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San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1
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San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

Jan 21, 2016

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Page 1: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin

County

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Page 2: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Current Assembly, State Senate and Congressional Districts:

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Page 3: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Our Approach• Need to end 10 years of

severe gerrymandering• Focused on proposed

districts for San Joaquin County

• Recognize districts must fit into statewide map

• Drew test districts for surrounding options to ensure “fit” with equal population, Voting Rights, City/County integrity, and other Commission criteria

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Page 4: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Assembly• Allows two ADs completely in

Sacramento County, plus portions of two more (including A2).

• Coastal region: Contra Costa is “bridge” to Central Valley. No other counties split from Santa Barbara County to Oregon.

• Latino voting strength in AD 17 increases and the district can be more compact with territory only in Merced and Stanislaus counties. AD 17 loses ‘neck’ into San Joaquin County.

• Remainder of Stanislaus combines with Amador / Calaveras / Tuolumne counties.

• A1 and A2 combine into one “nested” Senate district.

• Moving A2 out of Sacramento County would require splitting Pittsburg.

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Page 5: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

5

Proposed Assembly District Fits into Statewide Map

• “Bridge” counties between regions: – Placer– Sacramento– Stanislaus– Contra Costa– Tulare– Kern– Ventura

4 ADs

16 ADs

6 ADs

45 ADs

3 ADs

4 ADs

Page 6: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Congress

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• Allows two ADs completely in Sacramento County, plus small portion of one more.

• Coastal region: Contra Costa is again “bridge” to Central Valley. No other counties split from San Luis Obispo County to Oregon.

• Stanislaus is also unsplit, as it is combined in a district with Mono to Amador counties. No “Stockton Finger” is needed.

• Another district is made by combining Merced County, southwestern Madera County, and south Fresno (city & county). Latino voting strength in this district increases notably.

• Current CD 20 is much more compact (and keeps Kings Co.) and increases Latino voting strength.

Page 7: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Proposed Congressional District Fits into Statewide Map

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2 CDs

12 CDs 5 CDs

31 CDs

2 CDs • “Bridge” counties between regions: – Contra Costa – San Luis Obispo– El Dorado– Sacramento

•  All other county borders followed.

S

Page 8: San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting Ending the Gerrymanders of San Joaquin County 1.

San Joaquin County Citizens for Constitutional Redistricting

Other Districts• Drafted all districts or district “regions”

– Specific LA and coastal districts not drawn, but regions arepopulation balanced

• Improved Latino voting strength in local districts

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Hispanic/Latino Citizen Voting Age Population Current Proposed

Current District ChangesSpecial

Tabulation ACS 5-yearSpecial

Tabulation ACS 5-year

CD18

Loses “Stockton Finger.” More compact, more effective

Merced/Madera/Fresno district 34.19% 34.15% 46.27% 45.95%

CD20

Somewhat more compact, and more effective Bakersfield /

Kings / Tulare district 50.63% 50.34% 52.34% 50.64%           

AD17

A more compact, more effective Merced/Stanislaus

district 34.94% 34.78% 36.91% 36.86%

AD30More compact, more effective

Bakersfield / Kings district 46.88% 46.67% 47.14% 46.89%

AD31

More compact, more effective Coalinga/SW Fresno AD with

a small part of NW Tulare County. 53.10% 52.96% 55.67% 55.05%