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SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010
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Page 1: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable EnergyLecture 29/8/2010

Page 2: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

What is Sustainable Energy Sustainable energy is the provision of

energy such that it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Sustainable energy sources are most often regarded as including all renewable sources, such as plant matter, solar power, wind power, wave power, geothermal power and tidal power. It usually also includes technologies that improve energy efficiency.

Page 3: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Sustainable Conventional fission power is sometimes

referred to as sustainable, but this is controversial politically due to concerns about peak uranium, radioactive waste disposal and the risks of disaster due to accident, terrorism, or natural disaster.

Page 4: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

What is Renewable Energy? Renewable energy is energy which

comes from natural resources such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, and geothermal heat, which are renewable (naturally replenished).

Page 5: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Renewable In 2008, about 19% of global final

energy consumption came from renewables, with 13% coming from traditional biomass, which is mainly used for heating, and 3.2% from hydroelectricity.

Page 6: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Renewable New renewables (small hydro, modern

biomass, wind, solar, geothermal, and biofuels) accounted for another 2.7% and are growing very rapidly. The share of renewables in electricity generation is around 18%, with 15% of global electricity coming from hydroelectricity and 3% from new renewables.

Page 7: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Course Topics Wind Generation

Small scale Commercial/Ind. Large Scale Offshore

Page 8: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Course Topics Hydroelectric Power Plants

River & Storage Hydroelectric Plants Large-scale hydro Micro-hydro electric power

Page 9: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Concentrating Solar Reflectors Passive Solar

Page 10: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Photovoltaic Thin Film Monocrystalline Silicon Multi Crystalline

Page 11: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Geothermal Gros Schonebeck

Borehole production

Page 12: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Biomass Creating liquid or gaseous fuels from

biomass Includes existing ‘waste’ biomass

Slash from timber Straw

Oil seed Soy Canola/Rape Others

Page 13: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Wave-motion

Page 14: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Wave-motion Off the coast of Scotland

Page 15: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Germany Ballard Washington

Page 16: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

Other ‘Sustainable’ Conservation Landfill methane ‘Clean Coal’?

Page 17: SET 101 – Intro to Sustainable Energy Lecture 2 9/8/2010.

References Info from Renewable Energy –

Sustainable Energy Concepts for the Future. Roland Wengenmayr – Wiley Pub. ISBN 978-3-527-40804-7