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Logical, Logical, Physical design Physical design And IPO/HIPO And IPO/HIPO charts charts By- By- Sabal Sharma Sabal Sharma Vishal Beotra Vishal Beotra
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May 10, 2015

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Mukund Trivedi
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Logical, Logical, Physical designPhysical designAnd IPO/HIPO And IPO/HIPO

chartschartsBy- By-

Sabal SharmaSabal Sharma

Vishal BeotraVishal Beotra

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System Analysis and Design System Design

IntroductionIntroduction• Starts with the planning of a new system• Designing is not a single phase of SDLC• Design is always happening• You collect info, then Design, collect more info

from feedback and Design again.

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System Analysis and Design System Design

Relationship between logical Relationship between logical and Physical Designand Physical Design

– The logical design defines the functions and features of the system and the relationships among its components

– Logical design done during the system analysis phase

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System Analysis and Design System Design

The Relationship between Logical and The Relationship between Logical and Physical DesignPhysical Design

– The physical design of an information system is a plan for the actual implementation of the system

– The physical design is built on the system’s logical design and describes a specific implementation

– System design usually begins after completing system analysis phase

– Some overlap is possible, you might return to fact-finding if you discover that you overlooked an important issue, if user have significant new needs, or if legal or governmental requirements change

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System Analysis and Design System Design

• The systems analyst must understand the logical design of the system before beginning the physical design of any one component

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IPO/ HIPO ChartsIPO/ HIPO Charts• Developed by IBM• To understand structure and

functions of systems• To provide easily understandable

description of various parts of system

System Analysis and Design System Design

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Purpose:Purpose: • to define procedures and operations in a

hierarchical manner, correlating input, processing, and output steps with the integrated whole expressed in the hierarchy diagram.

System Analysis and Design System Design

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HIPOHIPO• A HIPO package consists of a hierarchy chart and IPO

overview diagram and IPO detail diagram:– Hierarchy Chart– IPO Chart– IPO detailed chart

System Analysis and Design System Design

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HIPO DiagramHIPO Diagram

System Analysis and Design System Design

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IPO overview diagramIPO overview diagram

System Analysis and Design System Design

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IPO Detailed DiagramIPO Detailed Diagram

System Analysis and Design System Design

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Dilbert’s Boss: Lazy system Dilbert’s Boss: Lazy system AnalystAnalyst