Road to Revolution Timeline Puzzle - “ACT 1” Directions : Use the clues to add dates to the puzzle cards. Cut and paste the cards on construction paper in relative, chronological order. Fill-in blanks. 1.16_________ - The Glorious Revolution in England - King James is overthrown and replaced with William III and a parliamentary democracy . The colonial assemblies get the power to determine their own tax laws. 2.17______ - 1763 The French and Indian War - Great Britain defeats France and their ally Spain. Britain gets Florida, Canada, the Ohio Valley and all French lands east of the Mississippi. To repay Spain for it’s losses, France has to transfer control of the Louisiana Territory (including New Orleans) to Spain. BUT, the was was expensive and Britain’s National Debt goes from 72 million pounds before the war to 132 million at its end. 3.17________ Pontiac’s Rebellion - An Ottawa chief leads a coalition of Native Americans in attacks against British forts on the western frontier. Pontiac ends the fighting when he hears about the Treaty of Paris, BUT the rebellion leads the British to close western lands to settlement. England can not afford another costly war in NA. 4. 17______ The Proclamation of 1763 - King George III issues an order forbidding the colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mts., and sends British troops to western forts to enforce the order. At the moment, England can’t afford another costly war in North America. BUT, the colonists are furious! Why had they fought the French and Indian War? Wasn’t the war about gaining control of the Ohio Valley for settlement? 5.17_____ The Sugar Act - The British Parliament (the British Legislature) passes a tax on molasses and sugar to try to pay down their National Debt. The colonists refuse to pay it. 6.17______ The Quartering Act - Parliament passes a law forcing colonists to house and feed British soldiers in their area in the colonists’ homes. The colonists do NOT like this. 7.17______ The Stamp Act - Parliament passes a law taxing colonists on everyday items such as newspapers, playing cards, and legal documents. The tax affects everyone and violates the colonists’ right to have a say in how they are taxed. The colonists did not have elected representatives in Parliament. A group called the Sons of Liberty form to protest. No taxation without representation! 8.17________ The Stamp Act Congress - Delegates from 9 colonies meet in NYC to send a respectful petition to King George to repeal the Stamp Act. The colonies are starting to band together and act in their common interest against Great Britain. 9.17________ The Declaratory Act - British merchants pressure Parliament into repealing the Stamp Act since it is hurting business with the colonies, BUT Parliament still asserts their right to directly rule and tax the colonists. 10. 1767 The Townshend Act - Parliament passes an import tax on paint, glass, lead, paper and tea to pay British colonial officials. Date Date Hated Townshend Acts Are Repealed! Pontiac’s Rebellion on the Western Frontier Date Date Date Date Date Date Date Date Date Date The Proclamation of 1763 The Glorious Revolution The Stamp Act Congress The Sugar Act The Quartering Act The Townshend Act - Boycott Time! British Troops Massacre 5 Bostonians! Britain Defeats France! - Treaty of Paris - British National Debt Soars Declaratory Act Parliament is still in Charge! The Stamp Act