Role of Development Partners in Health Sector In

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ROLE OF DEVELOPMENTPARTNERS IN HEALTH SECTOR

IN INDIA

PRESENTED BY- Dr. Prayash JoshiNeeraj Sharma


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OUTLINES

The World food Programme(WFP) in India

UNAIDS India

UNFPA in India

UNICEF in India


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THE WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME IN INDIA

OBJECTIVE:-The World Food Programme is thefrontline United Nations Organization Fighting

to eradicate World hunger. Founded in:- 1963 as the arm of the of the

United Nations, WFP is the worlds largest

international food aid organization.


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The first WFP project undertaken in India wasthe development of poultry production and

marketing in Uttar Pradesh in 1963.

Currently WFP is working in Madhya Pradesh,

Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh ,Uttaranchal, Orissa , Assam , Jharkhand , Keralaand Gujarat.


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GOALS

Improve nutrition and quality of life for themost vulnerable at critical times in their lives.

Make sustainable improvements inhousehold food security for the poorest ,especially for women and children , andinvest funds in developments for long-termsecurity.

Strengthen channels for locally-producedfood grains and support localentrepreneurship.


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Advocate for eco-restoration throughparticipatory methods and development

Food for- Growth

Food- for- work

Food for- life


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Future India Country programme

(2008-2012)


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Food and security


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continueee


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UNAIDS IN INDIA

At country level UNAIDS Represents thecorporate and collective action of UNCosponsors in support of the national toHIV/AIDS , the joint HIV/AIDS policy andstrategy decision-making body forcosponsors and other UN system agencies

at country level.


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The vision of UNAIDS India

is: To decrease the rate of HIV transmission in

India and improvement the lives of peopleliving with HIV/AIDS.

The mission of UNAIDS India is:

> Working CLOSELY with the national programme , cosponsors, bilateral, civil society organizations, PLWAs , media, elected representatives,

private sector and other stakeholders, UNAIDS will contribute to andstrengthen the national response to HIV/AIDS in combating furtherspread of HIV/AIDS and providing support to those infected andaffected.


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The key results areas for the

UNAIDS Secretariat in 2005-2006 Three Ones implemented . Enhanced joint UN action to support national & sub-

national AIDS responses.

Technical assistance provided to national & sub-national

AIDS response. India Supported to leverage financial resources.

Documentation, synthesis and management ofstrategic information.

Strengthened AIDS response in the context of security ,uniformed services & humanitarian crises.

Support to national & sub-national programming scaledup.


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GOALS

FOR STOP OF SPREAD OF HIV/AIDS.

189 nations gathered at the first-ever Special

Session of the United Nations GeneralAssembly on HIV/AIDS .

They unanimously adopted the Declarationof commitment on HIV/AIDS, acknowledging

that the AIDS epidemic constitutes a globalemergency and one of the most formidablechallenges to human life & dignity.


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The declaration of Commitment covers tenpriorities , from prevention to treatment tofunding.

It was designed as a blueprint to meet theMillennium Development Goal of halting &beginning to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS by

2015. The eight MDGs which range from halving

extreme poverty to halting the spread of HIV/AIDS& providing universal primary education, all by the

target date of 2015-from a blueprint agreed to byall the worlds countries and all the worlds leadingdevelopment institutions .


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INDIAN SITUATIONS ANALYSIS

National coordination of AIDS controlprogrammes is the responsibility of theNACO, and each state has a state AIDSControl Society.

The state AIDS Control Society works withNGOs & Private sector organizations that

implemented targeted interventions, andholds regular coordination meetings.


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The AIDS Control programme is now fullyintegrated into the National Rural Health

Missions (a comprehensive primary caresystem), especially the Reproductive & Childhealth programme.

In 2006,the governments financialscontribution increased significantly and thebudget for AIDS control was multiplied by2.5 .Support for the national plan from both

domestic & international resources nearlycovers the entire budget.


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Challenges and emerging

issue for 2007

Successful decentralization of AIDSprogrammes to the district level will requirethe development of tools & support services ,training & technical assistance.

The scaling up of prevention activities mayrequire a pace that is difficult to sustain.

Revision of the models of HIV prevalenceestimation will be necessary in 2007.


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Legislative changes will have to take place,notably for harm-reduction programmes and

legalization of man having sex with men.

The new administrative structure of the

National AIDS organization and the state AIDScontrols society will require much support interms of training & creating staff posts.


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UNAIDS Supported to the

National responses

ACTIVITIES IN 2006:-The focus in 2006 was tosupport the National AIDS controlprogramme in finalizing the framework forthe next phase of the programme (the thirdnational AIDS control plan).

Plans for 2007:- The joint UN support plan will

be the annual work plan of the joint UN teamon AIDS control plan.


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The planned activities will make the GlobalTask Teams recommendations related to the

joint UN team on AIDS operational and willsupport the will support the One UN Reformpolicy in supporting the national AIDSResponse.


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UNDP IN INDIA


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UNFPA WORK IN INDIA


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UNICEF IN INDIA(The Country

Programme,2008-2012)

Government of India UNICEF Programme ofCo-operation:- Over the last five years, India hasseen impressive economic growth as well as

progress in terms of human development. Theeconomy has gone from strength to strength, withgrowth rates as high as nine per cent in 2006-07,while the population below the poverty line has beengradually falling. However, in its approach paper for

the 11th Five Year Plan, the Government of India(GOI) recognizes that even these remarkable growthrates are not fast or equitable enough to reachdisadvantaged populations.

K hi t f th UNICEF


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Key achievements of the UNICEF

Country Programme (2003-2007)

In collaboration with government schemes, keyachievements over the last five years include

Increased household consumption of iodised salt;

Provision of water supply and sanitation to 65 per cent of

schools; Mainstreaming of HIV/AIDS prevention education for

adolescents in 75 per cent of all government schools;

Doubling in the coverage in household sanitation ;

Improved school governance and child-friendly classroom

environments; Adoption of Integrated Management of Neonatal and

Childhood Illnesses (IMNCI) as a key strategy for childhealth;


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The Country Programme, 2008-2012

Goal and objectives :-The overall goal of the2008-2012 Country Programme is to advancethe fulfillment of the rights of all women and

children in India to survival, development,participation and protection by reducingsocial inequalities based on gender, caste,

ethnicity or region.


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Programmes

Key results include:

Reduction of IMR from 58 per cent to 28 percent per 1,000 live births.

Reduction of MMR from 301 to 100 per100,000 live births.


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The Child Development and Nutritionprogramme :-

Reduction in the level of malnutrition.

Significant reduction in micronutrientdeficiencies.


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Children and AIDS Programme :- Key resultsinclude:

Mainstreaming of HIV/AIDS preventioneducation into the curricula and teaching ofall government secondary schools.

Provision of correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS

and risk reduction to 70 million out-of-schooladolescents and young people, at the statelevel.


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THANK YOU

Role of Development Partners in Health Sector In

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