Top Banner
RAITUNESTAM-2010 Multifunction engine performing all agriculture works Economically available for common man. Come lets us take care of the former who provides for all our machine performing functioning or loads or working condition These are mainly two types namely.
29

RITUNESTAM 2010

Oct 26, 2014

Download

Documents

Uploaded from Google Docs
Welcome message from author
This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
Page 1: RITUNESTAM 2010

RAITUNESTAM-2010

Multifunction engine performing all agriculture works Economically available for common man.

Come lets us take care of the former who provides for all our machine performing functioning or loads or working condition

These are mainly two types namely.

LOADS

Page 2: RITUNESTAM 2010

All are auxiliary’s devices

Lights lodes below 5hp power loads near to 10 hp

_________________________________________________

1. Sprayer of fertilizer 1 .cultivating2. Blower (for forced air flow , air flow dryer) 2.floweing3. Miller R thresher pop corner sunflower etc 3.Digging 4. Irrigation water supply pump set for rectifying 4.Leaving 5. Soiling seeds putting for different types of a.g felids 5. gross cutting

Problems of interrupting of power supply

6. Ducky

7. Equally lines Cotton

fields.

Advantages of our proposal machine compare to other market machines.

1. low running cost & capital cost compare to animals are manual cost or manpower cost

1. Time saving avoid the risk of work 2. Simple or easy operation or no need of external technical knowledge.3. Useful for custom or hiring.4. Reduction in durdvgeury.5. Minimizing the hardwork in agriculture field in small farmers.6. Avoid to frequent accidents in agricultural fields.7. Improving the efficiency of agriculture work in small farmers.8. Economically available for common man regarding to 4 acres land farmers.

Function - 1Cultivating

Page 3: RITUNESTAM 2010

Cultivating needs 5hp to 12hp mechanical power for comparing to different types of soil natures.

Method of cultivating systems.

Present system Proposal method of our machine

Economical point of view

1. Manual cultivating of two animals approximately giving for cultivating purpose.

2. Tractor 35hp to 50 hp power.

3. Join dear 50 hp power.

4. Power tiller.Above all are performed not satisfaction working of functions of agriculture of internal field works.

Our proposal engine 12hp so cultivating power need 5hp to 10hp.

Remaining all agriculture works needs less mechanical power so utilization of mechanical power point of view there are 2 types of loads.

1. Light loads2. Power loads.

Manually cultivating cows or oxesOne cow cost nearly 40,000/- rupees So for two animals approximately one lack needed .1 hector cultivating needs two days time so one day daily wages 600.For two days 1200 rps.

3. Tractor : its 35hp machine. Its capital cost is high maintenance also problem.common farmer can’t afford this much.So our engine rectifying all economical and time saving problems. So our engine 10hp power so one hector cultivating function 200/- rps that’s all.Time saving and economically capital point of view very suitable for common former.

Cultivating Mechanical cultivatin Economical Attachme

Page 4: RITUNESTAM 2010

Function Point of view g Point of view nt to auxillary devices through engine

Engine power utilization point of view

losses

It ‘s a first method of approach to the a agriculture work systemIt’s a big work and essential work cultivating function plays major role in agriculture system.

Our system manually two oxes or cows cultivating.As per standardization of international engineering formulas mathematical calculations manual system giving approximately 5hp mechanical power.HP {british horse power }But our manual two cows gives almost 5hp power so actually needs 5hp enough but it’s a hard

Our application engine 10 hp almost useful of all power heavy power required only cultivating function10hp diesel engine power10hp power 80% of mechanical power can be utilized

As common like any engineering machinery mechanical losses

1. Frictional losses

2. Ware and tear

3. Power transmission losses using abnormal condition

4. Maintaince problem

So broadly 10% of losses 90% of mechanical power utilized theoretically of our engine.

1. Acre or hectorof dry land cultivating for two days now market rate perday 500/-rps. So one hectorcultivating 1000/- to 1200/- our engine performing 400/- to 500/- saving money and time and availability of common former

All cultivating works auxiliary devices connected to back side of the engine.Our engine is very comfact in size.

Page 5: RITUNESTAM 2010

work. But our selection engine 12hp so it is enough

Function -2 floweingFloweing function is similar to cultivating function mechanical power utilization point of view it is also power load .

Method of floweing system

Present system Proposal method of Our machine

Economical point of view

1.by helping of tractor 30hp to 50hp power.2.tractor cost is very high. Small farmers cant afford this much.3. its wages charges per one acre 500 rps.

Our proposal to the floweing function performing this work its capital cost is reasonable. Performing is smoothly and neatly satisfaction condition maintenance charges is less compare to the present systemFor one hector land floweing 400rps charges enough.So save work effort of common farmer.

For present system of floweing manually or by the help of the tractor.Wage of hector floweing system 1000/- rps.Our proposal minimizing the wages and working charges capital costs.Its capital cost is 1lakh to 1.5 lakh compare to tractor its very cheap.

Page 6: RITUNESTAM 2010

Floweing function

MechanicalPoint of view

Engine power utilization point of view

Losses Economical Point of view

Attachments to auxiliary devices through engine diagram

Its second work to agricultural system

Comparing to cultivating function it is easy function

It is also main function

It is a mechanical point of view power load

Its similar power required to cultivating function

It s needs same power comparing to cultivating function needs 10hp power.

Our engine resources 12hpOur requirement power as per international standardization of mechanical formulas needs 10hp power So 10hp power performing to floweing function.

It’s a not a big issue.It’s a small thingThese floweingDevice is auxiliary

Per day wages or charges of flowing is 500/rps for manual system &Machinery is functioning but not satisfactionOur machine performing with reasonable charges less maintainance

Flowing function devices alternatively and one by one

S o it is suitable for small farmers.

Function- 2 floweing

Page 7: RITUNESTAM 2010

Function – 3 levelingLeveling function is the another type of powerload work its performing satisfaction of the work needs 5hp to 8hp power.

Present system Proposal method of our machine

Economical point of view

Manual leveling system of the work by the help of two animals

By tractor 35hp power needs leveling only below 10hp power is used remaining all is unnecessary

Our proposal machine avoid the risk of the work and time saving easy maintenance.

So leveling function need below 10hp power

Our system tractor 35hp is too much maintenance problem manual system is killing the time and risk of work

Manual system charges 1hector 1000/ rps

Tractor 35hp its big power so maintainance power its wages and charges are 1500/-rps per hector of land

Our proposal serve the formers at 500/- rps operating capital cost are reasonable

Page 8: RITUNESTAM 2010

Leveling function -3Leveling function

Mechanical point of view

Engine power utilization point of view

Losses Economical point of view

Attachments to auxillary devices through engine diagram

Leveling function performance almost all agriculture works its very important work

Its needs below10hp power

Manual system using effort risk and time killing its giving 5hp equal lent power

Requirement of leveling function need power approximately 8hp or below 10hp

Our proposal engine give the 10hp horse power so giving the remaining losses comparing to 8hp so performed by engine power leveling function is operated perfectly.

Reasonable losses at the operating performing functions

Manual system performing 1000/-rps wages and charges for one hector by using tractor 1500/-rps

But our proposal to estimating 500/- only

This leveling function devices is a auxillary part it is operated very easy by the power resources of our engine 10hp power .

Page 9: RITUNESTAM 2010

Function-4

Soiling {means seeds putting} chemical and fertilizers also putting{solid type}

Soiling function is very very easy operation compare to early high power operations.

Present system Proposal method of our machine

Economical point of view

Present system was almost dependent on manpower only almost 80% to 90% using manpower and traditional methods now also applying

Seeds putting soiling is time dependent operation and seasonal operation and very important operation

Easy technics applying with the help of special designing of our machine auxillary devices so seeds putting time dependent variant through the seeds putting soiling

It needs less power almost 5hp power.remainging engine power needs 2hp power only.

For one day of daily wages of man power in village 150 to 200 rps.

Per one hector needs 10 to 15 members one day so 150*15 = 2250 rps per hector.

Our machine perform same function only 400 to 500 rps. And time saving.

Note: manpower is shorted.

Function soiling {seeds} putting

Soilingfuncti Mechanic Engine losses Economica Attachmen

Page 10: RITUNESTAM 2010

on al

Point of view

power utilization point of view

l

Point of view

ts

To auxillary devices through

engine

Soiling seeds putting function

Its almost 80% work traditional system machines are not available in this functioning of system

Its needs only few power remaining engine driving system of all power engine driving power is 5hp.

Auxillary devices are operated for soiling function vety few

Engine power utilization only very less is useful in this function

Losses are negligible for this operation

For manpower of dailywages per head 200rps. So per one hector of land soiling needs 10 members so approximately 2000rps

Our machine performs 500/-only and time saving

So, simple mechanism easy designing of the device at the specific operation this construction and maintainance is easy.

5. function Digging

Page 11: RITUNESTAM 2010

This function is applicable for onion grounds notes jinjer.

Its applicable for below the ground level functions such as onion, nuts, groundnuts etc.

Present system Proposal method of our machine

Economical point of view

Manual system is presently used

Or

Animal or traditional ways by the helpl of animals cultivating types is using

This also light load of the system

In other machines the applicable crops are damaged because heavy machinery.

Now

Our system is very applicable to below ground level crops like ground nuts, ginger, onion etc.

For manual system 3000/- rps for one acre.

Our proposal is solving that problem only to 2000/-rps.

Function digging

Digging Mechanic Engine power

losses Economical Attachments through

Page 12: RITUNESTAM 2010

function al

Point of view

utilization point of view

Point of view

auxillary devices.

Its perform digging function cultivating below ground level performance like ground nuts onions

Its needs this function almost total power used because its heavy load

Almost all power useful

Reasonable losses

Manual system per head 200rps so one hector needs 10 members. 10*200=2000/-rps

For our machine 500/- enough for same function

This is auxillary unit.

Its performing function alternative it s big power and important power.

Page 13: RITUNESTAM 2010

LIGHTLOAD FUNCTIONS MILLER OR THRESHER

INTRODUCTION

In the agriculture system grains and pulses are the main mill ring and grinding or threshing are essential in olden days manually work performed now a days some machine are applicable

In the field of agriculture the threshing mill ring dependent up on the electrical power supply now a day that’s machine capacity is 440 volts 50 Hz 6amps 1500rpm range machines are used

The above functions are only duties and in conveniences of agriculture system this type of arrangement of equipment is costly and engineering speciation’s technical problems are rectified is difficult and high capital cost malignances also difficult

Threshing Function

Page 14: RITUNESTAM 2010

PRESENT SYSTEM PROPOSAL METHOD OF OUR MACHINE

ECONOMACIAL POINT OF VIEW

All threshing machines are operated electrical system 3 phase 440 volts 1500rpm 50 Hz frequency motors

or diesel engine power by the help 30 hp tractor s are independent

diesels the two systems are inconveniences for small formers

Proposal of our machine comparing others diesel

engines less power recourses at our

selections of 10hp

Actually need of power for

threshing only 5hp enough

so our engine 10 hp by gear mechanism

applicable is very essay our system portable

&camper our system

electrical system needs large amount of

conductor to field to electrical power penal

electrical supply interrupting is big

problem

For electrical system cheep but electrical power supply problem that’s total machines transport is major problem

time is also problem its performing function for one areca 500rupees only

but our machines engine compeering others permentely connected to the engine its needs less spaces reasonable charges

Blower or forced heat air flow

Page 15: RITUNESTAM 2010

ITS bi directionally operation both threshing &grinding operation is connected its performing nature air flow

its light load the blower is connected through pulley to engine so forced air is giving out put

this operation only speed required no need of high torque less torque its applicable black gram sun flower paddy vat also is very uses to separation of wastage material &dust partial

______________________________________________________________________________

Present system proposal of our machine

1. Presently our system is dependent on nature or motors 1.blowerset is pare mentally fitted to our engine front side

2. in this function performing 2.permently connected by Gera interlay

Machines are not available in markets

3. need reasonable machines in markets 3.its operation is essay cheep

4. additional capital cost 4.capital cost is less r very low

Fertilizers spraysOur surrounding the fertilizers spray of different types of paddy fields almost all manual system.

Page 16: RITUNESTAM 2010

This is very poison or danger to the human body or living organizations but present system manual system small petrol engines used is passé more problems its carry on back side of the former its weight approximately 50 kgs & the direction of air at the time of fertilizer sprayers is opposite of the nature flow so suffers of rural people health & some cases deaths by sudden effects of fertilizers sprayers.

NOTE: the main aim of our machine to educating to the formers to avoid to accidents at the time of work center finger mechanism is used to our engine power spray nozzle also used.

present system proposal method of our machine

Economically point of view

by hand spray or petrol engine

disadvantages of this system its function is very danger to human body its waste system danger system

Now system of fertilizer spray is carrying on manually

Our machine this fertilizer unit are permently connected to engine part

That engine is mechanical connected to fertilizer tank the spraying output with is adjustable cover area ranges 16000sqft to 3056 sifts theoretically

For one day charges of I man 500rs

Our machines needs 200ruppes avoid accidents time saving dangers of deaths

Water supply for irrigation pumping purposeWater is the main resources of the our agricultural system this is the irrigation field water availability of farmers this is almost all less percentage this water is supply to the system by the helping of electrical motor or {irrigation supply}Government provides electrical supply giving permission 3hp motor

Page 17: RITUNESTAM 2010

3HP MOTOR SPECIFICATION

440 volts 3 phase

50hz

Frequency

3hp 6amps 1500rpm Approximately

90lpm flow rate discharge

13-260metors

For economical point of view its very cheep

But electrical power supply point of view is a very big problem {interrupting}

Continuity of electrical power is major problem or interrupting of power supply.

Proposal of our machineSo our engine performing these functions at statistic condition only. So at normal neutral position is operated with high speed low torque

Economical point of view per month 1200 rps charges maintenance of our machine.

Comparing to the electrical supply it is costly. But save the all type of agriculture paddy fields which lack of water resources problem in agriculture resources. So irrigation water field problems will be rectified.

Big problem is solved by our engine. No need of extra capital cost only running a cost means maintenance of fuel charges

cultivating

flowering

leveling Gross cutting

Equal lines & cotton fields{achu}

Digging Cultivating internal agriculture fields{dukki}

It’s a major

It’s a similar

Leveling needs

Gross cutting or

This device is

This function is

It needs light load

Page 18: RITUNESTAM 2010

work at all fields,

In wages or charges per day 500/- to 1000/-

Manpower and time wasting , hard and effort work

1000/- to 2000/- different charges in different places in Andhra Pradesh

to cultivating work its charges appr: 1000/- to 2000/- per one acre.

1000/- per day per one acre.

It s very important work

internal field work. Its common work to every field.

Its major work and wages per head 200/- rps per one hector need 15 members so 15*200=3000/- rps per one hector.

So our machine performing these same work only 500/- rps

very timely used in A.P. alone , cotton forming 2 Lakh acres .

Per one day charges 1000/-rps

So it’s a light load. No need of high mechanical power

applicable for onion ground nut, turmeric,beet root etc.

So one hector 15 members needs per head 200/-

200*15=3000/-.

Our machine performing only 1000/- rps.

Time saving .

mechanical power. Per day 1000/- charge for manual system for couple of animal.

This effortful and hardworking.

Page 19: RITUNESTAM 2010

.

Daily wages & charges of workers of agriculture works [for traditional systems].

Light loads daily wage charges

Sprayers fertilizers

Spraying of agriculture works

Soiling

Seeds putting

Blower Trusher Irrigation water supply

All agriculture works fields sprayer is very danger work.

No of people are suffering or injuring sometimes death.Per day daily wages of person charges 500/- and water sply manpower per two persons 2*250=500/-So total 1000/-Our machine performing this work by

Soiling means seeds putting in every field.

Per head one person charge 200/- per day per hector needs 10 members

10*200=2000/-

Note: manpower is major problem

Blowing of this function giving high speed pressure air flow.

We can drying the wet seeds.

This is useful for popcorn, sweet corn, sunflower and different types of wheat.

It is used only seasonal.

It s needs per hour 50/- giving high efficiency high flow rate discharge so it is also very important.

Page 20: RITUNESTAM 2010

applying the singlemechanism power charges .

Page 21: RITUNESTAM 2010