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Sanborn Mills Farm Loudon, New Hampshire
102

Sanborn Mills Farm

Nov 22, 2021

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Page 1: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sanborn Mills Farm

Loudon, New Hampshire

Page 2: Sanborn Mills Farm

A traditional New Hampshire farm

incorporated as a nonprofit . . .

And dedicated to . . .

sustainability, creativity & preserving folklife &

agricultural knowledge so that the best of the

past can help shape our future.

Page 3: Sanborn Mills Farm

Using water-powered technology . . .

Page 4: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grain Metal tools & repair

Lumber & firewood

The Sanborns provided

essential services to the

community of Loudon

and beyond . . .

Page 5: Sanborn Mills Farm

Six Generations of Sanborns . . .

John Sanborn (1681 – 1727)

Immigrated from England – a successful entrepreneur on the Seacoast near what is today Exeter - raised 12 children.

John’s son . . .

Elisha Sanborn (1710 – 1786)

A lumberman, house wright,

surveyor & furniture maker on

the Seacoast - invested in a

share of a sash sawmill on

Gilmanton Pond in Loudon –

raised 5 children.

Page 6: Sanborn Mills Farm

Elisha’s son . . .

John Sanborn (born 1747)

770 & 1773 purchased land in Loudon where his father’s

sawmill was - became active in the Town of Loudon.

Captain John’s son . . .

Edmund Sanborn (born 1788)

Rebuilt the dam on Sanborn pond - his son-in-law Theodore

Farnum Elliott built a new sawmill & grist mill.

Sawmill - 1829 Grist Mill - 1830

Page 7: Sanborn Mills Farm

Edmund’s son . . .

James B. Sanborn (born 1820)

Upgraded the up & down sash sawmill to a circular blade - 1870s

built a Colonial Greek Revival house for his 2nd wife, Mary Yeaw

Page 8: Sanborn Mills Farm

James’ son . . .

John B. Sanborn (born 1863)

Kept up with the traditions of New England farm.

John B.’s daughter . . .

Ruth Sanborn King - in 2009 at the age of 100

wrote Listen to the Crickets – A Memoir on Rural

Life in New Hampshire in the early Twentieth Century.

Page 9: Sanborn Mills Farm

John’s son . . .

Albin Sanborn (died 1972)

Modernized some of the operations -

added milking stanchions,

a bulk tank & a loafing shed

to the barn.

Albin’s son . . .

John A. Sanborn (died 1995)

Shipped milk off the farm until the mid 1980s.

Page 10: Sanborn Mills Farm

1996 - Colin & Paula Cabot purchased

Sanborn Mills Farm

Embarked upon restoration work of the mills

& began to offer education programs . . .

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Aerial of Sanborn Mills Farm - 1994

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Aerial of Sanborn Mills Farm - 2015

Page 13: Sanborn Mills Farm

The Houses

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Big House, Little House,

Back House & Barn

House built in 1870s - Barn built in 1850s

as seen in 1918

Page 15: Sanborn Mills Farm

Main House

As seen in 1996

Page 16: Sanborn Mills Farm

Main House

As seen in 2015

Page 17: Sanborn Mills Farm

Old Carriage Barn(right) Built 1850s

Page 18: Sanborn Mills Farm

New Carriage BarnBuilt 2017 & 2018

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New Carriage Barn

Lower floor – function space / Upper floor - bunkhouse

Page 20: Sanborn Mills Farm

Red HouseBuilt late 18th century in Maine

Arriving at Sanborn Mills Farm - 1998

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Red House

As seen in 2016

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Red House Interior

With overnight lodging for workshop students

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THE BARNS

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Sanborn BarnBuilt in 1850s

As seen in 1918

Page 25: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sanborn Barn

As seen in 1960s with manure shed & milk house

Page 26: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sanborn Barn

As seen in 2016 - with cellar being repurposed

for kitchen & dining hall

Page 27: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sanborn Barn Interior

As seen in 2016 - restored timber framing by

Fifield Relocation & Restoration, Canterbury, N.H.

Page 28: Sanborn Mills Farm

Horse BarnBuilt 1850s

Page 29: Sanborn Mills Farm

Horse Barn

As seen in 2016 – restored with high drive to 2nd floor

Page 30: Sanborn Mills Farm

Horse Barn Interior

Serving as the wood shop for ongoing construction projects

Page 31: Sanborn Mills Farm

Horse Barn Interior

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Bachelder -Edgerly Barnaka Grano Barn built in 1806

Formerly on route 4 in Northwood

Page 33: Sanborn Mills Farm

Laying out the timber framed floor system

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Page 34: Sanborn Mills Farm

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Raising the first side bent with gin poles

Page 35: Sanborn Mills Farm

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Raising the second side bent with gin poles

Page 36: Sanborn Mills Farm

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Nearly completed frame with roof system in place

Page 37: Sanborn Mills Farm

Finished barn complete with siding

As seen in 2015

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Page 38: Sanborn Mills Farm

Bachelder -Edgerly Barn / Grano Barn

Used for hay storage, oxen workshops

& corn husking celebrations

Page 39: Sanborn Mills Farm

Corn Crib

Original date 1800’s – Relocated 2007

Page 40: Sanborn Mills Farm

Barden Barn

Built in 2008 - named for teamster Les Barden

Page 41: Sanborn Mills Farm

Barden Barn

Timber frame nearly complete

Page 42: Sanborn Mills Farm

THE MILLS

Page 43: Sanborn Mills Farm

SawmillBuilt in 1829 as sash sawmill

As seen in 1918

1870s - converted to circular saw

1891 - 56” Lane sawblade installed

Page 44: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sawmill

As seen in the 1990s

Page 45: Sanborn Mills Farm

As seen the 1990s with slabs piled up

& collapsed bridge in foreground

Sawmill

Page 46: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sawmill

As seen in the 2016

Page 47: Sanborn Mills Farm

Carriage can saw up to 40 foot timbers

Sawmill

Page 48: Sanborn Mills Farm

56 “ Lane saw blade

& sawing lumber &

gearing for the

sawmill

Sawmill

Page 49: Sanborn Mills Farm

Wide board pine harvested & sawn at Sanborn Mills Farm

Page 50: Sanborn Mills Farm

Steps in Rebuilding the Sawmill Dam

• Drain pond

• Move sawmill off the old dam

• Remove old dam

• Bring in concrete

• Rebuild stone walls

• Rebuild lower level

• Replace sawmill on the dam

Page 51: Sanborn Mills Farm

Drain the pond

Page 52: Sanborn Mills Farm

Move the sawmill & remove the old dam

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Bring in concrete & heavy equipment

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Relay the stone walls on the mill pond side of the spillway

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Relay the base stones on the toe side of the spillway

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Rebuild the lower level

Page 57: Sanborn Mills Farm

Replace mill on new foundation

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Original turbine, gearing & drive shaft

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Blacksmith Ralph Sproul fits a new bearing to the old turbine

Page 60: Sanborn Mills Farm

Sawmill

As seen in 2015 with dam fully restored

Page 61: Sanborn Mills Farm

The Grist Millbuilt in 1830

As seen in the mid 1900s

Page 62: Sanborn Mills Farm

As seen in the 1990s

Grist Mill

Page 63: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grist Mill & Upper Dam

As seen in the 2015

Page 64: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grist Mill

Page 65: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grist Mill

Granite millstone for corn

French burr stone for wheat

Page 66: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grinding corn meal

Grist Mill

Page 67: Sanborn Mills Farm

Water wheel to run a second

mill stone

Grist Mill

Page 68: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grist Mill

Temporary gearing system to run the corn cracker

Page 69: Sanborn Mills Farm

Grist Mill

Corn cracker

Page 70: Sanborn Mills Farm

Rebuilding the Grist Mill Penstock

In 2015

Page 71: Sanborn Mills Farm

Draining the pond & building up the

form to pour concrete for the penstock

Rebuilding the Grist Mill Penstock

Page 72: Sanborn Mills Farm

Old Blacksmith ShopBuilt in 1850s

Page 73: Sanborn Mills Farm

Historic forge, anvil, quench

bucket & leather bellows.

Old Blacksmith Shop

Page 74: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ornamental Gardens

Page 75: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ornamental Gardens

Page 76: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ornamental Gardens

Page 77: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ornamental Gardens

Page 78: Sanborn Mills Farm

Day-to-day Farm Life

Page 79: Sanborn Mills Farm

Livestock

Page 80: Sanborn Mills Farm

Haying & Grains

Page 81: Sanborn Mills Farm

Haying & Grains

Page 82: Sanborn Mills Farm

Haying

Page 83: Sanborn Mills Farm

Forest Management

Page 84: Sanborn Mills Farm

Logging in Winter

Page 85: Sanborn Mills Farm

Firewood & Lumber

Page 86: Sanborn Mills Farm

Vegetable Gardening for Workshop Meals

Page 87: Sanborn Mills Farm

Vegetable Gardening for Workshop Meals

Page 88: Sanborn Mills Farm

Workshops in Old Ways

Page 89: Sanborn Mills Farm

Blacksmithing Workshops

Page 90: Sanborn Mills Farm

Blacksmithing Workshops

Page 91: Sanborn Mills Farm

Blacksmithing Workshops

Page 92: Sanborn Mills Farm

Blacksmithing Workshops

Page 93: Sanborn Mills Farm

Blacksmithing Workshops

Page 94: Sanborn Mills Farm

Draft Animal Workshops

Working oxen in the gardens

Page 95: Sanborn Mills Farm

Draft Animal Workshops

Working oxen in the woods.

Page 96: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ox Yoke Making Workshops

Page 97: Sanborn Mills Farm

Ox Yoke Making Workshops

Page 98: Sanborn Mills Farm

Traditional Floor Cloth Workshops

Page 99: Sanborn Mills Farm

Basket Making Workshops

Page 100: Sanborn Mills Farm

What’s Next?Explore & expansion of educational opportunities & adapt facilities for people to stay, eat, learn, & create.

Draft design concept for the "upper campus" by TMS Architects along with our staff team.

Page 101: Sanborn Mills Farm

We are lighting the way from the past to the future . . . Stay tuned!

Page 102: Sanborn Mills Farm

VISIT US !!

Open House &

Water-Powered Mill Demonstration Day

Sunday, July 29, 2018

10 am to 3 pm