ROBERT NEWSON SENIOR MAORI ADVISOR. AUCKLAND COUNCIL. Te Rarawa/Ngapuhi 14 October 2014
Jan 13, 2016
ROBERT NEWSONSENIOR MAORI ADVISOR.
AUCKLAND COUNCIL.
Te Rarawa/Ngapuhi
14 October 2014
Māori in Tāmaki Makaurau, Auckland – a timeline
Back to the Future.TAMAKI MAKAURAU.
Iwi migration1300s – 1800s
LegendMaki Migration
Marutuahu Migration
Manaia Migration
Te Taou – Ngati Whatua Migration
Pre-1840 Māori enterprise
1840 Treaty of Waitangi
Waikato Heads, 11 April 1840
Manukau, 26 April 1840
Manukau, 20 March1840
Waitematā, 4 March 1840Tāmaki, 9 July 1840
Post 1840
1840s – 1860s Māori supplying goods to Auckland
Late 19th century Māori land losses
1910 - 1920s impact of disease
Urban drift
Maori land march 1975
1980s Treaty claims
• Manukau Report and Claim
• Huakina Development Trust vs Waikato Valley Authority
• Resource management
Treaty settlements
• Ngāi Tahu• Settlement 1998
$170m• Balance sheet 2013
$809m
• Waikato-Tainui• Settlement 1995
$170m• Balance Sheet 2014
$1b
Waikato-Tainui
Te Ara Rangatū o Te Iwi o Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua *
Represents: Ngāti Te Ata Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland
Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki Trust
Represents: Ngāi Tai ki TāmakiRohe: East Coast
Te Akitai Waiohua Iwi
Authority
Represents: Te Akitai WaiohuaRohe (Tribal Area): South West-Auckland
Ngāti Tamaoho Trust
Represents: Ngāti TamaohoRohe (Tribal Area): From the north of Tāmaki Isthmus to south of the Waikato River
Ngāti Manuhiri Settlement Trust
Represents: Ngāti ManuhiriSettlement: $9m received in 2011 Balance sheet: unknown ($9m+)Asset concentration: Property,
fisheriesRohe: Northern East Coast &
Little Barrier Island
Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust
Represents: Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Settlement: $18m received in 2012Balance Sheet: net assets of $300m+Asset concentration: PropertyRohe: Central Auckland
Ngāti Whātua
Waiohua-Tāmaki
Waikato-Tainui
Te Runanga o Ngāti Whātua*
Represents: the whole of Ngāti WhātuaBalance Sheet:$10.2mAsset concentration: FisheriesRohe: Tāmaki River north to Maunganui Bluff across to Whāngarei Harbour .
Ngāti Maru Rūnanga Incorporated
Represents: Ngāti MaruRohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel
Te Patukirikiri Incorporated
Represents: Te PatukirikiriRohe (Tribal Area): Auckland/Coromandel
Ngāti Paoa Trust
Represents: Ngāti PaoaBalance Sheet: $10m+Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel
Ngāti Tamaterā Settlement Trust
Represents: Ngāti Tamaterā Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel
Tāmaki Makaurau Mana Whenua Marae
Ngāti Rehua Ngātiwai ki Aotea
Trust Represents: Ngāti Rehua Ngātiwai ki Aotea Balance Sheet: $4.6mAsset concentration: Fisheries, TourismRohe: Great Barrier and Little Barrier Is.
Marutūahu
Deed of Mandate
Agreement in Principle
Deed of Settlement
Settlement Legislation
Progress in Settlement Process:
Te Uri o Hau Settlement Trust
Represents: Te Uri o HauSettlement: $15.6m received in 2002Balance Sheet: equity of $17.2m in 2009Asset concentration: Property Rohe: Northern Kaipara
Ngāti Wai Trust Board
Represents: Ngāti WaiBalance sheet: $10.8m
Asset concentration: FisheriesTourism.
Rohe: East coast between Auckland and the Bay of Islands,
including Great Barrier Island
Te Kawerau Iwi Tribal Authority
Represents:Te Kawerau a MakiRohe (Tribal Area): South to Waitākere ranges to Cape Rodney
Ngā Maunga Whakahii o Kaipara Trust
Represents: Ngāti Whātua o KaiparaSettlement: $22.1m received in 2013Balance Sheet: principally the settlement proceedsRohe: Southern Kaipara
Waikato-Tainui Te Kauhanganui Incorporated
Represents: Waikato-TainuiSettlement: 1995 ($170m received initially)Balance sheet: net assets: $704mAsset concentration: property, hotels, fisheriesRohe: Waikato north to South Auckland
Ngaati Whanaunga Incorporated
Represents: Ngaati WhanaungaRohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel
Makaurau Marae Trustees
Represents: Te AhiwaruRohe: South Auckland
Deed of Mandate
Agreement in Principle
Deed of Settlement
Settlement Legislation
Progress in Settlement Process:*
(Auckland Council Boundary)
Ngāti Wai
Deed of Mandate
Agreement in Principle
Deed of Settlement
Settlement Legislation
Progress in Settlement Process:Deed of Mandate
Agreement in Principle
Deed of Settlement
Settlement Legislation
Progress in Settlement Process:*
Tāmaki Makaurau Mana Whenua Landscape
Deed of Mandate
Agreement in Principle
Deed of Settlement
Settlement Legislation
Progress in Settlement Process:*
Ngāti Whātua o Orākei
Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust
Represents: Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Settlement: $18m received in 2012Balance Sheet: net assets of $300m+Asset concentration: PropertyRohe: Central Auckland
2013 Orākei Papakāinga Development
– Mana whenua, like Auckland Council, have an enduring presence within Auckland and have a vested interest in its success
– Developing greater critical mass through strategic alliances and partnerships
– Shift from stakeholder engagement to partnering and shared decision-making
– Treaty Settlements influencing role in and of local government
– Successful emergence of Māori economy
Future Landscape
Māori responsiveness
What and how
Council’s commitments and obligations to Māori
Enable Te Tiriti o Waitangi
Fulfil statutoryMāori obligations
Enable Māori outcomes
Value te Ao Māori
Effective Māori Participation in
Democracy
An EmpoweredOrganisationStrong Māori
Communities
Te hau o te whenua, te hau o te tangataA Māori identity that is Auckland’s point of difference in the world
Significantly lift Māori social and economic well-being
Fulfil Statutory Obligations
Enable Te Tiriti
Enable Māori outcomes
Value Te Ao Māori
Empowered organisation
- 30+ statutes- Key themes: Treaty principles Māori participation
in decision-making Recognition of
Māori cultural values and perspectives
Duty to contribute to Māori capacity
Enable and promote Māori well-being
- strengthen Treaty-based relationships
- Treaty principles relevant to local government
- Provide for Treaty settlement outcomes
- A Māori identity – Auckland’s point of difference
- Māori Plan- Treaty
settlements
- Value, understand, and embed Māori knowledge, culture, and practices into thinking, processes, and policies
Effective Māori participation
Strong Māori communities
Māori responsiveness framework
• Supporting the Council’s commitments and obligations to Māori
• Supporting effective Māori participation in democracy
• Enhancing Council’s contribution to Māori outcomes
• Empowering the organisation to be more responsive to Māori.
Expected benefits
Expected benefits continued...
• Improvement of overall awareness and application of Te Ao Māori
• Informing future business planning
Where to from here?
Possibility Potential
Auckland Transport
Present Future
QUESTIONS?