Sabda, शब्द, சப்தம், sound, the origin of speech (Thinkables become Sound, & Speakables Objects.) Let there be Light; there was Light.

8/14/2019 Sabda, , , sound, the origin of speech (Thinkables become Sound, & Speakables Objects.) Let there b

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bha ekh} sehs rg{ac hac ahok ds hnsk} sek pht ds rg{acr sehs dr Ahs{}hl Ahok gn sehs rg{ac g} sek

gmjkbs sehs y}gc{bkc sek rg{ac! B{bfgg dr ahokc gagohsgygkdbhllt rg mkbh{rk ds kodsr sehs

pedbe rg{acr ldfk -b{bfgg-! Da Shodl h B}gp dr ahokc hnsk} dsr rg{ac Fh %$! Rdabk ds {r{hllt

ohfkr spg bgarkb{sd~k Fh/Fhr, ds dr bhllkc FHFH % $! Dn tg{ bha ekh} sek rg{ac gn sek rhyog~da` {y sek s}kk n}go dsr }ggsr, tg{ bha `d~k ds h Ahs{}hl Ahok! Sek [ab}khskc M}heoha dr

[aog~da` %Adryhach$6 sek b}khskc pg}lc dr og~da` hac hatseda` sehs og~kr ohfkr rg{ac!Rg{ac dr sek mhrdb yekagokaga mt pedbe oha hyy}kekacr sek pg}lc! Hll klrk r{be hr sg{be hac

nkkl, ng}o hac bglg}, shrsk, hac rokll h}k hll bgoylku rg{acr! Sek rfda, sek ktkr, sek sga`{k hacsek agrk h}k sek yk}dyek}hl g}`har sehs s}harods sek 'rg{ac' sg sek }krykbsd~k bg}sku! E{oha kh}

hac sek m}hda bhaags ekh} hll rg{acr! Klkyehasr da sek pdlc bgoo{adbhsk mt rg{acr sehs e{ohar

bhaags ekh}! E{ohar bhaags rokll pehs h cg` rokllr! Rokll dr hlrg h og~kokas g} rg{ac! H cg`bha rokll h ah}bgsdb 89 nkks hpht n}go dsr rg{}bk! Rgokseda` og~kc n}go sek ah}bgsdb sg sek

agrk ng} sek cg` sg hyy}kekac sek ah}bgsdb! Da ldfk ohaak} sek R{y}kok Hmrgl{sk Kh} gn Rhfsd bha

ekh} rg{acr da dsr y{}krs rshsk n}go hll gmjkbsr hac sehs rg{ac dr sek Ahs{}hl Ahok ng} sehs gmjkbs!

Gmjkbsr y}gc{bk spg fdacr gn rg{acr: Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac %Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Rg{ac$ hac

Kusk}ahl Rs}krr Rg{ac! Lks {r shfk h s{ada` ng}f! Sek}k dr h rg{ac, seg{`e ags h{cdmlk sg {r,

kohahsda` n}go h aga/~dm}hsda` s{ada` ng}f6 sehs dr sek Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac pk cga's ekh} hactks dr ekh}c mt sek R{y}kok Hmrgl{sk Kh} gn Rhfsd hac hbbgoyldrekc Tg`d hac dr y}gc{bkc mtsek ogsdgar gn R{mhsgodb Yh}sdblkr! Peka sek s{ada` ng}f dr r{mjkbs sg kusk}ahl rs}krr %shyyda`$,

ds ~dm}hskr hac kodsr rg{ac hac sehs dr sek rs}krr/dac{bkc rg{ac ekh}c mt sek ]klhsd~k Kh}! Pehs

sek Tg`d ekh}r n}go sek aga/~dm}hsda` s{ada` ng}f dr doyk}nkbs rg{ac mkbh{rk galt M}heoha g}Y}hjhyhsd bha ekh} sek Ahs{}hl Rg{ac da dsr yk}nkbsdga pdse Edr R{y}kok Hmrgl{sk Kh} pedbe dr

ags `}grr g} yetrdbhl! Y}hjhyhsd ekh}r pdseg{s kh}r, rkkr pdseg{s ktkr hac phlfr pdseg{s lk`r! Sek

Y}hjhyhsd {ssk}r sek Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac mt Edr R{y}kok Sga`{k sg edr Rhcehfh peg ekh}r ds

mt edr doyk}nkbs ]klhsd~k kh} da h cdrsg}skc pht! Peka sek Tg`d }drkr sg sek lk~kl gn Y}hjhyhsd, sekBh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac rg{acr s}{k sg dsr x{hldst sg edo! Sek Tg`d bgoo{adbhskr sek Bh{rhl Rs}krr

Rg{ac sg edr cdrbdylkr peg ekh} sek rg{ac da ~h}tda` ck`}kkr gn doyk}nkbsdga! Ohas}h Rhrs}h

rshskr sehs Mdjh Ohas}hr %]ggs Ohas}hr rg{acda` sek Rharf}ds lkssk}r$ }ky}krkas sek Ahs{}hlAhokr! Sek m}khse bgardrsda` gn Daryd}hsdga hac Kuyd}hsdga kodsr sek rg{ac gn Y}hah/MdjhOhas}h, Ehorh! Sek g{s/m}khse rg{ac dr Eho hac sek da/m}khse rg{ac dr Rh! Go dr sek rg{ac sehs

ehr bgok cgpa n}go dsr y}drsdak ahs{}hl rshsk sg dsr y}krkas ng}o, rs}{bs{}k hac rg{ac se}g{`e

ohat OHahrhy{s}hr hac h ldak gn @{}{r, peg s}dkc sg }ky}gc{bk sek rg{ac sg sek mkrs gn sekd}hmdldst! Pggc}gnnk rshskr sehs ds dr ha gyka bgasda{g{r rg{ac {adask}}{yskc mt hat bgargahas

pedbe bldyr ds, ~hadreda` hr ds pk}k {yph}c da sek AHchmdac{ pedbe dr ylhbkc ga sek ~gpkl!

Dask}y}kshsdga gn sek sk}o, -Ahs{}hl-!8$ Sek R{y}kok Hmrgl{sk Kh} %gn @gc$ ekh}r sek Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Rg{ac %Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac$

gn ha gmjkbs pdseg{s hat cdrsg}sdga hac Ek {ssk}r seko pdse Edr Hmrgl{sk Sga`{k pdseg{s hat

cdrsg}sdga! Bh{rhl rs}krr Rg{ac sehs dr kodsskc mt sek gmjkbs dr sek ahok gn ha Gmjkbs!

=$ Peka Y}hjhyhsd %@gc$ {ssk}r seko sg Tg`dr, pehs sekt ekh} ~h}dkr hbbg}cda` sg sekd} ]klhsd~kKh} %gn Tg`d$ hac pehs sekt {ssk} ~h}dkr hbbg}cda` sekd} ]klhsd~k Sga`{k! Pehs pk ekh} hac

{ssk} h}k ags Ahs{}hl Rg{acr mkbh{rk pk ekh} pdse doyk}nkbs }klhsd~k kh}r hac m}hda hac {ssk}

pdse doyk}nkbs sga`{kr! Sek Ohas}hr Go, Eho, ]ho h}k hll cdrsg}skc rg{acr hr ekh}c hac{ssk}kc mt sek doyk}nkbs {r6 sek ck`}kk gn cdrsg}sdga ckykacr ga sek ahs{}k hac rkardsd~dst gn sek

]klhsd~k Kh} hac Sga`{k!

2$ B{bfgg hac sek b}gp h}k ahokc gagohsgygkdbhllt n}go sek rg{ac sekt ohfk! Sedr dr sek

rg{ac sekt ohfk peka r{mjkbskc sg rs}krr//Kusk}ahl Rs}krr/dac{bkc Rg{ac! Peka sek nd}kpggc dr


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m{}ada`, ds kodsr ohat rg{acr, pedbe sek ]klhsd~k @}grr Kh} ekh}r! Sek Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac g}

sek Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Rg{ac nd}k kodsr dr Mdjh Ohas}h ]ho pedbe galt h Tg`d ekh}r! ^h}dg{rg}`har da sek mgct ohfk Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{ac Ehorh hac rg ga! Y}dog}cdhl Rg{acr ckrbkac sg

g{} }klhsd~k lk~klr hbbg}cda` sg g{} ]klhsd~k Kh}r hac ]klhsd~k Sga`{kr! Rgok cg ags ckrbkac sg

{r hs hll!

3$ Gmjkbsr h}k ahokc mt Ckagshsdga hac Bgaagshsdga!

ckagshsdga: RhfstH}seh, HmedcHrhfsd! Das}dadrdb, cd}kbs! Ldsk}hlygpk} g} rkark gn sek pg}c! Y}doh}t ahok

8! sek kuyldbds g} cd}kbs okhada` g} rks gn okhada`r gn h pg}c g} kuy}krrdga, hr

cdrsda`{drekc n}go sek dckhr g} okhada`r hrrgbdhskc pdse ds g} r{``krskc mt ds6 sekhrrgbdhsdga g} rks gn hrrgbdhsdgar sehs h pg}c {r{hllt kldbdsr ng} ogrs rykhfk}r gn h

lha`{h`k, hr cdrsda`{drekc n}go segrk kldbdskc ng} hat dacd~dc{hl rykhfk} mkbh{rk

gn yk}rgahl kuyk}dkabk! Bn! bgaagshsdga!

]ho dr sek Ckagshsdga gn Nd}k! ]ho dr sek Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{acng} Nd}k! ]ho dr sek ahok ng} Nd}k sehs Tg`d ekh}r n}go sek Hmrgl{sk!

bgaagshsdga: LhfrtH}seh, lhfrhaHrhfsd Rkbgach}t okhada`, pdsehss}dm{skr g} x{hldsdkr! Rkbgach}t Ahok

sek hrrgbdhskc g} rkbgach}t okhada` gn h pg}c g} kuy}krrdga da hccdsdga sg dsr

kuyldbds g} y}doh}t okhada`:H ygrrdmlk bgaagshsdga gn -egok- dr -h ylhbk gn

ph}ose, bgong}s, hac hnnkbsdga!- Bn! Ckagshsdga

]ho dr sek Ckagshsdga gn Nd}k! ]ho dr sek Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{acng} Nd}k! Hàd, ^head, E{sHrhah h}k bgaagshsdga hac sek Rkbgach}t Kusk}ahlrs}krr/dac{bkc Rg{ac ng} ]ho!

]ho dr sek Ckagshsdga gn Nd}k! ]ho dr sek Y}doh}t Krrkasdhl Bh{rhl Rs}krr Rg{acng} Nd}k! ]ho dr sek ahok ng} Nd}k sehs Tg`d ekh}r n}go sek Hmrgl{sk! Hàd dr sek

Rharf}ds ahok %Bgaagshsdga$ ng} Nd}k6 Hàd dr sek bgaagshskc ahok ekh}c mt sek

kh}! Sek K{}gykhar ekh} sek pg}c Hàd hac sekd} doyk}nkbs sga`{k bhllkc ds Dàdr!N}go Dàdr bhok sek pg}c Dàdsdga!

;$ -Y}doh}t hac Rkbgach}t ahokr oht mk bgomdakc da r{be g}ck} %F}hoh$ hac

oks}k g} eh}ogat %Behache$ sehs mt ~dshldzda` gak hagsek}, sekrk da bgomdahsdgaoht hyykh} hr ha hyy}gudohsk ahok gn seda` g} y}gbkrr!

Mdmlk `d~kr dsr ~k}rdga hr sg egp sek ahokr gn gmjkbsr bhok hmg{s da @kakrdr DD

85 Hac sek LG]C @gc rhdc, Ds dr ags `ggc sehs sek oha reg{lc mk hlgak6 D pdll ohfk edo h eklyokks ng} edo!

84 Hac g{s gn sek `}g{ac sek LG]C @gc ng}okc k~k}t mkhrs gn sek ndklc, hac k~k}t ngpl gn sek


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hd}6 hac m}g{ès seko {asg Hcho sg rkk pehs ek pg{lc bhll seko: hac pehsrgk~k} Hcho bhllkc

k~k}t ld~da` b}khs{}k, sehs phr sek ahok sek}kgn!=9 Hac Hcho `h~k ahokr sg hll bhsslk, hac sg sek ngpl gn sek hd}, hac sg k~k}t mkhrs gn sek ndklc6

m{s ng} Hcho sek}k phr ags ng{ac h ekly okks ng} edo!

Yh}h Mdac{ dr Rhmch M}heoha %RM$ g} M}heoha gn Rg{acr hlrg fagpa hr Dr~h}h! Peka RM{ack}`gkr cdnnk}kasdhsdga, ds mkbgokr H~thf/sh}h~h %[aohadnkrs Rg{ac$, pedbe dr sek Edccka Pg}cn}go pedbe hll ohadnkrskc rykkbe hac ckagskc gmjkbsr h}drk! Sedr dr Yh}h Rhmch g} R{y}kok Rg{achac dsr k~gl{sdga dr bhllkc Yh}h Rhmch R}rsd g} sek md}se gn R{y}kok Rg{ac! F{achldad Rhfsd drRhmchm}heoha peka hyykh}r da sek mgct gn h e{oha mkda`, hr da O{lhceh}h Behf}h! Da Ek}Bg}yg}khl hyykh}habk Rek dr bhllkc F{achldad RhmchM}heohOhtd! N}go F{achldad bgokr da hbhrbhck ng}o Ce~had, AHch, Ad}gcedfh, H}cekac{, Mdac{ hac Yh}h, hll da h ldakh} nhredga6 seky}k~dg{r kasdst dr sek g}d`da gn sek akus kasdst! F{achldad hac Rhmchm}heoha, ha hrykbs gn Bhdshathg} Bgarbdg{rakrr ygdas sg gak hac sek rhok kasdst! Rhfsd dr yk}~hrdga gn Rhss~h @{ah dasg Bds%Rhss~hy}h~drsH$! Peka Rhss~h hac ]hjhr yk}~hck Bds %]hjga{~dcceH$, ds dr bhllkc Ce~had6 sedr drfagpa hr Hfrh}H~hrseH %Hfrh}h & H~hrseh ? Hmdcda` da lkssk} g} Hfrh}ho$! Ahch dr sek Bds g}Bgarbdg{rakrr yk}~hckc mt Shohr %Shoga{~dcceh g} H~thfsH~hrseH$! Ad}gcedfh dr Bds pdsehm{achabk gn Shohr! H}cekac{ dr Bds pdse hm{achabk gn Rhss~h! Mdac{ dr Bds kx{hl hog{asr gnRhss~h hac Shohr! Hll sekrk yk}~hrdgar mt @{ahr ohfk sek Rhfsd n{llt ygskas ng} ohadnkrshsdga hacdan{rk F}dth Rhfsd sg hsshda n{ll b}khsd~k yk}nkbsdga! Sek rhb}kc skus rhtr sek Rhfsd dr og~kc mt Dbbeh%Ckrd}k$, dll{odakc mt Jahah %Fagplkc`k$ hac dac{bkc mt F}dth %Hbsdga$! Yh}H rshsk dr peka Rhss~h,]hjhr hac Shohr h}k da kx{dldm}d{o %RHoth$! Rdabk sek se}kk `{ahr h}k da kx{dldm}d{o, sek}k dr agogsdga %Adryhach$ da Yh}H! Yhrthasd, Ohcethoh hac ^hdfeh}d h}k sek ohadnkrskc ng}or gn{aohadnkrskc Yh}H, Yh}h Mdac{ g} Rhmch M}heoha! Yh}H dr da O{lhceh}h, Yhrthasd daR~hccedrsehah, Ohcethoh da Hahehsh hac ^hdfeh}d da sek se}ghs!Yhrthasd rshsk dr peka hll sek @{ahr h}k cdrkx{dldm}d{o! Ohcethoh dr da spg ng}or: R{mslk

hac `}grr! Da `}grr ng}o ds ohfkr adak ng}or gn rg{ac: 8$ ^gpkl rg{acr, =$ Fh~h}`h: Fh rk}dkr//; da a{omk}, 2$ Bh~h}`h: Bh rk}dkr//;, 3$ h~h}`h: h rk}dkr, ;$ Sh~h}`h//Sh rk}dkr, >$ Yh~h}`h//Yh rk}dkr, 0$ Th rk}dkr//Th, ]h, Lh,hac ^h, 0: Frh

F{achld hr rek `gkr {yph}cr n}go O{lhceh}h da Yh}H rshsk %Yh}h/^Hf g} Bds Rhfsd$, Rek dr

bhllkc [}cceh~h`Hodad %sek Gak peg `gkr {y$! Rek mkbgokr rkln/ohadnkrsda` %R~thoy}hfHrH$Yhrthasd %hrrgbdhskc pdse Ohahr$ da R{r{oah AHcd hs sek lk~kl gn R~hcedrsehah Behf}h! PekaRek }khbekr sek Ekh}s Lgs{r, Rek mkbgokr OhcethoH hrrgbdhskc pdse M{cced hr ng}o gnAHch}{ydad! N}go Hahehsh Rek `gkr {y hr {acdnnk}kasdhskc 'e{o'! Rek hyykh}r hs sek bekrs,se}ghs, skkse, agrk, yhlhsk, hac ekhc, hrr{okr sek ng}o gn lkssk}r %^h}ah$, kok}`kr hr ^hdfeh}d%sek ogsek} gn hll rg{acr$ n}go sek }ggs gn sek sga`{k hac ldyr hac mkbgokr h{cdmlk sg sekrkark gn ekh}da`!Yh}h ^hf gn ag ~dm}hsdga, ^dr{hl Yhrthasd gn odac, Jahah hac `kak}hl ogsdga, Ohcethoh pdseM{cced hac rykbdndb dckhsdga hac h}sdb{lhsda` ^hdfeh}d %peka sek g}d`dahllt okashl rg{ac g}seg{ès kuedmdsr eh}cakrr hac rgldcdst$ h}k F{achldad Rhfsd hr Rek og~kr {yph}cr! ^hdfeh}d ?^hd ? ~k}t6 Feh}h ? eh}c! hagsek} ckndadsdga: ^hd ? bk}shdalt & Feh ? bh~dst %gn sek kh}$ & ] ? sg`g g} kask}! sek 2}c kuylhahsdga: ^dfeh}h dr sek Y}hah sehs y}gc{bkr Ek}! ^hdfeh}d dr^d}Hsrhmch okhada` sek ohadnkrskc lkssk}r rkac rg{ac ph~kr da rda`lkr, rtllhmlkr, pg}cr, hac

Ohas}hr! ^hdfeh}d {ssk}habk dr rg rhb}kc sehs hll rg{acr h}k Ohas}hr, pedbe da k~k}t chtrykkbe okha lkssk}r, rtllhmlkr hac pg}cr {rkc da [yHrhaH hac Ohas}tg`h!Rg{ac, Okhada` hac Ohas}h: Rhmch dr Rg{ac, H}seh dr okhada` ckagsda` sek gmjkbs, hacOhas}h }knk}r sg h rg{ac ng}o gn Ck~hsh sehs sek Rhcehfh ehr ags rkka! Ck~hsh da Ohas}hkudrsr galt hr h rg{ac da sedr ohsk}dhl pg}lc hac ags hr h yhlyhmlk kasdst! Ohas}h dr ldfk Lg~k,

pedbe gak bha nkkl da sek odac m{s bhaags rkk, rokll, sg{be g} shrsk! Sek nd}rs rsky dr sgs}harng}o sek Ohas}h Rg{ac gn h Ck~hsh sg h Ygpk} ldfk Lg~k mt RHcehah Rhfsd! Sedr ygpk}ldfk lg~k b}khskr h okashl doy}krrdga hac lkh~kr h okashl doy}das, pedbe dr og}k seha sekokog}t lkns mt sek pg}c gn Ohas}h! Sedr doy}das g} okashl doh`k dr h nhdas ldès {aldfk sekokashl doh`k gn h mggf, h yka ksb! Mt oh}}tda` sek Ohas}h Rhfsd pdse RHcehah Rhfsd, sek


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RHcehfh b}khskr Bgarbdg{rakrr gn Ck~hsh da sek odac, pedbe `}gpr hr sek RHcehfh mkbgokrog}k hac og}k knndbdkas! Ck~hsh Bgarbdg{rakrr `}gpr ldfk Lg~k! Ohas}h dr Hbhfh Rhfsd, sekygpk} gn pg}c hac Rh`{ah Ck~hsh, Ck~hsh da sek ng}o gn pg}c hac se{r Rek dr Ohas}hohtd

pedbe dr Ek} @}grr Ng}o %Rse{lh$! Da Ek} Ldès g} Ek} R{froh ng}o %R{mslk ng}o$, Rek drJtgsd}ohtd! Jtgsd ? ldès! Sek Cd}kbs Fagplkc`k gn sek Ldès hac ok}`k} pdse Ck~hshBgarbdg{rakrr dr ]khldzhsdga! Ohas}h dr Ck~hsh da Pg}c Ng}o! Thas}h dr cdh`}hoohsdb

}ky}krkashsdga gn Ck~hsh ga h ylhsk, yhyk}!!!!Ldès dr Ek} R{mslk Ng}o!Sek rhb}kc skusr rhtr sek ngllgpda`! Jhyh g} Ohas}h }kyksdsdga phfkr {y Rhcehfh'r edèk}bgarbdg{rakrr! Sek spg og~da` ldyr gn sek Rhcehfh h}k Rd~h hac Rhfsd6 Og~kokas dacdbhskrOdse{ah %Bgdsdga$ gn Rd~h hac Rhfsd! Sek y}gc{bs dr Mdac{ g} Mgt Rd~h %Mhlh Rd~h$! Hll sedr drrtomgldro ng} sek ck~klgyokas gn Ck~hsh Bgarbdg{rakrr da sek Rhcehfh peg bha rs}ka`seka dsng} edr `ggc!

Sek Bgrodb Odac %BO$ dr c}khoda` hac sedafr sek c}kho/seg{èsr6 sek c}kho/gmjkbsr sehsh}k seg{ès gn h}k da h r{mslk rshsk! Sedr dr sek C}kho Rlkky %R~hyah$ gn sek Bgrodb Odac! BOdr se{r sek r{mjkbs hac gmjkbs %@}Hehfh hac @}Heth$!BO hr h r{mjkbs dr Rhmch g} Rg{ac! Seg{ès dr Okashl Rg{ac! Sek okashl doh`k}t gn sekc}kho/gmjkbs dr r{mslk H}seh g} okhada`! %Tg{ h}k sek r{mjkbs! Sedaf gn hyylk6 tg{ hac tg{}odac mkbgok hyylk, sek gmjkbs6 tg{, tg{} odac hac sek hyylk h}k gak6 se{r BO dr sek r{mjkbs,sek c}kho/seg{ès, hac sek gmjkbs!$ Sedr c}kho/seg{ès mkng}k ds mkbgokr ha gmjkbs dr bhllkc

OhcethoH Rhmch %Odcclk rg{ac, Daak} Ahoda`, Edccka Rykkbe$! OHs}dfH %Ldsslk Ogsek}r$ h}ksek r{mslk ng}or gn `}grr rykkbe6 R{mslk Rykkbe dr hase}gygog}yedzkc hr Ogsek}! SekBgarbdg{rakrr gn sek BO cdnnk}kasdhskr dasg spg: R{mjkbs hac gmjkbs! Agp sek rsh`k dr rks ng}sek Bgrodb c}kho/seg{èsr hrr{ok yhlyhmlk gmjkbsd~dst6 sek Bgrodb Odac y}gjkbsr sek c}kho/seg{èsr ga sg sek ohsk}dhl ylhak hac sek c}kho/seg{èsr mkbgok yhlyhmlk gmjkbsr! Sedr dr sek

Jh`}hs g} sek Bgrodb Phfda` Rshsk! Hs sedr rsh`k, sek okashl rg{ac gn Ohcethoh hbx{d}kr@}grr Rg{ac g} Rykkbe se}g{è ~gbhl g}`har! Sek rykkbe dr ohck gn lkssk}r, rtllhmlkr, pg}crhac rkaskabkr! Sek okashl Rg{ac ehr mkbgok sek Ohadnkrskc Rg{ac g} Ahok! Sek ahokcyetrdbhl gmjkbsr ckagskc mt rykkbe hrr{ok H}seh g} Okhada` g} Ng}o %]{yh$! H Rda`lklha`{h`k phr mg}a, rygfka hac p}dsska da lkssk}r hac pg}cr! Ek}k dr h Mdmldbhl ckrb}dysdga gnegp h rda`lk lha`{h`k hac ykgylk pk}k n}hòkaskc hac rbhssk}kc hll g~k} sek `lgmk!Sek Sgpk} gn Mhmkl: Mdmlk rhtr Mhmkl phr h bdst sehs {adskc e{ohadst, hll rykhfda` h rda`lkHchodb lha`{h`k hac od`}hsda` n}go sek khrs! Ado}gc phr sek fda` hac Mhmkl phr sek bdst!

Sek lha`{h`k gn Hcho hac K~k phr rygfka mt e{ohadst hac seka Sgpk} gn Mhmkl phr m{dls agsng} `lg}t gn @gc m{s ng} nhlrk oha/ohck }kld`dga6 Thepke phr gnnkackc mt sek kcdndbk bgan{rkcsek rda`lk lha`{h`k, n}hòkaskc sek ykgylk hac sek lha`{h`k hac rbhssk}kc seko hll g~k} sek`lgmk!Fhld pdsec}hpr sek pg}lc, pg}cr, sek lkssk}r hac sek pg}lc gn c{hldst gn Heho hac Dcho %D hac

Sedr$ hac sekt hll mkbhok gak r{mrdcda` da Ek} Gpa R~h}{yh g} ahs{}k %Ek} Bgarbdg{rakrr$!Sehs dr sek Bgrodb Ckky Rlkky Rshsk %R~hyah$! Agp Sek Bgrodb Odac ehr sg cg sek C}kho/Rlkky sg b}khsk h akp pg}lc gn Lg`gr hac dsr y}gc{bsr!

Admgcedf dr h yehrk gn H~thfsh/ahch %H~thfsh/acsodf$, hac dr nd}k/ldfk! ]hèh~h/mehssh

rhtr: -Ach kudrsr da se}kk rshskr! Peka Shog/`{ah dr cgodahas, ds dr ok}klt rg{ac {aohadnkrs

%H~thfsh/ahch$ da sek ahs{}k gn Ce~had %rg{ac$6peka ]hjg/`{ah dr og}k cgodahas, sek}k dr

rg{ac da pedbe sek}k dr rgokpehs gn h ylhbda` gn sek lkssk}r86 peka sek Rhss~h`{ahy}kygack}hskr, Ahch hrr{okr sek ng}o gn Mdac{!- Ekabk Ahch, Mdac{, hac Admgcedfh, h}k

}krykbsd~klt sek R{a, sek Ogga, hac Nd}k,' hac sekd} hbsd~dsdkr h}k Jaah, Dbbeh, hac F}dth, Jahah,h`hda, dr Nd}k, Dbbeh sek Ogga, hac F}dth sek R{a! //Pggc}gnnklkssk}r8 ? Lkssk}r kuds da {acdnnk}kasdhskc ng}o {asdl sekt shfk h rehyk!

Ahch: Sedr rg{ac dr yk}bkysdmlk galt sg h ]dred! Ahc dr nlgp hac Ahch dr rg{ac!


6/14

Hahehsh okhar {amkhska, {ars}{bf, {apg{ac, dashbs6 akp hac {amlkhbekc6 h rg{ac sehs dr

y}gc{bkc mt okhar gsek} seha mt mkhsda` g} gn spg gmjkbsr rs}dfda` khbe gsek}! Ds `kak}hllt

okhar GO! Da sedr bgaskus ds okhar sehs sek rg{ac dr ygskasdhllt kudrskas, hr da seg{ès,y}k~k}mhl da dsr k~gl{sdga hac kuy}krrdga! Ds dr lhskas rg{ac, }khct sg {apdac n}go sek odac hac

ndac kuy}krrdga! Hahlg`t {rkc sg ekh} sek {ars}{bf rg{ac dr sg gbbl{ck g} bg~k} mgse tg{} kh}r

pdse sek b{yykc yhlo hac ekh} sek m{zz! Ek}k ds dr ags }khllt ha {ars}{bf rg{ac, mkbh{rk sekmlggc nlgp da sek bhydllh}dkr hac gsek} mlggc ~krrklr rs}dfda` sek ~krrkl phllr b}khsk sehs rg{ac

pedbe dr yk}bkd~kc mt sek h{cdsg}t hyyh}hs{r hac dask}y}kskc hr m{zz mt sek ekh}da` h}kh gn sek

m}hda! Hategp sehs bga~ktr sek dckh pehs ha {ars}{bf rg{ac dr! Da Tg`dr y}hbsdbda` okcdshsdga,ds dr h otrsdb rg{ac pegrk g}d`da dr hrr{okc sg mk s}harbkackashl! Ds dr ags ehll{bdahsdga, pedbe,

dn ds dr, dr pklbgokc mt Tg`dr! Ds dr hlrg ekh}c mt sek ctda`, pegrk g}d`da dr {afagpa! Ng}

M{ccedrsr, ds dr h rg{ac gn `glcka mkll! Da F{achldad Tg`h %sek ng{}se Behf}h g} ylhak, Hahehshg} ekh}s Behf}h$, ds dr h rg{ac gn Rhmchm}heoha, pedbe akkcr ag blha`da` gn spg gmjkbsr %sg

y}gc{bk sek rg{ac$! Ds dr sek rg{ac ags gn sek sga`{k g} lh}tau, m{s gn sek ryd}ds{hl ekh}s!

Ck~gskkr %Mehfsh$ hsskasdga dr ngb{rkc ga Haehsh ylhak gn sek ekh}s, pedlk Tg`dr bgabkas}hsk

ga Hjah Behf}h gn sek `lhmkllh %ng}kekhc$ hac sek ^kchasdrsr rkkf sek Yh}h Ahch da Ed}hath

@h}mh, sek @glcka K`` gn sek da~k}skc seg{rhac/ykshlkc Rhehr}h}h Behf}h ga sek b}gpa!M}heoh %Rd~hr r{}}g`hsk g} ohadnkrshsdga ng} b}khsdga$ dr sek rg{}bk gn hll Rg{acr! Da

K`tysdha otseglg`t, sek ekh}s dr sek bkask} gn bgarbdg{rakrr! Seg{èsr da sek ekh}s og}yekc dasgpg}cr ga sek sga`{k pedbe peka {ssk}kc mt Yshe mkbhok `gcr, ykgylk, bdsdkr, skoylkr, hac

ylhbkr gn K`tys! R{be dr sek ygpk} gn pg}cr gn sek @gc Yshe gn Okoyedr! M}heoh ehc odac/

mg}a rgar hlga` sek rhok ldakr hr Yshe ehc seg{ès hac pg}c/mg}a mkda`r! K`tysdha `gc sedafr da

edr ekh}s pedlk M}heoh sedafr da sek ekhc! Hs{o, sek @gc gn Ekldgygldr, sek b}khsg} bgkudrskcpdse Yshe da sekd} b}khsd~k y}gbkrr! Sek}k dr h`}kkokas mkspkka K`tysdha hac Dacdha ~dkp sehs

sek rg{ac ehr dsr rkhs da sek ekh}s! Hbbg}cda` sg Dacdha mkldkn rg{ac kudrsr da hll F{achldad

Behf}hr! Da sek ekh}s ds kudrsr hr Hahehsh %{ars}{bf rg{ac$!

Hehsh okhar rs}{bf, g} mkhska hr h c}{o! Ds dr h rs}{bf rg{ac6 ds ehr h fagpa g}d`da! Ds

kabgoyhrrkr hll rg{acr ekh}c hac {aekh}c mt e{ohar pdseda sek ckbdmkl hac n}kx{kabt }ha`k gn

hadohlr hac e{ohar! Ds dr {aldfk Ach pedbe dr ekh}c galt mt ]dredr g} Rkk}r!

Rg{ac dr gn cd~dak g}d`da! Da bgomdahsdga pdse Mdac{%Ldès$, AchAhch dr sek dabg}yg}khl bh{rkgn %sedr ohsk}dhl pg}lc, dabl{cda`$ yk}rgahl `gc Rd~h hac Rhfsd, n}go pego hll shss~hr hac

{ad~k}rk g}d`dahskc! Ek}k yk}rgahl `gc Rd~h %Dr~h}h$ dr cdnnk}kas n}go ng}olkrr Yh}hRd~h, peg dr

gasglg`db hac edk}h}bedbhl r{yk}dg}6 sek lhssk} dr sek g}d`da gn Mdac{ hac Ahch! Sg y{s dscdnnk}kaslt, Dr~h}h dr sek y}g`kat %rga, `}hacrga ksb$ gn @gc, Yh}hrd~h! Yh}hyh}ho, sek @gc %sek

Edèkrs hac Mktgac sek mktgac$, sek ohlk hrykbs, da Bgarbdg{rakrr, bgarg}skc pdse Yh}hyh}hd

%sek cd~dak kak}`t gn Rd~h$ hac `d~kr md}se sg Yh}ho %sek kubkllkas g} sek R{y}kok$! Yh}ho, da{adga pdse Yh}hd %Kak}`t$ `d~kr md}se sg Ahch %Rg{ac$ pedbe {adskr pdse Mdac{ %Ldès$, Rd~h hac

Rhfsd! Rd~h, Rhfsd, Ahch hac Mdac{ ng}o sek X{hcylku g} Sks}hlg`t, sek mhrdr, ga pedbe hll

bgars}{bsr gn Rhd~h Rdccehash h}k m{dls! Pdse Jahah hac F}dth Rhfsdr %^=990*, kx{d~hlkas sg

Rhss~h hac ]hjhr$, sek Lg}c dr sek Rg{ac %Ahch$ dsrkln! Rg{ac k~gl~kr n}go r{mslk sg `}grr ng}o!Sek Lg}c kask}r O{lhceh}h ylhak hr Yh}hahch, sek ogrs r{mslk ng}o gn rg{ac! Hr sek rg{ac }drkr

se}g{è gsek} ylhakr hac hbx{d}kr og}k hss}dm{skr, ds kacr da ^hdfeh}d %rykkbe$, sek `}grr rg{ac

pedbe bgardrsr gn ^h}ah %lkssk}r gn sek hlyehmks$, rtllhmlk, lkssk}, ydsbe, Ohs}h %okhr{}kr$,

hac R~h}h %hbbkasr, }etseo$! H}sdb{lhsdga g} ^hdfeh}d dr sek `}grrkrs kuy}krrdga gn Cd~dakRg{ac Kak}`t! Sek Lg}c ohsk}dhldzkr nd}rs hr Yh}h ^had %Y}dohl R{mslk Rg{ac$ da O{lhceh}h

Behf}h, ohsk}dhldzkr edorkln hr Yhrthasd da Ohady{}h Behf}h hs sek lk~kl gn sek ah~kl, }k~khlr


7/14

edorkln hr {akuy}krrkc Ohcethoh rg{ac da Hahehsh Behf}h hs sek lk~kl gn sek ekh}s hac

k~kas{hllt hr ^hdfeh}d rykkbe da sek se}ghs! Sek Yh}h rg{ac kudrsr da sek mgct gn Dr~h}h6 Yhrthasdhac Ohcethoh kudrs da sek mgct gn jd~h6 ^hdfeh}d dr sek kac }kr{ls gn cdnnk}kasdhskc rg{ac!

Sek Y}dohl Rg{ac dr sek ogrs r{mslk hac hr ds ckrbkacr n}go Yh}hahch, ds hrr{okr `}grr ng}or

k~kas{hllt }kr{lsda` da rykkbe! F{achldad Rg{ac dr blhrrdndkc hr ngllgpr:

Yh}h Ahch %âd$: %Sek S}harbkackashl Rg{ac$ Sek Y}dohl Rg{acr rkhs dr hs sek O{lhceh}hylhak gn F{achldad! Ds dr {acdnnk}kasdhskc rg{ac, seg{è ds dr sek rg{}bk gn }ggs dckhr g} `k}o

seg{èsr! Ds dr ags pdseda sek }khbe gn g}cdah}t bgarbdg{rakrr! Ahch Tg`dr blhdo sehs Yh}h Ahch

dr h edè n}kx{kabt rg{ac, rg edè sehs ds cgkr ags rsd} g} y}gc{bk ~dm}hsdgar6 ds dr h rsdll rg{ac!

Yhrthasd %rkkda`, gmrk}~da dr{hl Rg{ac$ Dsr rkhs dr Ohady{}h Behf}h g} R~hcedrshahylhak hs sek lk~kl gn ah~kl! Tg`dr kuyk}dkabk ds da sek ng}o gn bglg} hac ng}o, pedbe h}k

bgooga sg hll lha`{h`kr! Ds dr hfda sg {ad~k}rhl rdà lha`{h`k, pedbe dr {ack}rsggc mt hllb{ls{}kr, hadohlr, md}cr, hac e{ohar! Hll mgct yh}sr yh}sdbdyhsk da Yhrthasd lha`{h`k: sek kh}r,

sek ktkr, sek ldomr hac rg ga! Peka rgokgak mh}kr edr skkse, }hdrkr edr rpg}c g} ygdasr edr `{a,

sehs dr h ~dr{hl rg{ac gn h``}krrdga! Sek akh} bgoyh}drga dr rdèsr hac rg{acr da h c}kho, da

pedbe sek}k dr ag hbs{hl rg{ac6 sek kh} cgkr ags ekh} mkbh{rk sek}k dr ag kusk}ahl rg{}bk ng} sek

rg{ac6 dn sek kh} ekh}r, tg{ pdll phfk {y! Ds dr akdsek} y}gc{bkc mt ha dars}{okas g} mt h ~gbhlg}`ha ag} ekh}c mt hahsgodbhl kh}r! Ds dr h okashl rg{ac6 ds dr ekh}c mt sek daak} kh} %ags sek

daak} kh} gn hahsgodrs$! Pek}k dr sek ~dr{hl hrykbs sg sedr rg{ac7 Peka tg{ behas sek ahok gnF}dreah g} ]ho rdlkaslt pdseda tg{}rkln pedlk ~dr{hldzda` edo da bglg} hac ng}o, sehs

~dr{hldzhsdga da sek behas dr Yhrthasd! D {ack}rshac sehs rgok Tg`dr kuyk}dkabk rtakrsekrdh da sehs

sek lkssk}r hyykh} da cdnnk}kas bglg}r! Yhrthasd'r n}kx{kabt dr lkrr seha sek edè n}kx{kabt rg{ac

gn Yh}h Ahch! Peka tg{ shfk, }hdrk hac nlhdl h rsdbf, sek akh}mt md}c nldkr gnn6 sehs dr sek {ad~k}rhlYhrthasd ~dr{hl rg{ac, dask}y}kskc mt ogrs lhac hadohlr hr ~dr{hl rg{ac gn h``}krrdga! Ds dr sek

~dr{hl lha`{h`k gn sek mgct! Yhrthasd MeH~h hrrgbdhskc pdse ohahr dr sek rshsk gn F{achldad

peka rek }khbekr R~hcedrshah ylhak!

Ohcethoh %odcclk, dask}okcdhskOkashl Rg{ac$: Dsr rkhs dr sek ekh}s %Hahehsh Behf}h$!

Sek rg{ac dr gn sek ekh}s hac ags gn sek sga`{k, hrrgbdhskc pdse M{cced hac AHch! Sek tg`dr

kuyk}dkabk nlhrekr gn s}harbkackashl fagplkc`k n}go sek Rg{}bk! Dsr n}kx{kabt dr da sek ekh}da`

}ha`k! Hahehsh rg{acr ekh}c mt sek tg`dr h}k bedad, bedad/bedad %gagohsgygksdb rg{acr$, sekrg{ac gn mkll, bgabe, l{sk, btomhlr, nl{sk, c}{o, O}dcha`h %cg{mlk/c}{o$, hac sek lhrs se{ack}!

Sekrk ska Hahehsh rg{acr bha mk ekh}c hs }hacgo r{mrkx{kaslt hac galt c{}da` okcdshsdga!

Hehsh Rg{ac hr gyygrkc sg Hahehsh dr sek rg{ac sehs dr y}gc{bkc mt ha kusk}ahl rg{ac y}gc{bk}r{be hr h c}{o hac yk}bkd~kc mt ha hahsgodbhl rkarg}t g}`ha r{be hr kh}! Hahehsh rg{acr

g}d`dahsda` da sek ryd}ds{hl ekh}s h}k yk}bkd~kc mt sek aga/hahsgodbhl ryd}ds{hl g} r{mslk kh}! Yh}h

M}heoha dr hsshdakc, peka gak ekh}r sek skase rg{ac6 sehs dr ltrdr g} hmrg}ysdga6 tg{ hac sekrg{ac mkbgok gak6 gak kask}r dasg Mldrr! Hr sek Tg`d ekh}r sekrk rg{acr, ek mkbgokr hckys da

fagpda` edccka seda`r, ekh}r Yh}H ^Hf, ck~klgyr cd~dak ktk hac k~kas{hllt mkbgokr gak pdse

Yh}h M}heoha!

^hdfeh}d: %H}sdb{lhsdga, Rykkbe$ Ds dr sek rykkbe sehs g}d`dahskr da sek lh}tau! ^hdfeh}d dr sek

ogsek} %g}d`da$ gn lkssk}r gn Hlyehmks %^h}ah$, rtllhmlkr %Yhch$, pg}cr %^hf$, hac rkaskabkr

%^hfth$!

Sek rsh`kr gn rg{ac n}go sek ogrs r{mslk sg h}sdb{lhskc rg{ac eh~k bgabg}chabk pdse sekk~gl{sdga gn Y}dohl Mkda` n}go H~thfsh se}g{è M}heoha, Dr~h}h, Ed}hath`h}meh, hac ^d}hs, sek

lhrs mkda` sek ohadnkrs pg}lc!


8/14

Sek rg{ac da O{lhceh}h dr Shohrdb, doyda`kr sek odac {yga h}}d~da` da R~hedrshah g}

Ohady{}h Behf}hr, shfkr ga sek bglg} gnM{cced {yga h}}d~da` da Hahehsh g} ekh}s ylhak hacnlgpr g{s da bgomdahsdgar gn ndnst lkssk}r {yga sek h}}d~hl gn F{achldad da sek ^dr{cceh %lh}tau$

ylhak!

Ahch Tg`dr hac Sd}{o{lh} mkldk~k sehs sek {ad~k}rk g}d`dahskr n}go Rg{ac! Rhmch%rg{ac$ M}heoha g} Ahch M}heoha dr sek bh{rk gn sek {ad~k}rk! Hll ohjg} hac rgok lkrrk}

fagpa }kld`dgar y}gag{abk Rg{ac hr sek g}d`da gn sek {ad~k}rk! %Sek y}dog}cdhl rg{ac Go

`kak}hskr sek bgrodb kak}`t pedbe ry}khcr ldfk bd}blkr da sek ygac hac mkbgokr sek Ohehs, sekdookcdhsk y}g`kadsg} gn sek {ad~k}rk, hbbg}cda` sg gak rg{}bk!$ Ahch dr sek ogsek} %g}d`dahsg}$

gn nd~k r{mslk klkokasr, nd~k `}grr klkokasr, nd~k ogsg} g}`har, nd~k rkarg}t g}`har, ng{} fh}hahr,

se}kk `{ahr hac gsek}r!

Nd}k kudrsr da sek pggc hr lhskas ekhs hac nd}k, hac sehs dr %lhskas$ Yh}h ^had6 n}dbsdga gn sek

pggc ohadnkrsr ryh}fr hac sehs dr %sek ~dr{hl$ Yhrthasd6 h rohll nlhok dr Ohcethoh6 hac sek md`

nlhok dr ^hdfeh}d! Pdac %hd}$ dr sek okcdhsg} hac nhbdldshsg} gn ryh}f hac nd}k hr ds dr sek okcdhsg}

gn Rg{ac hlrg6 sek %okcdhsg}$ Lg}c rk}~kr sek rhok y{}ygrk da rg{ac hac rykkbe! Yh}h ^had,Yhrthasd, hac Ohcethoh h}k sek r{mslk rg{acr, }kohdada` ckky hac {anhsegohmlk, pedlk ^dfeh}d

dr sek `}grr rg{ac, pedbe bha mk x{hasdndkc %hac x{hldndkc$! ^hdfeh}d rsh}sr hr Y}hah~h %GO$ hachrr{okr beh}hbsk}r hac beh}hbsk}drsdbr sg mkbgok ^kchr %hac rygfka hac p}dsska pg}cr$! Yh}h

}krdckr da sek m}khse g} Y}hah, Yhrthasd da odac, Ohcethoh da Dac}dthr %mgct yh}sr hac g}`har$,

hac ^hdfeh}d da lh}tau!

Yh}hahch dr sek R{y}kok Rg{ac Kak}`t6 ds dr s}harbkackashl! Ds regpr hr ry}g{s da Yh}h^had, spg lkh~kr da Yhrthasd, m{cr da Ohcethoh, mlgrrgor da ^hdfeh}d g} ^hf! Mlgrrgor lggf

mkh{sdn{l m{s ^hdfeh}d dr sek lgpkrs gn rg{acr6 Yh}h dr sek ed`ekrs gn rg{acr, mkbh{rk sehs dr

pek}k sek `k}o dckhr g}d`dahsk!

Yh}H rshsk dr sehs rshsk peka Rhss~h, ]hjhr hac Shohr h}k da kx{dldm}d{o %RHoth$! Yhrthasd rshsk

dr peka hll sek @{ahr h}k cdrkx{dldm}d{o! Ohcethoh dr da spg ng}or: R{mslk hac `}grr! Da `}grr ng}o ds

ohfkr adak ng}or gn rg{ac: 8$ ^gpkl rg{acr, =$ Fh~h}`h: Fh rk}dkr//; da a{omk}, 2$ Bh~h}`h: Bh rk}dkr/

/;, 3$ h~h}`h: h rk}dkr, ;$ Sh~h}`h//Sh rk}dkr, >$ Yh~h}`h//Yh rk}dkr, 0$ Th rk}dkr//Th, ]h, Lh,hac ^h,

0: Frh

Sek hahsgodbhl lgbhsdgar gn sek Rg{ac Bkask}r:


9/14

^=990* : ^k}rk =990 Sd}{ohasd}ho

Yh}h Rg{ac g} s}harbkackashl Rg{ac %Ahch Shss~h$ g}d`dahskr n}go Rd~h Shss~h, sek Nd}rs gn sekR{cceh Shss~hr hac }kohdar sek}k da dsr ogrs r{mslk rshsk! %Rkk ndlk, Shss~hr/2>, ng} ckshdlr ga

Shss~hr!$ Yh}h Rg{ac %Yh}h Rhmch$ rshtr {aohadnkrskc da F{achld Rhfsd hbbg}cda` sg Shas}hr! Ds dr

h Shohrdb rg{ac da O{lhceh}h! Yhrthasd g} ~dr{hl rg{ac g}d`dahskr n}go Rhfsd Shss~h %F{achld

Rhfsd$, sek =ac gn sek R{cceh Shss~hr! Rdabk Yhrthasd rg{ac dr ~dr{hl, Rhfsd Shss~h dr hlrg fagpahr Mdac{ Shss~h, Mdac{ ng} Ld`es! B}khsdga dr Rg{ac hac Ld`es Regp hac sek}kng}k, Ahch hac


10/14

Mdac{ h}k spg rdckr gn sek rhok bgda! M{s Ahch dr }kbg`adzkc hr sek g}d`da gn Mdac{! Pedlk sek

bgda dr odaskc, Ahch dr sek nd}rs rshoy ga sek bgda hac Mdac{ dr sek =ac rshoy!

Sek ndnst lkssk}r gn sek Rharf}ds hlyehmks ng}o sek `h}lhac gn ekhcr %rf{llr$ da Ohehfhld! Rek dr

sek bh{rhl rg{}bk gn Rhmch g} rg{ac hac rykkbe6 rek hmrg}mr seko mhbf dasg ek}rkln hs Oheh

Y}hlhth! Rhmch M}heoha g} Rg{ac M}heoha dr sek ohadnkrs M}heoha gn rg{acr da hll m}khseda`b}khs{}kr! Rhmch ndacr kuy}krrdga da ~h}dg{r b}khs{}kr hbbg}cda` sg sek lk~kl hac rgyedrsdbhsdga gn

Rg{ac Bgarbdg{rakrr gn Rhmch M}heoha da khbe rykbdkr! Peka b}khsdga shfkr ylhbk, ds dr rhdc

sehs ^dyh}dsh Ohdse{ah %}k~k}rkc bgdsdga$ gn Ohehfhld hac Ohehfhlh %Rhfsd hac Rd~h$ shfkrylhbk, hac Mdac{ g} rkkc dr ckygrdskc da Y}hf}sd }kr{lsda` da sek md}se gn F{achld @gcckrr da sek

ahs{}k hac ng}o gn lkssk}r %Hfrh}h$! F{achldad hbx{d}kr se}kk `{ahr gak mt gak, Rhss~h nd}rs,

]hjhr akus hac Shohr lhrs! Dn ds pk}k ags ng} sekrk `{ahr, Dbbeh, Jahah hac F}dth Rhfsdr pdll agsmk doohakas da sek `gcckrr! Peka Rhss~h %`ggcakrr hac ~d}s{k$ kask}r ek}, rek dr bhllkc Bds/

Rhfsd 6 sek bgacdsdga }kr{lsr da Yh}hohfhrh/h~hrseh %Kubkllkas cpkllda` g} eg{rk$! Peka Rhss~h

hac ]hjhr %ogsdga hac yhrrdga$ kask} ek}, rek dr bhllkc Ce~had %Rg{ac$6 sek bgacdsdga dr bhllkc

Hfrh}h/h~hrseh %rg{ac eg{rk$! Peka Rhss~h, ]hjhr hac Shohr kask}r ek}, rek dr bhllkc Ahch

%rg{ac$6 sek bgacdsdga dr H~thfsh/h~hrseh, {aohadnkrs cpkllda`! Peka Rhss~h %Jahah$ drcgodahas , rek dr ehln Ogga %H}cekac{$! Peka Shohr hmg{acr da Ahch, rek dr ha gmrs}{bsg}

%Ad}gcdfh$! Peka mgse Rhss~h hac ]hjhr h}k kx{hl, %Jahah hac Dbbeh rhfsdr, pdrcgo hac pdll$,rek dr Mdac{! Peka Shohr kask}r ek}, sek Lg}c g} @gcckrr %Rhfsd$ hyykh}r }khct sg b}khsk %F}dth

rhfsd$! Hs e{oha lk~kl, Jahah, Dbeeh hac F}dth %pdrcgo, pdll hac hbsdga$ h}k ldakh} da sehs g}ck}6

pdse Dr~h}h, ds dr Dbeeh, Jahah hac F}dth, ldakh} da sehs g}ck}! Sek @}khs Pdll %Dbbeh Rhfsd$ pkllr

{y da Dr~h}h6 sek Lg}c fagpr %Jahah Rhfsd$ pehs ek phasr sg b}khsk6 Ek hbsr ga ds %F}dth$! Daoka, h y}dg} fagplkc`k y}kbgacdsdgar sek pdll sg hbs! Jahah Rhfsd dr das}dardb da Rd~h Rhfsd!

F{achld ehr sek ngllgpda` nkhs{}kr: Dbbeh, Jahah, hac F}dth6 sek `{ahr6 sek `h}lhac gn lkssk}r

%^h}ahohlh$!Agskr: H lhskas okashl rg{ac dr dasgahskc g} kuylgckr n}go sek `lgssdr g} ~gdbk mgu, Ryegsh

ehyykar hac pk ekh} sek rg{ac %Ce~had$ pedbe dr }k`drsk}kc mt sek kh} mkbh{rk Ce~had bh}}dkr

~dm}hsdga, n}kx{kabt hac ckbdmkl! Gabk sek rg{ac kuylgckr da Ryegsh, hsshdar sek x{hldst gn rg{ac

da Ce~had, sek}k o{rs mk rgokseda` sehs bha }k`drsk} sek rg{ac da bgarbdg{rakrr ~dh sek kh}6 sehsrgokseda` dr Mdac{, pedbe dr ckdndkc hr ckdst, Rhmchm}heoha! Ng} Ce~had g} rg{ac sg hbx{d}k dsr

x{hldsdkr, Rhss~h, ]hjhr, hac g} Shohr yk}~hckr sek rg{ac! Peka sek lhskas okashl rg{ac hbx{d}kr

]hjhr %ogsdga hac yhrrdga$, rek dr bhllkc Ce~had %rg{ac$!

F{achldad rksslkr cgpa da O{lhceh}h Behf}h6 Rek dr fagpa hr Fh}hah Mdac{ g} Bh{rhl Mdac{,

sek {aohadnkrs y}kb{}rg} gn rg{ac %aga/cdnnk}kasdhskc bgacdsdga$! Peka Fh}hah Mdac{ {ack}`gkrk~gl{sdga, ds mkbgokr S}dmdac{, se}kk Mdac{r %Mdac{, Ahch hac Mdjh$6 sek nd}rs gn sek se}kk dr

Fh}th Mdac{ %hbsdga Mdac{$, hlrg bhllkc Rhmchm}heoha %Rg{ac M}heoha$, pedbe dr rshsdb g}

ogsdgalkrr %Ad/Ryhach, ag ogsdga$ da O{lhceh}h6 rg{ac dr ags da hd} ng} y}gyh`hsdga! %S}d ?

se}kk$ Peka Rhmchm}heoha hrbkacr sg Ohady{}h %Ahmed g} Ah~kl$ h}kh hac hrrgbdhskr pdseohahr g} odac, Yhrthasd rg{ac V^dr{hl_ rg{ac dr mg}a! %Agsk 'Ah~kl' dr ck}d~kc n}go Rharf}ds

pg}c 'Ahhmed!'$ Sedr dr nd}rs og~kokas gn rg{ac, bhllkc Rhohath/Ryhach %bgooga ogsdga$!

Peka sek ogcdndkc Rhmchm}heoha y}gbkkcr n}go Ohady{}h sg sek ekh}s behf}h hac hrrgbdhskr

pdse m{cced, ds mkbgokr Ohcethoh g} okashl rg{ac! Sedr dr rykbdhl ogsdga, bhllkc ^drkrh/Ryhach! Peka sedr spdbk/ogcdndkc Rhmchm}heoha y}gbkkcr sg sek lh}tau %^dr{cceh Behf}h$, dsr

sed}c ogsdga dr bhllkc cdrsdabs h}sdb{lhsk rg{ac! Rg{ac hac rykkbe h}k bgoyh}kc sg h s}kk:


11/14

y}k~k}mhl ^hf %rykkbe$ ry}g{sr da Yh}h6 Yhrthasd lkhn/m{c ry}g{sr, phsk}kc mt odac6 Ohcethoh

nlgpk}/m{c ry}g{sr, a{}s{}kc hac ka}dbekc mt M{cced %daskllkbs$6 ^hdfeh}d nlgpk} mlggor hrrykkbe da sek se}ghs!

Rhmch dr cd~dckc dasg lkssk}kc hac ~dr{hl, hac {alkssk}kc hac h{cdmlk %^h}ahsfhohfh Rhmch hacCe~hathsohfh Rhmch$! Sek lkssk}kc rg{ac dr ksk}ahl pedlk sek h{cdmlk rg{ac dr nlkksda`! Hll

{alkssk}kc rg{acr ldfk h }gh}, se{ack}, c}{o/mkhs, lh{èsk}, b}tda`!!!h}k Ce~hadr %ok}k rg{acr$,

pedlk h}sdb{lhsk rykkbe bha mk y{s cgpa da lkssk}r %^h}ahr$! Ce~hadr eh~k ag okhada`, pedlk^h}ahr eh~k okhada`! Ce~hadr bha mk kuy}krrdgar gn n}dès, ha`k}, !!!!Ce~hadr bha mkbgok

gagohsgygkdb rg{acr pdse okhada`r, pedlk ogrs gn seko eh~k ag okhada`r! ^h}ahr h}k ~gbhl

h}sdb{lhsk okhada`n{l rg{acr! Ce~hadr mt hac lh}`k h}k ~gbhl g} ag/~gbhl rg{acr pdse g} pdseg{sokhada`r! Sek Edac{ ~dkp dr sehs sek ^h}ahr g} lkssk}r h}k ksk}ahl n}go b}khsdga sg cdrrgl{sdga!

Sek Rg{ac Go `gkr ga ng} k~k} n}go b}khsdga sg cdrrgl{sdga! Da sek pg}lc gn bhbgyegat, gak

bhaags ekh} sedr mhbf`}g{ac rg{ac gn Go! M{s Tg`dr hs ha hc~habkc rsh`k gn Rhcehah %ryd}ds{hl

hsshdaokas$ bha ekh} sedr rg{ac, peka sek}k dr hmrgl{sk x{dks da sek adès! Ce~had dr Hadsth %aga/

ksk}ahl$, dacdrb}dodahsk hac ~h}dhmlk %^DfH}D$, pedlk ^h}ah/Rhmch %lkssk}/rg{ac g} Pg}c/rg{ac$dr Adsth!

Peka ha gmjkbs dr y}krkaskc da sek ng}o gn ^h}ah %lkssk}r$ g} Ce~had %rg{ac$, sek odac mkbgokrsek gmjkbs hac sehs dr bhllkc ^}ssd %okashl ogcdndbhsdga$! Peka tg{ ekh} sek pg}cHYYLK, tg{}

odac mkbgokr sek hyylk! Sek yhlyhmlk hyylk dr sek `}grr gmjkbs %Rse{lh h}seh$ hac sek okashl

hyylk dr sek r{mslk gmjkbs %Okashl doy}krrdga$! Pggc}gnnk ygdasr sehs sek odac dr se{r mgse h

bgàdzk} %@}Hehfh$ hac bgàdzkc %@}Heth$, }k~khlk} %Y}hfHrhfh$ hac }k~khlkc %Y}hfHrth$,ckagsk} %^Hbhfh$ hac ckagskc %^Hbth$! ^Hbhfh dr sek ahok %Hyylk$ hac ^hbth dr sek gmjkbs

%sek n}{ds$ pdse sek ahok! Sek odac bgàdzkr sek hyylk, mkbgokr sek hyylk, }k~khlr sek hyylk, dr

sek hyylk dsrkln, sek n}{ds %dsr mgct$ hac dsr krrkabk %{aohadnkrs rkkc g} j{dbk$! Sek rhok y}dabdylkdr hyyldkc sg h ck~gskk peg pg}redyr h ckdst! Behasda` gn Ohas}h ohfkr okashl ogcdndbhsdgar!

Sek sk}or 'ckagsk}' hac sek ckagskc h}k hyyldkc sg Ohas}h, {rkc da okcdshsdga! Sek ygpk} gn

Ohas}h dr gn spg fdacr: ^hbhfh Rhfsd hac ^hbth Rhfsd! ^hbhfh Rhfsd dr sg }khldzk Rh`{ah

M}heoha %Dr~h}h, sek n}{ds$ hac ^hbth Rhfsd dr sg }khldzk Ad}`{ah M}heoha %M}heoha, sek rkkc gnsek n}{ds$! Mt okcdshsda` ga sek ckdst, ek mkbgokr sek ckdst! Sek}k dr ha hahlg`t `d~ka ng} sedr

yekagokaga, pedbe dr sek Ohudo gn Phry hac Pg}o! H pg}o sedafr gn sek c}khckc rsda` gn

phry hac dr rg o{be y}kgbb{ydkc pdse ds, ds cgkr ags sedaf gn hatseda` klrk hac mkbgokr h phryda dsr odac! Sek odac dr sek od}}g} gn sek gmjkbs ds sedafr gn!

F{achldad dr }ky}krkaskc hr h rk}ykas pdse ndnst/gak bgdlr, pedbe h}k sek r{mslk ng}or gn sek ndnstRharf}ds hlyehmksr g} ^h}ahr %beh}hbsk}r$! Sedr rg{ac k~gl~kr n}go Yh}h rshsk hs O{lhceh}h sg

^hdfeh}d rshsk da ^dr{cceh Behf}h, sek se}ghs bkask} pek}kn}go h}sdb{lhsk rykkbe bgokr!

Gak bgdl dr Mdac{6 spg bgdlr, Y}hf}sd/Y{}{rh6 se}kk bgdlr, se}kk rhfsdr, Dbbeh, Jahah, hac F}dth hacse}kk `{ahr, Rhss~h, ]hjhr, hac Shohr6 se}kk hac h ehln bgdlr, b}khsd~k ng}bk pdse o{lsds{cdag{r

s}harng}ohsdgar %^df}sd$6 hac rg ga!

Yhrthasd rshsk : Dbbeh %Pdll$ Rhfsd hs ylht! Ohcethoh rshsk : Jahah %Fagplkc`k$ Rhfsd hs ylht!^hdfeh}d Rshsk: F}dth %Hbsdga$ Rhfsd hs ylht! Hll sedr okhar sek y}g`}krr n}go pdll, sg


12/14

fagplkc`k, sg hbsdga da sk}or gn ohadnkrshsdga gn rg{ac n}go s}harbkackashl, ~dr{hl, okashl hac

h}sdb{lhsdga rsh`kr!

Fhreod} Rhd~dro `d~kr h lgs gn dang}ohsdga hmg{s sek Adrefhlh Yh}hoh Rd~h, Rd~h, Rhfsd da

}klhsdga sg g}d`da gn lkssk}r, pg}cr, gmjkbsr hac sek kasd}k ohadnkrshsdga gn sek {ad~k}rk! Sedr yh}s

gn sek h}sdblk dr agskr n}go Rd~h R{s}hr, S}harlhsdga hac bgookash}t mt Jhdck~h Rda`e!

Ek}k dr h ckydbsdga gn sek g}d`da gn Shss~hr n}go sek Rharf}ds hlyehmksr!

8 hfh feh `h `eh

h

Kh}se, Phsk}, Nd}k, Hd},

Ksek}:

; @}grr Klkokasr8

= bh beh jh jeh

ahRg{ac, Shrsk, Ng}o,

Sg{be, Rokll: ;

Shaohs}hr=

2 h eh h eh@kak}hsdga,

K~hb{hsdga,

hom{lhsdga, @}hry,

Rykkbe:; Ogsg} G}`har2

3 sh seh ch ceh

ah

Kh}r, Sga`{k, Ktkr,

Rfda, Agrk: ; g}`har gn

Rkark!


13/14

3

; {yh yeh mh meh

ohOdac, K`g, M{cced,

Y}hf}sd, Y{}{reh:

Ldodskc kuyk}dkas!;

D dr Heho, pek}kda Mdac{ sek cgs dr ylhbkc g~k} o g} sek Rharf}ds 'eh'! Heh rshacr ng} hll gmjkbsrda sek {ad~k}rk, pedbe hmdckr da Rd~h da {acdnnk}kasdhskc rshsk!

Ha{ssh}h g} sek Edèkrs ]khldst {ack}`gkr rs}krr, fagpa hr Mdac{, sek cgs, sek ygdas gnbghlkrbkabk gn sek {ad~k}rk! Ds dr rg ckark ds dr bhllkc @ehadme[sH Rhfsd, sek b}khsd~k ng}bkr

bgoyhbskc dasg ha {acdnnk}kasdhskc ygdas mkng}k dsr cdnnk}kasdhsdga dasg r{mjkbsr hac gmjkbsr!

Mdac{ dr hlrg fagpa hr Bdcèhah g} ohrrd~k Bgarbdg{rakrr, pek}k da ldkr sek ygskasdhl {ad~k}rk!

Da HEHO, H dr Rd~h hac Eh dr Rhfsd hac o dr sek sk}odahsg}! Mdac{ g} ^dac{ dr ck}d~kc n}go ~dc%pds da Ka`ldre$ okhada` 'sg fagp'!

fhmedjh: F[sh dr 'edèkrs' g} 'r{oods' hac Medjh okhar 'rkkc'! Sek lkssk} 'frh' dr h bgomdahsdga

gn spg bgargahasr %ehlhash$ F hac R! Fh dr sek sk}o ng} h bgomdahsdga gn spg ~gpklr!

Da sek {aohadnkrs rshsk F{achldad Rhfsd dr Medjh, sek rkkc gn hll ohadnkrshsdga6 da sek ohadnkrsrshsk rek dr Jd~h g} sek dacd~dc{hl rg{l! F{achldad dr ^drh}`h Rhfsd gn Rhd~h'r D/Bgarbdg{rakrr6 rekdr bgdlkc se}kk hac ehln sdokr hr rkka h}g{ac sek Lda`h! Sekrk se}kk hac ehln bgdlr h}k hrykbsr gn

D/Bgarbdg{rakrr: Y}hokth, Y}hoHah Y}hoHsH hac Y}hoH %Gmjkbs, Fagplkc`k, R{mjkbs, hac

bgomdakc dacdrsda`{drehmlk {adst gn r{mjkbs hac gmjkbs! Rhfsd F{achldad dr sek cg}ohas rshsk gnRhfsd g} Yh}H Rhfsd }kohdada` hr h rk}ykas pdse se}kk hac ehln bgdlr! Y}hah F{achldad dr sek

rkbgac hrykbs pek}kmt rek ohadnkrsr ldnk, kudrsr da sek Jd~h, hac Ek} Rho~ds bgarbdg{rakrr dr

s}harnk}}kc dasg Y}hah g} m}khse! Yh}H F{achldad dr peka ldnk og~kr dasg ek} g}d`dahl

bgarbdg{rakrr! Hs sedr rsh`k, sek}k dr {adst gn D/Bgarbdg{rakrr, sek pg}lc, Rkln, hac ags/rkln!F{achldad, `gda` n}go Rhfsd sg Y}hah hrykbs, ohadnkrsr ^hbhfh hac ^hbth %Pg}cr hac gmjkbsr$!

^drh}`h Rhfsd y}gbkkcr n}go D/Bgarbdg{rakrr sg b}khsk e{oha ldnk hac k~kas{hllt eklyr sek

hryd}hasr sg }k{adsk pdse D/Bgarbdg{rakrr!

^drh}`h okhar kohahsdga, ohadnkrshsdga g} y}gjkbsdga, bgoda` n}go sek Edèkrs ]khldst//Ha{ssh}h! Sek}k h}k se}kk hrykbsr sg ^drh}`h:

8$ Yh}Hyh}h ^drh}`h! Ds dr sek lkssk} 'h', hlrg fagpa hr RHfsh ^drh}`h regpda` Mekch/hmmekch,

cdnnk}kabk/aga/cdnnk}kabk, dckasdbhl ahs{}k da sek odcrs gn cdnnk}kabk! Sek lkssk} 'h:' %'he'$ ehrspg cgsr6 sek {yyk} cgs dr Rd~h6 sek lgpk} cgs dr Rhfsd, peg m}da`r hmg{s ohadnkrshsdga gn sek{ad~k}rk!


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=$ Yh}h ^drh}`h, pedbe dr sek lkssk} 'hh' ng} Hahach g} Hahach ^drh}`h, hlrg fagpa hrRHomeh~h ^drh}`h ohadnkrsda` Hmekch g} aga/cdnnk}kabk!

2$ Hyh}h ^drh}`h! Ds dr sek lkssk} 'eh' %%$hac Mekch ^drh}`h regpda` cdnnk}kabk! Ds dr seklgpk} ohadnkrshsdga, sehs dr sek {ad~k}rk!Sek ohadnkrshsdga gn sek {ad~k}rk bgardrsr gn ^Hbhfh hac ^hbth: sek r{mjkbs hac sek gmjkbs!

Sek}k dr h ~h}dhsdga gn sek rhok sekok da Sedafhmlkr hac Rykhfhmlkr! N}go seg{`es h}drkr

rykkbe6 n}go rykkbe bgokr pg}cr6 n}go pg}cr bgok r{mjkbsr hac gmjkbsr! Sek {ad~k}rk kuyhacrn}go sekrk pg}cr! RHfsgyHth dr mhrkc ga Ohas}hr, sehs y}gbkkc n}go Ohs}dfh!

Rd~h Rhfsdr h}k nd~knglc!: 8$ Bds g} Ha{ssh}h Rhfsd %lkssk} 'h' ///$ =$ Hahach Rhfsd %lkssk} 'hh'//$ , 2$ Dbbeh Rhfsd %lkssk} 'd', 'dd', '' '' '' '' // , , 3$ Jahah Rhfsd %'{' hac''// $ hac ;$ F}dth Rhfsd %'k', 'hd', 'g', 'h{'// ! Sek cgs '' }ky}krkasr sekBgarbdg{rakrr gn Rd~h, sek ygdas gn bghlkrbkabk gn hll ohadnkrshsdgar! Sek cg{mlk cgs %:$ okharsek {yyk} cgs dr sek }krsda` Rd~h hac sek lgpk} cgs dr ohadnkrsda` Rhfsd! Sek ~gpklr rshac ng} sek

daak} ldnk gn Rd~h6 Ha{ssh}h %lkssk} 'h' ///$ dr sek ogrs doyg}shas lkssk} gn hll, sehs bgas}glr hachbsd~dzkr hll lkssk}r! Sek lkssk}r 'h' 'd' '{' '' '' // `d~k }drk sg Bgargahasrpedbe rshac ng} sek Shss~hr n}go Kh}se sg Rhchrd~h! Dn 'h' dr sek daak} hmdck} gn hll lkssk}r, Rd~h dr

sek Daak} Hmdck} gn hll Shss~hr hac se{r dckasdbhl pdse hll mkda`r hac gmjkbsr gn sek {ad~k}rk!

Adrefhlh Rd~h, sek s}harbkackas Rd~h b}khskr edr nd}rs b}khsd~k Y{lrhsdga, Rd~h %Rd~h Shss~h$, da

pego hmdckr D/Bgarbdg{rakrr %Heho$, pedbe dr ^doh}rh, bgashdada` hll ^hbhfhr %^h}ahr,lkssk}r$ hac ^hbthr da h ygskasdhl rshsk hr sek ykhbgbf k`` ehr sek o{lsd/bglg}kc ykhbgbf nkhsek}r

da sek lhskas ng}o! HEHO: sek 'h' dr ha{ssh}h hac 'eh' dr ~drh}`h! N}go Heho, sek lhskas ng}o,h}drkr sek Yhrthasd, Ohcethoh, hac ^hdfh}d rykkbe!

Sabda, शब्द, சப்தம், sound, the origin of speech (Thinkables become Sound, & Speakables Objects.) Let there be Light; there was Light.

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