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1 Cutting the Electric Bill by $18,600 a Month Northwest Regional Water Reclamation Facility Fox Lake, IL Wisconsin Wastewater Operators Association Wisconsin Dells, WI October 10, 2012 Greg Droessler, P.E. Clark Dietz Inc.
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Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Feb 19, 2022

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Page 1: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

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Cutting the Electric Bill by $18,600 a Month Northwest Regional Water Reclamation Facility Fox Lake, IL

Wisconsin Wastewater Operators AssociationWisconsin Dells, WIOctober 10, 2012

Greg Droessler, P.E.Clark Dietz Inc.

Page 2: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

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Village of Fox Lake

Fox LakeFox Lake Lake County Lake County

Project Location Project Location

Page 3: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

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Village of Fox Lake

Northwest Regional Water Reclamation Facility

Page 4: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Cutting Energy Costs

Goal: Focus on the big ticket items!

Aeration / Biological Process Changes

Conventional Activated Sludge vs. MLE System

High speed turbo blowers w/ D.O. Controls

Fine bubble membrane diffusers

Biogas Fueled Generator

Offsets power demand at the main feed

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Page 5: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Biological Process

What is driving the project?

Existing 9 MGD plant expanded to 12 MGD

Replace 20+ year old equipment as part of the facility upgrades

Biological Nutrient Removal (BNR) required

Chemical phosphorus removal

Modified Ludzack-Ettinger (MLE) for Total Nitrogen reduction

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Page 6: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

MLE Process

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What is an MLE system?

BNR process primarily for Total Nitrogen reduction

Designed for TN removal below 10 mg/L

Page 7: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Biological Nutrient Removal

In addition to the blower change, the plant will begin to operate the MLE process

No aeration in the first tank to create an anoxic zone = less oxygen demand.

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Page 8: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Reduction in Aeration Demand

Conventional Activated Sludge: 10,540 scfm

Required 2-400 HP blowers

MLE Design: 6,100 scfm

Requires 1-200 HP blower

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Page 9: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Existing Blowers / D.O. Control

Size: 4- 400 hp centrifugal blowers

Flexibility: Inability to throttle flow, inoperable D.O. Control system

Inefficient: 3-4 times the required D.O. levels in the aeration basins

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Page 10: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

High Speed Turbo Blowers

High Speed Turbo Blowers have become an increasingly popular choice

Achieving air demands with less horsepower

Using D.O. controls and VFD drives to minimize the amount of air used

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Page 11: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Why High Speed Turbo Blowers?

Lower horsepower on the motor [200hp]

Ability to meet full range of air flows

Provide just the air needed, 2 mg/L vs. 5-8 mg/L D.O.

Bottom Line: Lower energy bill each month!

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Page 12: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Fine Bubble Diffusers

It’s not just blowers for aeration savings, new fine bubble membrane diffusers were added.

Replace 20-year old ceramic disk diffusers

Increase the transfer efficiency from 20-25% SOTE to 35% SOTE

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Page 13: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Aeration Savings

Annual Electric Savings: 2,956,500 kWh

Estimated Annual Cost Savings: $190,000

Nearly $16,000 / month in savings (blowers)

About $13,000 / month in actual savings (subtract the mixer / recycle pump HP)

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Page 14: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Biogas Utilization

About 40,000 cu. ft. / day in wasted biogas

Increased mixing = increased biogas production

Will run a 150 kW biogas generator

14 Goal: Put the wasted gas to use!

Page 15: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Biogas Utilization

Dual-feed boilers

Digester heating

Building heat

Engine generators

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Page 16: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Biogas Utilization

Is running a biogas generator worth it?

150 kW x 24 hr. = 3,600 kWh / day

This equals about $250 / day

$7,500 / month in power savings

Running at 75% of the time, this equals $67,500 per year in savings

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Page 17: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Project Costs

Aeration / Biological System Upgrades (blowers, mixers, diffusers, and D.O. Controls = $1.7 mil.

$307,831 DCEO grant for the project

Projected payback = 7.5 years

Biogas Utilization Project (generator, biogas conditioning, piping and electrical = $763,000)

$200,000 DCEO grant for the project

Projected payback = 10 years

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Page 18: Session E1 Cutting Power Costs.pdf - WWOA

Total Savings

Average Electric Costs: $50,000/mo.*

Blower / Aeration Savings: $13,000/mo.*

Biogas Generator Savings: $ 5,600/mo.**

Projected savings: $18,600/mo.*

38% electrical savings annually.

* Using an average cost of $0.07 / kWh** Based on 1,500 hours of operation / year

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Questions…..?