Service Training LF-02a TG Series - General Name:___________________________________
Feb 18, 2016
Service Training LF-02a TG Series - General
Name:___________________________________
May 2008 Florian Hinterscheid
This document is intended solely for use in training and is not covered by the ongoing Amendment Service.
© 2009 MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft Reprinting, reproduction, dissemination, editing, translation, microfilming and storage and/or processing in electronic systems, including databases and online services, is prohibited without the written consent of MAN.
Table of contents
Contents Chapter
Introduction 1
Documentation 2
Frame / Running gear 3
Drivetrain 4
Cab operation 5
Programme for TG Series - General
1. Structure of maintenance and service literature
2. Designations of different vehicle components and their installation locations
3. CAN bus structure and control unit overview
4. Operating instructions for the different vehicle components
5. Functional sequences and interaction of vehicle components
Module Topic Duration
1 Introduction and presentation of TG series 3.0 hours
2 Structure and presentation of service and maintenance literature,
including online versions
5.5 hours
3 Frame design, including cab suspension, springs, axles, brakes,
trailer equipment
8.0 hours
4 Engine range for TG series with fuel systems, EGR 4.5 hours
5 Clutch 2.0 hours
6 Gearshift variants (Kongsberg and cable pull) 1.25 hours
7 Gearbox variants according to model series 2.5 hours
8 Operation of TG vehicles 2.5 hours
9 Group work 6.0 hours
10 Discussion of practical work / Farewell / Online assessment 0.75 hours
Total time: 36,00 Hrs.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc 1.1
Development history of the TG series 3
TG series 4
Series overview 4
TGL 4
TGA / TGS / TGX 6
Vehicle identification 7
Vehicle identification number VIN 7
Vehicle number 9
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LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc 1.3
Development history of the TG series
1840 1850 1900 1950 2008
1.4 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc
TG series Series overview TGL
The TGL was presented in 2005. With gross weight ratings from 7.5 to 12 t, the
MAN TGL covers the whole range of transport tasks in its application field. The 7.5
t version is a super-light specialist vehicle with high payload intended primarily for
use by rental companies, fleets and small companies. The four-cylinder engine
with a maximum output of 240 hp and the light C cab are designed to meet the
corresponding requirements. 4 fixed wheelbase/overhang combinations are
available in this weight class. The complete wheelbase range and the flexible
frame rear end are available from a GWR of 8.0 t to permit realisation of all vehicle
variants. A crew cab complements the range of cabs for local and long-distance
operation. The engine type D08 is used in the TGL.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc 1.5
TGM The TGM is in a class of its own with engines of the type D08, offering outputs
from 240 hp to 326 hp and weight ratings of between 13 and 26 t. Combined with
matching chassis variants, this model range has offered economical and reliable
transport solutions since 2005. The crew cab rounds off the range of cabs for local
and long-distance operation. The vehicle components are based on the
Trucknology® modular system.
1.6 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc
TGA / TGS / TGX The TGA covers the weight class from 18 tonnes. The MAN TGS / TGX was
presented in autumn 2007 and was chosen as "Truck of the Year 2008" at the
European Road Transport Show 2007 in Amsterdam.
TGA:
TGS TGX
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc 1.7
Vehicle identification
Vehicle identification number VIN MAN Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft
Service Bulletin
Organisation Date 27.07.1999
Publisher VSTT
SI Number 442SM
Vehicle Identification No.
Modified vehicle identification number
Since 1st July 1999, vehicles have been delivered with a
modified vehicle identification number.
The vehicle identification number now has the following format:
Example: W M A H 0 5 Z Z X 3 K 0 0 1 0 2 8
Characters 7 to 8 Filler
character "Z"
Character
10
Character
11
Characters
12 to 17
Characters 4
to 6
Characters 1
to 3 Check
Character 9
Difference compared with previous vehicle identification number (up to 1999):
The 7-digit vehicle number (formerly "planning number") is no longer part of the
vehicle identification number. Instead, the vehicle identification number has two
"Z" characters as filler characters, a check character and a letter or digit specifying
the model year at the corresponding positions.
1.8 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc
Characters 1 to 3 World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
The World Manufacturer Identifier identifies the company that
independently plans, builds and sells the vehicle; also refer to
the overview on Pages 1.9 and 2 in the original SI.
Characters 4 to 6 Type code number
Characters 7 and 8 Filler characters "ZZ" (no significance)
Character 9 Check character introduced as from 01.10.2003:
The check character allows recognition of any mistakes in
transcription of the vehicle identification number and is of no
relevance for the service organisation.
Character 10 Model year, see overview on Page 1.10
Character 11 Plant code (assembly line), see overview on Page 1.10
Characters 12 to 17 Sequential number, line-dependent: The sequential number is assigned independently of vehicle
type to all vehicles built on a line. The number is assigned in the
order in which the vehicles leave the line. It must therefore
always be considered in conjunction with the plant code.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc 1.9
Vehicle number
The vehicle number (formerly "planning number") consists of the type code
number and a 4-digit sequential number. The sequential number can also contain
letters.
It is assigned type-independently when construction of a vehicle is defined,
irrespective of the assembly line on which it is then built.
This "planning number" was previously part of the vehicle identification number.
Since 1st July 1999, the vehicle number can no longer be determined from the
vehicle identification number. It is now located on a yellow sticker on the vehicle
frame, for example, and on the identification plate (type plate).
The vehicle number can be found on the identification plate (e.g. type plate on the door pillar on
the passenger's side).
1.10 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-01-Einführung-0805 FH-en.doc
WMA
MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG
VA0 (zero) MAN Sonderfahrzeuge AG, Vienna, Austria
VAN MAN Steyr AG, Steyr, Austria
NMA MAN Türkiye A.S., Ankara, Turkey
SUS MAN Trucks & Buses sp. z o. o., Starachowice, Poland
SAF MAN ERF UK Ltd., Swindon, Great Britain
WAG Neoplan Bus GmbH, Stuttgart, Germany
World Manufacturer Identifier:
WVM Former working partnership MAN-VW (G-series)
Y 01.07.1999 to 30.06.2000
1 01.07.2000 to 30.06.2001
2 01.07.2001 to 30.06.2002
3 to 9 analogous to 1 and 2 for model years 2003 to 2009
A 01.07.2009 to 30.06.2010
Model year code:
B 01.07.2010 to 30.06.2011 etc.
B Salzgitter, Germany (Bus)
C Salzgitter, Germany (Bus)
F Starachowize, Poland (Truck, Bus)
G Salzgitter, Germany (Truck)
H Salzgitter, Germany (Bus)
J Salzgitter, Germany (Bus)
K Munich, Germany (Truck)
L Vienna-Liesing, Austria (Truck, Bus)
M Munich, Germany (Truck)
R Tarnowo Podgorne, Poland (Bus)
S Salzgitter, Germany (Bus)
T Ankara, Turkey (Bus)
W Salzgitter, Germany (Truck)
Y Steyr, Austria (Truck)
3 Stuttgart, Germany (Neoplan, Bus)
4 Pilsting, Germany (Neoplan, Bus)
5 Plauen, Germany (Neoplan, Bus)
Plant code:
6 Ehrenhain, Germany (Neoplan, Bus)
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.1
Documentation 3
Applications of MAN contractual partners 3
Access to the intranet 4
Target group information for sales staff 5
Repair and maintenance manuals 5
Basic workshop equipment 8
Service Information Bulletins 9
Type code 15
Basic vehicle data 16
Information portal EZIS® 19
EZIS via intranet 20
Definition of the most important abbreviations 22
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LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.3
Documentation
Applications of MAN contractual partners
Since MAN contractual partners do not have access to the MAN intranet, a
separate access has been set up to the most important information required for
service work and customer support:
This extranet portal allows users to access the same pages as via the intranet.
The contractual partners can choose different applications.
Access to EZIS requires a separate application.
2.4 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Access to the intranet
Start Internet Explorer browser.
1. Enter http://mmhyp.mn.man.de/ in the address line.
2. The start page of the MAN Nutzfahrzeuge intranet portal is now displayed.
3. Click the hyperlink * Zielgruppen - Infos (Target group information) Vertriebs weltweit (Sales worldwide).
Sales worldwide
* Hyperlinks are links which allow the user to click from one document to another
without knowing the address of the document.
These links allow the user to "click" into a file or a document.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.5
Target group information for sales staff
Selection area for Service - After Sales
Repair and maintenance manuals
Click hyperlink.
Service Literature Service Information Service Training CenterMAN Cats Service Desk
Service Literature
2.6 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Click hyperlink Reparaturanleitungen.
Repair manual
Dear user,
This complete directory of Service Literature contains the spare part numbers,
available languages and date of publication. Please refer to the current price
information of the spare parts organisation for pricing. Please order all publications
exclusively through your service workshops or contractual partners.
The service literature is not subject to an automatic distribution service. A
list of newly published service literature (updated on a daily basis) can be found in
the section "Neuerscheinungen" ("New service literature").
Refer to the PDF files for detailed information.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.7
An overview of the available service literature and other information portals is
displayed in the navigation window as shown below.
Unit / System Letter symbol Engine A Clutch B Manual gearbox - splitter unit, Eaton, Fuller, ZF C Transfer case E Driven, non-steered axle (rear axle), twin-tyred dummy axle F Driven, steered axle (front axle) G Nocn-driven axle (front, leading, trailing axle) H Circuit diagrams, electrical system K Hydraulic steering (steering aids) L Electrical components N Brake systems, air suspension P Axle location, suspension R System description T Cab U Chassis / Frame V Removing/installing major components Y Seats Recommendations on towing, diesel particulate filter, Beka central lubrication
Heating, air-conditioners
2.8 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Basic workshop equipment The screen show below also includes the hyperlink "Empfohlene Grund-ausstattung einer Werkstatt" ("Recommended basic workshop equipment"). It is possible to choose between the following "Vorrichtungen und Werkzeuge"
("Fixtures and tools"): "electrical", "hydro-pneumatic" and "mechanical".
If this hyperlink is selected and opened, a list is displayed showing workshop
equipment items which are indispensable for service at a modern and efficient
MAN workshop.
Display of the above-described link: "Fixtures and tools (electrical)"
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.9
Service Information Bulletins Under this link you can find all the latest information about our systems and sub-
systems. This includes all newly published measurement sheets and forms, as
well as a general overview of manufacturer changes or notifications relating to
individual products.
Click hyperlink.
It is currently possible to choose between twenty-six languages in the screen
shown below.
Service Information
Select the desired user language by clicking the corresponding button with the mouse.
2.10 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Further options are available in the following screen.
The hyperlinks shown on the right can be clicked and lead to the corresponding
information, bulletins, checklists and official texts shown on the left.
Service Information Bulletins Service Bulletins Data collections Forms Measurement sheets Checklists Exemplary Fluke diagrams
Service Information for industrial and marine engines
General overview
New service
General overview
General overview
General overview
§ 29 StVZO (German Road Traffic Regulations) and official texts
Supplier codes
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.11
Service Information Bulletins (SIs) are produced and classified based on vehicle
assemblies.
Group Topic/Systems Sub-systems
0 Engine Fuel, intake, exhaust, cooling systems. Air compressor
2 Electrical system, instruments
3 Gearbox, axles Clutch, propshafts and mounts/bearings
4 Chassis Steering, pedal mechanism excluding brake, vehicle lubrication, air suspension
5 Brakes Wheel-side brake components, actuation
6 Body
10 General, technical publications Unit and type identification, legal issues, warranty
11 Service products
12 Maintenance, vehicle handling, special tools
13 Accident prevention, road safety, § 29 / safety inspection
Current topics
Current topics
Service Bulletins
Current SIs for the workshops
Data collections
Tables and value collections Tightening torques, fault codes, etc.
Fluke Exemplary Fluke diagrams
Forms Forms for applications, checklists, goodwill
Measure-ment sheets
Special test and measurement sheets
Neoplan Neoplan
Checklists Checklists for maintenance Vehicles before TG
Product development
Preview of developments
Service Information Bulletins can be called up via the Intranet / Extranet. VNSTT
produced the Service Bulletin SM 700 b on this. In June 1998, the Service
Information numbering system was changed from a date-like numbering system
with a suffixed group number (e.g. 170698/10) to sequence numbers with
suffixed group number. (e.g. 23210)
2.12 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Note: All Service Information Bulletins, data collections, measurement sheets,
checklists etc. can be viewed in their entirety on the screen and printed out if
required.
Example 1 1. Group 2 Electrical system
2. All Service Information Bulletins are listed.
3. The respective SI number ( highlighted in blue ) can be opened by clicking on
it with the mouse.
Example 2 1. Group 3 Gearbox, axles
2. All Service Information Bulletins are listed.
The respective SI number ( highlighted in blue ) can be opened by clicking on it
with the mouse.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.13
Service Information search with the search function
The Service Information window also contains an easy-to-use search function.
This function allows input of a search term so that all SIs containing this term can
be found very quickly.
Search function
The search window now opens. The can be entered here.
Search
Search term
Start and confirm search with the Search button.
2.14 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
After input of the search term, a list opens showing all the SIs that contain this
search term.
Engines D2066LF21, D2066LF22, D20, and
D26 Euro 5
The desired Service Information can then be selected by clicking with the left
mouse button.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.15
Type code
Information about MAN type codes is available in the sections MAN Home
Vertrieb weltweit.Vertrieb weltweit (Worldwide sales).
All MAN type codes are listed in these data sheets (screenshot below)
Type codes
2.16 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
Basic vehicle data
The headings MAN Home Vertrieb weltweit Fahrzeuggrunddaten (Basic
vehicle data) also contain a search function.
Basic vehicle data Search and display function for assembly diagrams for the respective vehicle or
vehicle type
Click VZ Fahrzeugdaten (VZ vehicle data) ( Suche (Search) ) with the left
mouse button.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.17
Another window opens after you have clicked the "Search" option with the left
mouse button.
1
2 3
1. Here you can enter different chassis numbers in the mask provided.
2. The check box for M360 must be checked in all cases. 3. You can then start the search by left-clicking "Suche Starten" ("Start search").
2.18 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
If the search is successful, the corresponding results are displayed.
The assembly order can be displayed by clicking the button "M360 anzeigen" ("Display M360") (delivery status).
In the following window you can copy the corresponding MAN spare part numbers
or search for the drawing in the Electronic Drawing Information System (EZIS®)
by means of the respective drawing numbers.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.19
Information portal EZIS®
MAN offers a library of technical drawings in the intranet in "EZIS®"
(Electronic Drawing Information System).
EZIS® can also be found on MAN Cats® II (if it was ordered). The program is
subject to a charge.
The procedure for displaying drawings is described below.
EZIS® drawings and documents
Using EZIS®
(Electronic Drawing Information System)
it is possible to view or print out drawings and circuit diagrams on a PC.
There are two ways of displaying drawings.
1. The first option is logging in via the intranet. Access authorisation is required to
use EZIS®.
2. The second option is via MAN-Cats® II. No access authorisation is needed
here as MAN-Cats® II logs in automatically!
2.20 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
EZIS via intranet
Click hyperlink EZIS®.
EZIS®
Technical documents
After pressing the button "Login", an input window opens in which it is necessary
to enter a user name and password.
User name Password
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc 2.21
Then confirm with OK. To search for drawings, click the button "Zeichnungen" ("Drawings"). An input
window is then displayed in which the drawing number of the required drawing
must be entered.
The number of the desired drawing can now be entered. It is possible to enter the
drawing number copied from the host / IMS or MAN basic vehicle data directly by
clicking with the right mouse button.
81.99......
Perform search Reset
2.22 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-02-Dokumentation-0805 FH-en.doc
When the following screen appears, open the desired drawing by clicking with the
mouse in the column "View".
Link to document display
The drawing is displayed on the screen with the installed graphic program.
Definition of the most important abbreviations
PET: Start of production (PET) of the change number (Added)
PAT: End of production (PAT) of the change number (Removed)
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.1
Frame / Running gear 3
Frame design 3
Frames for the TGL series 3
Frames for the TGM series 3
Frames for the TGA / S / X series 4
K cross member 5
Front end 5
Rear end cross member 7
Coupling equipment 8
Special frame cases 10
Cab suspension 12
Suspension 16
Leaf-spring suspension 16
Air suspension: 18
LDS Air Spring Damping System 19
Rear axle X-arm 20
ECAS air suspension system 21
ECAS functions 21
Axles 23
Overview of axle type designations 23
Front axles 23
Rear axles 24
Leading and trailing axles 24
Axle overview according to series 25
MAN HydroDrive® 27
Steering knuckle 29
HUB UNIT 29
Steering gear 30
Adjustment with skew steering wheel 31
3.2 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Brake systems 32
Examples 32
System description 38
Special features 39
Disc brake Knorr SN 5 40
Sectional view SN 5 40
Disc brakes Knorr SN 6 and SN 7 41
Sectional view SN 6 / SN 7 42
Functional description 43
Brake clamping 43
Brake release 43
Brake adjustment 44
Disc brake LUCAS-D-Elsa 45
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.3
Frame / Running gear Frame design
Frames for the TGL series
7.5 t 220 x 70 x 4.0 mm up to wheelbase 4200 mm
220 x 70 x 4.5 mm as from wheelbase 4200 mm
8 t 220 x 70 x 4.5 mm
Chassis with tubular cross members based on modular principle with multiple use of parts and subassemblies
Material: S 420 MC (acc. to DIN EN149/2, L2000 QSTE 260/340) Inside frame width front/rear 950/850 mm
Frames for the TGM series
10/12 t 220 x 70 x 6.0 mm
15 t 220 x 70 x 7.0 mm
18 t 270 x 70 x 7.0 mm
Chassis with tubular cross members based on modular principle with multiple use of parts and subassemblies
Material: S 420 MC (acc. to DIN EN149/2, L2000 QSTE 260/340) Inside frame width front/rear 950/850 mm
3.4 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Frames for the TGA / S / X series
Tubular cross Rolled
longitudinal member, TM500
Open front end
Frame Hole spacing same for all
variants
Rolled longitudinal members made of
high-strength steel QSTE 500 TM,
270 mm throughout
Frame reinforcements
Higher flexural strength, low frame
height
Reinforcements between the cross
members and in the middle section
of long wheelbases
Tubular cross members
Spaced holes in the front
section
Open front end
make the frame torsionally rigid and
ensure minimum load transfer to
body
Simple assembly of the different axle
guides
Single-piece rear end member,
folded
Installation of large-area radiators
possible
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.5
K cross member
K cross member in the waisted section for increased rigidity. This component
provides transverse reinforcement in the middle section and also carries valves and
various other components.
Front end
The open front end permits installation of large-area radiators
K cross member
3.6 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Front end with underride guard
The front underride guard with crash elements and integrated step offers the
maximum possible safety for car passengers and already meets future safety
standards. The integrated step provides a secure footing for safer access.
Maximum crash safety for car passengers thanks to
underride guard
Thread for towing lug
Deformation element to absorb energy
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.7
Rear end cross member
The single-piece, folded rear
end cross member is mounted
flush with the longitudinal
members on the semitrailer
frame.
The externally located auxiliary
semitrailer frame provides
reinforcement in the rear section
as well as a wide mounting base
for the fifth wheel, while at the
same time ensuring the lowest
The height-adjustable rear
underride guard permits simple
adjustment of the underride
guard to accommodate different
bodies
3.8 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Coupling equipment
Tractor-trailer combination
TGL Ringfeder 2040G145A
Ringfeder 2040G145B
Tow coupling Ringfeder 6441
Ball head coupling Oris D 85 A
Ball head trailer coupling ORIS D125
max. 3500 kg, only in conjunction with the
rear end cross member (236AD)
TGM
Ringfeder 2040G145A
Ringfeder 2040G145B
Tow coupling Ringfeder 6441
TGA
Ringfeder 4040G150
Ringfeder 5050AW 3
Rockinger 400G150A
Rockinger 500G6
CAUTION Danger of accidents! When the trailer coupling is fully locked, the pilot pin 3 must be flush with the coupling body. A serious accident may result if the trailer coupling is not fully locked. For this reason, always: • Check whether the pilot pin 3 is projecting at the coupling housing
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.9
Semitrailer TGA / S / X
Jost:
JSK 3-2 5 JSK 37 ME140 15 JSK 37 20 JSK 38-2" 28 JSK 38-3 1/2" 36 JSK 50 50 JSK 42 JSK 36 D JSK 42 MK26 18
+GF+ (Georg Fischer) SKS 36.20HG2
3.10 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Special frame cases
05X -03S Semitrailer TGX -TGS
Tractor unit TS (Tank-Silo)
Weight-optimised tractor unit especially designed for weight-critical applications
such as tank and silo transport operation.
The modified frame in particular provides a weight saving (approx. 360 kg) for this
tractor unit.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.11
Equipment on the frame for tractor units available ex-works
Ladder behind cab
Storage box on left Walk-on platform up to fifth wheel
3.12 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Cab suspension
The cab suspension at the front consists of a rocker element with maintenance-free
friction bearings and bearing blocks. The rocker guide permits an increase in the
cab tilting angle of 10° compared with the F2000 to more than 65°.
Caution: Danger of accident!!! Always tilt the cab to its end position.
approx.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.13
The comfort cab suspension is standard for the long-distance cabs L32/ 37/ 40/ 41.
The air-sprung 4-point cab suspension allows a maximum spring travel of +/-45mm.
The air suspension is controlled by means of 3 level-control valves located at the
front right and left and rear right.
Current cab air suspension system A 4-point suspension is also installed, but the spring bags are no longer controlled
by means of level-control valves. Instead, the control is integrated in 3 spring bags
and is realised by means of a lever on a cam track.
New cab air suspension system
Sliding guide for
valve control
The air spring bag can become
trapped between the level control
mechanism and rolling piston if it
is loaded when not pressurised!
For this reason, connect the air
supply before loading the air
spring.
Level-control
valve
mechanical
external
3.14 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Spring always presses level control
mechanism against the upper end stop
of the air spring
Spring extended, venting
position, valve to output open
Lever for valve opening at right
limit position, valve open
Ride level, no filling/venting
possible, valve closed
Lever for valve opening in
middle position, valve
closed
Spring compressed, filling
position, valve to input open
Lever for valve opening at
left limit position, valve
open
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.15
It is not possible to fill the air spring if the air spring bag is trapped between the level
control mechanism and rolling piston.
Cause: Air spring loading with cab weight in unpressurised condition.
Remedy: After installing the air spring, connect the air supply and slowly lower the
cab with a crane.
3.16 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Suspension Leaf-spring suspension
TGL
Type Front spring Rear spring or
7.5 t 1-leaf parabolic 1-leaf parabolic 2-bag air
8 t 2-leaf parabolic 1+1-leaf parabolic 2-bag air
10 t 2-leaf parabolic 2+1-leaf parabolic 2-bag air
12 t 2-leaf parabolic 2+1-leaf parabolic 2-bag air
View of single-leaf spring TGL
TGM
Type Front spring Rear spring or
15 t 4x2 2-leaf parabolic 2-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
18 t 4x2 2-leaf parabolic
4-bag air
1+1-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
13 t 4x4 2-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
18 t 4x4 2-leaf parabolic 2+1-leaf parabolic
26 t 6x4 2-leaf parabolic 3-leaf parabolic
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.17
TGA / S / X Front axle: Parabolic spring
2-leaf (7.5 t)
or 3-leaf (8.0 t)
(9.0 t)
(9.5 t)
Rear axle: Leaf-spring suspension
Parabolic spring
2+1-leaf (11.5 t)
or 2+1-leaf (13.0 t)
Trapezoidal spring (6x4) (26.0 t)
Spring types
Wide-gap parabolic spring
Heavy-duty trapezoidal spring
3.18 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Air suspension:
TGL
On TGL vehicles, an air suspension
system can be installed only on the rear
axle.
TGM
Type Front spring Rear spring or
15 t 4x2 2-leaf parabolic 2-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
18 t 4x2 2-leaf parabolic
4-bag air
1+1-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
13 t 4x4 2-leaf parabolic 4-bag air
TGA / S / X Air suspension 2-bag (- 8.5 t)
Air suspension 4-bag (- 11.5 t) (- 13.0 t)
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.19
LDS Air Spring Damping System
The air spring and shock absorber are combined in one unit (air spring damping
system, LDS).
The air suspension allows the fully loaded forward-control vehicle to be lowered by
90 mm from ride level and to be raised by 90 mm (the total travel is 280 mm).
On a fully loaded low truck - car transporter, the system permits lowering by 60 mm
from ride level and lifting by 160 mm (the total travel is 220 mm).
3.20 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Rear axle X-arm
The X-arm performs all axle guidance tasks (transverse and longitudinal) and also
the function of the stabilisers. This means that it is possible to omit trailing arms and
A-arms as well as the stabilisers, thereby achieving a weight saving of approx. 45
kg. The X-arm provides extremely precise axle guidance and therefore improves
tracking, driving stability and roll stabilisation. The favourable restoring force
characteristic improves driving stability in the event of rolling movements.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.21
ECAS air suspension system The designation ECAS stands for: Electronically
Controlled
Air
Suspension
ECAS is an electronically controlled air suspension system for motor vehicles.
ECAS functions ECAS includes the following functions:
⇒ Increased driving comfort and protection of the transported goods through a
lower spring rate and low natural frequency.
⇒ Constant vehicle height independent of load.
⇒ Possibility of level adjustment on one side.
The following improvements were realised, among others:
⇒ Reduced air consumption while driving.
⇒ Lower installation volume of complex systems.
⇒ Additional functions such as kneeling, overload protection for low-speed traction
control.
⇒ Accelerated air filling and venting operations thanks to large valve cross-sections.
The control electronics is the heart of the system. Task of the control unit
♦ Permanent monitoring of incoming signals
♦ Comparison of these values (actual values) with stored values (setpoints)
♦ Calculation of required control reaction for every deviation
♦ Activation of the solenoid valves Additional tasks of the control unit
♦ Management and storage of the different setpoints.
♦ Data exchange via the T-CAN and MAN-Cats II
♦ Regular monitoring of the functioning of all system parts
♦ Plausibility check of received signals to detect faults
3.22 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
The switch "Loading and unloading" present on the series F2000 is no longer fitted
on these vehicles. The "Loading and unloading" function is controlled by means of
the remote control.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.23
Axles
Overview of axle type designations
Front axles
With leaf-spring suspension:
With air suspension:
VA7 - 07 50 Input torque x~100 (Nm)
Nominal axle load (t)
Series
VA = Driven front axle
HY - 11 75 Input torque
x~100 (Nm)
Nominal axle load (t)
H9 - 13 120 Input torque x~100 (Nm)
Nominal axle load (t)
Series
H = Planetary rear axle
VOK-08 Nominal axle load (t)
VOK = Non-driven front axle with
drop
VO = Straight front axle
NO = Rigid trailing axle
NOL = Steered trailing axle
VP-09 Nominal axle load (t)
V9 - 42 L Steerable
Nominal axle load (kg x~100)
Series
HY-13 50 Gross train weight (t)
Nominal axle load (t)
HY = Hypoid rear axle
HYD-13 70 Double hypoid rear axle
with drive-through
HP-13 52 Gross train weight (t)
Nominal axle load (t)
3.24 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Rear axles
With leaf-spring suspension:
With air suspension:
Leading and trailing axles
Leading axle (steered)
Trailing axle (steered)
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.25
Trailing axle (not steered, for twin tyres)
Axle overview according to series
Overview of TGL axles
Front axle Rear axle
Drop: 40 mm
3.26 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Overview of TGM axles Front axle Rear axle
Overview of TGA / S / X axles Front axle Rear axle
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.27
MAN HydroDrive®
Special feature of this system: If required, the front wheels are additionally driven at the push of a button. Unlike in
the past, when this was achieved by means of a transfer case and propshafts, this
is realised here with two hydraulic wheel hub motors. In contrast to vehicles with
conventional all-wheel drive, trucks equipped with the MAN HydroDrive® system are
also ideally suited for primary use in on-road operation.
In normal driving mode, trucks equipped with MAN HydroDrive® drive as usual with
rear-wheel drive. However, the transport task may also require the vehicle to be
driven off unpaved roads - possibly on difficult terrain or on a construction site - or it
may have to cope with difficult driving conditions such as snow or ice.
In such situations, the MAN HydroDrive® can be activated in the cab, and the
hydrostatic wheel hub motors integrated in the front wheels additionally drive the
front axle.
Activation of the MAN HydroDrive® even functions under load and up to a speed of
28 km/h. The significantly higher traction provided by four wheels allows stuck
vehicles to be moved off again.
3.28 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
The wheel bearings are lubricated with the oil of the HydroDrive. A throttle ring is
fitted so that the pressure on the rear seal does not become too high.
High-pressure connection
Leak oil wheel
Leak oil wheel hub
Wheel bearing
High-pressure connection
Throttle ring
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.29
Steering knuckle The kingpins have three steps and are inserted from "above" with the axle in
installation position. The grease DEA Acron OS3
( 09.15006.0015 ) is used for initial grease lubrication on assembly. Any grease
nipples still present are needed only for production (initial assembly grease filling)
and are covered by cap closures. The disc brakes, wheel bearings and axle knuckles are identical for steered front,
leading and trailing axles.
HUB UNIT The wheel bearing was also changed with the introduction of "LUCAS D-ELSA"
disc brakes. These axles are equipped with "HUB UNIT" wheel bearings.
The bearing assembly is provided with for-life lubrication and is encapsulated.
There is no need for a prescribed annual grease change. When the disc brakes are
replaced, the wheel bearing remains on the axle knuckle as a completely closed
unit.
3.30 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Steering gear The steering gear is a hydraulically assisted dual-circuit ball-and-nut steering
system with variable ratio. The height and rake of the steering wheel are adjustable;
the adjusting mechanism is released by compressed air.
Steering gear type: ZF 8098/8099- Servocom
RBL hydraulically assisted steering C- 700 V
The rear axle steering system is a ZF Servocom RAS ec system.
(Rear Axle Steering).
Fahrzeug-tacho
Fehler-lampe
DiagnoseEl
ektr
onis
ches
Steu
erge
rät
Lenkwinkel-sensor
Raddrehzahl-sensor
Druck-versorgung
Steuerventile
Stellzylinder
Lenkwinkel-sensor
Versorgung 24VFahrzeug-tacho
Fehler-lampe
DiagnoseEl
ektr
onis
ches
Steu
erge
rät
Lenkwinkel-sensor
Raddrehzahl-sensor
Druck-versorgung
Steuerventile
Stellzylinder
Lenkwinkel-sensor
Versorgung 24V
The leading or trailing axle is steered hydraulically by means of a hydraulic cylinder.
Angle sensors are fitted on the steering gear and on the leading or trailing axle.
These sensors measure the steering angle and transmit the values to the control
unit and valve block.
The hydraulic pressure is 160 - 170 bar. This is generated by a maintenance-free
vane pump, which is driven by the air compressor via a cross coupling.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.31
ZF 8099- Servocom
Adjustment with skew steering wheel
If the steering wheel is skew, the steering is not adjusted by moving the steering
wheel on the steering spindle. The steering must be in neutral position on the
steering gear as shown in Figure 1. Fine adjustment is then performed by means of
the thread on the pushrod to the steering arm on the axle knuckle.
When replacing the steering gear, fill
sleeve with oil ATF MAN 339 Type D/F.
3.32 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Brake systems Examples
Exam
ple:
TG
A E
BS
Kno
rr 2
.2/2
.3
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.33
3.34 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Exam
ple:
TG
-X/S
EB
S K
norr
5
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.35
3.36 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Exam
ple:
TG
-L/M
EB
S W
abco
2
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.37
3.38 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
System description
E B S
Electronic Brake System
Sub-functions
E P B Electro-Pneumatic
Brake system
⇒ Fast response
⇒ Short braking
distances
⇒ Low wear
A B S Antilock Braking
System
⇒ No wheel locking
⇒ Wheels steerable
when braking
⇒ Continuous brake
deactivation
A S R Anti Slip
Regulation
⇒ Traction control
prevents wheel spin
when accelerating
The Electronic Brake System consists of three sub-functions.
The system components are as follows: EBS control unit, service brake module,
pressure regulating modules, trailer control module, rotational speed sensor, brake
pad wear sensor, axle load sensor.
The EBS control unit controls the pressure in the brake cylinders of the brake
system with the pressure regulating modules.
A connected trailer with ABS is controlled via the brake line with the trailer control
module. Trailers with EBS are controlled by the EBS CAN bus via the ABS socket.
The deceleration rates of the tractor and trailer are matched to each other by the
integrated coupling force control system.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.39
If the EBS is de-energised, has failed or if there are faults in the system, the system
becomes a pure air brake system with two service brake circuits. When the vehicle
is braked, the service brake valve builds up pressure in the brake cylinders on the
front and rear axles. However, the pressure in the brake cylinders is not regulated
and depends only on the brake pedal position.
Special features EBS Knorr 5 and Wabco 2 do not have an axle load sensor.
The axle loads are detected by way of the slip behaviour.
The trailer control modules do not have any control units.
In the case of Wabco 2, the EBS control unit, service brake module and front
axle module are installed as one unit in the central brake module.
3.40 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Lever
Adjusting unit
Disc brake Knorr SN 5 Sectional view SN 5 The pneumatic disc brake SN 5 from Knorr is used for the light-duty series with a
rim size of 17.5".
The SN 5 transfers the brake clamping force by means of one threaded tube. This
is in contrast to the SN 6 or SN 7, which use two threaded tubes to transfer the
clamping forces.
Wear sensor
Chain wheel
Roller chain
Threaded tube Roller bearing
Cover unit
Compression spring
Adapter
Brake disc
Shaft
Thrust piece
with bellows
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.41
Disc brakes Knorr SN 6 and SN 7
The pneumatic disc brakes SN 6 / SN 7 from Knorr are used for the heavy-duty
series with a rim size of 22.5".
The pneumatic brakes SN 6 and SN 7 are also based on the principle of the sliding
calliper brake. Brake callipers of this type transfer the clamping forces to the sliding
mechanism via two threaded tubes.
3.42 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Sectional view SN 6 / SN 7
Chain wheel
Roller chain
Threaded tube
Roller bearing
Cover unit
Compression spring
Brake calliper
Guide bushing
Thrust piece
with bellows
Wear sensor
Brake carrier
Brake disc
Brass bushing
Brake calliper
Retaining bracket
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.43
Functional description
Brake clamping When braking takes place, the force of the brake cylinder (combination or
diaphragm brake cylinder) acts on a lever arm.
This lever arm transmits the force to the bridge via the roller bearing.
The clamping force acts on the inner brake pad via the threaded tubes and thrust
pieces.
After the clearance between the brake pad and brake disc has been overcome, the
reaction force is transmitted to the outer brake pad via the brake calliper (sliding
calliper).
The braking torque for the wheel is produced by the brake pad pressure on the
brake disc.
Brake release When the forces of the brake cylinder are reduced, the compression spring presses
the bridge with threaded tubes and the lever arm back to the initial position.
3.44 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc
Brake adjustment The brake is equipped with an automatic, wear-free adjusting device that ensures a
constant clearance between the brake pads and the brake disc.
Each brake operation also results in operation of the adjuster, which has a positive
connection with the lever arm.
In the event of increased clearances due to brake pad and brake disc wear, the
threaded tubes are preturned by the adjuster by the wear dimension. The total
clearance is 0.6 - 1.1 mm. (total clearance on both sides of the brake disc)
A smaller clearance can lead to overheating problems and increased
wear!
Key
6 Lever arm
9 Threaded spindle with thrust
piece
10 Chain
12 Shift fork
13 Inner sleeve
14 Ball ramp
15 Spring
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-03-Rahmen-Fahrwek-0805 FH-en.doc 3.45
Disc brake LUCAS-D-Elsa
All-round disc brake with hub unit Type
LUCAS D-Elsa, internally ventilated
used for disc wheels 22.5"
Hub unit
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.1
Drivetrain 3
Overview of engine variants for the TG series 3
TGL engines 3
TGM engines 4
TGA / S / X 5
Engine type plate 7
Fuel injection systems 8
Overview of EDC MS 6.1 8
Schematic fuel circuit diagram for EDC MS 6.1 10
Common Rail 11
Overview of EDC 7 11
Schematic fuel circuit diagram EDC 7 Common Rail on D20 Euro 3 14
Legal introduction dates of emission standards 15
MAN Euro 3 solution 15
MAN Euro 4 solution 17
MAN Euro 5 solution 19
Two-stage turbocharging 21
Clutch 22
Clutch on the D08 engine for TGL 22
Shifting / splitter operation with clutch pedal and Comfort Shift 24
Description of Kongsberg gearshift 25
TGA - Cable-controlled gearshift 26
Gearbox variants 27
TGL 27
TGM 28
TGA / S / X 28
Design of the ZF gearboxes TipMatic mid / TipMatic 30
Internal design of the ZF gearboxes TipMatic mid / TipMatic 30
Transfer case 31
TGL / TGM 31
TGA / S / X 32
New-generation transfer case G172 33
4.2 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
4.2 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.3
Drivetrain Overview of engine variants for the TG series
TGL engines
The in-line engines of the D08 series underwent significant design modifications
for the MAN vehicle series TGL. The measures included realisation of new power
output classes with higher outputs and torques as well as high torque rise ratings.
Engine type KW/ hp Torque RPM 4-cylinder D 0834 LFL 40 110 / 150 570 2400
D 0834 LFL 41 132 / 180 700 2400
D 0834 LFL 42 151 / 206 830 2400
4.4 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
6-cylinder D 0836 LFL 40 176 / 240 925 2400
TGM engines
The in-line engines of the D08 series from 240 hp with new power output classes,
higher outputs and torques and high torque rise ratings are used for the MAN
vehicle series TGM.
Engine type KW/ hp Torque RPM
6-cylinder D 0836 LFL 40 176 / 240 925 2400
D 0836 LFL 41 206 / 280 1100 2400
D 0836 LFL 43 240 / 326 1250 2400
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.5
TGA / S / X
D20 engines EURO 4 with EGR + PM-KAT
D2066 LF14 CR (4-V) 228 kW (310 hp) 1900 rpm
1550 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
D2066 LF13 CR (4-V) 257 kW (350 hp) 1900 rpm
1750 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
D2066 LF12 CR (4-V) 287 KW (390 hp) 1900 rpm
1900 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
D2066 LF11 CR (4-V) 316 KW (430 hp) 1900 rpm
2100 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
SCR mixer
EURO 5 with SCR
D2066 LF22 CR (4-V) 294 KW (400 hp) 1900 rpm
1900 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
D2066 LF21 CR (4-V) 321 KW (437 hp) 1900 rpm
2100 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
D26 engines EURO 4 with EGR + PM-KAT
D2676 LF01 CR (4-V) 353 kW (480 hp) 1900 rpm
2300 Nm 1050 - 1400 rpm
SCR mixer
EURO 5 with SCR
D2676 LF12 CR (4-V) 353 KW (480 hp) 1900 rpm
2300 Nm 1050 - 1400 rpm
D2676 LF11 CR (4-V) 397 KW (540 hp) 1900 rpm
2500 Nm 1050 - 1400 rpm
4.6 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
D28 engines Only for TGA D2866 LF23 (4-valve + EGR)
228 kW (310 hp) 1800 - 1900 rpm 1500 Nm 900 - 1300 rpm
D2866 LF24 (4-valve + EGR)
265 kW (360 hp) 1800 - 1900 rpm
1700 Nm 900 - 1400 rpm
D2866 LF25 (4-valve + EGR)
301 kW (410 hp) 1900 rpm
1850 Nm 900 - 1300 rpm
D2876 LF03 (4-valve + EGR) 338 kW (460 hp) 1700 - 1900 rpm
2100 Nm 900 - 1300 rpm
D2876 LF12 CR (4-valve + EGR) 353 kW (480 hp) 1900 rpm
2300 Nm 1000 - 1300 rpm
D2876 LF13 CR (4-valve + EGR) 382 kW (530 hp) 1900 rpm
2400 Nm 1000 - 1400 rpm
Only for heavy-duty tractor V10
D2840 LF25 CR (4-valve + EGR) Euro 3
485 kW (660 hp) 1900 rpm
2700 Nm 1000 - 1600 rpm
For V8 heavy-duty tractors and V8 semitrailer tractors
D2868 LF02/03 CR (4-valve + SCR+ AdBlue) Euro 5 with OBD
500 kW (680 hp) 1900 rpm
2700 Nm/3000 Nm 1200 - 1500 rpm
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.7
Engine type plate
MAN - Werk Nürnberg
Typ
Motor-Nr. / Engine-no N I / N II
D2676 LF 03
5459170015B2E1 N I / N II Feld
Engine type designation
e.g. D2676 LF 03
D Fuel type, diesel
26 + 100 = bore diameter, e.g. 126 mm ∅
7 Designates the stroke 6 = 155 mm, 7 = 166 mm
6 Number of cylinders 6 = 6 cylinders, 0 = 10 cylinders, 2 = 12 cylinders
L Type of charging, Turbocharging with charge air cooling
F Engine installation position:
F Truck Forward-control vertical engine
OH Bus Rear-installation vertical engine
UH Bus Rear-installation horizontal engine
03 Engine variant; particularly important for spare part supply, technical data
and setting values.
4.8 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Fuel injection systems
Overview of EDC MS 6.1
Fahrpedal
Lenkstock-schalter
Bremse
Kupplung
Kombiinstrument,Warnlampe
Motorbremse
Geschwindigkeit
Fahrzeug-führungsrechner
DatenverbindungMotor-CAN-Bus
Triebstrang CAN-Datenbus
Instrumenten CAN-Datenbus
MS61ALG2.CDR
Fahrerhaus
Drehzahl 1 Drehzahl 2
Nadelbewegungs-fühler
Ladedruck
Wasser-temperaturKraftstoff-
temperatur
Ladeluft-temperatur(Euro3)
Kraftstoff-druck
SteuergerätEDC MS6.1
Öldruck
Abgas- Rückfüh-rungsventil(EURO3)
Klemme 30
Klemme 15
Motor
Motorseitiges
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.9
As with conventional fuel injection systems, the EDC system also consists of an
injection pump and a governor.
A control sleeve pump is installed in the EDC MS 6.1 (M = fuel delivery control; S
= timing adjustment). Both systems are controlled by a microprocessor-based
control unit. The program memory of this control unit contains all the maps defined
for the engine.
The great advantage of the EDC system is the actuator mechanism, which is
always the same irrespective of the map. In other words, the control unit is
exclusively responsible for the maps, corrections, etc. On mechanical governors,
in contrast, all the components that affect the control characteristic (flyweight
parts, spring sets, and compensating devices such as torque control spring
capsules, stops, etc) are actually integrated in the governor. If it is wished to
change the control characteristic, it is therefore necessary to replace these parts.
In the EDC system, there is no mechanical connection between the accelerator
and governor. The accelerator has an integrated pedal travel sensor. The driver
request is sent to the vehicle management computer via a PWM (pulse-width-
modulated) signal.
4.10 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Schematic fuel circuit diagram for EDC MS 6.1
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.11
Common Rail
Overview of EDC 7
Vehicle M anagement
omputer C (FFR)
Rotational speed sensor
Camshaft sensor
Pedal travel sensor
Boost pressure sensor
Operating unit
Water -Temperature
Fuel pressure
ahead of filter
K li
ne
CANControl unit
Term
inal
15
Term
inal
30
Rail pressure sensor
EGR actuator cylinder
Injector
High-pressure pump
FGB/FGR-switch
Clutch
Brake
4.12 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
The CR fuel injection system consists of a quantity-controlled high-pressure pump
that can produce a very high fuel pressure (max. 1800 bar) in a fuel reservoir, the
"rail". The rail makes this pressure available to the "fuel injector" for finely
atomised injection.
The main characteristic of CR systems is therefore the fact that pressure
generation and fuel injection from the rail are separated. This time-controlled fuel
injection system therefore overcomes the typical restrictions of conventional cam-
controlled systems. The increased average fuel injection pressure and injection
timing can be freely selected over a wide range independently of the engine
operating point.
The quantity-controlled high-pressure pump, which is fed by a flanged-on
predelivery pump, delivers as much diesel fuel as required to the rail until the
desired fuel pressure is reached. This pressure accumulator is connected via
hydraulic lines with the fuel injectors. The fuel injectors are controlled by solenoid
valves and inject a quantity of the stored fuel defined by the control unit into the
combustion chambers of the engine.
This allows optimisation of the combustion process.
The hydraulic components of the fuel injection system are monitored by the control
unit. The sensors of the control unit continuously measure data relating to engine
and vehicle operation. For example, the rail pressure sensor, control unit and
quantity-controlled high-pressure pump form a control loop to produce the desired
rail pressure. Other sensors, such as coolant temperature sensor, charge air
temperature sensor or atmospheric pressure sensor, help to optimally adapt the
engine to changing ambient conditions.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.13
Common rail components
Injector
Rail with
pressure
Control unit
High-pressure pump with gear delivery pump and fuel metering unit (M PROP)
Rail with pressure connections, rail pressure sensor (RDS) and pressure limiting
valve (DBV)
Changed valve setting D2876LF12 / 13 and D2066LF… !!!!
Intake 0.5 mm
Discharge 0.8 mm
EVB 0.6 mm
4.14 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Schematic fuel circuit diagram EDC 7 Common Rail on D20 Euro 3
High-pressure pump with gear
delivery pump
Flame start
system
KSC (fuel
service centre) Injector
Overflow valve in return line
Return channel in cylinder head
Rail pressure sensorPressure limiting valve
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.15
Legal introduction dates of emission standards
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2003 2009
10/2006
10/2005
Euro 4New types, incl. OBD 1 *) Durability In use compliance
10/2008
10/2009
Euro 4New registrations, incl. OBD 1 *)
Durability In use compliance Euro 5
New types, incl. OBD 2 **)
Euro 5New registrations, incl. OBD 2 **)
OBD = On Board Diagnosis
*) OBD 1: Monitoring of engine with respect to OBD limits (NOx 7 g/kWh, PM 0.1 g/kWh)
Monitoring of exhaust after-treatment for "major functional failure"
**) OBD 2: Monitoring of engine and exhaust after-treatment with respect to OBD limits
(NOx 7 g/kWh, PM 0.1 g/kWh) i.e. catalytic converter efficiency (NOx or NH3 sensor)
Monitoring of OBD and emission-relevant information by the interface to vehicle control
units
MAN Euro 3 solution Comparison of systems for emission reduction internal exhaust retention
Charge air
Exhaust gas
External cooled exhaust gas recirculation
40 °C
600 °C
• High temperature of cylinder charge
• Low retention rate
Required NOxvalues are not achieved
additionally: • Lower fuel
injection rate• Later start of
injection
• Worse efficiency • High consumption • Oil contamination
40 °C
Charge air
160 °C
Cooled exhaust gas
• Lower temperature of cylinder charge
• High recirculation rate
Required NOxvalues are achieved
• High efficiency • Low consumption • Clean oil
• No further measures are necessary
• Euro 4 potential
EURO 3
EURO
4.16 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
Cooled and regulated exhaust gas recirculation systems are installed in engines
from Euro 3. These systems reduce formation of nitrogen oxide.
The exhaust gas mixed with the intake air reduces the oxygen concentration in the
charge gas and increases its temperature. Both these factors reduce the
combustion temperature and formation of nitrogen oxide. This also reduces the
quantity of exhaust gas. If too much exhaust gas is recirculated, soot and carbon
monoxide emissions increase due to the lack of oxygen. The recirculated quantity
of exhaust gas must be restricted so that sufficient oxygen remains for
combustion.
Function: The exhaust gas is routed to the turbocharger in separate exhaust manifolds
(cylinders 1,2,3 and 4,5,6). The exhaust gas is routed from 2 outlet points (1st
outlet from cylinders 1,2,3 and 2nd outlet from cylinders 4,5,6) in separate pipes
through a heat exchanger connected to the cooling circuit. The cooled exhaust
flow is brought together only after the check valves at the end of the heat
exchanger. This separate exhaust gas routing results in a pulsating exhaust gas
flow, which is required to overcome the charge pressure in the intake manifold.
The quantity of recirculated exhaust gas can be restricted or interrupted (engine
braking mode) by means of the electro-pneumatically controlled shutoff flap. This
is controlled by the EDC control unit. The charge air temperature sensor is located
in the intake manifold. This is used to switch off EGR as required in order to
ensure that the intake air does not become too hot.
Air filter
Engine
EGR cooling
EGR valve
Pressure peak
Charge-air
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.17
MAN Euro 4 solution
New engine generation
D20 Common Rail + cooled exhaust gas recirculation + MAN PM-KAT The MAN PM-KAT filter is a continuously operating particulate matter
separating system featuring open channels
Particulate separation is effected by specially triggered turbulence during
the deflection of exhaust gases in the separator and their passage through
the sintered metal fabric.
The dissolution of the particulates retained in the fabric is the result of the
permanent chemical reaction brought about with the aid of the NO2 formed
in the upstream oxidising catalytic converter.
As a result, the MAN PM-KAT is maintenance-free and does not clog up. In
addition, an above-proportional amount of the smallest particulates (< 40
nm) is eliminated.
Air filter
Engine
EGR cooling
EGR valve
PM-
KAT®
Pressure peak valves
Charge-air
4.18 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Schematic diagram of the PM-KAT
Chemical conversion in the catalytic converter
VV
PP
VV PPrree--ooxxiiddaattiioonn ppllaattiinnuumm ccaattaallyyttiicc ccoonnvveerrtteerr:: 22NNOO
PP PPaarrttiiccuullaattee mmaatttteerr sseeppaarraattoorr:: 22NNOO22++ CC CCOO22++
MAN PM-KAT® system in the TGA
PM separator
Pre-
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.19
MAN Euro 5 solution
Catalytic converter + AdBlue ® (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
In the MAN AdBlue ® solution, the emission control required for Euro 5 is
performed using injected aqueous urea in a downstream diesel catalytic converter
(SCR catalytic converter)
AdBlue® mixer
O-CAT R-CAT
Urea metering system (HDS)
AdBlue®
tank
O-CAT NH3 oxidation 44NNHH33 ++ 33OO 22NN22 ++ 66HH22OO
R-CAT NOx reduction 4
AdBlue® mixer Ammonia formation C
4NNOO ++ OO22 ++ 44NNHH33 44NN22 ++ 66HH22OO
COO((NNHH22))22++HH22OO 22NNHH33 ++ CCOO2 2
MAN AdBlue system for Euro 5 in TGA / S / X
Injection
of AdBlue
AdBlue mixer Reduction catalytic converter Oxidation catalytic converter
4.20 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Installation on engine
Exhaust turbocharger
Metering valve
Urea nozzle AdBlue mixer
Exhaust temperature sensor
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.21
Two-stage turbocharging
The principle of two-stage turbocharging allows generation of very high boost
pressures. In the upper rpm range, these pressures would lead to overloading of
the engine (particularly cylinder pressure) as well as of the peripheral devices (e.g.
charge air cooler). For this reason, it is always necessary to limit the boost
pressure. In the simplest case, this is done by a pressure-loaded and spring-
loaded waste gate that limits the boost pressure above a certain fixed value.
The D0834 LFL 42 additionally features a boost pressure control valve controlled
by the electronic engine controller (EDC). This makes it possible to achieve an
optimum boost pressure characteristic.
4.22 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Clutch Clutch on the D08 engine for TGL
Clutch MF-362 for D0834 LFL
Travel sensor
Venting
connections
Connection for travel sensor Travel sensor The travel sensor is calibrated with MAN- CATS
The clutch is pushed upon operation!
This clutch has only a clutch
slave cylinder and no booster.
The version shown above is installed for gearboxes 6S850 and S5-42; in the case of gearbox 6AS850, clutch operation is via a fork with a clutch master cylinder mounted on the top side.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.23
Clutch MFZ-395 for D0836 LFL with 6-cylinder engines
Note: As from 6-cylinder engines, clutch
operation is by pulling!!
With clutch booster for manual
gearboxes and clutch actuator for
Clutch booster
Clutch for TipMatic with 6-cylinder engines
A conventional-design dry single-disc clutch is installed. Disengagement is by
pulling. This is performed by an electro-pneumatic or pneumatic clutch actuator controlled by the gearbox control unit.
The solenoid valves for filling and venting, a travel sensor and the electronic
controller are mounted on the pneumatic actuating cylinder of the clutch actuator.
4.24 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Shifting / splitter operation with clutch pedal and Comfort Shift Shift operations can be performed only with the clutch pedal.
The pushbutton on the shift lever knob is installed for activation of the Comfort
Shift function. The other functions of the gearshift are the same. A mechatronic
module is fitted on the shifting device.
The clutch master cylinder does not have a solenoid valve.
Pressure distributor
Double master cylinder
Old shift lever knob design New shift lever knob design
Splitter unit switch
Range unit switch
Comfort Shift
OFF
Range unit ON
Splitter unit
Clutch actuation for Comfort Shift
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.25
Description of Kongsberg gearshift
HGS (Hydraulic GearShift)
The previous mechanical shift linkage has been replaced by a hydraulic gearshift
(HGS) from Messrs. Kongsberg. This hydrostatic gearshift consists of a shift
transmitter below the shift lever, a compensating reservoir, hydraulic connecting
lines (4 control lines: rear gears, front gears, left gate, right gate) to the gearbox
and the gear and gate selection cylinders on the gearbox. Bleeding is possible
with a bleeding device via the bleeder nipple/screw.
! Only use fluid M 3289!
! Caution: Do not use brake fluid
Hydraulic slave cylinders
Hydraulic master cylinder in the cab
Disconnection point Cab frame
Hose to the compensating reservoir
Selection
Shifting
4.26 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
TGA - Cable-controlled gearshift
The cable gearshift consists of a cab-side shift transmitter, two shift cables with
holders and selector levers on the gearbox.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.27
Gearbox variants
TGL
ZF ECOLITE
S5-42 OD i = 5.72 - 0.76 67 kg
5F/1R (150 hp)
6 S 850 OD i = 6.72 - 0.79 111 kg
6F/1R (180-210 hp)
ZF-ASTronic-LITE (TIPMATIC)
6 AS 850 i = 6.72 - 0.79
6F/1R (180-210 hp)
EATON
FS 8309 DD i = 12.6 - 1.00 154 kg
9F/1R (240-280 hp)
FSO 8309 OD i = 9.4 - 0.75 154 kg
9F/1R (240-330 hp)
ZF-ASTronic-MID (TIPMATIC)
12 AS 1210 TO i = 10.33 - 0.81 190 kg
12F/1R (240-330 hp)
4.28 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
TGM
EATON
FS 8309 DD i = 12.6 - 1.00 154 kg
9F/1R (240-280 hp)
FSO 8309 OD i = 9.4 - 0.75 154 kg
9F/1R (240-330 hp)
ZF-ASTronic-MID (TIPMATIC)
12 AS 1210 TO i = 10.33 - 0.81 190 kg
12F/1R (240-330 hp)
TGA / S / X
ZF ECOSPLIT
16S182 OD i = 13.80 - 0.84 TGA
16F/2R 289 kg 310/350/410 hp
16S192 DD i = 16.41 - 1.00 TGA
16F/2R 317 kg 310/360/410 hp
16S222 OD i = 13.80 - 0.84 TGA
16F/2R 317 kg 310/390/430/460 hp
16S222 DD i = 16.41 - 1.00 TGA
16F/2R 319 kg 310/360/410/460 hp
16S252 OD i = 13.80 - 0.84 TGA 16F/2R 319 kg 480/530 hp
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.29
MAN TipMatic (ZF)
12 AS 2140 TD TGA 12F/2R i = 15.86 - 1.00 310 - 460 hp
12 AS 2301 TO TGA 12F/2R i = 12.33 - 0.78 350 - 460 hp
250 – 260 kg
ZF ECOMAT
5 HP 500 i = 3.43 - 0.83 220 hp 5 HP 590 i = 3.43 - 0.83 280 hp with retarder + EST18 (optional)
5 HP 600 i = 3.43 - 0.83 310/360 hp
with retarder i = 5.6 - 0.83 310/360 hp + EST18 (optional)
279 - 335 kg
ZF TC-TRONIC
WSK 440 + 12 AS 2740 TO 660 hp
i = 12.33 - 0.78 Heavy-duty tractor
4.30 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
Design of the ZF gearboxes TipMatic mid / TipMatic (Function diagram) 6-cylinder
Second countershaft
Force
Reaction force
Main shaft Countershaft
The gearbox has a two-countershaft design.
Reaction force
The reaction forces cancel each other out at the main shaft
bearing
Internal design of the ZF gearboxes TipMatic mid / TipMatic
Three-speed unit
with reverse gear
Reverse gear
Range unit
Output flange
Gearbox
brake
Splitter unit
The gearbox is designed as a range-change gearbox.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.31
Transfer case
TGL / TGM
MAN transfer case
G102 (0.98/1.6 option)
with connectable front axle drive or with longitudinal offset
On-road gear: 0.983 Off-road gear: 1,607
Weight: 143 kg 10.xxx 14.xxx/18.xxx
TGL TGM
4.32 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc
TGA / S / X
MAN transfer case
G 172 New, more powerful version, greater axle spacing G 173 With neutral position for PTO G 252 / G253 With connectable front axle drive or with longitudinal offset
G 172/G173 G252/G253
On-road gear: 1.007 0.981
Off-road gear: 1.652 1.583
Weight: 360 kg 394 kg
up to 430 hp 41.480
TGA TGS TGX
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-04-Antrieb-0805 FH-en.doc 4.33
New-generation transfer case G172 The increased vertical shaft spacing between the drive shaft and output shaft
results in a smaller propshaft deflection angle, reduced noise and a longer service
life of the cardan joints.
The oil filter removes metal abraded matter from the gear oil, and it was possible to reduce weight by omitting the oil pump.
Oil filter
Oil filter a
Cab operation 2
The CAN bus structure 2
Operation at driver's workplace 4
Cab front panel 6
Inspection and maintenance locations 7
Cab tilt mechanism 8
Cab tilting - hydraulic 9
Door modules 12
Auxiliary air conditioning system 13
Switch / pushbutton for intelligent brake coupling 15
Switch: FGR (cruise control) / FGB (speed limiter) / ACC switchover 17
TipMatic gearbox operation 18
Emergency functions in the event of failure 19
Manoeuvring position ("DM" and "RM"): 20
Towing and tow-starting 21
Tow-starting AS-Tronic 21
Roller test bed 21
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.1
Cab operation
The CAN bus structure
Background: Many open-loop and closed-loop control operations must nowadays be performed
by electronic control units, since mechanical or electrical control systems do not
offer the required level of performance.
The electronic control units require information to perform all the tasks reliably,
and they receive this from connected sensors as well as from other control units.
To minimise the number of sensors required in the vehicle, the goal is to measure
each measured value (e.g. water temperature, engine) only once, and to then
make this measured value available to all control units.
In the TG series, the control units are connected by means of a data network, the
CAN network (CAN = Controller Area Network, BUS = Binary Unit System).
5.2 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.3
Drivetrain CAN
CAN = Controller Area Network: Drivetrain CAN Engine CAN
Instrument CAN
Instrument CAN
Engine CAN
CAN Bus = control unit networking via data
lines Instrumentation
Vehicle management computer
Engine control
Central on-board computer
Transmission control
Retarder
Air suspension
Air management
Brake control
Tachograph
Operation at driver's workplace
TGL without multifunction steering wheel
5.4 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
TGA and TGL / TGM with multifunction steering wheel
TGS / X
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.5
Cab front panel
Release for front
panel in cab
Press the lever up
When tilting the cab,
always open the front
panel !! (see section on
cab tilt mechanism)
5.6 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Inspection and maintenance locations
Filler neck for engine oil
Emergency release
connection for spring-type
Filler neck for windscreen
washer system
Compensating reservoir for clutch
and gearshift operation
Filler neck for coolant - exercise
caution when the engine is hot
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.7
Cab tilt mechanism
The cab tilt mechanism is accessible behind a cover on the right entrance box. An
information plate is fitted on the rear of the cover.
The rocker guide permits a cab tilting angle of 62°. An electrohydraulic cab tilt
mechanism is offered as an option.
Information plate for cab tilt mechanism
Move lever 5 up (tilt) or down (lower).
Magnetic pushbutton with cap 4a: press for raising and lowering.
Magnetic pushbutton without cap 4b: Touch with a metal object (e.g. vehicle key)
for raising and lowering.
5.8 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Cab tilting - hydraulic
21
1 Lever of reversing valve
2 Hexagon for fitting the wheel nut wrench
Caution: Always tilt the cab to its limit position!
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.9
Steering wheel adjustment TG-A , TG-L, TG-M
Press and hold the pushbutton on the driver's seat base with your heel.
Adjust the height of the steering wheel and its distance from your body.
Release the pushbutton again.
5.10 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Steering wheel adjustment TG-S, TG-X – The supply pressure in the compressed air system must be at a
sufficient level for adjustment of the steering wheel. – First adjust the driver's seat and then adjust the steering wheel to the
changed
• Press rocker switch 1 at top • Adjust the height of the steering wheel and its
distance from your body • Release the rocker switch
The steering wheel is locked again after approx. 5 seconds.
or • Press rocker switch 1 at bottom
The steering wheel is then locked again more quickly.
Switch location:
CAUTION Danger of accident! • Adjust the steering wheel
only when the vehicle is stationary and when the parking brake is applied.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.11
Door modules General
The buttons of the door module on the driver's side can be used to electronically
control the window lifters, central locking system, mirror adjustment and mirror
heating.
The door module on the passenger's side controls only the window lifter on the
passenger's side.
The door module on the driver's side and the door module on the passenger's side
communicate with each other via a data bus.
Switch assignment
Mirror selection
2. Mirror position Main mirror, passenger's side
Mirror heating JoystickMirror
preselectionleft / right
Window lifter
TG A version
Central locking
TG X / S version
5.12 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Auxiliary air conditioning system
The auxiliary air conditioning system is completely integrated in the driving air-
conditioning system. This means that existing operating elements for control,
delivery, distribution, temperature adjustment and air cleaning can also be used for
operation of the auxiliary system when the vehicle is stationary.
Cold accumulator
Expansion tank
Evaporator unit Control and
distribution unit
Air-conditioning unit with heat sink
The combined driving and auxiliary air-conditioning system increases operating
safety and economy in addition to enhancing driver comfort and performance.
The best possible air distribution in the cab is achieved with a low noise level
through utilisation of the optimised air routing of the vehicle air-conditioning system
for the auxiliary system as well. This means that no additional air ducts are
necessary.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.13
Air conditioning during break and waiting times When the engine is switched off, cold is supplied by the accumulator, which stores
excess cold while the vehicle is moving. During operation of the auxiliary air-
conditioning system, the fan and control functions of the vehicle air-conditioning
system remain active; this means that the driver does not need to adjust or change
anything.
Air conditioning while sleeping Sleeping in the vehicle is no longer a problem even during very warm or sultry
nights thanks to the auxiliary air-conditioning system, which also de-humidifies the
air. In order to ensure that it does not become too cold in the cab as the night
temperatures fall, the control system first reduces the cold supply and then fully
switches off the accumulator if the temperatures fall further. If this is not sufficient
to prevent excessive cooling, the fan is operated only periodically. However, an
adequate supply of fresh air is always guaranteed.
Switch for switching the auxiliary air-conditioning system on and off and for
charging
Pushbutton for operation of the auxiliary air-conditioning system
5.14 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Switching on The air-conditioning system is switched on in driving operation by pressing the AC
switch. When the ignition is switched off, the cab can be air-conditioned by
switching on the auxiliary air-conditioning system with the auxiliary AC switch.
Switch / pushbutton for intelligent brake coupling
Switch:
Function: It is possible to select two switch states:
• Switch off Retarder operation possible only with the continuous brake momentary switch
• Switch on Retarder operation with the continuous brake momentary switch is possible and
the following automatic functions can be activated in parallel.
Automatic functions:
Activation in brake pedal lead travel
Retarder stages are integrated in the free travel of the brake pedal (approx. 25 %
of the total actuating range). The service brake is not yet active in this range. The
amount of activated retarder torque depends on the vehicle load. It is a maximum
of 50 % of the maximum torque, but without engine brake operation. The retarder
icon is additionally shown on the display.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.15
Automatic braking function with cruise control operating lever
The automatic braking function is used to inform the FFR of a desired speed. In
conjunction with the FFR and engine CAN, the EDC system regulates the vehicle
speed to the desired speed (as long as the engine power is sufficient for this).
The automatic braking function is activated 4km/h above the set cruise control
speed. The speed threshold of 2 km/h is defined as part of EOL parameterisation
and can be changed by the service organisation. The FFR manages this function
and the braking power of the retarder/intarder or of the engine brake is increased,
depending on the engine load.
Activation by adaptive braking
A further comfort function is provided by the brake pedal.
When the vehicle is braked with the brake pedal, the speed is stored at which the
brake pedal is released (= adaptive braking).
The speed is stored and is maintained as the new speed by the automatic braking
system as long as the required braking torque of the retarder is sufficient.
This function is deactivated when the accelerator is pressed or the cruise control
stalk is operated.
Activation by the accelerator
A further comfort function is available when the accelerator is in normal position.
The current vehicle speed is saved and the vehicle is automatically braked if the
speed exceeds the current speed by 4 km/h.
This function is deactivated again when the accelerator or brake pedal is pressed
or the cruise control stalk is operated.
5.16 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Switch: FGR (cruise control) / FGB (speed limiter) / ACC switchover
Function:
The FGR/FGB/ACC (cruise control/speed limiter/ACC) switch is used for switching
from the cruise control function to the speed limiter function. Cruise control (FGR):
The switch FGR/FGB/ACC (button 10) must be set to the FGR function.
It is possible to set a desired speed with the cruise control stalk switch A429. The
cruise control function is also deactivated if the driver presses the brake pedal
(signal from EBS via T-CAN) or clutch pedal (signal from clutch travel sensor
B362).
Speed limiter (FGB)
The switch FGR/FGB/ACC must be switched to the FGB function.
Using the cruise control stalk switch A429, it is possible to set a maximum speed
that cannot be exceeded. An icon appears on the display when the maximum
speed is reached.
The speed limiter function is not switched off but is temporarily interrupted when
the accelerator is pressed hard (e.g. to overtake, like with kick-down).
The speed limiter is activated again when the current vehicle speed falls below the
speed limit.
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.17
TipMatic gearbox operation
Range selector switch A434 - Cruise control / gearbox switch A429
Display on instrument cluster
The driving direction and starting gear are selected with the DNR switch. "D" for
forward gears, "R" for reverse gears and "N" for neutral.
The current position of the DNR switch is forwarded to the transmission control.
Pushbutton
Steering column
5.18 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
It is possible to switch to automatic mode with the end pushbutton. In this mode,
the transmission control shifts gears independently. Automatic mode is switched
off again by means of this pushbutton or by manual gear selection. Momentary
operation changes to manual operation and shifts up or down by one gear.
When driving, the reverse gears are blocked when the direction of travel is
forwards, and the forward gears are blocked when reversing.
When the vehicle is stopped, the current gear or the gear selected by the DNR
switch is maintained as the gear for driving off, depending on which is the lower
gear.
Emergency functions in the event of failure Automatic mode is activated if the cruise control/gearbox switch fails.
If the DNR switch fails, it is possible to shift from forward gears via neutral to
reverse gears and vice versa with the cruise control/gearbox switch.
Autoskip function:
If the engine speed falls below a certain limit (900 rpm) in manual mode, it is
possible to skip several gears by "Downshift" (hold) operation. The gear
recommended by the transmission control is then engaged.
In position "D" , the TipMatic selects the starting gear depending on the current
vehicle load (standard starting gear = D3)!
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.19
Manoeuvring position ("DM" and "RM"): In Manoeuvring mode, the whole travel of the accelerator is used to close the
clutch; the engine speed is limited to 850 rpm.
The manoeuvring gears "DM" and "RM" are for extremely slow driving, e.g. when
coupling and uncoupling a semitrailer or trailer.
Overview of switch variants: Switch, 7-stage, for TipMatic 4x2, 6x2, until May 2004 Buses, rigids also after 2004
Switch, 5-stage, for TipMatic 4x2, 6x2, from June 2004 In position "D", the TipMatic gearbox auto-matically selects the starting gear depending on the vehicle load (standard starting gear = D3)
Switch, 6-stage, for TipMatic 6x4, 8x4, 8x2, 6x2, 4x4, 6x6, refuse collection vehicles
Switch, 6-stage, for TipMatic "Offroad" 4x4, 6x6, 8x6, 8x8
Switch, 6-stage, for TipMatic with torque converter clutch (WSK) (TC Tronic)
(DM Starting gear under load via the torque converter clutch)
Switch, 5-stage, for TipMatic Fleet
5.20 LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc
Towing and tow-starting The drivetrain to the drive axles must always be disconnected for towing! This can
be done by removing the propshaft or axle shafts.
Tow-starting AS-Tronic
Tow starting of the engine is not possible! Roller test bed After driving into the test bed rollers, the gearbox must be shifted to “Neutral”,
otherwise the AS-Tronic control unit will detect a “moving vehicle” and close the
clutch.
The vehicle may then independently drive out of the test bed rollers!
D
DM
R1
RM
N
Neutral
LF-02a[1]. TG-allg.-05-Fahrerhaus-0805 FH-en.doc 5.21
Arbeitsblatt 1 LF-02a-en.doc 1.1
Worksheet on sales designations, wheel configurations and installation plates
What door designation does the training vehicle have?
Weight:
tput: Power ou
What cab type does the vehicle have?
hat wheel configuration does the vehicle have?
W
what RAL colour is the cab painted?
In
hat values are entered on the installation plate for the tachograph?
W
L: W: K:
hen was the tachograph inspection performed?
W
hat K value applies to the vehicle (exhaust-emission check)?
W
hich item number does MAN prescribe for the air filter insert, and what
tic:
W
characteristic does the air filter insert have?
No.: Characteris
Arbeitsblatt 2 LF-02a-en.doc 1.1
Worksheet on TG series - Type plates
What is the vehicle identification number of the TG vehicle?
Where is the type plate with the VIN located on the vehicle?
Where else can the chassis number be found on the vehicle?
What is the short vehicle number of the vehicle, and where can it be found?
Where was the vehicle manufactured?
Vienna ( ) Salzgitter ( ) Munich ( ) Steyr ( )
In what period was the vehicle built?
Find the type plates of the following components on the vehicle and enter the
specified data in the table:
Unit Manufacturer Type MAN Item number
Front axle
Drive axle
Leading/trailing axle
Gearbox
Air reservoir, circuit 2
Arbeitsblatt 3 LF-02a-en.doc 3.1
Worksheet on cab tilting and engine type plate
Where can the information plate shown above be found on the vehicle?
Describe the meaning of the individual symbols shown on the information plate.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Tilt the cab of the training vehicle and note the information on the engine type plate.
MAN - Werk Nürnberg
Typ
Motor-Nr. / Engine-no N I / N II
Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc 4.1
Station 1 / Tasks on MAN Intranet and MANWIS 2
Station 2 / Tasks for vehicle TGX 6
Station 3 / Tasks for vehicle TGA 9
Time for practical work tasks at the stations For each station and group: 90 minutes
4.2 Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc
Station 1 / Tasks on MAN Intranet and MANWIS
Task 1: Which MAN item number refers to the maintenance manual for the TGX in German?
Item number: Task 2: Which MAN item number does the sticker for ProFit Check II have and how many stickers
are supplied for the order quantity 1?
Item number / Quantity: Task 3: Which edition of the A 16 Repair Manual is the current one at present?
Edition: Task 4: Where can the A16 be found ? Describe the path on the MAN intranet with the
corresponding keywords.
Path:
Task 5: Which Euro standards do these 3 engines have: D2066LF18, D0834LOH50, OM 502LA ?
Euro standards: Task 6: Which wheel configuration does the vehicle type HW6 have?
Wheel configuration: Task 7: Which important information is provided in 812AT?
Topic:
Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc 4.3
Task 8: Is there a Service Information for maintenance of the gearbox 6AS-850? Note the SI number:
Task 9: Enter the word AdBlue as a search term for the Service Information Bulletins.
Which SI numbers were found, and what were their contents?
Note the numbers and briefly summarise the SI descriptions.
Task 10: You require an EDC circuit diagram for the training vehicle.
Find the function diagram number through the MAN basic vehicle data.
In which planning period was the vehicle built?
Note the function diagram number:
Task 11: Have the diagram displayed using the EZIS application. How many sheets does the circuit
diagram have? Briefly describe the procedure.
Number of circuit diagram sheets:
Procedure:
4.4 Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc
Task 12: Open the "Wartungs- und Betriebsstoffempfehlung" ("Maintenance Recommendations and
Service Products") and search for products and works standards in the MAN service
products database.
MAN works standard Manufacturer / Product name
341-Z5 3477 342-S1 Castrol CEO 3291 M BP Lubricants (manufacturer) Aqua-Concept GmbH
Liqui Moly Touring High Tech SHPD
Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc 4.5
Task 13: Which checklists can be found in MANWIS and what scope of maintenance work do they
cover?
Note the list designations and the related item number for the vehicle type TGA.
List and item number:
Task 14: MANWIS: For RME-operated CR engines, a purchase guarantee must be obtained for fuel
injection components.
What kinds of damage are covered by the purchase guarantee?
Task 15: MANWIS: What valve clearance is prescribed for the engine D2868 LF02?
Intake:
Discharge:
EVB counterholder:
4.6 Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc
Station 2 / Tasks for vehicle TGX Operation
Do the window lifters for raising and lowering the side windows have a one-touch function? Yes No What values can be shown on the display of the speedo?
Trip mileage, time, mph Languages German/English
Under which menu item can you find "Diagnose" ("Diagnosis")?
Menü – Fahrzeug – Fahrdaten - Diagnose (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Driving data - Diagnosis)
Menü – Fahrzeug – Einstellungen - Diagnose (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Settings - Diagnosis)
Menü – Fahrzeug – Kontrolldaten - Diagnose (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Monitoring data - Diagnosis) Which control units can be selected for fault finding under the menu item "Diagnosis"?
All control units that are installed in the vehicle
All control units that have a fault entry
Set the service pre-information value to the maximum possible display value. (Menü–
Fahrzeug–Einstellungen–Vorinfo-Service) (Menu–Tractor vehicle–Settings–Pre-info
Service) What is the maximum value?
How many menu items can be selected for the telephone "Settings"?
1 3 4 6
Under which menu item is the daytime lights function activated?
Menü – Fahrzeug – Anzeige aus - Tagfahrlicht (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Display off - Daytime light)
Menü – Fahrzeug – Einstellungen - Tagfahrlicht (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Settings - Daytime light)
Menü – Fahrzeug – Kontrolldaten - Tagfahrlicht (Menu – Tractor vehicle – Monitoring data - Daytime light)
How long does it take before the steering wheel adjustment mechanism locks again
after steering wheel adjustment?
How long does it take until the rear view mirror automatically travels back to its basic
setting after it has been swivelled out?
Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc 4.7
Work outside the cab
How many screws have to be undone in order to swivel up the main headlight?
1 screw 3 screws 4 screws 5 screws
Swivel out the main headlight and check the bulb of the direction indicator. What is the
designation of this bulb?
P 0211 Osram 21 W PY 21
What colours do the two connectors for the headlight power supply have?
red/yellow white/red grey/yellow grey/red
What is the power output of the cornering light?
21 Watt 55 Watt 70 Watt 140 Watt
At what step height is the fastening screw for the lower light band located?
bottom step middle step top step
In which direction must the mirror glass be pushed when it is removed?
to the right down up
4.8 Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc
Work in the cab
Open the cover panel of the central electrical system (ZE) and determine the spare part
number of the ZE.
81.27444.6074 81.25444.7064 81.25444.6074
Where is the bass speaker of the radio system located?
under the bunk under the seat in the dashboard
How many screws have to be undone in order to remove the radio?
1 screw 2 screws 6 screws
Where is the socket X 200 located?
Can the ZE be folded out on the TGX / S?
How many screws have to be undone?
Find the installation locations for the AdBlue filters and note these.
Under what conditions is it possible to tilt the cab of the training vehicle?
Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc 4.9
Station 3 / Tasks for vehicle TGA Task 1: Read out the complete diagnostic memory by means of MAN-Cats and save the data on a
data medium. Which data media can be used?
Task 2: What must always be done after reading out the complete fault memory?
Task 3: Determine the installation locations of all control units in the vehicle and name the control
units with their assigned vehicle components.
Task 4: Program the M1 and M2 buttons of the ECAS remote control and extended after-running
for the air suspension. Note the procedure.
4.10 Arbeitsblatt 4 LF-02a Intranet und Fahrzeuge-en.doc
Task 5: Carry out an emergency start on the vehicle. Note the procedure that has to be followed.
Task 6: What dangers exist if an emergency start is performed?
Task 7: Remove the ignition lock and install it again. How do you proceed?
Task 8: Carry out a lighting test and describe the procedure.
Task 9: Which lights are not activated in the test?
Overview of equipment sorted according to G numbers G 1. Compressors G 2. Pressure regulators G 3. Antifreeze devices G 4. Multi-circuit protection valves G 5. Pressure limiting valves/safety valves G 6. Overflow valves G 7. Service brake valves G 8. Parking brake valves G 9. Precharge valves G 10. Diaphragm/piston cylinders G 11. Double brake cylinders G 12. Spring-loaded cylinders G 13. Shutoff valves G 14. Relay valves G 15. Pressure ratio valves G 16. Brake force regulators G 17. Trailer control valves, 2-line G 18. Trailer control valves, 1-line G 19. Coupling heads, 2-line G 20. Coupling heads, 1-line G 21. Two-way valves G 22. Quick-release valves G 23. Non-return valves G 24. Breather valves G 25. Dewatering devices, air dryers G 26. Differential pressure switching valves G 27. Line filters, noise dampers G 28. Shut-off cocks G 29. Coiled hoses G 30. Brake cables G 31. Metal bellows G 32. G 33. G 34. G 35. G 36. G 37. G 38. G 39. G 40. Tyre pressure valves, automatic G 41. Tyre pressure valves, manual G 42. Switching valves G 43. Rim valves G 44. Wheel bleeder valves G 45. G 46. G 47. G 48. G 49.
G 50. Air reservoirs G 51. Drain/dewatering valves G 52. ALB test valves G 53. Filler connections G 54. Test connections, pneumatic G 55. Pressure switches, pneumatic G 56. Compressed air cylinders G 57. Pressure gauges G 58. Warning indicators G 59. Pressure switches, hydraulic G 60. Mechanical switches G 61. Solenoid valves, filling G 62. Solenoid valves, venting G 63. Solenoid valves, SA G 64. G 65. Load/no-load valves G 66. Pressure sensor valves, electrical G 67. Pressure control valves (ABS) G 68. G 69. Actuator elements for air spring valves G 70. Air spring valves G 71. Switching valves WLS G 72. G 73. Electro-pneumatic valves for electronic air suspension G 74. Control parts for electronic air suspension G 75. G 76. G 77. G 78. G 79. G 80. Main hydraulic cylinders G 81. Compensating reservoirs G 82. Test connections, hydraulic G 83. Wheel brake cylinders, hydraulic G 84. Brake force regulators, hydraulic G 85. Pressure ratio valves, hydraulic G 86. G 87. G 88. G 89. G 89. G 90. G 91. G 92. G 93. G 94. G 95. G 96. G 97. Hoses G 98. Signs, symbols G 99. Miscellaneous