readability An Analysis of the Gifu Public High School Entrance Examination through Readability Index Hiroto TAKIZAWA 1 readability READABILITY TEST TOOL https://www.webfx.com/tools/read- able/ 7 9 12 15 readability Plain English Plain English 1940-50 Ernest Gowers 1948 1951 s 1954 Rudolf Flesch 1955 Flesch Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Flesch Kincaid Grade Level readability 1978 easy-to- understand 2010 Plain English Plain English 1998 The foregoing Fee Table is intended to assist investors in understanding the costs and expenses that a shareholder in the Fund will bear directly or indirectly. This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the fund. p.20 1950 readability readability 2 readability Kenji Kitano and S. Kathleen Kitano 2011
10
Embed
readability · Rudolf Flesch 1955 Flesch Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Flesch Kincaid Grade Level readability 1978 easy-to-understand 2010 Plain English Plain English 1998 The foregoing
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
readability
An Analysis of the Gifu Public High School Entrance Examination through Readability Index
� � � Hiroto TAKIZAWA
1� � readability
READABILITY TEST TOOL https://www.webfx.com/tools/read-able/ 7 9 12 15 readability
1978 easy-to-understand 2010 Plain EnglishPlain English
1998
The foregoing Fee Table is intended to assist investors in understanding the costs and expenses that a shareholder in the Fund will bear directly or indirectly.
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the fund. p.20
1950readability
readability
2
readabilityKenji Kitano and S. Kathleen Kitano 2011
����
2019readability
4 62008 JACET8000
readability 3 readability
readability
Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Flesch Kincaid Grade Level Gunning Fog Score Coleman Liau Index Automated Readability Index(ARI) SMOG Index�Linsear Write Formula 7
READABILITY TEST TOOL https://www.webfx.com/tools/read-able/Readability Formulas http://www.readabilityformulas.com/linsear-write-readability-formula.php
3.1 Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease � Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Rudolf Flesch J. Peter Kincaid
� � 206.835-1.015 -84.6 � � 0-100 3.2 Flesch Kincaid Grade Level � Flesch Kincaid Grade Level 3.1 Rudolf Flesch J. Peter Kincaid
� � 0.39 11.8 15.59 Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Flesch Kincaid Grade Level 3.3 Gunning Fog Score � Gunning Fog Score Rebert Gunning Average Sentence Length ASL Percent Hard Words PHW ASL
PHW es ed
� 0.4 ASL+PHW �
7 8 Gunning Fog Score12 TIME the Wall Street
Journal Gunning Fog 11
���������� ��� ���� �������������
3.4 Coleman Liau Index Coleman Liau Index Meri Coleman T.L.Liau
character apple 5
� � 5.89 0.3 � 9.5
9 10 3.5� Automated Readability Index(ARI) � Automated Readability Index(ARI) how easy your text is to understand
� � 4.71 1 +0.5 21.43 �
� 5 - 6 yrs old Kindergarten 12 -13 yrs old 7th Grade
6 - 7 yrs old 1st Grade 13 -14 yrs old 8th Grade 7 - 8 yrs old 2nd Grade 14 -15 yrs old 9th Grade
8 - 9 yrs old 3rd Grade 15 -16 yrs old 10th Grade 9 -10 yrs old 4th Grade 16 -17 yrs old 11th Grade 10 -11 yrs old 5th Grade 17 -18 yrs old 12th Grade
11 -12 yrs old 6th Grade 18 -22 yrs old College 3.6 SMOG Index
SMOG Index G. Harry McLaughlinreadability SMOG Simple Measure of Gobbledygook
Flesch Reading Ease scorevery easy very confusing 7 (100-90 very easy to read, 89-80 easy
to read 79-70 fairly easy to read 69-60 standard 59-50 fairly difficult to read 49-30 difficult to read 29-0 very confusing to read) � � 5.1.1 readability � readability 2016 2019 fairly easy to read