www.thalesgroup.com Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011 Wakenet 3-Europe 3rd Major Workshop : Southampton, 10th & 11th of May 2011 SESAR Project 12.2.2 JF.MONEUSE Thales Air Systems
www.thalesgroup.com
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
Wakenet 3-Europe3rd Major Workshop : Southampton, 10th & 11th of May 2011
SESAR Project 12.2.2
JF.MONEUSE
Thales Air Systems
2 /2 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
WP6.8.1
WP12.2.2
12.2.2 Project, Team & Interfaces
Runway Wake Vortex Detection, Prediction and Decision
Support Tools
12.2.2 executed in tight interaction with 6.8.1 operational project
12.2.2 and 10.4.4 complementarity / related areas
WP 10.4.4
3 /3 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
12.2.2 Objectives & Solution
Safely reduce wake vortex separations for arrival &
departures
Define, analyse, develop and verify a Wake Vortex Decision
Support System (WVDSS)
� satisfying 6.8.1 operational concept
� delivering position & strengh of wake vortices
� predicting wake vortices behavior and impact on safety & capacity
� advising stakeholders (ATCOs, Supervisors, …)
WVDSS Handling & Processing
� Weather & surveillance informations, airport specific climatological
conditions, aircraft characteristics, runways layout
WVDSS able to bring solutions to Wake Vortex concerns,
taking into account airport infrastructure, layout and weather
conditions
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Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
12.2.2 phases
WVDSS built in three iterative phases dealing with the three
steps of the SESAR Concept Story Board
� TBS (Time Based Separation) –step 1
� Acquisition and processing of information about position, strength and behavior of
wake vortex in case of significant headwind
� WDS (Weather Dependant Separation) –step 2
� Real time assessment of wake vortex position, strength; and prediction of wake
vortex behavior to allow separation reduction; depending on weather conditions
� PWS (Pair Wise Separation) –step 3
� Demonstration of the system capacity to dynamically deliver separation per aircraft
pairs; requires aircraft characteristics database (generation of wake vortex, sensitivity
to wake vortex). Customization to different airports and runways configurations
� WVDSS is an enabler for validation of operational concept
WVDSS pragmatic & iterative development
WVDSS able to optimize runways throughput and reduce
delays on different kind of airports as well as to be adapted
to several runway configurations
5 /5 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
12.2.2 Project schedule overview
2010-2012 2013-2014 2015-2016
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Data acquisition:Sensors
Benchmark(CDG)
Partial prototype:« Off-Line »
demonstrationTime Based Separation
(CDG)
Full scale prototype:« Shadow Mode »
Weather Dependant Separation(CDG)
WV sensors :
• X-band radar
(mech scan)
•1.5 µm Lidar
Weather Sensors :
• Anemometers
• Lidar Wind Profiler
• UHF Radar Wind Profiler
• SODAR
• X-band weather radar
• Visivility
WVAS System :
• Separation Mode Planner
• Wake Vortex Predictors
• WV Alerts
• Operator HMI
WV sensors :
• X-band radar (elec scan)
• 1.5 µm Lidar
Weather Sensors :
• Selected Wind profiling
sensors
Full scale updated prototype:« Shadow Mode »
Pair Wise Separation(Frankfurt)
WVAS System :
• Separation Mode Planner
• Wake Vortex Predictors
• WV Alerts
• Operator HMI
WV sensors :
• X-band radar (elec scan)
• 1.5 µm Lidar
Weather Sensors :
• Selected Wind profiling
sensors
WVAS System :
• Separation Mode Planner
• Wake Vortex Predictors
• WV Alerts
• Operator HMI
WV sensors :
• X-band radar (elec scan)
• 1.5 µm Lidar
Weather Sensors :
• Selected Wind profiling
sensors
XP0
Trials
Full scale simulation model
XP2
Trials
XP3
Trials
Model calibration & validation
XP1
Trials
Note: The Wake Vortex Advisory System: WVAS
May-June 2011
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Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
12.2.2 Phase 1 : Where we are & where we go
2010 achievements & deliveries
� Preliminary System Requirements 2010/07/20
� Preliminary System Architecture 2010/10/27
2011 on going tasks & planned tasks
� Initial Technology studies 2011/03/01 2011/09/30
� XP0 Campaing – benchmark wake vortex and
weather sensors 2011/05/09 -> 2011/06/10
� Adaptation of system requirements for TBS 2011/10/31
� Adaptation of system architecture for TBS 2011/12/30
� System Development Q4 2011 -> mid 2012
� System Verification Q1 2012 -> end 2012
12.2.2 prototype delivery by end of 2012 for operational
validation
7 /7 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
WVDSS Architecture for XP0
Meteo Centre
ATC & Airport Systems
Meteo Nowcast
(Wind Profile)
Wake Vortex Location/Strength & short prediction
WV Radar Data Recorder
External Weather Observations
Aircraft Characteristics + 4D trajectory
Anemometers Vent-9 & Vent-27
LIDAR Wind Profiler WINDCUBE-70
UHF Wind Profiler PCL-1300 of MF
LIDAR scanner WINDCUBE-200
SODAR
Weather Radar
Local Meteo Sensors
Lidar 1.5 um WINDCUBE-200
Mechanical scan
X Band Radar BOR-A
Air Traffic Data Recorder
Recorder
Recorder
Recorder
Recorder
Recorder
Meteo Data Recorder
Recorder
WV Lidar Data Recorder
Wake Vortex Sensors
Wake Vortex Decision Support System
8 /8 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
XP0 CDG Trials : WV & Wind Sensors Deployment
Wake Vortex X-band Radar
Wake Vortex & Wind 1.5 µµµµm
Lidar Scanner
Sodar UFR Radar Wind Profiler
Anemometers Visibility
1.5 µµµµm Lidar Wind Profiler
Wake Vortex X-band Radar
UFR Radar Wind ProfilerWake Vortex
1.5 µµµµm Radar Scanner
9 /9 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
Characteristics of all sensors deployed
Wake Vortex sensors
� X band radar BOR-A (THALES)
� Windcube 200S scanner Lidar (LEOSPHERE)
Weather sensors
� Anemometers (METEO FRANCE
� Windcube 70 wind profiler Lidar (LEOSPHERE)
� SODAR (METEO FRANCE)
� UHF Wind Profiler radar-PCL1300 (METEO FRANCE)
� UHF Wind Profiler radar-PCL1300 (DEGREANE-HORIZON)
10 /10 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
WVDSS Architecture for Phase 1 and beyond
Meteo Centre
ATC & AirportSystems
Lidar
Front-
End
Lidar Wake Processing
Radar
Front-End
Radar Wake
Processing
Wake Plots
Tracking
Wake Vortex Sensors
Electronic-scan Radar
1.5 µm WV Lidar
Wake Vortex Decision Support System
Anemometers
Data FusionWeather LIDAR
UHF Wind Profiler
SODAR/RASS
X Band Radar
1.5 µm LIDAR
Local Meteo Sensors
MHRPS
Turbulences Calculation
Local Weather Nowcast
& Forecast
External Weather Observations
Aircraft Characteristics + 4D trajectory
HMILocal
Weather
Data Cube
INT-ITWS-1
INT-ITWS-2
INT-LWF-1
INT-LWF-2
INT-LWFN-1
INT-ITWS-3
INT-WVDET-1
INT-WVDET-2
INT-WVDET-3
INT-WVDET-4
INT-WVAS-1
INT-WVDET-5
INT-ATCS-1
INT-WVAS-2
Supervisor
Tower
ApproachWake Vortex Predictor
Wake Vortex Advisory
System
Input / Output
Separation Mode
Planner
Monitoring &
Alerting
INT-ATCS-2
INT-WVAS-4
INT-EXT-MET
INT-WVAS-3
INT-WVDET-6
11 /11 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
EA Views (Phase 1 TBS)
NSV-4 Aerodrome ATC System
performs
<<system>>
Aerodrome
ATC
<<function>>
Surveillance
<<function>>
Ground
Correlation
Manager
<<function>>
Departure
Management
<<function>>
Controller Human
Machine Interaction
Management
<<function>>
Taxi
Conformance
Monitoring
<<function>>
Operational
Supervision
<<function>>
Aerodrome
Flight Data
Processing
<<function>>
Conflict
Detection
<<function>>
Technical
Supervision
<<function>>
Air-Ground
Datalink
Management
<<function>>
Ground-Ground
IOP/SWIM
Management
performs
<<function>>
G-G Voice
Communicatio
ns
<<function>>
A-G Voice
Communicatio
ns
<<function>>
Support
Functions
<<function>>
Surface
Guidance
Management
<<function>>
Airport
Resource
Management
<<function>>
Surface
Movement
Planning
performs
<<function>>
Time Based Separation
12 /12 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
Ground
Surveillance
Operational Supervision
Controller Human
Machine Interaction
Management
Support Functions
EFS
Flight Data
Processing
Sp
acin
g D
ata
Sep
ara
tion
In
frin
gem
en
t ad
vices
Airspace
design
Wind data
Weather Nowcast
Technical Supervision
Surveillance Tracks
Flight Plan Data1
Flight Plan Data1
Separation mode
Spacing Data
Separation
infringement advice
Con
figu
ration
Para
mete
rs
Reco
rded
data
Tech
nic
al
Com
man
d
Tech
nic
al
Sta
tus
Weather data
WVAS : TBS/WDS/PWS
Input / Output functions
Separation Mode Planner
Wake Vortex Predictor
Monitoring & Alerting
functions
Aerodrome
ATC System
Inp
ut
/ O
utp
ut
fun
cti
on
s
Inp
ut
/ O
utp
ut
fun
cti
on
s
Weather Data Forecast
ATC Air Situation (approach)
EA views (Phase 1 TBS)
NSV-4 Diagrams
En-Route /
Approach
ATC System
SWIM2
SW
IM1
Meteo Centre
1 External Weather Observations
2 En-Route / Approach Air Situation and Flight Plan data
Sensors
System(local Meteo
Sensors
Local Weather Nowcast & Forecast)
SWIM
Aeronautical
Information
Management
System
SWIM
System of Systems
13 /13 /13
Thales Air Systems 10th & 11th of May 2011
Thank-You for your attention
Questions?