedness

Response

Recovery

Veneema, 2013

Page 8: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Tabletop Exercises

Definition

Simulation

Comfort level; fail and evaluate

Knowledge from each other

Limitations

Jacobs, 2014; Rega & Fink, 2014; Wittman-Price, Godshall, & Wilson, 2013

Page 9: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Active Participatory Drills

Definition

Entire stakeholders and outside unknowing participants

Assess responses and evaluate strengths and opportunities

Plan of improvement

Veneema, 2013

Page 10: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

The Plan for the University

Evaluation of current Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) – Evidence based Practice

Tabletop (natural disaster) with key university stakeholders and revisions of EOP

EOP to desktop computers, hard copies, flip charts

Ultimate final goal was an Active Shooter Drill

Page 11: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Cross-Sector Collaboration

Local law enforcement, fire, and emergency responders

Technical College Make-up Artistry Department for moulage

Partnered with The Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Force

Floor plans

SWAT practice drills on campus

A win-win situation

Dausy & Moore, 2014

Page 12: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Multi-faceted Roll-out

Mandatory employee education

Fire safety

Active shooter (Run-Hide-Fight)

EOP education

Active shooter tabletop with university administration and the cross-sector community members

More revisions and on to the final drill

Interagency Security Committee, 2015

Page 13: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

“Operation Nighthawk”

When

Who

How to prepare community and other stakeholders

Scenario was kept secret

Page 14: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

“Operation Nighthawk”

Outcomes

Obstacles

Gaps

The true test – a true active shooter 2017

Final findings – the work is NEVER done

Page 15: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 16: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 17: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 18: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 19: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 20: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 21: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 22: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university
Page 23: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

References

Available upon request:

[email protected]

Page 24: Shannon Woods, DNP, RN, CNOR, CNE - Virginia Henderson · Technical College Make-up Artistry Department ... SWAT practice drills on campus ... Active shooter tabletop with university

Questions?