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Te exibleelastomer modier
or bitumenand asphalt
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Cost-ecient andenvironmentally riendly
High demand or virgin polymershe use o polymer-modied asphalt and bitumen has been
increasing steeply or more than two decades. Pressure
on public road budgets has led to an intense ocus on
maintenance costs, and the marginal extra cost o using
polymer-modied asphalt and bitumen has proved to be
justied by huge savings on maintenance budgets.
Te superior properties o polymer-modied asphalt and
bitumen, e.g. the resistance to rutting and cracking, have
led to an increased consumption o virgin polymers like
SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene).
However, the increased demand or these virgin polymers,
not only or road asphalt and bitumen, but also or other
industrial purposes, has led to generally much higher and
more volatile world market prices and unstable supplies.
Substitute virgin polymers with Road+It was thereore a major technological and economical
breakthrough when Road+ was launched as a green
alternative to virgin polymer modiers. Te main
component in Road+ is high quality rubber powder rom
Genan, which together with Vestenamer substitutes the
virgin polymers. In contrast to virgin polymers, supplies
and prices are secure and stable, and the avoidance o virgin
polymer production means considerable climate benets.
Far superior to earlier rubber asphaltsTe characteristics o Road+ cannot be compared
with those o earlier rubber asphalts. Te addition o
Vestenamer in the process developed by Evonik makes a
crucial diference, as it creates cross-linking between the
bitumen and the rubber particles and acts as a dispersant to
orm a homogenous blend.
Te new generation o elastomer asphaltsProperties associated with resistance o rutting and cracking
equal or exceed those o virgin polymer modiers. Because
o the addition o Vestenamer, Road+ does not generate
the emissions commonly ound in earlier orms o rubber
asphalt, and it prevents migration o organic compounds
into the ground water. Road+ has superior dispersing
properties which make it easy to work with. It does not stick
to metal and equipment is easy to clean ater use.
Road+ is able to modiy all kinds o bitumen, regardless
o origin. Tis has proven to be a great advantage as the
quality o bitumen has become increasingly inconsistent.
What is Road+?
Butadiene price development over the last ten years
Road+ is an elastomeric bitumen and asphalt modier
and is used according to a process patented by Evonik.
Ingredients are 100 parts o high quality rubber powder
rom Genan mixed with 4.5 parts o Vestenamer, a
semicrystalli ne polyoctenamer produced by Evonik.
Field experience and laboratory tests both show that as a
rule o thumb, a standard bitumen modied with 10%
Road+ perorms on the same level as a similar bitumen
modied by 4 % SBS. As a matter o act many o the
properties, e.g. the ability to resist rutting under high
loads, are ar better.
Besides substituting SBS and other polymers, Road+ also
reduces the need or addition o bres.
High quality ingredientsIt is o paramount importance or the perormance o the
modied bitumen and asphalt that the rubber powder
being used is uniorm in size and chemical composition.
As the worlds largest manuacturer o rubber powder rom
scrap tyres, Genan has the technology to live up to these
requirements.
Since Vestenamer is produced by Evonik, the worlds
premier company in specialty chemistry, the development
o Road+ has been strongly supported by their technical
know-how.
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Several million square metres o road have now been paved
with Road+ modied asphalt. Road+ is not only suitable
or the top layer, but also or the binder layer as well as
the base layer. Excellent results are documented in Stone
Mastic Asphalt, Asphalt Concrete and Noise Reducing
Asphalt and SAMI (stress absorbing membrane interlayer).
Road+ is suitable or all climates, cold as well as
tropical, and is able to resist large day/night temperature
uctuations.
Noise reductionRoad+ modied asphalt is ideal or noise reduction
purposes, whatever the surace layers are made o, e.g.
Stone Mastic Asphalt, Asphalt Concrete, Porous Asphalt or
special noise-reducing asphalt recipes.
A heavily tracked road in Kln (Cologne), Germany,
along the Rhine Riverside, was designated Baustelle des
Monats (construction site o the month) because o the
dramatic reductions in noise.
Where to use Road+
How to use Road+
Road+ is available or direct use in the asphalt mixer (dry process) or or blending with the bitumen (wet process).
Road+ is exible to use. Te combination o various bitumen qualities and Road+ content opens up new and extensive
range o asphalt recipes. Depending on the exact properties required, you can design the optimal mix also when recycled
asphalt is used in the asphalt mix.
Compared to other polymer-modied asphalts, Road+ can be laid at lower temperatures. Tis increases the time window
or paving, saves energy and reduces emissions.
Because o the good workability, a Road+ modied asphalt is particularly well-suited or manual labour-intensive jobs, e.g.
roundabouts, curves and driveways, as well as or thin-layer asphalt.
Road+ can be used in all knownstandard types of bitumen and asphalt.
Asphalt types applicable for Road+
Asphalt Concrete or surace layers
Asphalt Concrete or binder layers
Asphalt Concrete or basic layers
Stone Mastic Asphalt
Mastic Asphalt
Porous Asphalt
Noise reducing Stone Mastic Asphalt
Noise reducing Asphalt Concrete
Noise reducing Mastic Asphalt
Very hin Layers on sealing
AC or Very hin Layers
Sot Asphalt
Hot Rolled Asphalt
Chip seal
SAMI
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Executivesumma
ry
Comparativelife
cycleassessmen
t of
twooptionsfor
wastetyretreatm
ent:
materialrecyclin
gversus
civilengineering
applications
Comparative life cycle assessmentoftwo optionsforwastetyre treatment:material recyclingvs.co-incinerationin cementkilns
ExecutivesummaryComparativeLifeCycleAssessmentof
TwoOptionsForScrapTireTreatment:
MaterialRecyclingvs.
Tire-DerivedFuelCombustion
ExecutiveSummary
RecyclabilityRoad+ asphalt is ully recyclable producing lower emissions
during the mixing process than normal recycled asphalt.
A study documenting the recyclability can be downloaded
rom the Genan website www.genan.eu.
EmissionAn emission study has been carried out by the German
research institute, FABES, identiying critical compounds
during production in the hot mix plant as well as paving
in the eld. No emission o N nitrosamines was detected,
and the emission o volatile and semi-volatile compounds
was lower or Road+ modied asphalt compared to
conventional polymer-modied asphalt (PMB). A summary
o the study can be ound on www.genan.eu.
Lie Cycle AssessmentComprehensive and peer-reviewed lie cycle assessment
studies have shown signicant environmental benets
in areas like greenhouse gas emissions, acidication and
ossil uel demand i scrap tyres are recycled and used or
substitution o virgin materials instead o being incinerated.
Te greenhouse gas benet is minimum 1.7 tons o CO2
per ton o Road+.
For more inormation about lie cycle assessment and
greenhouse gas savings, order Genans executive summaries
or download them rom www.genan.eu.
Uniorm quality throughout the yearAs the rubber content in Road+ is produced rom scrap
tyres in large-scale plants with a stable input distribution
o the diferent kinds o tyres, the product quality stays
uniorm throughout the year. A study by a German asphalt
institute, which has tested the main properties o Road+
modied bitumen throughout the year, concluded that
Road+ is a consistent and uniorm product. A copy o the
report can be downloaded rom the Genan website.
Excellent resistance to rutting, cracking and agingComprehensive studies have compared Road+ modied
asphalt with corresponding c onventional polymer-
modied asphalts and ound it to be equal or even better
on properties like rutting, atigue resistance, cracking and
aging. In particular the orce ductility is ar greater than
in conventional polymer-modied asphalts, thus making
Road+ modied asphalt ideal or industrial sites which are
subject to heavy loads.
Benets or the nished road
Te ultimateenvironmental solution
LCA executive summaries
Road+ modifed asphalt is idealor industrial sites, which aresubject to heavy loads
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ContactGermany Denmark
Genan is the worlds largest recycler o scrap tyres with 3
large recycling plants in Germany (Oranienburg/Berlin,
Dorsten/NRW and Kammlach/Bayern), one in Denmark
and one in the USA. Te technology has been developed
since 1990 and the plants are highly sophisticated and
ully automated. Te tyres are recycled into their original
components: rubber, steel and textile. Te end products
are uniorm and clean and thereore very well suited or
high quality applications. Recent lie cycle assessment
studies have shown that signifcant environmental benefts
in areas like greenhouse gas emissions, acidifcation and
cumulative energy demand are achieved i scrap tyres are
recycled instead o incinerated or used or civil engineering
purposes.
Genan GmbH
Birkenallee 80
D-16515 Oranienburg
Genan A/S
Jegindovej 16
DK-8800 Viborg
+49 3301 578-0
www.genan.eu
+45 87 28 30 00
www.genan.eu