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Science Exploration Night
Presented by:
Ms. Overton
Science Lead Teacher
Willard Model Elementary
Courtesy of Science Buddies: Providing free science fair project ideas, answers, and tools for serious students. Visit us online at www.sciencebuddies.org.
April 7, 2008
Copyright ©2008 Kenneth Lafferty Hess Family Charitable Foundation. All rights reserved.
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Others have said it best…
“Happy is he [or she] who gets to know the
reasons for things.” –Virgil, Roman poet
“[Science is] a great game. It is inspiring and
refreshing. The playing field is the universe
itself.”–Isador Isaac Rabbi, U.S. physicist, Nobel Prize winner, 1944
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What is a science fair?
A journey of scientific
inquiry
– Students answer a
scientific question by
conducting an
experiment.
– The process ends with a
showcase event that
shows students that their
work matters to the
school community.
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Student Benefits
Inquiry and Experiential
– This is their own learning
adventure.
– They might explore
topics such as:
Timing ocean tides
How gears work
Chemistry of baking
ingredients
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Student Benefits, continued
Integrates skills they’ve
learned in other
classes:
– Math skills
– Computer skills
– Research skills
– Writing and presentation
skills
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Student Benefits, continued
Furthers students’
interest in science
– Serves as a basis for
future science fairs, which
present opportunities for
scholarships, awards, and
prestige
– Promotes interest in a
science career
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Support and Partnership
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Project Planning
Our planning involves
breaking the science project
into small, manageable
assignments that are spread
out over time.
We will provide students with
detailed guides to explain
exactly what needs to be done
at each step of the project.
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Science Fair DatesDate Assignment
Monday, October 22nd*Science Fair packets go home with students. *Parents review
with students and choose a topic.
Friday, November 2nd Assignment #1 is due: Problem Question & Title
Wednesday, November 7th Assignment #2 is due: Hypothesis & Purpose
Tuesday, November 13th Assignment #3 is due: Materials & Procedures
Monday, November 19th Assignment #4 is due: Variables
Friday, November 30th Assignment #5 is due: Data, Results, Conclusion
Monday, December 10th **All Science Projects must be turned in by this date**
December 11 – 18th Oral Presentations in Class!
Wednesday, December 19thTop 3 projects from grades 3 - 5 and preK – 2 class project due
to Ms. Overton (Room 15).
Thursday, January 10th 3 -5 Science Fair
Tuesday, January 15th K – 2 Science Fair
District Science Fair: Saturday February 23, 2019 at Nauticus
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Partnership
Students
• Work
• Responsibility
Parents
• Encourage
• Answer questions
• Supervise safety
• Come to the fair!
Teachers
• Step-by-step
assignments
• Checkpoints graded
along the way
Science Fair
Success
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Partnership, continued
Students
• Work
• Responsibility
Parents
• Encourage
• Answer questions
• Supervise safety
• Come to the fair!
Teachers
• Step-by-step
assignments
• Checkpoints graded
along the way
Science Fair
Success
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Partnership, continued
Students
• Work
• Responsibility
Parents
• Encourage
• Answer questions
• Supervise safety
• Come to the fair!
Teachers
• Step-by-step
assignments
• Checkpoints graded
along the way
Science Fair
Success
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What do the students need to do?
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Overview
6 Science Fair Project Steps1. Ask a question.
2. Do background research and develop a purpose for their experiment.
3. Construct a hypothesis.
4. Test the hypothesis by doing an experiment.
5. Analyze the data and draw a conclusion.
6. Communicate the results.
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Ask a question.
This is the foundation.
If your child identifies a
question that is safe and
can be answered
through experimentation,
the rest of the project will
follow.
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Ask a question, continued
Safety
– This will be reviewed by the teacher when your
child fills out a project proposal form.
– The philosophy of safety: It is not a list of
prohibited projects. Instead, it is a careful review
by the teacher.
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Ask a question, continued
How to Pick a Good Question The question should be interesting enough for your child to read
about and then work on for the next couple months.
Make sure the experiment is safe to perform and testable.
Ensure there is enough time to do the experiment before the
science fair. For example, most plants take weeks to grow. If your
child is doing a project on plants, he or she will need to start early.
Visit www.sciencebuddies.org for more helpful tips.
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Ask a question, continued
Here’s a helpful resource to find a great project idea.Visit the Science Buddies website at www.sciencebuddies.org
to utilize these tools:
– The Topic Selection Wizard This brief online survey recommends
project ideas that are best for your child, based on his or her
interests.
– Project Ideas Pick from a huge selection of project ideas, organized
by difficulty level, and featuring safety guidelines, materials lists, and
required time for each project.
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Do background research.
Collect information.
– Define what to look for.
– Look in a variety of
sources.
– Key Goal: Obtain
enough information to
develop a purpose for
you project make a
prediction of what will
happen in the
experiment.
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Construct a hypothesis.
What is a hypothesis? An educated guess about the answer to a question.
If/then: If I do [this], then [this] will happen.
– “If I increase the temperature of water in a cup, then the more sugar will dissolve.”
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Test the hypothesis by doing an experiment.
Process
– Part 1: Design an experimental procedure.
Steps and materials should be spelled out.
– Part 2: Do an experiment.
Actual testing of hypothesis occurs, answering the
question.
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Do an experiment.
Expectations
– You need at least three trials of each element you
are testing.
– It’s ok if the first experiment goes wrong and your
child has to modify the procedure.
– It’s ok if the experiment disproves the hypothesis.
– Safety, safety, safety!
– It takes time!
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Analyze the data and draw a conclusion.
Example of a graph that draws a conclusion:
How wind generator power changes with wind speed.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 100
10
20
30
40
50
60
Wind Speed (m/sec)
Po
we
r (k
W)
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Communicate results.
You can find this diagram and a lot of helpful information
about display boards at www.sciencebuddies.org.
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Conclusion
Any Questions?(If you have any later, my email is
[email protected] )
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Agenda for The Rest of The Night:
5:45 to 6:05 Experiment 1 6:05 to 6:30 Experiment 2
Options (All Experiments Located in or by the Gym, Tables Labeled):
Pre-K – Mixing Colors
Kindergarten – Which Liquid Will Dissolve a Candy Pumpkin?
First Grade – Which Paper Airplane Design Will Fly the Farthest?
Second Grade – Mixing Liquids and Solids
Third Grade – Will Tap Water Or Carbonated Water Dissolve an
Antacid Faster?
Fourth Grade – Melting Blocks
Fifth Grade – What Is the Effect of Ramp Height On How Far a Toy
Car Will Travel?