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SEI Student Design Competition 2014

Jun 03, 2018

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    CEE DAY PRESENTATIONGROUP: RIM3SENGINEERINGFernando Rabell

    Joaquin IglesiasPatrick McAlpine

    James Matzke

    Sean Muirhead

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    2

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    3

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    HOWITSTARTED

    When?

    July 2012

    Who?

    Engineering Service Trip, led by Mr. Jordan Ermilio, PE What we did:

    This was a fact finding mission

    What we learned:

    They needed a Pre-School

    4

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    PROJECTDESCRIPTION

    Location

    Trapaing Chres, Ratanak Kiri, Cambodia

    Use

    Pre-School for approx. 80 students Footprint 500 m2( 5380 sq. ft)

    Clients and Partners

    Caramanico Foundation

    Peggy Marble

    Michael Oei, Architect

    5

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    SITEMAPKitchen

    Boys & GirlsDorms

    Lower-HighSchool

    Elementary

    Kindergarten

    N

    SelectedPreschoolLocation

    Forested Area

    Bathroom

    Bathroom

    8

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    9

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    DESIREDDESIGN

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    PRE-SCHOOLRENDER

    11

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Current Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    12

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    REFERENCETEXTS

    ACI 318-11

    IBC 2012

    ASCE 7-10

    13

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    DESIGNLOADS

    Composed of:

    Dead Loads:

    loads that are relatively constant overtime

    for example: floor tiles, carpet, walls

    Live Loads:

    short, temporary, or moving loads

    for example: people, desks, chairs

    Wind Loads Earthquake / Seismic Loads

    14

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    DEADLOADS

    Roof:

    Beams Self Weight*

    Girders Self Weight* Roof Support System

    Roof Shingles

    Solar Panels

    Floor

    Columns

    Masonry Walls

    4 Concrete Decking

    = 6 psf

    = 25 psf

    = 5 psf

    = 21 psf

    = 3 psf

    = 10 psf

    = 58 psf

    = 50 psf

    Section Load

    *- Self-weight will be included when designing each specific member

    15

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    LIVELOADS

    Roof: Roof, Maintenance

    Gable Roof

    Floor: Corridor

    Classrooms

    = 300 lbs

    = 20 psf

    = 100 psf

    = 40 psf

    Section Load

    IBC Code- Table 1607

    16

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    WINDLOADS

    ASCE 7 Chapter 28 , Envelope Procedure - Part1

    Wind Loads Based on:Type of building/structure type

    Wind Speed

    Topography

    Height of building

    Building surface

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    WINDLOADS

    Designed as: Low-Rise Building (h

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    BUILDINGSURFACES

    12

    ASCE 7-10 Figure 28.4-1

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    BUILDINGSURFACES

    13

    ASCE 7-10 Figure 28.4-1

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    DESIGNWINDPRESSURE

    21

    Building

    SurfacePmin(psf)

    Pmax

    (psf)

    Building

    SurfacePmin

    (psf)

    Pmax

    (psf)

    1 -22.8 25.3 1E -23.5 28.3

    2 -28.3 17.3 2E -37.0* 18.7

    3 -22.4 4.1 3E -24.7 0.5

    4 -21.0 4.1 4E -23.5 1.6

    5 -3.4 21.7 5E 1.4 26.5

    6 -19.2 5.9 6E 22.4 2.7

    Use 37.0 psf for design

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    SEISMICLOAD

    Product of ground motion and mass of structure

    Ground acceleration causes both horizontal forcesand vertical forces

    Seismic design coefficients provided by USGS, andformulas given by IBC and ASCE 7 allow simplecalculations that convert ground motion into loads

    Load Used

    Eh

    - 36 kip (horizontal)

    Ev - 18 kip (vertical)

    22

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    23

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    FRAMING

    Structural system

    Simple column-beam design with a slab floor.

    Masonry Unit walls

    Gable roof

    Reasoning

    Limited construction materials

    Ascetics

    Durability

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    25

    FRAMING

    Building Over View

    Four Class Rooms

    Library

    Office

    Bathrooms

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    FRAMING

    Building Over View

    Four Class Rooms

    Library

    Office

    Bathrooms

    26

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    FRAMING

    Building Over View

    Four Class Rooms

    Library

    Office

    Bathrooms

    27

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    FRAMING

    Building Over View

    Four Class Rooms

    Library

    Office

    Bathrooms

    29

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    MEMBERDESIGN

    STAAD model

    Max Moment = 392 kip-in

    Max Axial = 43.5 kips

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    MEMBERSIZES

    Column

    Roof Column (40) = 16.0 kips

    First Floor Column (46) = 23.7 kips

    Foundation Column (46) = 43.5 kips

    Design

    8.5 in x 8.5 in (220 mm x 220 mm)

    4 #4 bars (14mm - European Size)

    8.5 in Tie Spacing (220 mm)

    Capacity

    Pn =127.9 kips

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    33

    MEMBERSIZES

    Column Cross Section

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    MEMBERSIZES

    Beams (18)

    Each was individually designed

    Range of moments: 105 - 392 kip-in

    Design

    12 in x 8.5 in (300 mm x 220 mm)

    16 in x 8.5 in (400 mm x 220 mm)

    Number of rebar: 4 - 8

    Size of rebar: #3 - #4 (8 mm - 12 mm)

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    MEMBERSIZING

    Example Beam Cross Section

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    36

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    ESTIMATION

    Foundation

    Quantity Material Price of

    Material/Unit

    Total

    Footings 13.8 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,930

    Columns 4.46 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 630

    Dividers 22,620 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,930

    Total $ 4,490

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    Foundation

    Quantity Material Price of

    Material/Unit

    Total

    Footings 13.8 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,930

    Columns 4.46 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 630

    Dividers 22,620 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,930

    Total $ 4,490

    ESTIMATION

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    Foundation

    Quantity Material Price of

    Material/Unit

    Total

    Footings 13.8 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,930

    Columns 4.46 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 630

    Dividers 22,620 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,930

    Total $ 4,490

    ESTIMATION

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    40

    Foundation

    Quantity Material Price of

    Material/Unit

    Total

    Footings 13.8 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,930

    Columns 4.46 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 630

    Dividers 22,620 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,930

    Total $ 4,490

    ESTIMATION

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    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

    ESTIMATION

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    ESTIMATION

    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

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    ESTIMATION

    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

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    ESTIMATION

    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

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    ESTIMATION

    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

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    ESTIMATION

    First Floor

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Concrete Slab 52.51 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 7,320

    Columns 8.91 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,250

    Beams 7.77 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,090

    Girders 6.22 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 870

    Walls 89,550 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 7,620Total $ 18,150

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    Roof

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Columns 3.7 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 520Beams 7.56 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,060

    Walls 18,800 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,600

    C Channels 122 sections Aluminum $ 183.00 $ 22,240

    L Angles 806 sections Aluminum $ 20.00 $ 16,290

    Shingles 584 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 7.890

    Total $ 49,600

    ESTIMATION

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    ESTIMATIONRoof

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Columns 3.7 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 520Beams 7.56 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,060

    Walls 18,800 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,600

    C Channels 122 sections Aluminum $ 183.00 $ 22,240

    L Angles 806 sections Aluminum $ 20.00 $ 16,290

    Shingles 584 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 7.890

    Total $ 49,600

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    ESTIMATIONRoof

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Columns 3.7 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 520Beams 7.56 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,060

    Walls 18,800 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,600

    C Channels 122 sections Aluminum $ 183.00 $ 22,240

    L Angles 806 sections Aluminum $ 20.00 $ 16,290

    Shingles 584 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 7.890

    Total $ 49,600

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    ESTIMATIONRoof

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Columns 3.7 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 520Beams 7.56 m3 Concrete $ 139.40 $ 1,060

    Walls 18,800 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 1,600

    C Channels 122 sections Aluminum $ 183.00 $ 22,240

    L Angles 806 sections Aluminum $ 20.00 $ 16,290

    Shingles 584 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 7.890

    Total $ 49,600

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    ESTIMATION

    Bathrooms

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Piping System 146 m PVC $ 7.77 $ 1,410

    Water Tanks 130 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 20

    Walls 27,104 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 2,310

    E

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    ESTIMATION

    Bathrooms

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Piping System 146 m PVC $ 7.77 $ 1,410

    Water Tanks 130 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 20

    Walls 27,104 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 2,310

    E

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    ESTIMATION

    Bathrooms

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Piping System 146 m PVC $ 7.77 $ 1,410

    Water Tanks 130 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 20

    Walls 27,104 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 2,310

    E

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    Bathrooms

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    C Channels 20 sections Aluminum $ 98.00 $ 1,950

    L Angles 48 sections Aluminum $ 22.00 $ 1,040

    Shingles 36 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 490

    Wash Stations 1,112 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 100

    Total $ 7,320

    ESTIMATION

    E

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    Bathrooms

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    C Channels 20 sections Aluminum $ 98.00 $ 1,950

    L Angles 48 sections Aluminum $ 22.00 $ 1,040

    Shingles 36 m2 Clay $ 13.50 $ 490

    Wash Stations 1,112 bricks CMU $ 0.09 $ 100

    Total $ 7,320

    ESTIMATION

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    E

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    Labor Cost

    Quantity Material Price of Material/Unit Total

    Labor 5 workers Skilled andUnskilled

    $ 8.75/day $ 4,000

    ESTIMATION

    ESTIMATION

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    Total CostsSection Total

    Foundation $ 4,490

    First Floor $ 18,150

    Roof $ 49,600Bathrooms $ 7,320

    Labor $ 4,000

    Total $ 83,560

    Contingency % 10

    Total $ 92,000

    ESTIMATION

    ESTIMATION

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    ESTIMATION

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    OVERVIEW

    Contents

    Description of Project

    Desired Design

    Design Loads Framing and Sizing

    Cost Estimates

    Concrete Testing

    61

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    CONCRETETESTING

    Volcano style mixing

    Gravel currently used

    Sand currently used

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    Pour

    3 Course Aggregate

    2 Fine Aggregate

    1 Cement

    .45 Water

    7 Day Test (Two Cylinders)

    4,000 psi

    14 Day Test (Two Cylinders)

    4,500 psi

    28 Day Test (14 Cylinders)

    3,000-6,000 psi (average of 5300 psi)

    63

    CONCRETETESTING

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    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    90000

    0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35

    Load

    (lb.

    )

    Position (in.)

    28 Day Cylinder Tests

    CONCRETETESTING

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    RECAP

    Member Sizes

    Columns

    220 mm x 220 mm

    Beams

    300 mm x 220 mm or 400 mm x 220 mm

    Cost

    $ 91,000

    Compression Strength for Design

    fc= 3,000 psi

    65

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

    Caramanico Foundation Thomas & Anne Caramanico

    Peggy Marble

    Prof. Jordan Ermilio, PE

    Monie and Natalie

    In country partners

    Prof. Zeyn Uzman, PE

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