Engineeri ng Ethics REVATHI MOHAN
Aug 16, 2015
Engineering Ethics
REVATHI MOHAN
Golden Rules for Ethics and Morality Senses of Engineering Ethics Ethical Principles Ethical Theories Types of Inquiry Moral Issues
Senses of Engineering Ethics Set of specific moral problems and
issues related to Engineering It is based on Justified moral principles Activity of understanding Moral
Problems Set of Belief and Attitude for a group
displays concerning morality Socially Responsible
Professionally Responsible
5 Ethical Principles
Beneficence
Respect for Autonomy
JusticeFidelity
Non-Maleficenc
e
Ethical Theories
UtilitarianismAct Utilitarianism-john Stuart Mill Action More
Happiness Act utilitarianism is
the belief that an action becomes morally right when it produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people
Rule Utilitarianism-Richard Brandt Action Rational
Desires and Law Rule utilitarianism
is the belief that the moral correctness of an action depends on the correctness of the rules that allows it to achieve the greatest good
Duty Ethics 3 Core Conditions Prima Facie Duties Contemporary Duty of Ethics
Duty Ethics(Immanuel Kant)
3 core Condition Show respect for
others Keeping promises Moral Imperatives
Imperative
Hypothetical
Categorical
Contemporary Theory- John Rawl
Right Ethics
Liberty Ethics-John Locke
A state/Condition in which people able to act and talk freely
Welfare Ethics-A.I.Meldon
A state of doing well for good fortune
Virtue Ethics
Types of Inquiry
Normative
Conceptual
Factual
Normative Inquiry( Values) To justify norms for guiding individual as
well as groups
Conceptual(Meaning) Clarifying the meaning of concepts,
principles and issues
To provide factual inquiries in scientific technique and business realities
This information helps to provide better understanding the background condition of moral problem
Approaches to Engineering Ethics Micro-Ethics Macro-Ethics
Uses of Ethical TheoriesTo
Resolve Moral
DilemmasTo
justify
moral
obligations
To relat
e Professional and ordinary
morality