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Vienna Climatic-Wind-Tunnel RTA AirTn at NLR May 2016 © RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH Cross fertilisation between ground transport and aviation in the field of severe weather conditions
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RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Jan 21, 2020

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Page 1: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Vienna

Climatic-Wind-Tunnel

RTA

AirTn at NLR May 2016

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Cross fertilisation between ground transport and aviation in the field of

severe weather conditions

Page 2: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

History

� Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961

� New facility built at a new site in Vienna

• 1999 completion of contract • 2000 - 2002 construction phase• 2003 start of CWT operation• 2013 IWT construction phase• 2014 start of IWT operation

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 3: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

System

Temperature range -45 to +60°CLength 100 m and 33,8 m

Wind up to 300 km/h

Roller dynamometerAdjustable relative Humidity, Sun, Snow, Rain, Ice

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 4: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Icing Wind Tunnel Vienna

� Full cross section 16.1 m²� Especially for huge test objects

(up to 20 m/s)

� Distance to the test object 11,5m

� Reduced cross section 8.75 m²� Especially designed for higher

wind speed requirements up to 80 m/s

� Distance to the test object 11,5m

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Spraying rig with 11 bars and 264 nozzles

Additional contraction nozzle

Page 5: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Icing Rig with mobile contraction nozzle

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 6: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Company

� Accredited test laboratory� Internationally known experts

for climatic testing� Consulting, testing, certifying� Neutral and independent

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 7: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Testing fields

At Rail Tec Arsenal, seasons change on demand

� Rail Vehicles� Road Vehicles� Aviation� Technical Systems

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 8: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Services for Aviation

� Engine cold start tests at low temperatures

� HVAC system tests� Tests of components under

extreme temperature and solar radiation

� Snow and Icing tests

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 9: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Freezing rain / Ice Pellets (Sleet)

• Ambient Temperature:-10°C

• Rainfall: ~ 28mm/h(middle to high rainfall)

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freezing_rain

Page 10: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Snow

• Ambient Temperature:< -18°C

• Snow density: 180 – 480 kg/m³

• Dry snow (powdery)

• Wet snow (fresh, granular)

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

source: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/snow

Page 11: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Dry Snow

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

• Ambient Temperature: -10°C

• Snow density:180 – 220 kg/m³

• MVD: ~ 30 µm

Page 12: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Wet Snow

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

• Ambient Temperature: -5°C

• Snow density:400 – 480 kg/m³

• MVD: ~ 50 µm

EU H2020 SnIce

Page 13: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Snow and Freezing Rain Simulation

Page 14: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Snow

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 15: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Freezing Rain

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 16: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Freezing Rain / Ice Pellets

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

FFG: ElectricGroundDeice

Page 17: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Freezing Rain / Rime Ice

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

FFG: AAP³

FFG: eWING_DE_ICER

Page 18: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Thermal Comfort

Page 19: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Thermal Comfort

EU Clean Sky 2: Helicomfort

Page 20: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Sun

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 21: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Sun

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 22: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Ongoing/planed research projects CWT and IWT� National funded projects

• IceDrip (Aircraft anti-icing and de-icing through assemblies of conducting varnish and functional coatings)

• ElectricGroundDeice (developing a system for de-icing on the ground)

• AquaSense (simultaneous detection of the physical state and the LWC flowing media with high time resolution based on photoacoustic spectroscopy)

• Thermal Wing Ice Detector (A method for the detection of ice on wing surfaces and other relevant structures of aircraft is developed and tested)

• Aviation Icing Tests II (increasing the LWC, SLD simulation)

� EU funded projects • No-Ice-Rotor (Development and demonstration of materials and manufacturing process for ultra-

high reliability electric Anti-ice/De-ice thermal layers for high strain rotor blades and helicopter airframe sections)

• Helicomfort (Adaptable power density coating for energy efficient heating of cockpit and cabin)

• SnIce (Starting Community for Ground-Based Climatic Tests on Helicopters and Small Aircraft in the Field of Snow and Ice)

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH

Page 23: RTA Climatic-Wind-Tunnel Vienna · 2016-05-31 · History Climatic tests for rail vehicles in Vienna's Arsenal since 1961 New facility built at a new site in Vienna • 1999 completion

Climatic Wind Tunnel andIcing Wind Tunnel Vienna

Quality in any weather

© RTA Rail Tec Arsenal Fahrzeugversuchsanlage GmbH