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Rapid detection of duck hepatitis A virus genotype C using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (February 2014) Chuanfeng Li, Zongyan Chen, Chunchun Meng, Guangqing Liu
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SEMINARIO HEPATITIS A GENOTIPO C

Jul 17, 2015

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Manuela Diaz
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Page 1: SEMINARIO HEPATITIS A GENOTIPO C

Rapid detection of duck hepatitis A virus genotype C using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification(February 2014)

Chuanfeng Li, Zongyan Chen, Chunchun Meng, Guangqing Liu

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INTRODUCTION

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INTRODUCTION

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HEPATITIS

Hepatitis is an inflammatory disease that affects the liver, this is generated infectious , Immune or toxic reaction . It is also considered, depending on its etiology, a sexually transmitted disease.

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HEPATITIS A

Hepatitis A is a viral liver disease that can cause mild to severe symptoms

The hepatitis A virus is transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or beverages or by direct contact with a person infected with the virus, Is associated with lack of clean water and poor sanitation

.

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RT-PCR

•Amplification of RNA through previous synthesis of DNA copy, using a reverse transcriptase, followed by several cycles of conventional PCR, this technique can determine the expression of genes in different tissues

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OBJECTIVE

Evaluate the specificity and sensitivity in the conserved regions of 3D gene of duck hepatitis A virus genotype C (DHAV – C), using reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP), for the prevention and rapid disease diagnosis.

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

• DISEÑO PRIMER´S

Tabla 1. Detalles de RT-LAMP y RT-PCR primers diseñados para la detección de DHAV-C GX1201 cepa.

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

• EXTRACCION DEL RNA Y DNA

• RNATemperatura:-80

Temperatura:-20 ° C

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RT-LAMP

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RT-PCR

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS

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RESULTADOS

Fig 1. Determinación de las condiciones óptimas para el ensayo de RT -LAMP

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RESULTADOS

Fig 2. Detección de productos de RT-LAMP por métodos alternativos.

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RESULTADOS

Fig 3. Especificidad del ensayo de RT-LAMP y RT-PCR.

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RESULTADOS

Tabla 2. Comparación de ensayo de RT-LAMP y RT-PCR en muestras clínicas.

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DISCUSSION

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CONCLUSIONS

• The detection limit of RT-LAMP was about 100 times higher than of the RT-PCR, which suggests that the RT-LAMP was more sensitive than RT-PCR.

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CONCLUSIONS

• The RT-LAMP is a simple technique of early diagnosis, rapid, highly specific, sensitive and cost effective for the detection and monitoring of potential infection DHAV-C.

• Primer design is crucial for the differentiation of DHAV-C from other genotypes or the specificity of this assay.

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CONCLUSIONS

• The RT-LAMP can be widely used in the field or laboratory with limited resources, because their results can be easily detected with the naked eye due to increased turbidity or discoloration.

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Manuela Diaz Valenzuela

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Juliana Caro Palacio

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THANKS