Click the mouse button or press the Space Bar to display the information. (pages 486– 488) The Battle of Gettysburg Dates: July 1-3, 1863 Location: Gettysburg, Pennsylvania Leaders: • Confederate – Robert E. Lee • Union – George Meade
Jan 21, 2016
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
The Battle of Gettysburg Dates:
July 1-3, 1863
Location:
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania
Leaders:
• Confederate – Robert E. Lee
• Union – George Meade
Gettysburg Day 1
Gettysburg Day 2
View from Little Round Top to Devils Den
Union held the high ground. Confederate sharp shooters were positioned at Devil’s
Den.
Gettysburg Day 3
Field of Pickett’s Charge
Confederate Dead at Gettysburg
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
The Battle of Gettysburg (cont.)
Outcome:
• Lee’s army is pushed back to Virginia • Bloodiest battle of the war (nearly 51,000
causalities combined
Significance:
• Last time Confederates would attempt to invade north
• Broke the southern winning streak
• Caused southerners to begin to loose confidence
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
D. Lincoln at GettysburgAt a ceremony dedicating a cemetery at
Gettysburg, Edward Everett, a prominent scholar, gave a two-hour address.
1. President Lincoln gave a speech, called the Gettysburg Address.
“It is for us the living . . . to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us . . . that these dead shall not have died in vain–that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom–and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.”
2. The speech helped war-weary Americans focus on their shared ideals.
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
Discussion Questions:Why did Lincoln go to Gettysburg in
November of 1863?
What was the basic message behind his 2-minute speech?
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
The Battle of VicksburgDates:
May 25 – July 4, 1863
Location:
Vicksburg, Mississippi
Leaders:
• Confederate – John C. Pemberton
• Union – Ulysses S. Grant
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
C. Victory at Vicksburg
Siege at Vicksburg, MS
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(pages 486–488)(pages 486–488)
The Battle of Vicksburg (cont.)
Outcome:
• The long siege ended with the Confederate surrender of the town
Significance:
• Gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River
• Cuts the Confederate states in half
• Victories at Gettysburg and Vicksburg are a turning point in the war