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Science and Observation Plan of Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) (JAMSTEC/IORGC) Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood well. Target - Study the environment and cloud-related vortices around tropical areas. *Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology Institute of Observational Research for Global Chan
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Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Dec 13, 2015

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Page 1: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Science and Observation Plan of Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west PacificJAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific

Masanori YOSHIZAKIMasanori YOSHIZAKI(JAMSTEC/IORGC)(JAMSTEC/IORGC)

・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood well.・ Target - Study the environment and cloud-related vortices around tropical areas.

*Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Institute of Observational Research for Global Change

Page 2: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Occurrence frequency of TC

Palau

Page 3: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

PALAU-2005 (June-July)

Pacific Area Long-term Atmospheric observation for Understanding climate change

AWS - surface obs. Dual Doppler radar obs.

Page 4: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Overall Evolution (satellite images)

• Formation of a rotating cloud system (MCS) over PalauFormation of a rotating cloud system (MCS) over Palau• Dissipation over the Philippines SeaDissipation over the Philippines Sea• Redevelopment and generation of tropical depression Redevelopment and generation of tropical depression

(TD) near Philippines(TD) near Philippines

Page 5: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Internal Structure (dual DR obs.)

• Northerly (forward) + southerly (rear)Northerly (forward) + southerly (rear)• Cyclonic motion in the rotating MCSCyclonic motion in the rotating MCS

Page 6: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

Sea Level Pressure (AWS obs.)

No pressure drop at the beginning of cyclogenesisNo pressure drop at the beginning of cyclogenesis

(Cyclogenesis stage)(TD stage)

Page 7: Science and Observation Plan of JAMSTEC/IORGC* west Pacific Masanori YOSHIZAKI (JAMSTEC/IORGC) ・ Formation of tropical depressions/typhoons is not understood.

PALAU-2008 Plan