THE FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEM THE FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEM
THE FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEM THE FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEM
FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEMFINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEMSCHOOLSCHOOL
• kindergarten / pre-kindergarten / pre-schoolschool
• elementary schoolelementary school
• middle schoolmiddle school
• senior high schoolsenior high school
/ vocational school/ vocational school
STARTING AGESTARTING AGE
66
77
1313
16 (graduation at 16 (graduation at 19/20)19/20)1616
FINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEMFINNISH SCHOOL SYSTEM
Welcome to Kaarina Senior High Welcome to Kaarina Senior High SchoolSchool
400 students16-19 years old3 years to graduate
COURSE-BASED AND COURSE-BASED AND NON-GRADED SYSTEMNON-GRADED SYSTEM
• decentralised curriculum with nationaldecentralised curriculum with national guidelines for minimum requirementsguidelines for minimum requirements
• eg. ENGLISH – 6 compulsory courses + eg. ENGLISH – 6 compulsory courses + 2 national specialisation courses +2 national specialisation courses + school-based extra courses school-based extra courses
• TO GRADUATE: TO GRADUATE: min. 75 courses (10 specialisation courses)min. 75 courses (10 specialisation courses) + national final exams + national final exams in March and September (min. 4 subjects)in March and September (min. 4 subjects)
SUBJECTSSUBJECTS
LANGUAGESLANGUAGES SCIENCESSCIENCES SPORTSSPORTSFinnish – mother tongueFinnish – mother tongue PhysicsPhysics and and
healthhealthSwedishSwedish ChemistryChemistryEnglishEnglish BiologyBiology MUSICMUSICGermanGerman GeographyGeographyFrenchFrench ARTARTRussianRussian HUMANITIESHUMANITIES
HistoryHistory GUIDANCEGUIDANCEMATHEMATICSMATHEMATICS Social studiesSocial studies COUNSELLINGCOUNSELLING
PsychologyPsychologyICTICT ReligionReligion
PhilosophyPhilosophyEthicsEthics
5 grading periods personal schedules
SCHEDULESSCHEDULES•189 days – mid-August – end of May189 days – mid-August – end of May•5 grading periods with an exam 5 grading periods with an exam
week at the endweek at the end•school day: 8.15-14.25 (mostly school day: 8.15-14.25 (mostly
academic subjects)academic subjects) (optional courses 14.30-15.45)(optional courses 14.30-15.45)•75-min lessons with 10-15-min 75-min lessons with 10-15-min
breaksbreaks•30-min lunch break30-min lunch break
FREE lunch!FREE lunch!
NOT FREE!NOT FREE!
Music theatreMusic theatre
GraduationGraduation
WHAT’S NEW? WHAT’S NEW?
Finland in the headlinesFinland in the headlines• my curated articles since 2012my curated articles since 2012
http://www.scoop.it/t/finnish-education-highlighted
European key competencesEuropean key competences• communication in the mother tonguecommunication in the mother tongue• communicaton in foreign languagescommunicaton in foreign languages• mathematical competence and basic mathematical competence and basic
competences in science and technologycompetences in science and technology• digital competencedigital competence• learning to learnlearning to learn• social and civic competencessocial and civic competences• sense of initiative and sense of initiative and entrepreneurshipentrepreneurship• cultural awareness and expressioncultural awareness and expression
NEW CURRICULUM autumn NEW CURRICULUM autumn 20162016• Biggest change: introduction of Biggest change: introduction of
cross-diciplinary ”theme courses” (3 cross-diciplinary ”theme courses” (3 different courses/year)different courses/year)
• Each school decides the content of Each school decides the content of these new courses these new courses
-> more cooperation between subjects-> more cooperation between subjects-> studying larger phenomena from -> studying larger phenomena from
multiple multiple perspectivesperspectives
NOT QUITE TRUE!NOT QUITE TRUE!
BYOD + GAFEBYOD + GAFE
Digitalisation of Digitalisation of national final exams by national final exams by
20182018
National digital exam National digital exam platformplatform
New types of examsNew types of exams• not only memorization• applying given materials (texts,
articles, videos etc.) • applying digital software
New learning environmentsNew learning environments
https://kaarinanlukiot.onedu.fi/web/https://kaarinanlukiot.onedu.fi/web/
KIITOS!
GRAZIE!THANK YOU!